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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Brown <mbrown@fensystems.co.uk>.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
7  * License, or any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
17  */
18 
19 FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER );
20 
21 #include <stdint.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <string.h>
24 #include <byteswap.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <gpxe/infiniband.h>
27 #include <gpxe/ib_mi.h>
28 #include <gpxe/ib_pathrec.h>
29 
30 /** @file
31  *
32  * Infiniband path lookups
33  *
34  */
35 
36 /**
37  * Handle path transaction completion
38  *
39  * @v ibdev		Infiniband device
40  * @v mi		Management interface
41  * @v madx		Management transaction
42  * @v rc		Status code
43  * @v mad		Received MAD (or NULL on error)
44  * @v av		Source address vector (or NULL on error)
45  */
ib_path_complete(struct ib_device * ibdev,struct ib_mad_interface * mi,struct ib_mad_transaction * madx,int rc,union ib_mad * mad,struct ib_address_vector * av __unused)46 static void ib_path_complete ( struct ib_device *ibdev,
47 			       struct ib_mad_interface *mi,
48 			       struct ib_mad_transaction *madx,
49 			       int rc, union ib_mad *mad,
50 			       struct ib_address_vector *av __unused ) {
51 	struct ib_path *path = ib_madx_get_ownerdata ( madx );
52 	struct ib_gid *dgid = &path->av.gid;
53 	struct ib_path_record *pathrec = &mad->sa.sa_data.path_record;
54 
55 	/* Report failures */
56 	if ( ( rc == 0 ) && ( mad->hdr.status != htons ( IB_MGMT_STATUS_OK ) ))
57 		rc = -ENETUNREACH;
58 	if ( rc != 0 ) {
59 		DBGC ( ibdev, "IBDEV %p path lookup for %08x:%08x:%08x:%08x "
60 		       "failed: %s\n", ibdev, htonl ( dgid->u.dwords[0] ),
61 		       htonl ( dgid->u.dwords[1] ),
62 		       htonl ( dgid->u.dwords[2] ),
63 		       htonl ( dgid->u.dwords[3] ), strerror ( rc ) );
64 		goto out;
65 	}
66 
67 	/* Extract values from MAD */
68 	path->av.lid = ntohs ( pathrec->dlid );
69 	path->av.sl = ( pathrec->reserved__sl & 0x0f );
70 	path->av.rate = ( pathrec->rate_selector__rate & 0x3f );
71 	DBGC ( ibdev, "IBDEV %p path to %08x:%08x:%08x:%08x is %04x sl %d "
72 	       "rate %d\n", ibdev, htonl ( dgid->u.dwords[0] ),
73 	       htonl ( dgid->u.dwords[1] ), htonl ( dgid->u.dwords[2] ),
74 	       htonl ( dgid->u.dwords[3] ), path->av.lid, path->av.sl,
75 	       path->av.rate );
76 
77  out:
78 	/* Destroy the completed transaction */
79 	ib_destroy_madx ( ibdev, mi, madx );
80 	path->madx = NULL;
81 
82 	/* Hand off to upper completion handler */
83 	path->op->complete ( ibdev, path, rc, &path->av );
84 }
85 
86 /** Path transaction completion operations */
87 static struct ib_mad_transaction_operations ib_path_op = {
88 	.complete = ib_path_complete,
89 };
90 
91 /**
92  * Create path
93  *
94  * @v ibdev		Infiniband device
95  * @v av		Address vector to complete
96  * @v op		Path operations
97  * @ret path		Path
98  */
99 struct ib_path *
ib_create_path(struct ib_device * ibdev,struct ib_address_vector * av,struct ib_path_operations * op)100 ib_create_path ( struct ib_device *ibdev, struct ib_address_vector *av,
101 		 struct ib_path_operations *op ) {
102 	struct ib_path *path;
103 	union ib_mad mad;
104 	struct ib_mad_sa *sa = &mad.sa;
105 
106 	/* Allocate and initialise structure */
107 	path = zalloc ( sizeof ( *path ) );
108 	if ( ! path )
109 		goto err_alloc_path;
110 	path->ibdev = ibdev;
111 	memcpy ( &path->av, av, sizeof ( path->av ) );
