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1 /* $OpenBSD: mux.c,v 1.64 2017/01/21 11:32:04 guenther Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2008 Damien Miller <djm@openbsd.org>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  */
17 
18 /* ssh session multiplexing support */
19 
20 /*
21  * TODO:
22  *   - Better signalling from master to slave, especially passing of
23  *      error messages
24  *   - Better fall-back from mux slave error to new connection.
25  *   - ExitOnForwardingFailure
26  *   - Maybe extension mechanisms for multi-X11/multi-agent forwarding
27  *   - Support ~^Z in mux slaves.
28  *   - Inspect or control sessions in master.
29  *   - If we ever support the "signal" channel request, send signals on
30  *     sessions in master.
31  */
32 
33 #include "includes.h"
34 
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/stat.h>
37 #include <sys/socket.h>
38 #include <sys/un.h>
39 
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 #include <signal.h>
43 #include <stdarg.h>
44 #include <stddef.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
50 #include <paths.h>
51 #endif
52 
53 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
54 #include <poll.h>
55 #else
56 # ifdef HAVE_SYS_POLL_H
57 #  include <sys/poll.h>
58 # endif
59 #endif
60 
61 #ifdef HAVE_UTIL_H
62 # include <util.h>
63 #endif
64 
65 #include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
66 #include "xmalloc.h"
67 #include "log.h"
68 #include "ssh.h"
69 #include "ssh2.h"
70 #include "pathnames.h"
71 #include "misc.h"
72 #include "match.h"
73 #include "buffer.h"
74 #include "channels.h"
75 #include "msg.h"
76 #include "packet.h"
77 #include "monitor_fdpass.h"
78 #include "sshpty.h"
79 #include "key.h"
80 #include "readconf.h"
81 #include "clientloop.h"
82 #include "ssherr.h"
83 
84 /* from ssh.c */
85 extern int tty_flag;
86 extern Options options;
87 extern int stdin_null_flag;
88 extern char *host;
89 extern int subsystem_flag;
90 extern Buffer command;
91 extern volatile sig_atomic_t quit_pending;
92 
93 /* Context for session open confirmation callback */
94 struct mux_session_confirm_ctx {
95 	u_int want_tty;
96 	u_int want_subsys;
97 	u_int want_x_fwd;
98 	u_int want_agent_fwd;
99 	Buffer cmd;
100 	char *term;
101 	struct termios tio;
102 	char **env;
103 	u_int rid;
104 };
105 
106 /* Context for stdio fwd open confirmation callback */
107 struct mux_stdio_confirm_ctx {
108 	u_int rid;
109 };
110 
111 /* Context for global channel callback */
112 struct mux_channel_confirm_ctx {
113 	u_int cid;	/* channel id */
114 	u_int rid;	/* request id */
115 	int fid;	/* forward id */
116 };
117 
118 /* fd to control socket */
119 int muxserver_sock = -1;
120 
121 /* client request id */
122 u_int muxclient_request_id = 0;
123 
124 /* Multiplexing control command */
125 u_int muxclient_command = 0;
126 
127 /* Set when signalled. */
128 static volatile sig_atomic_t muxclient_terminate = 0;
129 
130 /* PID of multiplex server */
131 static u_int muxserver_pid = 0;
132 
133 static Channel *mux_listener_channel = NULL;
134 
135 struct mux_master_state {
136 	int hello_rcvd;
137 };
138 
139 /* mux protocol messages */
140 #define MUX_MSG_HELLO		0x00000001
141 #define MUX_C_NEW_SESSION	0x10000002
142 #define MUX_C_ALIVE_CHECK	0x10000004
143 #define MUX_C_TERMINATE		0x10000005
144 #define MUX_C_OPEN_FWD		0x10000006
145 #define MUX_C_CLOSE_FWD		0x10000007
146 #define MUX_C_NEW_STDIO_FWD	0x10000008
147 #define MUX_C_STOP_LISTENING	0x10000009
148 #define MUX_C_PROXY		0x1000000f
149 #define MUX_S_OK		0x80000001
150 #define MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED	0x80000002
151 #define MUX_S_FAILURE		0x80000003
152 #define MUX_S_EXIT_MESSAGE	0x80000004
153 #define MUX_S_ALIVE		0x80000005
154 #define MUX_S_SESSION_OPENED	0x80000006
155 #define MUX_S_REMOTE_PORT	0x80000007
156 #define MUX_S_TTY_ALLOC_FAIL	0x80000008
157 #define MUX_S_PROXY		0x8000000f
158 
159 /* type codes for MUX_C_OPEN_FWD and MUX_C_CLOSE_FWD */
160 #define MUX_FWD_LOCAL   1
161 #define MUX_FWD_REMOTE  2
162 #define MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC 3
163 
164 static void mux_session_confirm(int, int, void *);
165 static void mux_stdio_confirm(int, int, void *);
166 
167 static int process_mux_master_hello(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
168 static int process_mux_new_session(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
