• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 //===- COFF.h - COFF object file implementation -----------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file declares the COFFObjectFile class.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef LLVM_OBJECT_COFF_H
15 #define LLVM_OBJECT_COFF_H
16 
17 #include "llvm/ADT/PointerUnion.h"
18 #include "llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/COFF.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorOr.h"
22 
23 namespace llvm {
24 template <typename T> class ArrayRef;
25 
26 namespace object {
27 class ImportDirectoryEntryRef;
28 class DelayImportDirectoryEntryRef;
29 class ExportDirectoryEntryRef;
30 class ImportedSymbolRef;
31 class BaseRelocRef;
32 typedef content_iterator<ImportDirectoryEntryRef> import_directory_iterator;
33 typedef content_iterator<DelayImportDirectoryEntryRef>
34     delay_import_directory_iterator;
35 typedef content_iterator<ExportDirectoryEntryRef> export_directory_iterator;
36 typedef content_iterator<ImportedSymbolRef> imported_symbol_iterator;
37 typedef content_iterator<BaseRelocRef> base_reloc_iterator;
38 
39 /// The DOS compatible header at the front of all PE/COFF executables.
40 struct dos_header {
41   char                 Magic[2];
42   support::ulittle16_t UsedBytesInTheLastPage;
43   support::ulittle16_t FileSizeInPages;
44   support::ulittle16_t NumberOfRelocationItems;
45   support::ulittle16_t HeaderSizeInParagraphs;
46   support::ulittle16_t MinimumExtraParagraphs;
47   support::ulittle16_t MaximumExtraParagraphs;
48   support::ulittle16_t InitialRelativeSS;
49   support::ulittle16_t InitialSP;
50   support::ulittle16_t Checksum;
51   support::ulittle16_t InitialIP;
52   support::ulittle16_t InitialRelativeCS;
53   support::ulittle16_t AddressOfRelocationTable;
54   support::ulittle16_t OverlayNumber;
55   support::ulittle16_t Reserved[4];
56   support::ulittle16_t OEMid;
57   support::ulittle16_t OEMinfo;
58   support::ulittle16_t Reserved2[10];
59   support::ulittle32_t AddressOfNewExeHeader;
60 };
61 
62 struct coff_file_header {
63   support::ulittle16_t Machine;
64   support::ulittle16_t NumberOfSections;
65   support::ulittle32_t TimeDateStamp;
66   support::ulittle32_t PointerToSymbolTable;
67   support::ulittle32_t NumberOfSymbols;
68   support::ulittle16_t SizeOfOptionalHeader;
69   support::ulittle16_t Characteristics;
70 
isImportLibrarycoff_file_header71   bool isImportLibrary() const { return NumberOfSections == 0xffff; }
72 };
73 
74 struct coff_bigobj_file_header {
75   support::ulittle16_t Sig1;
76   support::ulittle16_t Sig2;
77   support::ulittle16_t Version;
78   support::ulittle16_t Machine;
79   support::ulittle32_t TimeDateStamp;
80   uint8_t              UUID[16];
81   support::ulittle32_t unused1;
82   support::ulittle32_t unused2;
83   support::ulittle32_t unused3;
84   support::ulittle32_t unused4;
85   support::ulittle32_t NumberOfSections;
86   support::ulittle32_t PointerToSymbolTable;
87   support::ulittle32_t NumberOfSymbols;
88 };
89 
90 /// The 32-bit PE header that follows the COFF header.
91 struct pe32_header {
92   support::ulittle16_t Magic;
93   uint8_t MajorLinkerVersion;
94   uint8_t MinorLinkerVersion;
95   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfCode;
96   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfInitializedData;
97   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfUninitializedData;
98   support::ulittle32_t AddressOfEntryPoint;
99   support::ulittle32_t BaseOfCode;
100   support::ulittle32_t BaseOfData;
101   support::ulittle32_t ImageBase;
102   support::ulittle32_t SectionAlignment;
103   support::ulittle32_t FileAlignment;
104   support::ulittle16_t MajorOperatingSystemVersion;
105   support::ulittle16_t MinorOperatingSystemVersion;
106   support::ulittle16_t MajorImageVersion;
107   support::ulittle16_t MinorImageVersion;
108   support::ulittle16_t MajorSubsystemVersion;
109   support::ulittle16_t MinorSubsystemVersion;
110   support::ulittle32_t Win32VersionValue;
111   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfImage;
112   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfHeaders;
113   support::ulittle32_t CheckSum;
114   support::ulittle16_t Subsystem;
115   // FIXME: This should be DllCharacteristics.
116   support::ulittle16_t DLLCharacteristics;
117   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfStackReserve;
118   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfStackCommit;
119   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfHeapReserve;
120   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfHeapCommit;
121   support::ulittle32_t LoaderFlags;
122   // FIXME: This should be NumberOfRvaAndSizes.
123   support::ulittle32_t NumberOfRvaAndSize;
124 };
125 
126 /// The 64-bit PE header that follows the COFF header.
