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1 /* Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
2  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3  * found in the LICENSE file.
4  */
5 
6 #include "util.h"
7 
8 #include <ctype.h>
9 #include <errno.h>
10 #include <limits.h>
11 #include <stdint.h>
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <string.h>
14 
15 #include "libconstants.h"
16 #include "libsyscalls.h"
17 
18 /*
19  * These are syscalls used by the syslog() C library call.  You can find them
20  * by running a simple test program.  See below for x86_64 behavior:
21  * $ cat test.c
22  * #include <syslog.h>
23  * main() { syslog(0, "foo"); }
24  * $ gcc test.c -static
25  * $ strace ./a.out
26  * ...
27  * socket(PF_FILE, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0) = 3 <- look for socket connection
28  * connect(...)                                    <- important
29  * sendto(...)                                     <- important
30  * exit_group(0)                                   <- finish!
31  */
32 #if defined(__x86_64__)
33 #if defined(__ANDROID__)
34 const char *log_syscalls[] = {"socket", "connect", "fcntl", "writev"};
35 #else
36 const char *log_syscalls[] = {"connect", "sendto"};
37 #endif
38 #elif defined(__i386__)
39 #if defined(__ANDROID__)
40 const char *log_syscalls[] = {"socketcall", "writev", "fcntl64",
41 			      "clock_gettime"};
42 #else
43 const char *log_syscalls[] = {"socketcall", "time"};
44 #endif
45 #elif defined(__arm__)
46 #if defined(__ANDROID__)
47 const char *log_syscalls[] = {"clock_gettime", "connect", "fcntl64", "socket",
48 			      "writev"};
49 #else
50 const char *log_syscalls[] = {"connect", "gettimeofday", "send"};
51 #endif
52 #elif defined(__aarch64__)
53 #if defined(__ANDROID__)
54 const char *log_syscalls[] = {"connect", "fcntl", "sendto", "socket", "writev"};
55 #else
56 const char *log_syscalls[] = {"connect", "send"};
57 #endif
58 #elif defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__ia64__) || defined(__hppa__) ||        \
59       defined(__sparc__) || defined(__mips__)
60 const char *log_syscalls[] = {"connect", "send"};
61 #else
62 #error "Unsupported platform"
63 #endif
64 
65 const size_t log_syscalls_len = ARRAY_SIZE(log_syscalls);
66 
lookup_syscall(const char * name)67 int lookup_syscall(const char *name)
68 {
69 	const struct syscall_entry *entry = syscall_table;
70 	for (; entry->name && entry->nr >= 0; ++entry)
71 		if (!strcmp(entry->name, name))
72 			return entry->nr;
73 	return -1;
74 }
75 
lookup_syscall_name(int nr)76 const char *lookup_syscall_name(int nr)
77 {
78 	const struct syscall_entry *entry = syscall_table;
79 	for (; entry->name && entry->nr >= 0; ++entry)
80 		if (entry->nr == nr)
81 			return entry->name;
82 	return NULL;
83 }
84 
parse_single_constant(char * constant_str,char ** endptr)85 long int parse_single_constant(char *constant_str, char **endptr)
86 {
87 	const struct constant_entry *entry = constant_table;
88 	long int res = 0;
89 	for (; entry->name; ++entry) {
90 		if (!strcmp(entry->name, constant_str)) {
91 			if (endptr)
92 				*endptr = constant_str + strlen(constant_str);
93 
94 			return entry->value;
95 		}
96 	}
97 
98 	errno = 0;
99 	res = strtol(constant_str, endptr, 0);
100 	if (errno == ERANGE) {
101 		if (res == LONG_MAX) {
102 			/* See if the constant fits in an unsigned long int. */
103 			errno = 0;
104 			res = strtoul(constant_str, endptr, 0);
105 			if (errno == ERANGE) {
106 				/*
107 				 * On unsigned overflow, use the same convention
108 				 * as when strtol(3) finds no digits: set
109 				 * |*endptr| to |constant_str| and return 0.
110 				 */
111 				warn("unsigned overflow: '%s'", constant_str);
112 				*endptr = constant_str;
113 				res = 0;
114 			}
115 		} else if (res == LONG_MIN) {
116 			/*
117 			 * Same for signed underflow: set |*endptr| to
118 			 * |constant_str| and return 0.
119 			 */
120 			warn("signed underflow: '%s'", constant_str);
121 			*endptr = constant_str;
122 			res = 0;
123 		}
124 	}
125 	return res;
126 }
127 
parse_constant(char * constant_str,char ** endptr)128 long int parse_constant(char *constant_str, char **endptr)
129 {
130 	long int value = 0;
131 	char *group, *lastpos = constant_str;
132 	char *original_constant_str = constant_str;
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Try to parse constants separated by pipes.  Note that since
136 	 * |constant_str| is an atom, there can be no spaces between the
137 	 * constant and the pipe.  Constants can be either a named constant
138 	 * defined in libconstants.gen.c or a number parsed with strtol(3).
139 	 *
140 	 * If there is an error parsing any of the constants, the whole process
141 	 * fails.
