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1 //===-- ConstantRange.cpp - ConstantRange implementation ------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // Represent a range of possible values that may occur when the program is run
11 // for an integral value.  This keeps track of a lower and upper bound for the
12 // constant, which MAY wrap around the end of the numeric range.  To do this, it
13 // keeps track of a [lower, upper) bound, which specifies an interval just like
14 // STL iterators.  When used with boolean values, the following are important
15 // ranges (other integral ranges use min/max values for special range values):
16 //
17 //  [F, F) = {}     = Empty set
18 //  [T, F) = {T}
19 //  [F, T) = {F}
20 //  [T, T) = {F, T} = Full set
21 //
22 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
23 
24 #include "llvm/IR/Instruction.h"
25 #include "llvm/IR/InstrTypes.h"
26 #include "llvm/IR/Operator.h"
27 #include "llvm/IR/ConstantRange.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
29 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
30 using namespace llvm;
31 
32 /// Initialize a full (the default) or empty set for the specified type.
33 ///
ConstantRange(uint32_t BitWidth,bool Full)34 ConstantRange::ConstantRange(uint32_t BitWidth, bool Full) {
35   if (Full)
36     Lower = Upper = APInt::getMaxValue(BitWidth);
37   else
38     Lower = Upper = APInt::getMinValue(BitWidth);
39 }
40 
41 /// Initialize a range to hold the single specified value.
42 ///
ConstantRange(APIntMoveTy V)43 ConstantRange::ConstantRange(APIntMoveTy V)
44     : Lower(std::move(V)), Upper(Lower + 1) {}
45 
ConstantRange(APIntMoveTy L,APIntMoveTy U)46 ConstantRange::ConstantRange(APIntMoveTy L, APIntMoveTy U)
47     : Lower(std::move(L)), Upper(std::move(U)) {
48   assert(Lower.getBitWidth() == Upper.getBitWidth() &&
49          "ConstantRange with unequal bit widths");
50   assert((Lower != Upper || (Lower.isMaxValue() || Lower.isMinValue())) &&
51          "Lower == Upper, but they aren't min or max value!");
52 }
53 
makeAllowedICmpRegion(CmpInst::Predicate Pred,const ConstantRange & CR)54 ConstantRange ConstantRange::makeAllowedICmpRegion(CmpInst::Predicate Pred,
55                                                    const ConstantRange &CR) {
56   if (CR.isEmptySet())
57     return CR;
58 
59   uint32_t W = CR.getBitWidth();
60   switch (Pred) {
61   default:
62     llvm_unreachable("Invalid ICmp predicate to makeAllowedICmpRegion()");
63   case CmpInst::ICMP_EQ:
64     return CR;
65   case CmpInst::ICMP_NE:
66     if (CR.isSingleElement())
67       return ConstantRange(CR.getUpper(), CR.getLower());
68     return ConstantRange(W);
69   case CmpInst::ICMP_ULT: {
70     APInt UMax(CR.getUnsignedMax());
71     if (UMax.isMinValue())
72       return ConstantRange(W, /* empty */ false);
73     return ConstantRange(APInt::getMinValue(W), UMax);
74   }
75   case CmpInst::ICMP_SLT: {
76     APInt SMax(CR.getSignedMax());
77     if (SMax.isMinSignedValue())
78       return ConstantRange(W, /* empty */ false);
79     return ConstantRange(APInt::getSignedMinValue(W), SMax);
80   }
81   case CmpInst::ICMP_ULE: {
82     APInt UMax(CR.getUnsignedMax());
83     if (UMax.isMaxValue())
84       return ConstantRange(W);
85     return ConstantRange(APInt::getMinValue(W), UMax + 1);
86   }
87   case CmpInst::ICMP_SLE: {
88     APInt SMax(CR.getSignedMax());
89     if (SMax.isMaxSignedValue())
90       return ConstantRange(W);
91     return ConstantRange(APInt::getSignedMinValue(W), SMax + 1);
92   }
93   case CmpInst::ICMP_UGT: {
94     APInt UMin(CR.getUnsignedMin());
95     if (UMin.isMaxValue())
96       return ConstantRange(W, /* empty */ false);
97     return ConstantRange(UMin + 1, APInt::getNullValue(W));
98   }
99   case CmpInst::ICMP_SGT: {
100     APInt SMin(CR.getSignedMin());
101     if (SMin.isMaxSignedValue())
102       return ConstantRange(W, /* empty */ false);
103     return ConstantRange(SMin + 1, APInt::getSignedMinValue(W));
104   }
105   case CmpInst::ICMP_UGE: {
106     APInt UMin(CR.getUnsignedMin());
107     if (UMin.isMinValue())
108       return ConstantRange(W);
109     return ConstantRange(UMin, APInt::getNullValue(W));
110   }
111   case CmpInst::ICMP_SGE: {
112     APInt SMin(CR.getSignedMin());
113     if (SMin.isMinSignedValue())
114       return ConstantRange(W);
115     return ConstantRange(SMin, APInt::getSignedMinValue(W));
116   }
117   }
118 }
119 
makeSatisfyingICmpRegion(CmpInst::Predicate Pred,const ConstantRange & CR)120 ConstantRange ConstantRange::makeSatisfyingICmpRegion(CmpInst::Predicate Pred,
121                                                       const ConstantRange &CR) {
122   // Follows from De-Morgan's laws:
123   //
124   // ~(~A union ~B) == A intersect B.