127 struct pe32plus_header {
128   support::ulittle16_t Magic;
129   uint8_t MajorLinkerVersion;
130   uint8_t MinorLinkerVersion;
131   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfCode;
132   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfInitializedData;
133   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfUninitializedData;
134   support::ulittle32_t AddressOfEntryPoint;
135   support::ulittle32_t BaseOfCode;
136   support::ulittle64_t ImageBase;
137   support::ulittle32_t SectionAlignment;
138   support::ulittle32_t FileAlignment;
139   support::ulittle16_t MajorOperatingSystemVersion;
140   support::ulittle16_t MinorOperatingSystemVersion;
141   support::ulittle16_t MajorImageVersion;
142   support::ulittle16_t MinorImageVersion;
143   support::ulittle16_t MajorSubsystemVersion;
144   support::ulittle16_t MinorSubsystemVersion;
145   support::ulittle32_t Win32VersionValue;
146   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfImage;
147   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfHeaders;
148   support::ulittle32_t CheckSum;
149   support::ulittle16_t Subsystem;
150   support::ulittle16_t DLLCharacteristics;
151   support::ulittle64_t SizeOfStackReserve;
152   support::ulittle64_t SizeOfStackCommit;
153   support::ulittle64_t SizeOfHeapReserve;
154   support::ulittle64_t SizeOfHeapCommit;
155   support::ulittle32_t LoaderFlags;
156   support::ulittle32_t NumberOfRvaAndSize;
157 };
158 
159 struct data_directory {
160   support::ulittle32_t RelativeVirtualAddress;
161   support::ulittle32_t Size;
162 };
163 
164 struct import_directory_table_entry {
165   support::ulittle32_t ImportLookupTableRVA;
166   support::ulittle32_t TimeDateStamp;
167   support::ulittle32_t ForwarderChain;
168   support::ulittle32_t NameRVA;
169   support::ulittle32_t ImportAddressTableRVA;
170 };
171 
172 struct debug_directory {
173   support::ulittle32_t Characteristics;
174   support::ulittle32_t TimeDateStamp;
175   support::ulittle16_t MajorVersion;
176   support::ulittle16_t MinorVersion;
177   support::ulittle32_t Type;
178   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfData;
179   support::ulittle32_t AddressOfRawData;
180   support::ulittle32_t PointerToRawData;
181 };
182 
183 /// Information that is resent in debug_directory::AddressOfRawData if Type is
184 /// IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CODEVIEW.
185 struct debug_pdb_info {
186   support::ulittle32_t Signature;
187   uint8_t Guid[16];
188   support::ulittle32_t Age;
189   // PDBFileName: The null-terminated PDB file name follows.
190 };
191 
192 template <typename IntTy>
193 struct import_lookup_table_entry {
194   IntTy Data;
195 
isOrdinalimport_lookup_table_entry196   bool isOrdinal() const { return Data < 0; }
197 
getOrdinalimport_lookup_table_entry198   uint16_t getOrdinal() const {
199     assert(isOrdinal() && "ILT entry is not an ordinal!");
200     return Data & 0xFFFF;
201   }
202 
getHintNameRVAimport_lookup_table_entry203   uint32_t getHintNameRVA() const {
204     assert(!isOrdinal() && "ILT entry is not a Hint/Name RVA!");
205     return Data & 0xFFFFFFFF;
206   }
207 };
208 
209 typedef import_lookup_table_entry<support::little32_t>
210     import_lookup_table_entry32;
211 typedef import_lookup_table_entry<support::little64_t>
212     import_lookup_table_entry64;
213 
214 struct delay_import_directory_table_entry {
215   // dumpbin reports this field as "Characteristics" instead of "Attributes".
216   support::ulittle32_t Attributes;
217   support::ulittle32_t Name;
218   support::ulittle32_t ModuleHandle;
219   support::ulittle32_t DelayImportAddressTable;
220   support::ulittle32_t DelayImportNameTable;
221   support::ulittle32_t BoundDelayImportTable;
222   support::ulittle32_t UnloadDelayImportTable;
223   support::ulittle32_t TimeStamp;
224 };
225 
226 struct export_directory_table_entry {
227   support::ulittle32_t ExportFlags;
228   support::ulittle32_t TimeDateStamp;
229   support::ulittle16_t MajorVersion;
230   support::ulittle16_t MinorVersion;
231   support::ulittle32_t NameRVA;
232   support::ulittle32_t OrdinalBase;
233   support::ulittle32_t AddressTableEntries;
234   support::ulittle32_t NumberOfNamePointers;
235   support::ulittle32_t ExportAddressTableRVA;
236   support::ulittle32_t NamePointerRVA;
237   support::ulittle32_t OrdinalTableRVA;
238 };
239 
240 union export_address_table_entry {
241   support::ulittle32_t ExportRVA;
242   support::ulittle32_t ForwarderRVA;
243 };
244 
245 typedef support::ulittle32_t export_name_pointer_table_entry;
246 typedef support::ulittle16_t export_ordinal_table_entry;
247 
248 struct StringTableOffset {
249   support::ulittle32_t Zeroes;
250   support::ulittle32_t Offset;
251 };
252 
253 template <typename SectionNumberType>
254 struct coff_symbol {
255   union {
256     char ShortName[COFF::NameSize];
257     StringTableOffset Offset;
258   } Name;
259 
260   support::ulittle32_t Value;
261   SectionNumberType SectionNumber;
262 
263   support::ulittle16_t Type;
264 
265   uint8_t StorageClass;
266   uint8_t NumberOfAuxSymbols;
267 };
268 
269 typedef coff_symbol<support::ulittle16_t> coff_symbol16;
270 typedef coff_symbol<support::ulittle32_t> coff_symbol32;
271 
272 // Contains only common parts of coff_symbol16 and coff_symbol32.
