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1 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
2  *
3  *   Copyright 1999-2012 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
4  *   Chandramouli Narayanan - extended for EFI support
5  *
6  *   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
7  *   obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
8  *   files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
9  *   restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
10  *   copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
11  *   sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom
12  *   the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
13  *   conditions:
14  *
15  *   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall
16  *   be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17  *
18  *   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
19  *   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
20  *   OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
21  *   NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
22  *   HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
23  *   WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
24  *   FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
25  *   OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
26  *
27  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
28 
29 #include <inttypes.h>
30 #include <com32.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <string.h>
33 #include <sys/fpu.h>
34 #include <syslinux/video.h>
35 #include <dprintf.h>
36 #include "efi.h"
37 /* We use cp865_8x16.psf as the standard font for EFI implementation
38  * the header file below contains raw data parsed from cp865_8x16.psf
39  */
40 #include "cp865_8x16.h"
41 #include "sys/vesa/vesa.h"
42 #include "sys/vesa/video.h"
43 #include "sys/vesa/fill.h"
44 #include "sys/vesa/debug.h"
45 
46 /* EFI GOP support
47  * Note GOP support uses the VESA info structure as much as possible and
48  * extends it as needed for EFI support. Not all of the vesa info structure
49  * is populated. Care must be taken in the routines that rely the vesa
50  * informataion structure
51  */
find_pixmask_bits(uint32_t mask,uint8_t * first_bit,uint8_t * len)52 static void find_pixmask_bits(uint32_t mask, uint8_t *first_bit, uint8_t *len) {
53     uint8_t bit_pos = 0, bit_len = 0;
54 
55     *first_bit = 0;
56     *len = 0;
57     if (mask == 0)
58 	return;
59     while (!(mask & 0x1)) {
60 	mask = mask >> 1;
61 	bit_pos++;
62     }
63     while (mask & 0x1) {
64 	mask = mask >> 1;
65 	bit_len++;
66     }
67     *first_bit = bit_pos;
68     *len = bit_len;
69 }
70 
71 unsigned long lfb_size;
72 uint16_t lfb_line_size;
73 uint8_t lfb_rsize;
74 uint8_t lfb_gsize;
75 uint8_t lfb_bsize;
76 uint8_t lfb_resv_size;
77 
efi_vesacon_set_mode(struct vesa_info * vesa_info,int * x,int * y,enum vesa_pixel_format * bestpxf)78 static int efi_vesacon_set_mode(struct vesa_info *vesa_info, int *x, int *y,
79 				enum vesa_pixel_format *bestpxf)
80 {
81     EFI_GUID GraphicsOutputProtocolGuid = EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL_GUID;
82     EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL *GraphicsOutput = NULL;
83     EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL_MODE *gop_mode;
84     EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_MODE_INFORMATION *mode_info;
85     EFI_STATUS st;
86     UINT32 mode_num = 0, bestmode;
87     BOOLEAN mode_match = FALSE;
88     UINTN sz_info;
89     struct vesa_info *vi;
90     struct vesa_mode_info *mi;
91     int err = 0;
92 
93     //debug("Hello, World!\r\n");
94     /* At this point, we assume that gnu-efi library is initialized */
95     st = LibLocateProtocol(&GraphicsOutputProtocolGuid, (VOID **) &GraphicsOutput);
96     if (EFI_ERROR(st)) {
97 	debug("LiblocateProtocol for GOP failed %d\n", st);
98 	return 1; /* function call failed */
99     }
100 
101     /* We use the VESA info structure to store relevant GOP info as much as possible */
102     gop_mode = GraphicsOutput->Mode;
103 
104     mode_info = gop_mode->Info;
105     dprintf("mode %d version %d pixlfmt %d hres=%d vres=%d\n", mode_num,
106 			mode_info->Version, mode_info->PixelFormat,
107 			mode_info->HorizontalResolution, mode_info->VerticalResolution);
108 
109     /* simply pick the best mode that suits the caller's resolution */
110     for (mode_num = 0; mode_num < gop_mode->MaxMode; mode_num++) {
111 	st = uefi_call_wrapper(GraphicsOutput->QueryMode, 4, GraphicsOutput, mode_num, &sz_info, &mode_info);
112 	debug("mode_num = %d query_status %d\n", mode_num, st);
113 	if (st == EFI_SUCCESS && sz_info >= sizeof(EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_MODE_INFORMATION)) {
114 
115 		/* For now, simply pick the best mode that suits caller's resolution (x,y)
116 		 * FIXME: Consider any additional criteria for matching mode
117 		 */
118 		mode_match = ((uint32_t)*x == mode_info->HorizontalResolution && (uint32_t)*y == mode_info->VerticalResolution);
119 		debug("mode %d hres=%d vres=%d\n", mode_num, mode_info->HorizontalResolution, mode_info->VerticalResolution);
120 		if (mode_match) {
121 			bestmode = mode_num;
122 			break;
123 		}
124 	}
125     }
126 
127     if (!mode_match) {
128 	/* Instead of bailing out, set the mode to the system default.