125   //
126   return makeAllowedICmpRegion(CmpInst::getInversePredicate(Pred), CR)
127       .inverse();
128 }
129 
makeExactICmpRegion(CmpInst::Predicate Pred,const APInt & C)130 ConstantRange ConstantRange::makeExactICmpRegion(CmpInst::Predicate Pred,
131                                                  const APInt &C) {
132   // Computes the exact range that is equal to both the constant ranges returned
133   // by makeAllowedICmpRegion and makeSatisfyingICmpRegion. This is always true
134   // when RHS is a singleton such as an APInt and so the assert is valid.
135   // However for non-singleton RHS, for example ult [2,5) makeAllowedICmpRegion
136   // returns [0,4) but makeSatisfyICmpRegion returns [0,2).
137   //
138   assert(makeAllowedICmpRegion(Pred, C) == makeSatisfyingICmpRegion(Pred, C));
139   return makeAllowedICmpRegion(Pred, C);
140 }
141 
getEquivalentICmp(CmpInst::Predicate & Pred,APInt & RHS) const142 bool ConstantRange::getEquivalentICmp(CmpInst::Predicate &Pred,
143                                       APInt &RHS) const {
144   bool Success = false;
145 
146   if (isFullSet() || isEmptySet()) {
147     Pred = isEmptySet() ? CmpInst::ICMP_ULT : CmpInst::ICMP_UGE;
148     RHS = APInt(getBitWidth(), 0);
149     Success = true;
150   } else if (getLower().isMinSignedValue() || getLower().isMinValue()) {
151     Pred =
152         getLower().isMinSignedValue() ? CmpInst::ICMP_SLT : CmpInst::ICMP_ULT;
153     RHS = getUpper();
154     Success = true;
155   } else if (getUpper().isMinSignedValue() || getUpper().isMinValue()) {
156     Pred =
157         getUpper().isMinSignedValue() ? CmpInst::ICMP_SGE : CmpInst::ICMP_UGE;
158     RHS = getLower();
159     Success = true;
160   }
161 
162   assert((!Success || ConstantRange::makeExactICmpRegion(Pred, RHS) == *this) &&
163          "Bad result!");
164 
165   return Success;
166 }
167 
168 ConstantRange
makeGuaranteedNoWrapRegion(Instruction::BinaryOps BinOp,const ConstantRange & Other,unsigned NoWrapKind)169 ConstantRange::makeGuaranteedNoWrapRegion(Instruction::BinaryOps BinOp,
170                                           const ConstantRange &Other,
171                                           unsigned NoWrapKind) {
172   typedef OverflowingBinaryOperator OBO;
173 
174   // Computes the intersection of CR0 and CR1.  It is different from
175   // intersectWith in that the ConstantRange returned will only contain elements
176   // in both CR0 and CR1 (i.e. SubsetIntersect(X, Y) is a *subset*, proper or
177   // not, of both X and Y).
178   auto SubsetIntersect =
179       [](const ConstantRange &CR0, const ConstantRange &CR1) {
180     return CR0.inverse().unionWith(CR1.inverse()).inverse();
181   };
182 
183   assert(BinOp >= Instruction::BinaryOpsBegin &&
184          BinOp < Instruction::BinaryOpsEnd && "Binary operators only!");
185 
186   assert((NoWrapKind == OBO::NoSignedWrap ||
187           NoWrapKind == OBO::NoUnsignedWrap ||
188           NoWrapKind == (OBO::NoUnsignedWrap | OBO::NoSignedWrap)) &&
189          "NoWrapKind invalid!");
190 
191   unsigned BitWidth = Other.getBitWidth();
192   if (BinOp != Instruction::Add)
193     // Conservative answer: empty set
194     return ConstantRange(BitWidth, false);
195 
196   if (auto *C = Other.getSingleElement())
197     if (C->isMinValue())
198       // Full set: nothing signed / unsigned wraps when added to 0.
