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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015, The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "type_namespace.h"
18 
19 #include <algorithm>
20 #include <string>
21 #include <vector>
22 
23 #include "aidl_language.h"
24 #include "logging.h"
25 
26 using android::base::StringPrintf;
27 using android::base::Split;
28 using android::base::Trim;
29 using std::string;
30 using std::vector;
31 
32 namespace android {
33 namespace aidl {
34 
35 // Since packages cannot contain '-' normally, we cannot be asked
36 // to create a type that conflicts with these strings.
37 const char kAidlReservedTypePackage[] = "aidl-internal";
38 const char kUtf8StringClass[] = "Utf8String";
39 const char kUtf8InCppStringClass[] = "Utf8InCppString";
40 
41 // These *must* match the package and class names above.
42 const char kUtf8StringCanonicalName[] = "aidl-internal.Utf8String";
43 const char kUtf8InCppStringCanonicalName[] = "aidl-internal.Utf8InCppString";
44 
45 const char kStringCanonicalName[] = "java.lang.String";
46 
47 const char kUtf8Annotation[] = "@utf8";
48 const char kUtf8InCppAnnotation[] = "@utfInCpp";
49 
50 namespace {
51 
is_java_keyword(const char * str)52 bool is_java_keyword(const char* str) {
53   static const std::vector<std::string> kJavaKeywords{
54       "abstract",   "assert",       "boolean",   "break",      "byte",
55       "case",       "catch",        "char",      "class",      "const",
56       "continue",   "default",      "do",        "double",     "else",
57       "enum",       "extends",      "final",     "finally",    "float",
58       "for",        "goto",         "if",        "implements", "import",
59       "instanceof", "int",          "interface", "long",       "native",
60       "new",        "package",      "private",   "protected",  "public",
61       "return",     "short",        "static",    "strictfp",   "super",
62       "switch",     "synchronized", "this",      "throw",      "throws",
63       "transient",  "try",          "void",      "volatile",   "while",
64       "true",       "false",        "null",
65   };
66   return std::find(kJavaKeywords.begin(), kJavaKeywords.end(), str) !=
67       kJavaKeywords.end();
68 }
69 
70 } // namespace
71 
ValidatableType(int kind,const string & package,const string & type_name,const string & decl_file,int decl_line)72 ValidatableType::ValidatableType(
73     int kind, const string& package, const string& type_name,
74     const string& decl_file, int decl_line)
75     : kind_(kind),
76       type_name_(type_name),
77       canonical_name_((package.empty()) ? type_name
78                                         : package + "." + type_name),
79       origin_file_(decl_file),
80       origin_line_(decl_line) {}
81 
HumanReadableKind() const82 string ValidatableType::HumanReadableKind() const {
83   switch (Kind()) {
84     case ValidatableType::KIND_BUILT_IN:
85       return "a built in";
86     case ValidatableType::KIND_PARCELABLE:
87       return "a parcelable";
88     case ValidatableType::KIND_INTERFACE:
89       return "an interface";
90     case ValidatableType::KIND_GENERATED:
91       return "a generated";
92   }
93   return "unknown";
94 }
95 
IsValidPackage(const string &) const96 bool TypeNamespace::IsValidPackage(const string& /* package */) const {
97   return true;
98 }
99 
GetReturnType(const AidlType & raw_type,const string & filename,const AidlInterface & interface) const100 const ValidatableType* TypeNamespace::GetReturnType(
101     const AidlType& raw_type, const string& filename,
102     const AidlInterface& interface) const {
103   string error_msg;
104   const ValidatableType* return_type = GetValidatableType(raw_type, &error_msg,
105                                                           interface);
106   if (return_type == nullptr) {
107     LOG(ERROR) << StringPrintf("In file %s line %d return type %s:\n    ",
108                                filename.c_str(), raw_type.GetLine(),
109                                raw_type.ToString().c_str())
110                << error_msg;
111     return nullptr;
112   }
113 
114   return return_type;
115 }
116 
GetArgType(const AidlArgument & a,int arg_index,const string & filename,const AidlInterface & interface) const117 const ValidatableType* TypeNamespace::GetArgType(
118     const AidlArgument& a, int arg_index, const string& filename,
119     const AidlInterface& interface) const {
120   string error_prefix = StringPrintf(
121       "In file %s line %d parameter %s (argument %d):\n    ",
122       filename.c_str(), a.GetLine(), a.GetName().c_str(), arg_index);
123 
124   // check the arg type
125   string error_msg;
126   const ValidatableType* t = GetValidatableType(a.GetType(), &error_msg,
127                                                 interface);
128   if (t == nullptr) {
129     LOG(ERROR) << error_prefix << error_msg;
130     return nullptr;
131   }
132 
133   if (!a.DirectionWasSpecified() && t->CanBeOutParameter()) {
134     LOG(ERROR) << error_prefix << StringPrintf(
135         "'%s' can be an out type, so you must declare it as in,"
136         " out or inout.",
137         a.GetType().ToString().c_str());
138     return nullptr;
139   }
140 
141   if (a.GetDirection() != AidlArgument::IN_DIR &&
142       !t->CanBeOutParameter()) {
143     LOG(ERROR) << error_prefix << StringPrintf(
144         "'%s' can only be an in parameter.",
145         a.ToString().c_str());
146     return nullptr;
147   }
148 
149   // check that the name doesn't match a keyword
150   if (is_java_keyword(a.GetName().c_str())) {
151     LOG(ERROR) << error_prefix << "Argument name is a Java or aidl keyword";
152     return nullptr;
153   }
154 
155   // Reserve a namespace for internal use
156   if (a.GetName().substr(0, 5)  == "_aidl") {
157     LOG(ERROR) << error_prefix << "Argument name cannot begin with '_aidl'";
158     return nullptr;
159   }
160 
161   return t;
162 }
163 
164 }  // namespace aidl
165 }  // namespace android
166