169 static int process_mux_alive_check(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
170 static int process_mux_terminate(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
171 static int process_mux_open_fwd(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
172 static int process_mux_close_fwd(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
173 static int process_mux_stdio_fwd(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
174 static int process_mux_stop_listening(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
175 static int process_mux_proxy(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
176 
177 static const struct {
178 	u_int type;
179 	int (*handler)(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
180 } mux_master_handlers[] = {
181 	{ MUX_MSG_HELLO, process_mux_master_hello },
182 	{ MUX_C_NEW_SESSION, process_mux_new_session },
183 	{ MUX_C_ALIVE_CHECK, process_mux_alive_check },
184 	{ MUX_C_TERMINATE, process_mux_terminate },
185 	{ MUX_C_OPEN_FWD, process_mux_open_fwd },
186 	{ MUX_C_CLOSE_FWD, process_mux_close_fwd },
187 	{ MUX_C_NEW_STDIO_FWD, process_mux_stdio_fwd },
188 	{ MUX_C_STOP_LISTENING, process_mux_stop_listening },
189 	{ MUX_C_PROXY, process_mux_proxy },
190 	{ 0, NULL }
191 };
192 
193 /* Cleanup callback fired on closure of mux slave _session_ channel */
194 /* ARGSUSED */
195 static void
mux_master_session_cleanup_cb(int cid,void * unused)196 mux_master_session_cleanup_cb(int cid, void *unused)
197 {
198 	Channel *cc, *c = channel_by_id(cid);
199 
200 	debug3("%s: entering for channel %d", __func__, cid);
201 	if (c == NULL)
202 		fatal("%s: channel_by_id(%i) == NULL", __func__, cid);
203 	if (c->ctl_chan != -1) {
204 		if ((cc = channel_by_id(c->ctl_chan)) == NULL)
205 			fatal("%s: channel %d missing control channel %d",
206 			    __func__, c->self, c->ctl_chan);
207 		c->ctl_chan = -1;
208 		cc->remote_id = -1;
209 		chan_rcvd_oclose(cc);
210 	}
211 	channel_cancel_cleanup(c->self);
212 }
213 
214 /* Cleanup callback fired on closure of mux slave _control_ channel */
215 /* ARGSUSED */
216 static void
mux_master_control_cleanup_cb(int cid,void * unused)217 mux_master_control_cleanup_cb(int cid, void *unused)
218 {
219 	Channel *sc, *c = channel_by_id(cid);
220 
221 	debug3("%s: entering for channel %d", __func__, cid);
222 	if (c == NULL)
223 		fatal("%s: channel_by_id(%i) == NULL", __func__, cid);
224 	if (c->remote_id != -1) {
225 		if ((sc = channel_by_id(c->remote_id)) == NULL)
226 			fatal("%s: channel %d missing session channel %d",
227 			    __func__, c->self, c->remote_id);
228 		c->remote_id = -1;
229 		sc->ctl_chan = -1;
230 		if (sc->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
231 		    sc->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING) {
232 			debug2("%s: channel %d: not open", __func__, sc->self);
233 			chan_mark_dead(sc);
234 		} else {
235 			if (sc->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN)
236 				chan_read_failed(sc);
237 			if (sc->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN)
238 				chan_write_failed(sc);
239 		}
240 	}
241 	channel_cancel_cleanup(c->self);
242 }
243 
244 /* Check mux client environment variables before passing them to mux master. */
245 static int
env_permitted(char * env)246 env_permitted(char *env)
247 {
248 	int i, ret;
249 	char name[1024], *cp;
250 
251 	if ((cp = strchr(env, '=')) == NULL || cp == env)
252 		return 0;
253 	ret = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%.*s", (int)(cp - env), env);
254 	if (ret <= 0 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(name)) {
255 		error("env_permitted: name '%.100s...' too long", env);
256 		return 0;
257 	}
258 
259 	for (i = 0; i < options.num_send_env; i++)
260 		if (match_pattern(name, options.send_env[i]))
261 			return 1;
262 
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 
266 /* Mux master protocol message handlers */
267 
268 static int
process_mux_master_hello(u_int rid,Channel * c,Buffer * m,Buffer * r)269 process_mux_master_hello(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
270 {
271 	u_int ver;
272 	struct mux_master_state *state = (struct mux_master_state *)c->mux_ctx;
273 
274 	if (state == NULL)
275 		fatal("%s: channel %d: c->mux_ctx == NULL", __func__, c->self);
276 	if (state->hello_rcvd) {
277 		error("%s: HELLO received twice", __func__);
278 		return -1;
279 	}