199       return ConstantRange(BitWidth);
200 
201   ConstantRange Result(BitWidth);
202 
203   if (NoWrapKind & OBO::NoUnsignedWrap)
204     Result =
205         SubsetIntersect(Result, ConstantRange(APInt::getNullValue(BitWidth),
206                                               -Other.getUnsignedMax()));
207 
208   if (NoWrapKind & OBO::NoSignedWrap) {
209     APInt SignedMin = Other.getSignedMin();
210     APInt SignedMax = Other.getSignedMax();
211 
212     if (SignedMax.isStrictlyPositive())
213       Result = SubsetIntersect(
214           Result,
215           ConstantRange(APInt::getSignedMinValue(BitWidth),
216                         APInt::getSignedMinValue(BitWidth) - SignedMax));
217 
218     if (SignedMin.isNegative())
219       Result = SubsetIntersect(
220           Result, ConstantRange(APInt::getSignedMinValue(BitWidth) - SignedMin,
221                                 APInt::getSignedMinValue(BitWidth)));
222   }
223 
224   return Result;
225 }
226 
227 /// isFullSet - Return true if this set contains all of the elements possible
228 /// for this data-type
isFullSet() const229 bool ConstantRange::isFullSet() const {
230   return Lower == Upper && Lower.isMaxValue();
231 }
232 
233 /// isEmptySet - Return true if this set contains no members.
234 ///
isEmptySet() const235 bool ConstantRange::isEmptySet() const {
236   return Lower == Upper && Lower.isMinValue();
237 }
238 
239 /// isWrappedSet - Return true if this set wraps around the top of the range,
240 /// for example: [100, 8)
241 ///
isWrappedSet() const242 bool ConstantRange::isWrappedSet() const {
243   return Lower.ugt(Upper);
244 }
245 
246 /// isSignWrappedSet - Return true if this set wraps around the INT_MIN of
247 /// its bitwidth, for example: i8 [120, 140).
248 ///
isSignWrappedSet() const249 bool ConstantRange::isSignWrappedSet() const {
250   return contains(APInt::getSignedMaxValue(getBitWidth())) &&
251          contains(APInt::getSignedMinValue(getBitWidth()));
252 }
253 
254 /// getSetSize - Return the number of elements in this set.
255 ///
getSetSize() const256 APInt ConstantRange::getSetSize() const {
257   if (isFullSet()) {
258     APInt Size(getBitWidth()+1, 0);
259     Size.setBit(getBitWidth());
260     return Size;
261   }
262 
263   // This is also correct for wrapped sets.
264   return (Upper - Lower).zext(getBitWidth()+1);
265 }
266 
267 /// getUnsignedMax - Return the largest unsigned value contained in the
268 /// ConstantRange.
269 ///
getUnsignedMax() const270 APInt ConstantRange::getUnsignedMax() const {
271   if (isFullSet() || isWrappedSet())
272     return APInt::getMaxValue(getBitWidth());
273   return getUpper() - 1;
274 }
275 
276 /// getUnsignedMin - Return the smallest unsigned value contained in the
277 /// ConstantRange.
278 ///
getUnsignedMin() const279 APInt ConstantRange::getUnsignedMin() const {
280   if (isFullSet() || (isWrappedSet() && getUpper() != 0))
281     return APInt::getMinValue(getBitWidth());
282   return getLower();
283 }
284 
285 /// getSignedMax - Return the largest signed value contained in the
286 /// ConstantRange.
287 ///
getSignedMax() const288 APInt ConstantRange::getSignedMax() const {
289   APInt SignedMax(APInt::getSignedMaxValue(getBitWidth()));
290   if (!isWrappedSet()) {
291     if (getLower().sle(getUpper() - 1))
292       return getUpper() - 1;
293     return SignedMax;
294   }
295   if (getLower().isNegative() == getUpper().isNegative())
296     return SignedMax;
297   return getUpper() - 1;
298 }
299 
300 /// getSignedMin - Return the smallest signed value contained in the
301 /// ConstantRange.
302 ///
getSignedMin() const303 APInt ConstantRange::getSignedMin() const {
304   APInt SignedMin(APInt::getSignedMinValue(getBitWidth()));
305   if (!isWrappedSet()) {
306     if (getLower().sle(getUpper() - 1))
307       return getLower();
308     return SignedMin;
309   }
310   if ((getUpper() - 1).slt(getLower())) {
311     if (getUpper() != SignedMin)
312       return SignedMin;
313   }
314   return getLower();
315 }
316 
317 /// contains - Return true if the specified value is in the set.
318 ///
contains(const APInt & V) const319 bool ConstantRange::contains(const APInt &V) const {
320   if (Lower == Upper)
321     return isFullSet();
322 
323   if (!isWrappedSet())
324     return Lower.ule(V) && V.ult(Upper);
325   return Lower.ule(V) || V.ult(Upper);
326 }
327 
328 /// contains - Return true if the argument is a subset of this range.
329 /// Two equal sets contain each other. The empty set contained by all other
330 /// sets.