273 struct coff_symbol_generic {
274   union {
275     char ShortName[COFF::NameSize];
276     StringTableOffset Offset;
277   } Name;
278   support::ulittle32_t Value;
279 };
280 
281 class COFFSymbolRef {
282 public:
COFFSymbolRef(const coff_symbol16 * CS)283   COFFSymbolRef(const coff_symbol16 *CS) : CS16(CS), CS32(nullptr) {}
COFFSymbolRef(const coff_symbol32 * CS)284   COFFSymbolRef(const coff_symbol32 *CS) : CS16(nullptr), CS32(CS) {}
COFFSymbolRef()285   COFFSymbolRef() : CS16(nullptr), CS32(nullptr) {}
286 
getRawPtr()287   const void *getRawPtr() const {
288     return CS16 ? static_cast<const void *>(CS16) : CS32;
289   }
290 
getGeneric()291   const coff_symbol_generic *getGeneric() const {
292     if (CS16)
293       return reinterpret_cast<const coff_symbol_generic *>(CS16);
294     return reinterpret_cast<const coff_symbol_generic *>(CS32);
295   }
296 
297   friend bool operator<(COFFSymbolRef A, COFFSymbolRef B) {
298     return A.getRawPtr() < B.getRawPtr();
299   }
300 
isBigObj()301   bool isBigObj() const {
302     if (CS16)
303       return false;
304     if (CS32)
305       return true;
306     llvm_unreachable("COFFSymbolRef points to nothing!");
307   }
308 
getShortName()309   const char *getShortName() const {
310     return CS16 ? CS16->Name.ShortName : CS32->Name.ShortName;
311   }
312 
getStringTableOffset()313   const StringTableOffset &getStringTableOffset() const {
314     assert(isSet() && "COFFSymbolRef points to nothing!");
315     return CS16 ? CS16->Name.Offset : CS32->Name.Offset;
316   }
317 
getValue()318   uint32_t getValue() const { return CS16 ? CS16->Value : CS32->Value; }
319 
getSectionNumber()320   int32_t getSectionNumber() const {
321     assert(isSet() && "COFFSymbolRef points to nothing!");
322     if (CS16) {
323       // Reserved sections are returned as negative numbers.
324       if (CS16->SectionNumber <= COFF::MaxNumberOfSections16)
325         return CS16->SectionNumber;
326       return static_cast<int16_t>(CS16->SectionNumber);
327     }
328     return static_cast<int32_t>(CS32->SectionNumber);
329   }
330 
getType()331   uint16_t getType() const {
332     assert(isSet() && "COFFSymbolRef points to nothing!");
333     return CS16 ? CS16->Type : CS32->Type;
334   }
335 
getStorageClass()336   uint8_t getStorageClass() const {
337     assert(isSet() && "COFFSymbolRef points to nothing!");
338     return CS16 ? CS16->StorageClass : CS32->StorageClass;
339   }
340 
getNumberOfAuxSymbols()341   uint8_t getNumberOfAuxSymbols() const {
342     assert(isSet() && "COFFSymbolRef points to nothing!");
343     return CS16 ? CS16->NumberOfAuxSymbols : CS32->NumberOfAuxSymbols;
344   }
345 
getBaseType()346   uint8_t getBaseType() const { return getType() & 0x0F; }
347 
getComplexType()348   uint8_t getComplexType() const {
349     return (getType() & 0xF0) >> COFF::SCT_COMPLEX_TYPE_SHIFT;
350   }
351 
isAbsolute()352   bool isAbsolute() const {
353     return getSectionNumber() == -1;
354   }
355 
isExternal()356   bool isExternal() const {
357     return getStorageClass() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_EXTERNAL;
358   }
359 
isCommon()360   bool isCommon() const {
361     return isExternal() && getSectionNumber() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_UNDEFINED &&
362            getValue() != 0;
363   }
364 
isUndefined()365   bool isUndefined() const {
366     return isExternal() && getSectionNumber() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_UNDEFINED &&
367            getValue() == 0;
368   }
369 
isWeakExternal()370   bool isWeakExternal() const {
371     return getStorageClass() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_WEAK_EXTERNAL;
372   }
373 
isFunctionDefinition()374   bool isFunctionDefinition() const {
375     return isExternal() && getBaseType() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_NULL &&
376            getComplexType() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_FUNCTION &&
377            !COFF::isReservedSectionNumber(getSectionNumber());
378   }
379 
isFunctionLineInfo()380   bool isFunctionLineInfo() const {
381     return getStorageClass() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_FUNCTION;
382   }
383 
isAnyUndefined()384   bool isAnyUndefined() const {
385     return isUndefined() || isWeakExternal();
386   }
387 
isFileRecord()388   bool isFileRecord() const {
389     return getStorageClass() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_FILE;
390   }
391 
isSection()392   bool isSection() const {
393     return getStorageClass() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_SECTION;
394   }
395 
isSectionDefinition()396   bool isSectionDefinition() const {
397     // C++/CLI creates external ABS symbols for non-const appdomain globals.
398     // These are also followed by an auxiliary section definition.
399     bool isAppdomainGlobal =
400         getStorageClass() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_EXTERNAL &&
401         getSectionNumber() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_ABSOLUTE;
402     bool isOrdinarySection = getStorageClass() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STATIC;
403     if (!getNumberOfAuxSymbols())
404       return false;
405     return isAppdomainGlobal || isOrdinarySection;
406   }
407 
isCLRToken()408   bool isCLRToken() const {
409     return getStorageClass() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_CLR_TOKEN;
410   }
411 
412 private:
isSet()413   bool isSet() const { return CS16 || CS32; }
414 
415   const coff_symbol16 *CS16;
416   const coff_symbol32 *CS32;
417 };
418 
419 struct coff_section {
420   char Name[COFF::NameSize];
421   support::ulittle32_t VirtualSize;
422   support::ulittle32_t VirtualAddress;
423   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfRawData;
424   support::ulittle32_t PointerToRawData;
425   support::ulittle32_t PointerToRelocations;
426   support::ulittle32_t PointerToLinenumbers;
427   support::ulittle16_t NumberOfRelocations;
428   support::ulittle16_t NumberOfLinenumbers;
429   support::ulittle32_t Characteristics;
430 
431   // Returns true if the actual number of relocations is stored in
432   // VirtualAddress field of the first relocation table entry.
hasExtendedRelocationscoff_section433   bool hasExtendedRelocations() const {
434     return (Characteristics & COFF::IMAGE_SCN_LNK_NRELOC_OVFL) &&
435            NumberOfRelocations == UINT16_MAX;
436   }
getAlignmentcoff_section437   uint32_t getAlignment() const {
438     // The IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NO_PAD bit is a legacy way of getting to
439     // IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_1BYTES.