280 	if (buffer_get_int_ret(&ver, m) != 0) {
281  malf:
282 		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
283 		return -1;
284 	}
285 	if (ver != SSHMUX_VER) {
286 		error("Unsupported multiplexing protocol version %d "
287 		    "(expected %d)", ver, SSHMUX_VER);
288 		return -1;
289 	}
290 	debug2("%s: channel %d slave version %u", __func__, c->self, ver);
291 
292 	/* No extensions are presently defined */
293 	while (buffer_len(m) > 0) {
294 		char *name = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL);
295 		char *value = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL);
296 
297 		if (name == NULL || value == NULL) {
298 			free(name);
299 			free(value);
300 			goto malf;
301 		}
302 		debug2("Unrecognised slave extension \"%s\"", name);
303 		free(name);
304 		free(value);
305 	}
306 	state->hello_rcvd = 1;
307 	return 0;
308 }
309 
310 static int
process_mux_new_session(u_int rid,Channel * c,Buffer * m,Buffer * r)311 process_mux_new_session(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
312 {
313 	Channel *nc;
314 	struct mux_session_confirm_ctx *cctx;
315 	char *reserved, *cmd, *cp;
316 	u_int i, j, len, env_len, escape_char, window, packetmax;
317 	int new_fd[3];
318 
319 	/* Reply for SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN */
320 	cctx = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*cctx));
321 	cctx->term = NULL;
322 	cctx->rid = rid;
323 	cmd = reserved = NULL;
324 	cctx->env = NULL;
325 	env_len = 0;
326 	if ((reserved = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
327 	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cctx->want_tty, m) != 0 ||
328 	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cctx->want_x_fwd, m) != 0 ||
329 	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cctx->want_agent_fwd, m) != 0 ||
330 	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cctx->want_subsys, m) != 0 ||
331 	    buffer_get_int_ret(&escape_char, m) != 0 ||
332 	    (cctx->term = buffer_get_string_ret(m, &len)) == NULL ||
333 	    (cmd = buffer_get_string_ret(m, &len)) == NULL) {
334  malf:
335 		free(cmd);
336 		free(reserved);
337 		for (j = 0; j < env_len; j++)
338 			free(cctx->env[j]);
339 		free(cctx->env);
340 		free(cctx->term);
341 		free(cctx);
342 		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
343 		return -1;
344 	}
345 	free(reserved);
346 	reserved = NULL;
347 
348 	while (buffer_len(m) > 0) {
349 #define MUX_MAX_ENV_VARS	4096
350 		if ((cp = buffer_get_string_ret(m, &len)) == NULL)
351 			goto malf;
352 		if (!env_permitted(cp)) {
353 			free(cp);
354 			continue;
355 		}
356 		cctx->env = xreallocarray(cctx->env, env_len + 2,
357 		    sizeof(*cctx->env));
358 		cctx->env[env_len++] = cp;
359 		cctx->env[env_len] = NULL;
360 		if (env_len > MUX_MAX_ENV_VARS) {
361 			error(">%d environment variables received, ignoring "
362 			    "additional", MUX_MAX_ENV_VARS);
363 			break;
364 		}
365 	}
366 
367 	debug2("%s: channel %d: request tty %d, X %d, agent %d, subsys %d, "
368 	    "term \"%s\", cmd \"%s\", env %u", __func__, c->self,
369 	    cctx->want_tty, cctx->want_x_fwd, cctx->want_agent_fwd,
370 	    cctx->want_subsys, cctx->term, cmd, env_len);
371 
372 	buffer_init(&cctx->cmd);
373 	buffer_append(&cctx->cmd, cmd, strlen(cmd));
374 	free(cmd);
375 	cmd = NULL;
376 
377 	/* Gather fds from client */
378 	for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
379 		if ((new_fd[i] = mm_receive_fd(c->sock)) == -1) {
380 			error("%s: failed to receive fd %d from slave",
381 			    __func__, i);
382 			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
383 				close(new_fd[j]);
384 			for (j = 0; j < env_len; j++)
385 				free(cctx->env[j]);
386 			free(cctx->env);
387 			free(cctx->term);
388 			buffer_free(&cctx->cmd);
389 			free(cctx);
390 
391 			/* prepare reply */
392 			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
393 			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
394 			buffer_put_cstring(r,
395 			    "did not receive file descriptors");
396 			return -1;
397 		}
398 	}
399 
400 	debug3("%s: got fds stdin %d, stdout %d, stderr %d", __func__,
401 	    new_fd[0], new_fd[1], new_fd[2]);
402 
403 	/* XXX support multiple child sessions in future */
404 	if (c->remote_id != -1) {
405 		debug2("%s: session already open", __func__);
406 		/* prepare reply */
407 		buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
408 		buffer_put_int(r, rid);