331 ///
contains(const ConstantRange & Other) const332 bool ConstantRange::contains(const ConstantRange &Other) const {
333   if (isFullSet() || Other.isEmptySet()) return true;
334   if (isEmptySet() || Other.isFullSet()) return false;
335 
336   if (!isWrappedSet()) {
337     if (Other.isWrappedSet())
338       return false;
339 
340     return Lower.ule(Other.getLower()) && Other.getUpper().ule(Upper);
341   }
342 
343   if (!Other.isWrappedSet())
344     return Other.getUpper().ule(Upper) ||
345            Lower.ule(Other.getLower());
346 
347   return Other.getUpper().ule(Upper) && Lower.ule(Other.getLower());
348 }
349 
350 /// subtract - Subtract the specified constant from the endpoints of this
351 /// constant range.
subtract(const APInt & Val) const352 ConstantRange ConstantRange::subtract(const APInt &Val) const {
353   assert(Val.getBitWidth() == getBitWidth() && "Wrong bit width");
354   // If the set is empty or full, don't modify the endpoints.
355   if (Lower == Upper)
356     return *this;
357   return ConstantRange(Lower - Val, Upper - Val);
358 }
359 
360 /// \brief Subtract the specified range from this range (aka relative complement
361 /// of the sets).
difference(const ConstantRange & CR) const362 ConstantRange ConstantRange::difference(const ConstantRange &CR) const {
363   return intersectWith(CR.inverse());
364 }
365 
366 /// intersectWith - Return the range that results from the intersection of this
367 /// range with another range.  The resultant range is guaranteed to include all
368 /// elements contained in both input ranges, and to have the smallest possible
369 /// set size that does so.  Because there may be two intersections with the
370 /// same set size, A.intersectWith(B) might not be equal to B.intersectWith(A).
intersectWith(const ConstantRange & CR) const371 ConstantRange ConstantRange::intersectWith(const ConstantRange &CR) const {
372   assert(getBitWidth() == CR.getBitWidth() &&
373          "ConstantRange types don't agree!");
374 
375   // Handle common cases.
376   if (   isEmptySet() || CR.isFullSet()) return *this;
377   if (CR.isEmptySet() ||    isFullSet()) return CR;
378 
379   if (!isWrappedSet() && CR.isWrappedSet())
380     return CR.intersectWith(*this);
381 
382   if (!isWrappedSet() && !CR.isWrappedSet()) {
383     if (Lower.ult(CR.Lower)) {
384       if (Upper.ule(CR.Lower))
385         return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), false);
386 
387       if (Upper.ult(CR.Upper))
388         return ConstantRange(CR.Lower, Upper);
389 
390       return CR;
391     }
392     if (Upper.ult(CR.Upper))
393       return *this;
394 
395     if (Lower.ult(CR.Upper))
396       return ConstantRange(Lower, CR.Upper);
397 
398     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), false);
399   }
400 
401   if (isWrappedSet() && !CR.isWrappedSet()) {
402     if (CR.Lower.ult(Upper)) {
403       if (CR.Upper.ult(Upper))
404         return CR;
405 
406       if (CR.Upper.ule(Lower))
407         return ConstantRange(CR.Lower, Upper);
408 
409       if (getSetSize().ult(CR.getSetSize()))
410         return *this;
411       return CR;
412     }
413     if (CR.Lower.ult(Lower)) {
414       if (CR.Upper.ule(Lower))
415         return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), false);
416 
417       return ConstantRange(Lower, CR.Upper);
418     }
419     return CR;
420   }
421 
422   if (CR.Upper.ult(Upper)) {
423     if (CR.Lower.ult(Upper)) {
424       if (getSetSize().ult(CR.getSetSize()))
425         return *this;
426       return CR;
427     }
428 
429     if (CR.Lower.ult(Lower))
430       return ConstantRange(Lower, CR.Upper);
431 
432     return CR;
433   }
434   if (CR.Upper.ule(Lower)) {
435     if (CR.Lower.ult(Lower))
436       return *this;
437 
438     return ConstantRange(CR.Lower, Upper);
439   }
440   if (getSetSize().ult(CR.getSetSize()))
441     return *this;
442   return CR;
443 }
444 
445 
446 /// unionWith - Return the range that results from the union of this range with
447 /// another range.  The resultant range is guaranteed to include the elements of
448 /// both sets, but may contain more.  For example, [3, 9) union [12,15) is
449 /// [3, 15), which includes 9, 10, and 11, which were not included in either
450 /// set before.
451 ///
unionWith(const ConstantRange & CR) const452 ConstantRange ConstantRange::unionWith(const ConstantRange &CR) const {
453   assert(getBitWidth() == CR.getBitWidth() &&
454          "ConstantRange types don't agree!");
455 
456   if (   isFullSet() || CR.isEmptySet()) return *this;
457   if (CR.isFullSet() ||    isEmptySet()) return CR;
458 
459   if (!isWrappedSet() && CR.isWrappedSet()) return CR.unionWith(*this);
460 
461   if (!isWrappedSet() && !CR.isWrappedSet()) {
462     if (CR.Upper.ult(Lower) || Upper.ult(CR.Lower)) {
463       // If the two ranges are disjoint, find the smaller gap and bridge it.