440     if (Characteristics & COFF::IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NO_PAD)
441       return 1;
442 
443     // Bit [20:24] contains section alignment. Both 0 and 1 mean alignment 1.
444     uint32_t Shift = (Characteristics >> 20) & 0xF;
445     if (Shift > 0)
446       return 1U << (Shift - 1);
447     return 1;
448   }
449 };
450 
451 struct coff_relocation {
452   support::ulittle32_t VirtualAddress;
453   support::ulittle32_t SymbolTableIndex;
454   support::ulittle16_t Type;
455 };
456 
457 struct coff_aux_function_definition {
458   support::ulittle32_t TagIndex;
459   support::ulittle32_t TotalSize;
460   support::ulittle32_t PointerToLinenumber;
461   support::ulittle32_t PointerToNextFunction;
462   char Unused1[2];
463 };
464 
465 static_assert(sizeof(coff_aux_function_definition) == 18,
466               "auxiliary entry must be 18 bytes");
467 
468 struct coff_aux_bf_and_ef_symbol {
469   char Unused1[4];
470   support::ulittle16_t Linenumber;
471   char Unused2[6];
472   support::ulittle32_t PointerToNextFunction;
473   char Unused3[2];
474 };
475 
476 static_assert(sizeof(coff_aux_bf_and_ef_symbol) == 18,
477               "auxiliary entry must be 18 bytes");
478 
479 struct coff_aux_weak_external {
480   support::ulittle32_t TagIndex;
481   support::ulittle32_t Characteristics;
482   char Unused1[10];
483 };
484 
485 static_assert(sizeof(coff_aux_weak_external) == 18,
486               "auxiliary entry must be 18 bytes");
487 
488 struct coff_aux_section_definition {
489   support::ulittle32_t Length;
490   support::ulittle16_t NumberOfRelocations;
491   support::ulittle16_t NumberOfLinenumbers;
492   support::ulittle32_t CheckSum;
493   support::ulittle16_t NumberLowPart;
494   uint8_t              Selection;
495   uint8_t              Unused;
496   support::ulittle16_t NumberHighPart;
getNumbercoff_aux_section_definition497   int32_t getNumber(bool IsBigObj) const {
498     uint32_t Number = static_cast<uint32_t>(NumberLowPart);
499     if (IsBigObj)
500       Number |= static_cast<uint32_t>(NumberHighPart) << 16;
501     return static_cast<int32_t>(Number);
502   }
503 };
504 
505 static_assert(sizeof(coff_aux_section_definition) == 18,
506               "auxiliary entry must be 18 bytes");
507 
508 struct coff_aux_clr_token {
509   uint8_t              AuxType;
510   uint8_t              Reserved;
511   support::ulittle32_t SymbolTableIndex;
512   char                 MBZ[12];
513 };
514 
515 static_assert(sizeof(coff_aux_clr_token) == 18,
516               "auxiliary entry must be 18 bytes");
517 
518 struct coff_import_header {
519   support::ulittle16_t Sig1;
520   support::ulittle16_t Sig2;
521   support::ulittle16_t Version;
522   support::ulittle16_t Machine;
523   support::ulittle32_t TimeDateStamp;
524   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfData;
525   support::ulittle16_t OrdinalHint;
526   support::ulittle16_t TypeInfo;
getTypecoff_import_header527   int getType() const { return TypeInfo & 0x3; }
getNameTypecoff_import_header528   int getNameType() const { return (TypeInfo >> 2) & 0x7; }
529 };
530 
531 struct coff_import_directory_table_entry {
532   support::ulittle32_t ImportLookupTableRVA;
533   support::ulittle32_t TimeDateStamp;
534   support::ulittle32_t ForwarderChain;
535   support::ulittle32_t NameRVA;
536   support::ulittle32_t ImportAddressTableRVA;
537 };
538 
539 template <typename IntTy>
540 struct coff_tls_directory {
541   IntTy StartAddressOfRawData;
542   IntTy EndAddressOfRawData;
543   IntTy AddressOfIndex;
544   IntTy AddressOfCallBacks;
545   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfZeroFill;
546   support::ulittle32_t Characteristics;
getAlignmentcoff_tls_directory547   uint32_t getAlignment() const {
548     // Bit [20:24] contains section alignment.