409 		buffer_put_cstring(r, "Multiple sessions not supported");
410  cleanup:
411 		close(new_fd[0]);
412 		close(new_fd[1]);
413 		close(new_fd[2]);
414 		free(cctx->term);
415 		if (env_len != 0) {
416 			for (i = 0; i < env_len; i++)
417 				free(cctx->env[i]);
418 			free(cctx->env);
419 		}
420 		buffer_free(&cctx->cmd);
421 		free(cctx);
422 		return 0;
423 	}
424 
425 	if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
426 	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK) {
427 		if (!ask_permission("Allow shared connection to %s? ", host)) {
428 			debug2("%s: session refused by user", __func__);
429 			/* prepare reply */
430 			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED);
431 			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
432 			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Permission denied");
433 			goto cleanup;
434 		}
435 	}
436 
437 	/* Try to pick up ttymodes from client before it goes raw */
438 	if (cctx->want_tty && tcgetattr(new_fd[0], &cctx->tio) == -1)
439 		error("%s: tcgetattr: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
440 
441 	/* enable nonblocking unless tty */
442 	if (!isatty(new_fd[0]))
443 		set_nonblock(new_fd[0]);
444 	if (!isatty(new_fd[1]))
445 		set_nonblock(new_fd[1]);
446 	if (!isatty(new_fd[2]))
447 		set_nonblock(new_fd[2]);
448 
449 	window = CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT;
450 	packetmax = CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT;
451 	if (cctx->want_tty) {
452 		window >>= 1;
453 		packetmax >>= 1;
454 	}
455 
456 	nc = channel_new("session", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING,
457 	    new_fd[0], new_fd[1], new_fd[2], window, packetmax,
458 	    CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE, "client-session", /*nonblock*/0);
459 
460 	nc->ctl_chan = c->self;		/* link session -> control channel */
461 	c->remote_id = nc->self; 	/* link control -> session channel */
462 
463 	if (cctx->want_tty && escape_char != 0xffffffff) {
464 		channel_register_filter(nc->self,
465 		    client_simple_escape_filter, NULL,
466 		    client_filter_cleanup,
467 		    client_new_escape_filter_ctx((int)escape_char));
468 	}
469 
470 	debug2("%s: channel_new: %d linked to control channel %d",
471 	    __func__, nc->self, nc->ctl_chan);
472 
473 	channel_send_open(nc->self);
474 	channel_register_open_confirm(nc->self, mux_session_confirm, cctx);
475 	c->mux_pause = 1; /* stop handling messages until open_confirm done */
476 	channel_register_cleanup(nc->self, mux_master_session_cleanup_cb, 1);
477 
478 	/* reply is deferred, sent by mux_session_confirm */
479 	return 0;
480 }
481 
482 static int
process_mux_alive_check(u_int rid,Channel * c,Buffer * m,Buffer * r)483 process_mux_alive_check(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
484 {
485 	debug2("%s: channel %d: alive check", __func__, c->self);
486 
487 	/* prepare reply */
488 	buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_ALIVE);
489 	buffer_put_int(r, rid);
490 	buffer_put_int(r, (u_int)getpid());
491 
492 	return 0;
493 }
494 
495 static int
process_mux_terminate(u_int rid,Channel * c,Buffer * m,Buffer * r)496 process_mux_terminate(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
497 {
498 	debug2("%s: channel %d: terminate request", __func__, c->self);
499 
500 	if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
501 	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK) {
502 		if (!ask_permission("Terminate shared connection to %s? ",
503 		    host)) {
504 			debug2("%s: termination refused by user", __func__);
505 			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED);
506 			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
507 			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Permission denied");
508 			return 0;
509 		}
510 	}
511 
512 	quit_pending = 1;
513 	buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_OK);
514 	buffer_put_int(r, rid);
515 	/* XXX exit happens too soon - message never makes it to client */
516 	return 0;
517 }
518 
519 static char *
format_forward(u_int ftype,struct Forward * fwd)520 format_forward(u_int ftype, struct Forward *fwd)
521 {
522 	char *ret;
523 
524 	switch (ftype) {
525 	case MUX_FWD_LOCAL:
526 		xasprintf(&ret, "local forward %.200s:%d -> %.200s:%d",
527 		    (fwd->listen_path != NULL) ? fwd->listen_path :
528 		    (fwd->listen_host == NULL) ?