464       APInt d1 = CR.Lower - Upper, d2 = Lower - CR.Upper;
465       if (d1.ult(d2))
466         return ConstantRange(Lower, CR.Upper);
467       return ConstantRange(CR.Lower, Upper);
468     }
469 
470     APInt L = Lower, U = Upper;
471     if (CR.Lower.ult(L))
472       L = CR.Lower;
473     if ((CR.Upper - 1).ugt(U - 1))
474       U = CR.Upper;
475 
476     if (L == 0 && U == 0)
477       return ConstantRange(getBitWidth());
478 
479     return ConstantRange(L, U);
480   }
481 
482   if (!CR.isWrappedSet()) {
483     // ------U   L-----  and  ------U   L----- : this
484     //   L--U                            L--U  : CR
485     if (CR.Upper.ule(Upper) || CR.Lower.uge(Lower))
486       return *this;
487 
488     // ------U   L----- : this
489     //    L---------U   : CR
490     if (CR.Lower.ule(Upper) && Lower.ule(CR.Upper))
491       return ConstantRange(getBitWidth());
492 
493     // ----U       L---- : this
494     //       L---U       : CR
495     //    <d1>  <d2>
496     if (Upper.ule(CR.Lower) && CR.Upper.ule(Lower)) {
497       APInt d1 = CR.Lower - Upper, d2 = Lower - CR.Upper;
498       if (d1.ult(d2))
499         return ConstantRange(Lower, CR.Upper);
500       return ConstantRange(CR.Lower, Upper);
501     }
502 
503     // ----U     L----- : this
504     //        L----U    : CR
505     if (Upper.ult(CR.Lower) && Lower.ult(CR.Upper))
506       return ConstantRange(CR.Lower, Upper);
507 
508     // ------U    L---- : this
509     //    L-----U       : CR
510     assert(CR.Lower.ult(Upper) && CR.Upper.ult(Lower) &&
511            "ConstantRange::unionWith missed a case with one range wrapped");
512     return ConstantRange(Lower, CR.Upper);
513   }
514 
515   // ------U    L----  and  ------U    L---- : this
516   // -U  L-----------  and  ------------U  L : CR
517   if (CR.Lower.ule(Upper) || Lower.ule(CR.Upper))
518     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth());
519 
520   APInt L = Lower, U = Upper;
521   if (CR.Upper.ugt(U))
522     U = CR.Upper;
523   if (CR.Lower.ult(L))
524     L = CR.Lower;
525 
526   return ConstantRange(L, U);
527 }
528 
529 /// zeroExtend - Return a new range in the specified integer type, which must
530 /// be strictly larger than the current type.  The returned range will
531 /// correspond to the possible range of values as if the source range had been
532 /// zero extended.
zeroExtend(uint32_t DstTySize) const533 ConstantRange ConstantRange::zeroExtend(uint32_t DstTySize) const {
534   if (isEmptySet()) return ConstantRange(DstTySize, /*isFullSet=*/false);
535 
536   unsigned SrcTySize = getBitWidth();
537   assert(SrcTySize < DstTySize && "Not a value extension");
538   if (isFullSet() || isWrappedSet()) {
539     // Change into [0, 1 << src bit width)
540     APInt LowerExt(DstTySize, 0);
541     if (!Upper) // special case: [X, 0) -- not really wrapping around
542       LowerExt = Lower.zext(DstTySize);
543     return ConstantRange(LowerExt, APInt::getOneBitSet(DstTySize, SrcTySize));
544   }
545 
546   return ConstantRange(Lower.zext(DstTySize), Upper.zext(DstTySize));
547 }
548 
549 /// signExtend - Return a new range in the specified integer type, which must
550 /// be strictly larger than the current type.  The returned range will
551 /// correspond to the possible range of values as if the source range had been
552 /// sign extended.
signExtend(uint32_t DstTySize) const553 ConstantRange ConstantRange::signExtend(uint32_t DstTySize) const {
554   if (isEmptySet()) return ConstantRange(DstTySize, /*isFullSet=*/false);
555 
556   unsigned SrcTySize = getBitWidth();
557   assert(SrcTySize < DstTySize && "Not a value extension");
558 
559   // special case: [X, INT_MIN) -- not really wrapping around
560   if (Upper.isMinSignedValue())
561     return ConstantRange(Lower.sext(DstTySize), Upper.zext(DstTySize));
562 
563   if (isFullSet() || isSignWrappedSet()) {
564     return ConstantRange(APInt::getHighBitsSet(DstTySize,DstTySize-SrcTySize+1),
565                          APInt::getLowBitsSet(DstTySize, SrcTySize-1) + 1);
566   }
567 
568   return ConstantRange(Lower.sext(DstTySize), Upper.sext(DstTySize));
569 }
570 
571 /// truncate - Return a new range in the specified integer type, which must be
572 /// strictly smaller than the current type.  The returned range will
573 /// correspond to the possible range of values as if the source range had been
574 /// truncated to the specified type.