112 	path->op = op;
113 
114 	/* Construct path request */
115 	memset ( sa, 0, sizeof ( *sa ) );
116 	sa->mad_hdr.mgmt_class = IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_ADM;
117 	sa->mad_hdr.class_version = IB_SA_CLASS_VERSION;
118 	sa->mad_hdr.method = IB_MGMT_METHOD_GET;
119 	sa->mad_hdr.attr_id = htons ( IB_SA_ATTR_PATH_REC );
120 	sa->sa_hdr.comp_mask[1] =
121 		htonl ( IB_SA_PATH_REC_DGID | IB_SA_PATH_REC_SGID );
122 	memcpy ( &sa->sa_data.path_record.dgid, &path->av.gid,
123 		 sizeof ( sa->sa_data.path_record.dgid ) );
124 	memcpy ( &sa->sa_data.path_record.sgid, &ibdev->gid,
125 		 sizeof ( sa->sa_data.path_record.sgid ) );
126 
127 	/* Create management transaction */
128 	path->madx = ib_create_madx ( ibdev, ibdev->gsi, &mad, NULL,
129 				      &ib_path_op );
130 	if ( ! path->madx )
131 		goto err_create_madx;
132 	ib_madx_set_ownerdata ( path->madx, path );
133 
134 	return path;
135 
136 	ib_destroy_madx ( ibdev, ibdev->gsi, path->madx );
137  err_create_madx:
138 	free ( path );
139  err_alloc_path:
140 	return NULL;
141 }
142 
143 /**
144  * Destroy path
145  *
146  * @v ibdev		Infiniband device
147  * @v path		Path
148  */
ib_destroy_path(struct ib_device * ibdev,struct ib_path * path)149 void ib_destroy_path ( struct ib_device *ibdev, struct ib_path *path ) {
150 
151 	if ( path->madx )
152 		ib_destroy_madx ( ibdev, ibdev->gsi, path->madx );
153 	free ( path );
154 }
155 
156 /** Number of path cache entries
157  *
158  * Must be a power of two.
159  */
160 #define IB_NUM_CACHED_PATHS 4
161 
162 /** A cached path */
163 struct ib_cached_path {
164 	/** Path */
165 	struct ib_path *path;
166 };
167 
168 /** Path cache */
169 static struct ib_cached_path ib_path_cache[IB_NUM_CACHED_PATHS];
170 
171 /** Oldest path cache entry index */
172 static unsigned int ib_path_cache_idx;
173 
174 /**
175  * Find path cache entry
176  *
177  * @v ibdev		Infiniband device
178  * @v dgid		Destination GID
179  * @ret path		Path cache entry, or NULL
180  */
181 static struct ib_cached_path *
ib_find_path_cache_entry(struct ib_device * ibdev,struct ib_gid * dgid)182 ib_find_path_cache_entry ( struct ib_device *ibdev, struct ib_gid *dgid ) {
183 	struct ib_cached_path *cached;
184 	unsigned int i;
185 
186 	for ( i = 0 ; i < IB_NUM_CACHED_PATHS ; i++ ) {
187 		cached = &ib_path_cache[i];
188 		if ( ! cached->path )
189 			continue;
190 		if ( cached->path->ibdev != ibdev )
191 			continue;
192 		if ( memcmp ( &cached->path->av.gid, dgid,
193 			      sizeof ( cached->path->av.gid ) ) != 0 )
194 			continue;
195 		return cached;
196 	}
197 
198 	return NULL;
199 }
200 
201 /**
202  * Handle cached path transaction completion
203  *
204  * @v ibdev		Infiniband device
205  * @v path		Path
206  * @v rc		Status code
207  * @v av		Address vector, or NULL on error
208  */
ib_cached_path_complete(struct ib_device * ibdev,struct ib_path * path,int rc,struct ib_address_vector * av __unused)209 static void ib_cached_path_complete ( struct ib_device *ibdev,
210 				      struct ib_path *path, int rc,
211 				      struct ib_address_vector *av __unused ) {
212 	struct ib_cached_path *cached = ib_path_get_ownerdata ( path );
213 
214 	/* If the transaction failed, erase the cache entry */
215 	if ( rc != 0 ) {
216 		/* Destroy the old cache entry */
217 		ib_destroy_path ( ibdev, path );
218 		memset ( cached, 0, sizeof ( *cached ) );
219 		return;
220 	}
221 
222 	/* Do not destroy the completed transaction; we still need to
223 	 * refer to the resolved path.