549     uint32_t Shift = (Characteristics & 0x00F00000) >> 20;
550     if (Shift > 0)
551       return 1U << (Shift - 1);
552     return 0;
553   }
554 };
555 
556 typedef coff_tls_directory<support::little32_t> coff_tls_directory32;
557 typedef coff_tls_directory<support::little64_t> coff_tls_directory64;
558 
559 struct coff_load_configuration32 {
560   support::ulittle32_t Characteristics;
561   support::ulittle32_t TimeDateStamp;
562   support::ulittle16_t MajorVersion;
563   support::ulittle16_t MinorVersion;
564   support::ulittle32_t GlobalFlagsClear;
565   support::ulittle32_t GlobalFlagsSet;
566   support::ulittle32_t CriticalSectionDefaultTimeout;
567   support::ulittle32_t DeCommitFreeBlockThreshold;
568   support::ulittle32_t DeCommitTotalFreeThreshold;
569   support::ulittle32_t LockPrefixTable;
570   support::ulittle32_t MaximumAllocationSize;
571   support::ulittle32_t VirtualMemoryThreshold;
572   support::ulittle32_t ProcessAffinityMask;
573   support::ulittle32_t ProcessHeapFlags;
574   support::ulittle16_t CSDVersion;
575   support::ulittle16_t Reserved;
576   support::ulittle32_t EditList;
577   support::ulittle32_t SecurityCookie;
578   support::ulittle32_t SEHandlerTable;
579   support::ulittle32_t SEHandlerCount;
580 };
581 
582 struct coff_load_configuration64 {
583   support::ulittle32_t Characteristics;
584   support::ulittle32_t TimeDateStamp;
585   support::ulittle16_t MajorVersion;
586   support::ulittle16_t MinorVersion;
587   support::ulittle32_t GlobalFlagsClear;
588   support::ulittle32_t GlobalFlagsSet;
589   support::ulittle32_t CriticalSectionDefaultTimeout;
590   support::ulittle32_t DeCommitFreeBlockThreshold;
591   support::ulittle32_t DeCommitTotalFreeThreshold;
592   support::ulittle32_t LockPrefixTable;
593   support::ulittle32_t MaximumAllocationSize;
594   support::ulittle32_t VirtualMemoryThreshold;
595   support::ulittle32_t ProcessAffinityMask;
596   support::ulittle32_t ProcessHeapFlags;
597   support::ulittle16_t CSDVersion;
598   support::ulittle16_t Reserved;
599   support::ulittle32_t EditList;
600   support::ulittle64_t SecurityCookie;
601   support::ulittle64_t SEHandlerTable;
602   support::ulittle64_t SEHandlerCount;
603 };
604 
605 struct coff_runtime_function_x64 {
606   support::ulittle32_t BeginAddress;
607   support::ulittle32_t EndAddress;
608   support::ulittle32_t UnwindInformation;
609 };
610 
611 struct coff_base_reloc_block_header {
612   support::ulittle32_t PageRVA;
613   support::ulittle32_t BlockSize;
614 };
615 
616 struct coff_base_reloc_block_entry {
617   support::ulittle16_t Data;
getTypecoff_base_reloc_block_entry618   int getType() const { return Data >> 12; }
getOffsetcoff_base_reloc_block_entry619   int getOffset() const { return Data & ((1 << 12) - 1); }
620 };
621 
622 class COFFObjectFile : public ObjectFile {
623 private:
624   friend class ImportDirectoryEntryRef;
625   friend class ExportDirectoryEntryRef;
626   const coff_file_header *COFFHeader;
627   const coff_bigobj_file_header *COFFBigObjHeader;
628   const pe32_header *PE32Header;
629   const pe32plus_header *PE32PlusHeader;
630   const data_directory *DataDirectory;
631   const coff_section *SectionTable;
632   const coff_symbol16 *SymbolTable16;
633   const coff_symbol32 *SymbolTable32;
634   const char *StringTable;
635   uint32_t StringTableSize;
636   const import_directory_table_entry *ImportDirectory;
637   const delay_import_directory_table_entry *DelayImportDirectory;
638   uint32_t NumberOfDelayImportDirectory;
639   const export_directory_table_entry *ExportDirectory;
640   const coff_base_reloc_block_header *BaseRelocHeader;
641   const coff_base_reloc_block_header *BaseRelocEnd;
642   const debug_directory *DebugDirectoryBegin;
643   const debug_directory *DebugDirectoryEnd;
644 
645   std::error_code getString(uint32_t offset, StringRef &Res) const;
646 
647   template <typename coff_symbol_type>
648   const coff_symbol_type *toSymb(DataRefImpl Symb) const;
649   const coff_section *toSec(DataRefImpl Sec) const;
650   const coff_relocation *toRel(DataRefImpl Rel) const;
651 
652   std::error_code initSymbolTablePtr();
653   std::error_code initImportTablePtr();
654   std::error_code initDelayImportTablePtr();
655   std::error_code initExportTablePtr();
656   std::error_code initBaseRelocPtr();
657   std::error_code initDebugDirectoryPtr();
658 
659 public:
getSymbolTable()660   uintptr_t getSymbolTable() const {
661     if (SymbolTable16)
662       return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(SymbolTable16);
663     if (SymbolTable32)
664       return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(SymbolTable32);
665     return uintptr_t(0);
666   }
getMachine()667   uint16_t getMachine() const {
668     if (COFFHeader)
669       return COFFHeader->Machine;
670     if (COFFBigObjHeader)
671       return COFFBigObjHeader->Machine;
672     llvm_unreachable("no COFF header!");
673   }
getSizeOfOptionalHeader()674   uint16_t getSizeOfOptionalHeader() const {
675     if (COFFHeader)
676       return COFFHeader->isImportLibrary() ? 0
677                                            : COFFHeader->SizeOfOptionalHeader;
678     // bigobj doesn't have this field.
679     if (COFFBigObjHeader)
680       return 0;
681     llvm_unreachable("no COFF header!");
682   }
getCharacteristics()683   uint16_t getCharacteristics() const {
684     if (COFFHeader)
685       return COFFHeader->isImportLibrary() ? 0 : COFFHeader->Characteristics;
686     // bigobj doesn't have characteristics to speak of,
687     // editbin will silently lie to you if you attempt to set any.