truncate(uint32_t DstTySize) const575 ConstantRange ConstantRange::truncate(uint32_t DstTySize) const {
576   assert(getBitWidth() > DstTySize && "Not a value truncation");
577   if (isEmptySet())
578     return ConstantRange(DstTySize, /*isFullSet=*/false);
579   if (isFullSet())
580     return ConstantRange(DstTySize, /*isFullSet=*/true);
581 
582   APInt MaxValue = APInt::getMaxValue(DstTySize).zext(getBitWidth());
583   APInt MaxBitValue(getBitWidth(), 0);
584   MaxBitValue.setBit(DstTySize);
585 
586   APInt LowerDiv(Lower), UpperDiv(Upper);
587   ConstantRange Union(DstTySize, /*isFullSet=*/false);
588 
589   // Analyze wrapped sets in their two parts: [0, Upper) \/ [Lower, MaxValue]
590   // We use the non-wrapped set code to analyze the [Lower, MaxValue) part, and
591   // then we do the union with [MaxValue, Upper)
592   if (isWrappedSet()) {
593     // If Upper is greater than Max Value, it covers the whole truncated range.
594     if (Upper.uge(MaxValue))
595       return ConstantRange(DstTySize, /*isFullSet=*/true);
596 
597     Union = ConstantRange(APInt::getMaxValue(DstTySize),Upper.trunc(DstTySize));
598     UpperDiv = APInt::getMaxValue(getBitWidth());
599 
600     // Union covers the MaxValue case, so return if the remaining range is just
601     // MaxValue.
602     if (LowerDiv == UpperDiv)
603       return Union;
604   }
605 
606   // Chop off the most significant bits that are past the destination bitwidth.
607   if (LowerDiv.uge(MaxValue)) {
608     APInt Div(getBitWidth(), 0);
609     APInt::udivrem(LowerDiv, MaxBitValue, Div, LowerDiv);
610     UpperDiv = UpperDiv - MaxBitValue * Div;
611   }
612 
613   if (UpperDiv.ule(MaxValue))
614     return ConstantRange(LowerDiv.trunc(DstTySize),
615                          UpperDiv.trunc(DstTySize)).unionWith(Union);
616 
617   // The truncated value wraps around. Check if we can do better than fullset.
618   APInt UpperModulo = UpperDiv - MaxBitValue;
619   if (UpperModulo.ult(LowerDiv))
620     return ConstantRange(LowerDiv.trunc(DstTySize),
621                          UpperModulo.trunc(DstTySize)).unionWith(Union);
622 
623   return ConstantRange(DstTySize, /*isFullSet=*/true);
624 }
625 
626 /// zextOrTrunc - make this range have the bit width given by \p DstTySize. The
627 /// value is zero extended, truncated, or left alone to make it that width.
zextOrTrunc(uint32_t DstTySize) const628 ConstantRange ConstantRange::zextOrTrunc(uint32_t DstTySize) const {
629   unsigned SrcTySize = getBitWidth();
630   if (SrcTySize > DstTySize)
631     return truncate(DstTySize);
632   if (SrcTySize < DstTySize)
633     return zeroExtend(DstTySize);
634   return *this;
635 }
636 
637 /// sextOrTrunc - make this range have the bit width given by \p DstTySize. The
638 /// value is sign extended, truncated, or left alone to make it that width.
sextOrTrunc(uint32_t DstTySize) const639 ConstantRange ConstantRange::sextOrTrunc(uint32_t DstTySize) const {
640   unsigned SrcTySize = getBitWidth();
641   if (SrcTySize > DstTySize)
642     return truncate(DstTySize);
643   if (SrcTySize < DstTySize)
644     return signExtend(DstTySize);
645   return *this;
646 }
647 
648 ConstantRange
add(const ConstantRange & Other) const649 ConstantRange::add(const ConstantRange &Other) const {
650   if (isEmptySet() || Other.isEmptySet())
651     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/false);
652   if (isFullSet() || Other.isFullSet())
653     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/true);
654 
655   APInt Spread_X = getSetSize(), Spread_Y = Other.getSetSize();
656   APInt NewLower = getLower() + Other.getLower();
657   APInt NewUpper = getUpper() + Other.getUpper() - 1;
658   if (NewLower == NewUpper)
659     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/true);
660 
661   ConstantRange X = ConstantRange(NewLower, NewUpper);
662   if (X.getSetSize().ult(Spread_X) || X.getSetSize().ult(Spread_Y))
663     // We've wrapped, therefore, full set.
664     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/true);
665 
666   return X;
667 }
668 
669 ConstantRange
sub(const ConstantRange & Other) const670 ConstantRange::sub(const ConstantRange &Other) const {
671   if (isEmptySet() || Other.isEmptySet())
672     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/false);
673   if (isFullSet() || Other.isFullSet())
674     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/true);
675 
676   APInt Spread_X = getSetSize(), Spread_Y = Other.getSetSize();
677   APInt NewLower = getLower() - Other.getUpper() + 1;
678   APInt NewUpper = getUpper() - Other.getLower();
679   if (NewLower == NewUpper)
680     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/true);
681 
682   ConstantRange X = ConstantRange(NewLower, NewUpper);
683   if (X.getSetSize().ult(Spread_X) || X.getSetSize().ult(Spread_Y))
684     // We've wrapped, therefore, full set.