142 	 */
143 	while ((group = tokenize(&constant_str, "|")) != NULL) {
144 		char *end = group;
145 		value |= parse_single_constant(group, &end);
146 		if (end == group) {
147 			lastpos = original_constant_str;
148 			value = 0;
149 			break;
150 		}
151 		lastpos = end;
152 	}
153 	if (endptr)
154 		*endptr = lastpos;
155 	return value;
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * parse_size, specified as a string with a decimal number in bytes,
160  * possibly with one 1-character suffix like "10K" or "6G".
161  * Assumes both pointers are non-NULL.
162  *
163  * Returns 0 on success, negative errno on failure.
164  * Only writes to result on success.
165  */
parse_size(size_t * result,const char * sizespec)166 int parse_size(size_t *result, const char *sizespec)
167 {
168 	const char prefixes[] = "KMGTPE";
169 	size_t i, multiplier = 1, nsize, size = 0;
170 	unsigned long long parsed;
171 	const size_t len = strlen(sizespec);
172 	char *end;
173 
174 	if (len == 0 || sizespec[0] == '-')
175 		return -EINVAL;
176 
177 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(prefixes); ++i) {
178 		if (sizespec[len - 1] == prefixes[i]) {
179 #if __WORDSIZE == 32
180 			if (i >= 3)
181 				return -ERANGE;
182 #endif
183 			multiplier = 1024;
184 			while (i-- > 0)
185 				multiplier *= 1024;
186 			break;
187 		}
188 	}
189 
190 	/* We only need size_t but strtoul(3) is too small on IL32P64. */
191 	parsed = strtoull(sizespec, &end, 10);
192 	if (parsed == ULLONG_MAX)
193 		return -errno;
194 	if (parsed >= SIZE_MAX)
195 		return -ERANGE;
196 	if ((multiplier != 1 && end != sizespec + len - 1) ||
197 	    (multiplier == 1 && end != sizespec + len))
198 		return -EINVAL;
199 	size = (size_t)parsed;
200 
201 	nsize = size * multiplier;
202 	if (nsize / multiplier != size)
203 		return -ERANGE;
204 	*result = nsize;
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
strip(char * s)208 char *strip(char *s)
209 {
210 	char *end;
211 	while (*s && isblank(*s))
212 		s++;
213 	end = s + strlen(s) - 1;
214 	while (end >= s && *end && (isblank(*end) || *end == '\n'))
215 		end--;
216 	*(end + 1) = '\0';
217 	return s;
218 }
219 
tokenize(char ** stringp,const char * delim)220 char *tokenize(char **stringp, const char *delim)
221 {
222 	char *ret = NULL;
223 
224 	/* If the string is NULL or empty, there are no tokens to be found. */
225 	if (stringp == NULL || *stringp == NULL || **stringp == '\0')
226 		return NULL;
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * If the delimiter is NULL or empty,
230 	 * the full string makes up the only token.
231 	 */
232 	if (delim == NULL || *delim == '\0') {
233 		ret = *stringp;
234 		*stringp = NULL;
235 		return ret;
236 	}
237 
238 	char *found;
239 	while (**stringp != '\0') {
240 		found = strstr(*stringp, delim);
241 
242 		if (!found) {
243 			/*
244 			 * The delimiter was not found, so the full string
245 			 * makes up the only token, and we're done.
246 			 */
247 			ret = *stringp;
248 			*stringp = NULL;
249 			break;
250 		}
251 
252 		if (found != *stringp) {
253 			/* There's a non-empty token before the delimiter. */
254 			*found = '\0';
255 			ret = *stringp;
256 			*stringp = found + strlen(delim);
257 			break;
258 		}
259 
260 		/*
261 		 * The delimiter was found at the start of the string,
262 		 * skip it and keep looking for a non-empty token.
263 		 */
264 		*stringp += strlen(delim);
265 	}
266 
267 	return ret;
268 }
269 
path_join(const char * external_path,const char * internal_path)270 char *path_join(const char *external_path, const char *internal_path)
271 {
272 	char *path;
273 	size_t pathlen;
274 
275 	/* One extra char for '/' and one for '\0', hence + 2. */
276 	pathlen = strlen(external_path) + strlen(internal_path) + 2;
277 	path = malloc(pathlen);
278 	snprintf(path, pathlen, "%s/%s", external_path, internal_path);
279 
280 	return path;
281 }
282 
consumebytes(size_t length,char ** buf,size_t * buflength)283 void *consumebytes(size_t length, char **buf, size_t *buflength)
284 {
285 	char *p = *buf;
286 	if (length > *buflength)
287 		return NULL;
288 	*buf += length;
289 	*buflength -= length;
290 	return p;
291 }
292 
consumestr(char ** buf,size_t * buflength)293 char *consumestr(char **buf, size_t *buflength)
294 {
295 	size_t len = strnlen(*buf, *buflength);
296 	if (len == *buflength)
297 		/* There's no null-terminator. */
298 		return NULL;
299 	return consumebytes(len + 1, buf, buflength);
300 }
301