688     if (COFFBigObjHeader)
689       return 0;
690     llvm_unreachable("no COFF header!");
691   }
getTimeDateStamp()692   uint32_t getTimeDateStamp() const {
693     if (COFFHeader)
694       return COFFHeader->TimeDateStamp;
695     if (COFFBigObjHeader)
696       return COFFBigObjHeader->TimeDateStamp;
697     llvm_unreachable("no COFF header!");
698   }
getNumberOfSections()699   uint32_t getNumberOfSections() const {
700     if (COFFHeader)
701       return COFFHeader->isImportLibrary() ? 0 : COFFHeader->NumberOfSections;
702     if (COFFBigObjHeader)
703       return COFFBigObjHeader->NumberOfSections;
704     llvm_unreachable("no COFF header!");
705   }
getPointerToSymbolTable()706   uint32_t getPointerToSymbolTable() const {
707     if (COFFHeader)
708       return COFFHeader->isImportLibrary() ? 0
709                                            : COFFHeader->PointerToSymbolTable;
710     if (COFFBigObjHeader)
711       return COFFBigObjHeader->PointerToSymbolTable;
712     llvm_unreachable("no COFF header!");
713   }
getNumberOfSymbols()714   uint32_t getNumberOfSymbols() const {
715     if (COFFHeader)
716       return COFFHeader->isImportLibrary() ? 0 : COFFHeader->NumberOfSymbols;
717     if (COFFBigObjHeader)
718       return COFFBigObjHeader->NumberOfSymbols;
719     llvm_unreachable("no COFF header!");
720   }
721 protected:
722   void moveSymbolNext(DataRefImpl &Symb) const override;
723   Expected<StringRef> getSymbolName(DataRefImpl Symb) const override;
724   Expected<uint64_t> getSymbolAddress(DataRefImpl Symb) const override;
725   uint64_t getSymbolValueImpl(DataRefImpl Symb) const override;
726   uint64_t getCommonSymbolSizeImpl(DataRefImpl Symb) const override;
727   uint32_t getSymbolFlags(DataRefImpl Symb) const override;
728   Expected<SymbolRef::Type> getSymbolType(DataRefImpl Symb) const override;
729   Expected<section_iterator> getSymbolSection(DataRefImpl Symb) const override;
730   void moveSectionNext(DataRefImpl &Sec) const override;
731   std::error_code getSectionName(DataRefImpl Sec,
732                                  StringRef &Res) const override;
733   uint64_t getSectionAddress(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
734   uint64_t getSectionSize(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
735   std::error_code getSectionContents(DataRefImpl Sec,
736                                      StringRef &Res) const override;
737   uint64_t getSectionAlignment(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
738   bool isSectionCompressed(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
739   bool isSectionText(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
740   bool isSectionData(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
741   bool isSectionBSS(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
742   bool isSectionVirtual(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
743   relocation_iterator section_rel_begin(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
744   relocation_iterator section_rel_end(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
745 
746   void moveRelocationNext(DataRefImpl &Rel) const override;
747   uint64_t getRelocationOffset(DataRefImpl Rel) const override;
748   symbol_iterator getRelocationSymbol(DataRefImpl Rel) const override;
749   uint64_t getRelocationType(DataRefImpl Rel) const override;
750   void getRelocationTypeName(DataRefImpl Rel,
751                              SmallVectorImpl<char> &Result) const override;
752 
753 public:
754   COFFObjectFile(MemoryBufferRef Object, std::error_code &EC);
755   basic_symbol_iterator symbol_begin_impl() const override;
756   basic_symbol_iterator symbol_end_impl() const override;
757   section_iterator section_begin() const override;
758   section_iterator section_end() const override;
759 
760   const coff_section *getCOFFSection(const SectionRef &Section) const;
761   COFFSymbolRef getCOFFSymbol(const DataRefImpl &Ref) const;
762   COFFSymbolRef getCOFFSymbol(const SymbolRef &Symbol) const;
763   const coff_relocation *getCOFFRelocation(const RelocationRef &Reloc) const;
764   unsigned getSectionID(SectionRef Sec) const;
765   unsigned getSymbolSectionID(SymbolRef Sym) const;
766 
767   uint8_t getBytesInAddress() const override;
768   StringRef getFileFormatName() const override;
769   unsigned getArch() const override;
getFeatures()770   SubtargetFeatures getFeatures() const override { return SubtargetFeatures(); }
771 
772   import_directory_iterator import_directory_begin() const;
773   import_directory_iterator import_directory_end() const;
774   delay_import_directory_iterator delay_import_directory_begin() const;
775   delay_import_directory_iterator delay_import_directory_end() const;
776   export_directory_iterator export_directory_begin() const;
777   export_directory_iterator export_directory_end() const;
778   base_reloc_iterator base_reloc_begin() const;
779   base_reloc_iterator base_reloc_end() const;
debug_directory_begin()780   const debug_directory *debug_directory_begin() const {
781     return DebugDirectoryBegin;
782   }
debug_directory_end()783   const debug_directory *debug_directory_end() const {
784     return DebugDirectoryEnd;
785   }
786 
787   iterator_range<import_directory_iterator> import_directories() const;
788   iterator_range<delay_import_directory_iterator>
789       delay_import_directories() const;
790   iterator_range<export_directory_iterator> export_directories() const;
791   iterator_range<base_reloc_iterator> base_relocs() const;
debug_directories()792   iterator_range<const debug_directory *> debug_directories() const {
793     return make_range(debug_directory_begin(), debug_directory_end());
794   }
795 
getDOSHeader()796   const dos_header *getDOSHeader() const {
797     if (!PE32Header && !PE32PlusHeader)
798       return nullptr;
799     return reinterpret_cast<const dos_header *>(base());
800   }
801   std::error_code getPE32Header(const pe32_header *&Res) const;
802   std::error_code getPE32PlusHeader(const pe32plus_header *&Res) const;
803   std::error_code getDataDirectory(uint32_t index,
804                                    const data_directory *&Res) const;
805   std::error_code getSection(int32_t index, const coff_section *&Res) const;
806   template <typename coff_symbol_type>