685     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/true);
686 
687   return X;
688 }
689 
690 ConstantRange
multiply(const ConstantRange & Other) const691 ConstantRange::multiply(const ConstantRange &Other) const {
692   // TODO: If either operand is a single element and the multiply is known to
693   // be non-wrapping, round the result min and max value to the appropriate
694   // multiple of that element. If wrapping is possible, at least adjust the
695   // range according to the greatest power-of-two factor of the single element.
696 
697   if (isEmptySet() || Other.isEmptySet())
698     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/false);
699 
700   // Multiplication is signedness-independent. However different ranges can be
701   // obtained depending on how the input ranges are treated. These different
702   // ranges are all conservatively correct, but one might be better than the
703   // other. We calculate two ranges; one treating the inputs as unsigned
704   // and the other signed, then return the smallest of these ranges.
705 
706   // Unsigned range first.
707   APInt this_min = getUnsignedMin().zext(getBitWidth() * 2);
708   APInt this_max = getUnsignedMax().zext(getBitWidth() * 2);
709   APInt Other_min = Other.getUnsignedMin().zext(getBitWidth() * 2);
710   APInt Other_max = Other.getUnsignedMax().zext(getBitWidth() * 2);
711 
712   ConstantRange Result_zext = ConstantRange(this_min * Other_min,
713                                             this_max * Other_max + 1);
714   ConstantRange UR = Result_zext.truncate(getBitWidth());
715 
716   // If the unsigned range doesn't wrap, and isn't negative then it's a range
717   // from one positive number to another which is as good as we can generate.
718   // In this case, skip the extra work of generating signed ranges which aren't
719   // going to be better than this range.
720   if (!UR.isWrappedSet() && UR.getLower().isNonNegative())
721     return UR;
722 
723   // Now the signed range. Because we could be dealing with negative numbers
724   // here, the lower bound is the smallest of the cartesian product of the
725   // lower and upper ranges; for example:
726   //   [-1,4) * [-2,3) = min(-1*-2, -1*2, 3*-2, 3*2) = -6.
727   // Similarly for the upper bound, swapping min for max.
728 
729   this_min = getSignedMin().sext(getBitWidth() * 2);
730   this_max = getSignedMax().sext(getBitWidth() * 2);
731   Other_min = Other.getSignedMin().sext(getBitWidth() * 2);
732   Other_max = Other.getSignedMax().sext(getBitWidth() * 2);
733 
734   auto L = {this_min * Other_min, this_min * Other_max,
735             this_max * Other_min, this_max * Other_max};
736   auto Compare = [](const APInt &A, const APInt &B) { return A.slt(B); };
737   ConstantRange Result_sext(std::min(L, Compare), std::max(L, Compare) + 1);
738   ConstantRange SR = Result_sext.truncate(getBitWidth());
739 
740   return UR.getSetSize().ult(SR.getSetSize()) ? UR : SR;
741 }
742 
743 ConstantRange
smax(const ConstantRange & Other) const744 ConstantRange::smax(const ConstantRange &Other) const {
745   // X smax Y is: range(smax(X_smin, Y_smin),
746   //                    smax(X_smax, Y_smax))
747   if (isEmptySet() || Other.isEmptySet())
748     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/false);
749   APInt NewL = APIntOps::smax(getSignedMin(), Other.getSignedMin());
750   APInt NewU = APIntOps::smax(getSignedMax(), Other.getSignedMax()) + 1;
751   if (NewU == NewL)
752     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/true);
753   return ConstantRange(NewL, NewU);
754 }
755 
756 ConstantRange
umax(const ConstantRange & Other) const757 ConstantRange::umax(const ConstantRange &Other) const {
758   // X umax Y is: range(umax(X_umin, Y_umin),
759   //                    umax(X_umax, Y_umax))
760   if (isEmptySet() || Other.isEmptySet())
761     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/false);
762   APInt NewL = APIntOps::umax(getUnsignedMin(), Other.getUnsignedMin());
763   APInt NewU = APIntOps::umax(getUnsignedMax(), Other.getUnsignedMax()) + 1;
764   if (NewU == NewL)
765     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/true);
766   return ConstantRange(NewL, NewU);
767 }
768 
769 ConstantRange
smin(const ConstantRange & Other) const770 ConstantRange::smin(const ConstantRange &Other) const {
771   // X smin Y is: range(smin(X_smin, Y_smin),
772   //                    smin(X_smax, Y_smax))
773   if (isEmptySet() || Other.isEmptySet())
774     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/false);
775   APInt NewL = APIntOps::smin(getSignedMin(), Other.getSignedMin());
776   APInt NewU = APIntOps::smin(getSignedMax(), Other.getSignedMax()) + 1;
777   if (NewU == NewL)
778     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/true);
779   return ConstantRange(NewL, NewU);
780 }
781 
782 ConstantRange
umin(const ConstantRange & Other) const783 ConstantRange::umin(const ConstantRange &Other) const {
784   // X umin Y is: range(umin(X_umin, Y_umin),
785   //                    umin(X_umax, Y_umax))
786   if (isEmptySet() || Other.isEmptySet())
787     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/false);
788   APInt NewL = APIntOps::umin(getUnsignedMin(), Other.getUnsignedMin());
789   APInt NewU = APIntOps::umin(getUnsignedMax(), Other.getUnsignedMax()) + 1;
790   if (NewU == NewL)
791     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/true);
792   return ConstantRange(NewL, NewU);
793 }
794 
795 ConstantRange
udiv(const ConstantRange & RHS) const796 ConstantRange::udiv(const ConstantRange &RHS) const {
797   if (isEmptySet() || RHS.isEmptySet() || RHS.getUnsignedMax() == 0)
798     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/false);
799   if (RHS.isFullSet())
800     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/true);
801 
802   APInt Lower = getUnsignedMin().udiv(RHS.getUnsignedMax());
803 
804   APInt RHS_umin = RHS.getUnsignedMin();
805   if (RHS_umin == 0) {
806     // We want the lowest value in RHS excluding zero. Usually that would be 1
807     // except for a range in the form of [X, 1) in which case it would be X.