224 	 */
225 }
226 
227 /** Cached path transaction completion operations */
228 static struct ib_path_operations ib_cached_path_op = {
229 	.complete = ib_cached_path_complete,
230 };
231 
232 /**
233  * Resolve path
234  *
235  * @v ibdev		Infiniband device
236  * @v av		Address vector to complete
237  * @ret rc		Return status code
238  *
239  * This provides a non-transactional way to resolve a path, via a
240  * cache similar to ARP.
241  */
ib_resolve_path(struct ib_device * ibdev,struct ib_address_vector * av)242 int ib_resolve_path ( struct ib_device *ibdev, struct ib_address_vector *av ) {
243 	struct ib_gid *gid = &av->gid;
244 	struct ib_cached_path *cached;
245 	unsigned int cache_idx;
246 
247 	/* Sanity check */
248 	if ( ! av->gid_present ) {
249 		DBGC ( ibdev, "IBDEV %p attempt to look up path "
250 		       "without GID\n", ibdev );
251 		return -EINVAL;
252 	}
253 
254 	/* Look in cache for a matching entry */
255 	cached = ib_find_path_cache_entry ( ibdev, gid );
256 	if ( cached && cached->path->av.lid ) {
257 		/* Populated entry found */
258 		av->lid = cached->path->av.lid;
259 		av->rate = cached->path->av.rate;
260 		av->sl = cached->path->av.sl;
261 		DBGC2 ( ibdev, "IBDEV %p cache hit for %08x:%08x:%08x:%08x\n",
262 			ibdev, htonl ( gid->u.dwords[0] ),
263 			htonl ( gid->u.dwords[1] ), htonl ( gid->u.dwords[2] ),
264 			htonl ( gid->u.dwords[3] ) );
265 		return 0;
266 	}
267 	DBGC ( ibdev, "IBDEV %p cache miss for %08x:%08x:%08x:%08x%s\n",
268 	       ibdev, htonl ( gid->u.dwords[0] ), htonl ( gid->u.dwords[1] ),
269 	       htonl ( gid->u.dwords[2] ), htonl ( gid->u.dwords[3] ),
270 	       ( cached ? " (in progress)" : "" ) );
271 
272 	/* If lookup is already in progress, do nothing */
273 	if ( cached )
274 		return -ENOENT;
275 
276 	/* Locate a new cache entry to use */
277 	cache_idx = ( (ib_path_cache_idx++) % IB_NUM_CACHED_PATHS );
278 	cached = &ib_path_cache[cache_idx];
279 
280 	/* Destroy the old cache entry */
281 	if ( cached->path )
282 		ib_destroy_path ( ibdev, cached->path );
283 	memset ( cached, 0, sizeof ( *cached ) );
284 
285 	/* Create new path */
286 	cached->path = ib_create_path ( ibdev, av, &ib_cached_path_op );
287 	if ( ! cached->path ) {
288 		DBGC ( ibdev, "IBDEV %p could not create path\n",
289 		       ibdev );
290 		return -ENOMEM;
291 	}
292 	ib_path_set_ownerdata ( cached->path, cached );
293 
294 	/* Not found yet */
295 	return -ENOENT;
296 }
297