getSymbol(uint32_t Index,const coff_symbol_type * & Res)807   std::error_code getSymbol(uint32_t Index,
808                             const coff_symbol_type *&Res) const {
809     if (Index >= getNumberOfSymbols())
810       return object_error::parse_failed;
811 
812     Res = reinterpret_cast<coff_symbol_type *>(getSymbolTable()) + Index;
813     return std::error_code();
814   }
getSymbol(uint32_t index)815   ErrorOr<COFFSymbolRef> getSymbol(uint32_t index) const {
816     if (SymbolTable16) {
817       const coff_symbol16 *Symb = nullptr;
818       if (std::error_code EC = getSymbol(index, Symb))
819         return EC;
820       return COFFSymbolRef(Symb);
821     }
822     if (SymbolTable32) {
823       const coff_symbol32 *Symb = nullptr;
824       if (std::error_code EC = getSymbol(index, Symb))
825         return EC;
826       return COFFSymbolRef(Symb);
827     }
828     return object_error::parse_failed;
829   }
830   template <typename T>
getAuxSymbol(uint32_t index,const T * & Res)831   std::error_code getAuxSymbol(uint32_t index, const T *&Res) const {
832     ErrorOr<COFFSymbolRef> s = getSymbol(index);
833     if (std::error_code EC = s.getError())
834       return EC;
835     Res = reinterpret_cast<const T *>(s->getRawPtr());
836     return std::error_code();
837   }
838   std::error_code getSymbolName(COFFSymbolRef Symbol, StringRef &Res) const;
839   std::error_code getSymbolName(const coff_symbol_generic *Symbol,
840                                 StringRef &Res) const;
841 
842   ArrayRef<uint8_t> getSymbolAuxData(COFFSymbolRef Symbol) const;
843 
getSymbolTableEntrySize()844   size_t getSymbolTableEntrySize() const {
845     if (COFFHeader)
846       return sizeof(coff_symbol16);
847     if (COFFBigObjHeader)
848       return sizeof(coff_symbol32);
849     llvm_unreachable("null symbol table pointer!");
850   }
851 
852   iterator_range<const coff_relocation *>
853   getRelocations(const coff_section *Sec) const;
854 
855   std::error_code getSectionName(const coff_section *Sec, StringRef &Res) const;
856   uint64_t getSectionSize(const coff_section *Sec) const;
857   std::error_code getSectionContents(const coff_section *Sec,
858                                      ArrayRef<uint8_t> &Res) const;
859 
860   uint64_t getImageBase() const;
861   std::error_code getVaPtr(uint64_t VA, uintptr_t &Res) const;
862   std::error_code getRvaPtr(uint32_t Rva, uintptr_t &Res) const;
863 
864   /// Given an RVA base and size, returns a valid array of bytes or an error
865   /// code if the RVA and size is not contained completely within a valid
866   /// section.
867   std::error_code getRvaAndSizeAsBytes(uint32_t RVA, uint32_t Size,
868                                        ArrayRef<uint8_t> &Contents) const;
869 
870   std::error_code getHintName(uint32_t Rva, uint16_t &Hint,
871                               StringRef &Name) const;
872 
873   /// Get PDB information out of a codeview debug directory entry.
874   std::error_code getDebugPDBInfo(const debug_directory *DebugDir,
875                                   const debug_pdb_info *&Info,
876                                   StringRef &PDBFileName) const;
877 
878   /// Get PDB information from an executable. If the information is not present,
879   /// Info will be set to nullptr and PDBFileName will be empty. An error is
880   /// returned only on corrupt object files. Convenience accessor that can be
881   /// used if the debug directory is not already handy.
882   std::error_code getDebugPDBInfo(const debug_pdb_info *&Info,
883                                   StringRef &PDBFileName) const;
884 
885   bool isRelocatableObject() const override;
is64()886   bool is64() const { return PE32PlusHeader; }
887 
classof(const Binary * v)888   static inline bool classof(const Binary *v) { return v->isCOFF(); }
889 };
890 
891 // The iterator for the import directory table.
892 class ImportDirectoryEntryRef {
893 public:
ImportDirectoryEntryRef()894   ImportDirectoryEntryRef() : OwningObject(nullptr) {}
ImportDirectoryEntryRef(const import_directory_table_entry * Table,uint32_t I,const COFFObjectFile * Owner)895   ImportDirectoryEntryRef(const import_directory_table_entry *Table, uint32_t I,
896                           const COFFObjectFile *Owner)
897       : ImportTable(Table), Index(I), OwningObject(Owner) {}
898 
899   bool operator==(const ImportDirectoryEntryRef &Other) const;
900   void moveNext();
901 
902   imported_symbol_iterator imported_symbol_begin() const;
903   imported_symbol_iterator imported_symbol_end() const;
904   iterator_range<imported_symbol_iterator> imported_symbols() const;
905 
906   std::error_code getName(StringRef &Result) const;
907   std::error_code getImportLookupTableRVA(uint32_t &Result) const;
908   std::error_code getImportAddressTableRVA(uint32_t &Result) const;
909 
910   std::error_code
911   getImportTableEntry(const import_directory_table_entry *&Result) const;
912 
913 private:
914   const import_directory_table_entry *ImportTable;
915   uint32_t Index;
916   const COFFObjectFile *OwningObject;
917 };
918 
919 class DelayImportDirectoryEntryRef {
920 public:
DelayImportDirectoryEntryRef()921   DelayImportDirectoryEntryRef() : OwningObject(nullptr) {}
DelayImportDirectoryEntryRef(const delay_import_directory_table_entry * T,uint32_t I,const COFFObjectFile * Owner)922   DelayImportDirectoryEntryRef(const delay_import_directory_table_entry *T,
923                                uint32_t I, const COFFObjectFile *Owner)
924       : Table(T), Index(I), OwningObject(Owner) {}
925 
926   bool operator==(const DelayImportDirectoryEntryRef &Other) const;
927   void moveNext();
928 
929   imported_symbol_iterator imported_symbol_begin() const;
930   imported_symbol_iterator imported_symbol_end() const;
931   iterator_range<imported_symbol_iterator> imported_symbols() const;
932 
933   std::error_code getName(StringRef &Result) const;
934   std::error_code getDelayImportTable(
935       const delay_import_directory_table_entry *&Result) const;
936   std::error_code getImportAddress(int AddrIndex, uint64_t &Result) const;
937 
938 private:
939   const delay_import_directory_table_entry *Table;
940   uint32_t Index;
941   const COFFObjectFile *OwningObject;
942 };
943 
944 // The iterator for the export directory table entry.