529 		    (options.fwd_opts.gateway_ports ? "*" : "LOCALHOST") :
530 		    fwd->listen_host, fwd->listen_port,
531 		    (fwd->connect_path != NULL) ? fwd->connect_path :
532 		    fwd->connect_host, fwd->connect_port);
533 		break;
534 	case MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC:
535 		xasprintf(&ret, "dynamic forward %.200s:%d -> *",
536 		    (fwd->listen_host == NULL) ?
537 		    (options.fwd_opts.gateway_ports ? "*" : "LOCALHOST") :
538 		     fwd->listen_host, fwd->listen_port);
539 		break;
540 	case MUX_FWD_REMOTE:
541 		xasprintf(&ret, "remote forward %.200s:%d -> %.200s:%d",
542 		    (fwd->listen_path != NULL) ? fwd->listen_path :
543 		    (fwd->listen_host == NULL) ?
544 		    "LOCALHOST" : fwd->listen_host,
545 		    fwd->listen_port,
546 		    (fwd->connect_path != NULL) ? fwd->connect_path :
547 		    fwd->connect_host, fwd->connect_port);
548 		break;
549 	default:
550 		fatal("%s: unknown forward type %u", __func__, ftype);
551 	}
552 	return ret;
553 }
554 
555 static int
compare_host(const char * a,const char * b)556 compare_host(const char *a, const char *b)
557 {
558 	if (a == NULL && b == NULL)
559 		return 1;
560 	if (a == NULL || b == NULL)
561 		return 0;
562 	return strcmp(a, b) == 0;
563 }
564 
565 static int
compare_forward(struct Forward * a,struct Forward * b)566 compare_forward(struct Forward *a, struct Forward *b)
567 {
568 	if (!compare_host(a->listen_host, b->listen_host))
569 		return 0;
570 	if (!compare_host(a->listen_path, b->listen_path))
571 		return 0;
572 	if (a->listen_port != b->listen_port)
573 		return 0;
574 	if (!compare_host(a->connect_host, b->connect_host))
575 		return 0;
576 	if (!compare_host(a->connect_path, b->connect_path))
577 		return 0;
578 	if (a->connect_port != b->connect_port)
579 		return 0;
580 
581 	return 1;
582 }
583 
584 static void
mux_confirm_remote_forward(int type,u_int32_t seq,void * ctxt)585 mux_confirm_remote_forward(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
586 {
587 	struct mux_channel_confirm_ctx *fctx = ctxt;
588 	char *failmsg = NULL;
589 	struct Forward *rfwd;
590 	Channel *c;
591 	Buffer out;
592 
593 	if ((c = channel_by_id(fctx->cid)) == NULL) {
594 		/* no channel for reply */
595 		error("%s: unknown channel", __func__);
596 		return;
597 	}
598 	buffer_init(&out);
599 	if (fctx->fid >= options.num_remote_forwards ||
600 	    (options.remote_forwards[fctx->fid].connect_path == NULL &&
601 	    options.remote_forwards[fctx->fid].connect_host == NULL)) {
602 		xasprintf(&failmsg, "unknown forwarding id %d", fctx->fid);
603 		goto fail;
604 	}
605 	rfwd = &options.remote_forwards[fctx->fid];
606 	debug("%s: %s for: listen %d, connect %s:%d", __func__,
607 	    type == SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS ? "success" : "failure",
608 	    rfwd->listen_port, rfwd->connect_path ? rfwd->connect_path :
609 	    rfwd->connect_host, rfwd->connect_port);
610 	if (type == SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS) {
611 		if (rfwd->listen_port == 0) {
612 			rfwd->allocated_port = packet_get_int();
613 			debug("Allocated port %u for mux remote forward"
614 			    " to %s:%d", rfwd->allocated_port,
615 			    rfwd->connect_host, rfwd->connect_port);