808     if (RHS.getUpper() == 1)
809       RHS_umin = RHS.getLower();
810     else
811       RHS_umin = APInt(getBitWidth(), 1);
812   }
813 
814   APInt Upper = getUnsignedMax().udiv(RHS_umin) + 1;
815 
816   // If the LHS is Full and the RHS is a wrapped interval containing 1 then
817   // this could occur.
818   if (Lower == Upper)
819     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/true);
820 
821   return ConstantRange(Lower, Upper);
822 }
823 
824 ConstantRange
binaryAnd(const ConstantRange & Other) const825 ConstantRange::binaryAnd(const ConstantRange &Other) const {
826   if (isEmptySet() || Other.isEmptySet())
827     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/false);
828 
829   // TODO: replace this with something less conservative
830 
831   APInt umin = APIntOps::umin(Other.getUnsignedMax(), getUnsignedMax());
832   if (umin.isAllOnesValue())
833     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/true);
834   return ConstantRange(APInt::getNullValue(getBitWidth()), umin + 1);
835 }
836 
837 ConstantRange
binaryOr(const ConstantRange & Other) const838 ConstantRange::binaryOr(const ConstantRange &Other) const {
839   if (isEmptySet() || Other.isEmptySet())
840     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/false);
841 
842   // TODO: replace this with something less conservative
843 
844   APInt umax = APIntOps::umax(getUnsignedMin(), Other.getUnsignedMin());
845   if (umax.isMinValue())
846     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/true);
847   return ConstantRange(umax, APInt::getNullValue(getBitWidth()));
848 }
849 
850 ConstantRange
shl(const ConstantRange & Other) const851 ConstantRange::shl(const ConstantRange &Other) const {
852   if (isEmptySet() || Other.isEmptySet())
853     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/false);
854 
855   APInt min = getUnsignedMin().shl(Other.getUnsignedMin());
856   APInt max = getUnsignedMax().shl(Other.getUnsignedMax());
857 
858   // there's no overflow!
859   APInt Zeros(getBitWidth(), getUnsignedMax().countLeadingZeros());
860   if (Zeros.ugt(Other.getUnsignedMax()))
861     return ConstantRange(min, max + 1);
862 
863   // FIXME: implement the other tricky cases
864   return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/true);
865 }
866 
867 ConstantRange
lshr(const ConstantRange & Other) const868 ConstantRange::lshr(const ConstantRange &Other) const {
869   if (isEmptySet() || Other.isEmptySet())
870     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/false);
871 
872   APInt max = getUnsignedMax().lshr(Other.getUnsignedMin());
873   APInt min = getUnsignedMin().lshr(Other.getUnsignedMax());
874   if (min == max + 1)
875     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/true);
876 
877   return ConstantRange(min, max + 1);
878 }
879 
inverse() const880 ConstantRange ConstantRange::inverse() const {
881   if (isFullSet())
882     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/false);
883   if (isEmptySet())
884     return ConstantRange(getBitWidth(), /*isFullSet=*/true);
885   return ConstantRange(Upper, Lower);
886 }
887 
888 /// print - Print out the bounds to a stream...
889 ///
print(raw_ostream & OS) const890 void ConstantRange::print(raw_ostream &OS) const {
891   if (isFullSet())
892     OS << "full-set";
893   else if (isEmptySet())
894     OS << "empty-set";
895   else
896     OS << "[" << Lower << "," << Upper << ")";
897 }
898 
899 /// dump - Allow printing from a debugger easily...
900 ///
dump() const901 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void ConstantRange::dump() const {
902   print(dbgs());
903 }
904