129  	 * Some systems do not have support for 640x480 for instance
130  	 * This code deals with such cases.
131  	 */
132 	mode_info = gop_mode->Info;
133 	*x = mode_info->HorizontalResolution;
134 	*y = mode_info->VerticalResolution;
135 	bestmode = gop_mode->Mode;
136 	debug("No matching mode, setting to available default mode %d (x=%d, y=%d)\n", bestmode, *x, *y);
137     }
138 
139     /* Allocate space in the bounce buffer for these structures */
140     vi = malloc(sizeof(*vi));
141     if (!vi) {
142 	err = 10;		/* Out of memory */
143 	goto exit;
144     }
145     /* Note that the generic info is untouched as we don't find any relevance to EFI */
146     mi = &vi->mi;
147     /* Set up mode-specific information */
148     mi->h_res = *x;
149     mi->v_res = *y;
150     mi->lfb_ptr = (uint8_t *)(VOID *)(UINTN)gop_mode->FrameBufferBase;
151     lfb_size = gop_mode->FrameBufferSize;
152 
153     /* FIXME:
154      * The code below treats bpp == lfb_depth ; verify
155      */
156 
157     switch (mode_info->PixelFormat) {
158     case PixelRedGreenBlueReserved8BitPerColor:
159 	dprintf("RGB8bit ");
160 	mi->mode_attr = 0x0080;		/* supports physical frame buffer */
161 	mi->bpp = sizeof(EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_BLT_PIXEL) * 8;
162 	mi->rpos = 0;
163 	mi->gpos = 8;
164 	mi->bpos = 16;
165 	mi->resv_pos = 24;
166 	lfb_resv_size = 8;
167 	mi->logical_scan = lfb_line_size = (mode_info->PixelsPerScanLine * mi->bpp) / 8;
168 	*bestpxf = PXF_BGRA32;
169 	dprintf("bpp %d pixperScanLine %d logical_scan %d bytesperPix %d\n", mi->bpp, mode_info->PixelsPerScanLine,
170 		mi->logical_scan, (mi->bpp + 7)>>3);
171 	break;
172     case PixelBlueGreenRedReserved8BitPerColor:
173 	dprintf("BGR8bit ");
174 	mi->mode_attr = 0x0080;		/* supports physical frame buffer */
175 	mi->bpp = sizeof(EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_BLT_PIXEL) * 8;
176 	mi->bpos = 0;
177 	mi->gpos = 8;
178 	mi->rpos = 16;
179 	mi->resv_pos = 24;
180 	lfb_resv_size = 8;
181 	mi->logical_scan = lfb_line_size = (mode_info->PixelsPerScanLine * mi->bpp) / 8;
182 	*bestpxf = PXF_BGRA32;
183 	dprintf("bpp %d pixperScanLine %d logical_scan %d bytesperPix %d\n", mi->bpp, mode_info->PixelsPerScanLine,
184 		mi->logical_scan, (mi->bpp + 7)>>3);
185 	break;
186     case PixelBitMask:
187 	mi->mode_attr = 0x0080;		/* supports physical frame buffer */
188 	dprintf("RedMask 0x%x GrnMask 0x%x BluMask 0x%x RsvMask 0x%x\n",
189 		mode_info->PixelInformation.RedMask,
190 		mode_info->PixelInformation.GreenMask,
191 		mode_info->PixelInformation.BlueMask,
192 		mode_info->PixelInformation.ReservedMask);
193 	find_pixmask_bits(mode_info->PixelInformation.RedMask,
194                           &mi->rpos, &lfb_rsize);
195 	find_pixmask_bits(mode_info->PixelInformation.GreenMask,
196                           &mi->gpos, &lfb_gsize);
197 	find_pixmask_bits(mode_info->PixelInformation.BlueMask,
198                           &mi->bpos, &lfb_bsize);
199 	find_pixmask_bits(mode_info->PixelInformation.ReservedMask,
200                           &mi->resv_pos, &lfb_resv_size);
201 	mi->bpp = lfb_rsize + lfb_gsize +
202                                   lfb_bsize + lfb_resv_size;
203 	mi->logical_scan = lfb_line_size = (mode_info->PixelsPerScanLine * mi->bpp) / 8;
204 	dprintf("RPos %d Rsize %d GPos %d Gsize %d\n", mi->rpos, lfb_rsize, mi->gpos, lfb_gsize);
205 	dprintf("BPos %d Bsize %d RsvP %d RsvSz %d\n", mi->bpos, lfb_bsize, mi->resv_pos, lfb_resv_size);
206 	dprintf("bpp %d logical_scan %d bytesperPix %d\n", mi->bpp, mi->logical_scan, (mi->bpp + 7)>>3);