945 class ExportDirectoryEntryRef {
946 public:
ExportDirectoryEntryRef()947   ExportDirectoryEntryRef() : OwningObject(nullptr) {}
ExportDirectoryEntryRef(const export_directory_table_entry * Table,uint32_t I,const COFFObjectFile * Owner)948   ExportDirectoryEntryRef(const export_directory_table_entry *Table, uint32_t I,
949                           const COFFObjectFile *Owner)
950       : ExportTable(Table), Index(I), OwningObject(Owner) {}
951 
952   bool operator==(const ExportDirectoryEntryRef &Other) const;
953   void moveNext();
954 
955   std::error_code getDllName(StringRef &Result) const;
956   std::error_code getOrdinalBase(uint32_t &Result) const;
957   std::error_code getOrdinal(uint32_t &Result) const;
958   std::error_code getExportRVA(uint32_t &Result) const;
959   std::error_code getSymbolName(StringRef &Result) const;
960 
961   std::error_code isForwarder(bool &Result) const;
962   std::error_code getForwardTo(StringRef &Result) const;
963 
964 private:
965   const export_directory_table_entry *ExportTable;
966   uint32_t Index;
967   const COFFObjectFile *OwningObject;
968 };
969 
970 class ImportedSymbolRef {
971 public:
ImportedSymbolRef()972   ImportedSymbolRef() : OwningObject(nullptr) {}
ImportedSymbolRef(const import_lookup_table_entry32 * Entry,uint32_t I,const COFFObjectFile * Owner)973   ImportedSymbolRef(const import_lookup_table_entry32 *Entry, uint32_t I,
974                     const COFFObjectFile *Owner)
975       : Entry32(Entry), Entry64(nullptr), Index(I), OwningObject(Owner) {}
ImportedSymbolRef(const import_lookup_table_entry64 * Entry,uint32_t I,const COFFObjectFile * Owner)976   ImportedSymbolRef(const import_lookup_table_entry64 *Entry, uint32_t I,
977                     const COFFObjectFile *Owner)
978       : Entry32(nullptr), Entry64(Entry), Index(I), OwningObject(Owner) {}
979 
980   bool operator==(const ImportedSymbolRef &Other) const;
981   void moveNext();
982 
983   std::error_code getSymbolName(StringRef &Result) const;
984   std::error_code isOrdinal(bool &Result) const;
985   std::error_code getOrdinal(uint16_t &Result) const;
986   std::error_code getHintNameRVA(uint32_t &Result) const;
987 
988 private:
989   const import_lookup_table_entry32 *Entry32;
990   const import_lookup_table_entry64 *Entry64;
991   uint32_t Index;
992   const COFFObjectFile *OwningObject;
993 };
994 
995 class BaseRelocRef {
996 public:
BaseRelocRef()997   BaseRelocRef() : OwningObject(nullptr) {}
BaseRelocRef(const coff_base_reloc_block_header * Header,const COFFObjectFile * Owner)998   BaseRelocRef(const coff_base_reloc_block_header *Header,
999                const COFFObjectFile *Owner)
1000       : Header(Header), Index(0), OwningObject(Owner) {}
1001 
1002   bool operator==(const BaseRelocRef &Other) const;
1003   void moveNext();
1004 
1005   std::error_code getType(uint8_t &Type) const;
1006   std::error_code getRVA(uint32_t &Result) const;
1007 
1008 private:
1009   const coff_base_reloc_block_header *Header;
1010   uint32_t Index;
1011   const COFFObjectFile *OwningObject;
1012 };
1013 
1014 // Corresponds to `_FPO_DATA` structure in the PE/COFF spec.
1015 struct FpoData {
1016   support::ulittle32_t Offset; // ulOffStart: Offset 1st byte of function code
1017   support::ulittle32_t Size;   // cbProcSize: # bytes in function
1018   support::ulittle32_t NumLocals; // cdwLocals: # bytes in locals/4
1019   support::ulittle16_t NumParams; // cdwParams: # bytes in params/4
1020   support::ulittle16_t Attributes;
1021 
1022   // cbProlog: # bytes in prolog
getPrologSizeFpoData1023   int getPrologSize() const { return Attributes & 0xF; }
1024 
1025   // cbRegs: # regs saved
getNumSavedRegsFpoData1026   int getNumSavedRegs() const { return (Attributes >> 8) & 0x7; }
1027 
1028   // fHasSEH: true if seh is func
hasSEHFpoData1029   bool hasSEH() const { return (Attributes >> 9) & 1; }
1030 
1031   // fUseBP: true if EBP has been allocated
useBPFpoData1032   bool useBP() const { return (Attributes >> 10) & 1; }
1033 
1034   // cbFrame: frame pointer
getFPFpoData1035   int getFP() const { return Attributes >> 14; }
1036 };
1037 
1038 } // end namespace object
1039 } // end namespace llvm
1040 
1041 #endif
1042