207 	switch (mi->bpp) {
208 	case 32:
209 		*bestpxf = PXF_BGRA32;
210 		break;
211 	case 24:
212 		*bestpxf = PXF_BGR24;
213 		break;
214 	case 16:
215 		*bestpxf = PXF_LE_RGB16_565;
216 		break;
217 	default:
218 		dprintf("Unable to handle bits per pixel %d, bailing out\n", mi->bpp);
219 		err = 4;
220 		goto exit;
221 	}
222 	break;
223     case PixelBltOnly:
224 	/* FIXME: unsupported */
225 	mi->mode_attr = 0x0000;		/* no support for physical frame buffer */
226 	err = 4; /* no mode found */
227 	goto exit;
228 	break;
229     default:
230 	/* should not get here, but let's error out */
231 	err = 4; /* no mode found */
232 	goto exit;
233 	break;
234     }
235 
236     memcpy(&vesa_info->mi, mi, sizeof *mi);
237 
238     /* Now set video mode */
239     st = uefi_call_wrapper(GraphicsOutput->SetMode, 2, GraphicsOutput, bestmode);
240     if (EFI_ERROR(st)) {
241 	err = 9;		/* Failed to set mode */
242 	dprintf("Failed to set mode %d\n", bestmode);
243 	goto exit;
244     }
245 
246     /* TODO: Follow the code usage of vesacon_background & vesacon_shadowfb */
247     /*
248      __vesacon_background = calloc(mi->h_res*mi->v_res, 4);
249      __vesacon_shadowfb = calloc(mi->h_res*mi->v_res, 4);
250      */
251      /* FIXME: the allocation takes the possible padding into account
252       * whereas   BIOS code simply allocates hres * vres bytes.
253       * Which is correct?
254       */
255      /*
256       * For performance reasons, or due to hardware restrictions, scan lines
257       * may be padded to an amount of memory alignment. These padding pixel elements
258       * are outside the area covered by HorizontalResolution and are not visible.
259       * For direct frame buffer access, this number is used as a span between starts
260       * of pixel lines in video memory. Based on the size of an individual pixel element
261       * and PixelsPerScanline, the offset in video memory from pixel element (x, y)
262       * to pixel element (x, y+1) has to be calculated as
263       * "sizeof( PixelElement ) * PixelsPerScanLine", and not
264       * "sizeof( PixelElement ) * HorizontalResolution", though in many cases
265       * those values can coincide.
266       */
267 
268 exit:
269     if (vi)
270 	free(vi);
271 
272     return err;
273 }
274 
efi_vesacon_screencpy(size_t dst,const uint32_t * s,size_t bytes,struct win_info * wi)275 static void efi_vesacon_screencpy(size_t dst, const uint32_t *s,
276 				  size_t bytes, struct win_info *wi)
277 {
278     size_t win_off;
279     char *win_base = wi->win_base;
280 
281     /* For EFI, we simply take the offset from the framebuffer and write to it
282      * FIXME: any gotchas?
283      */
284     win_off = dst;
285     memcpy(win_base + win_off, s, bytes);
286 }
287 
efi_vesacon_font_query(uint8_t ** font)288 static int efi_vesacon_font_query(uint8_t **font)
289 {
290     /* set up font info
291      * For now, font info is stored as raw data and used
292      * as such. Altenatively, the font data stored in a file
293      * could be read and parsed. (note: for this, EFI
294      * file support should be exposed via firmware structure)
295      */
296     *font = (uint8_t *)cp865_8x16_font_data;
297     return cp865_8x16_font_height;
298 }
299 
__vesacon_i915resolution(int x,int y)300 __export int __vesacon_i915resolution(int x, int y)
301 {
302 	/* We don't support this function */
303 	return 1;
304 }
305 
306 struct vesa_ops efi_vesa_ops = {
307 	.set_mode = efi_vesacon_set_mode,
308 	.screencpy = efi_vesacon_screencpy,
309 	.font_query = efi_vesacon_font_query,
310 };
311