616 			buffer_put_int(&out, MUX_S_REMOTE_PORT);
617 			buffer_put_int(&out, fctx->rid);
618 			buffer_put_int(&out, rfwd->allocated_port);
619 			channel_update_permitted_opens(rfwd->handle,
620 			   rfwd->allocated_port);
621 		} else {
622 			buffer_put_int(&out, MUX_S_OK);
623 			buffer_put_int(&out, fctx->rid);
624 		}
625 		goto out;
626 	} else {
627 		if (rfwd->listen_port == 0)
628 			channel_update_permitted_opens(rfwd->handle, -1);
629 		if (rfwd->listen_path != NULL)
630 			xasprintf(&failmsg, "remote port forwarding failed for "
631 			    "listen path %s", rfwd->listen_path);
632 		else
633 			xasprintf(&failmsg, "remote port forwarding failed for "
634 			    "listen port %d", rfwd->listen_port);
635 
636                 debug2("%s: clearing registered forwarding for listen %d, "
637 		    "connect %s:%d", __func__, rfwd->listen_port,
638 		    rfwd->connect_path ? rfwd->connect_path :
639 		    rfwd->connect_host, rfwd->connect_port);
640 
641 		free(rfwd->listen_host);
642 		free(rfwd->listen_path);
643 		free(rfwd->connect_host);
644 		free(rfwd->connect_path);
645 		memset(rfwd, 0, sizeof(*rfwd));
646 	}
647  fail:
648 	error("%s: %s", __func__, failmsg);
649 	buffer_put_int(&out, MUX_S_FAILURE);
650 	buffer_put_int(&out, fctx->rid);
651 	buffer_put_cstring(&out, failmsg);
652 	free(failmsg);
653  out:
654 	buffer_put_string(&c->output, buffer_ptr(&out), buffer_len(&out));
655 	buffer_free(&out);
656 	if (c->mux_pause <= 0)
657 		fatal("%s: mux_pause %d", __func__, c->mux_pause);
658 	c->mux_pause = 0; /* start processing messages again */
659 }
660 
661 static int
process_mux_open_fwd(u_int rid,Channel * c,Buffer * m,Buffer * r)662 process_mux_open_fwd(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
663 {
664 	struct Forward fwd;
665 	char *fwd_desc = NULL;
666 	char *listen_addr, *connect_addr;
667 	u_int ftype;
668 	u_int lport, cport;
669 	int i, ret = 0, freefwd = 1;
670 
671 	memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
672 
673 	/* XXX - lport/cport check redundant */
674 	if (buffer_get_int_ret(&ftype, m) != 0 ||
675 	    (listen_addr = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
676 	    buffer_get_int_ret(&lport, m) != 0 ||
677 	    (connect_addr = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
678 	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cport, m) != 0 ||
679 	    (lport != (u_int)PORT_STREAMLOCAL && lport > 65535) ||
680 	    (cport != (u_int)PORT_STREAMLOCAL && cport > 65535)) {
681 		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
682 		ret = -1;
683 		goto out;
684 	}
685 	if (*listen_addr == '\0') {
686 		free(listen_addr);
687 		listen_addr = NULL;
688 	}
689 	if (*connect_addr == '\0') {
690 		free(connect_addr);
691 		connect_addr = NULL;
692 	}
693 
694 	memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
695 	fwd.listen_port = lport;
696 	if (fwd.listen_port == PORT_STREAMLOCAL)
697 		fwd.listen_path = listen_addr;
698 	else
699 		fwd.listen_host = listen_addr;
700 	fwd.connect_port = cport;
701 	if (fwd.connect_port == PORT_STREAMLOCAL)
702 		fwd.connect_path = connect_addr;
703 	else
704 		fwd.connect_host = connect_addr;
705 
706 	debug2("%s: channel %d: request %s", __func__, c->self,
707 	    (fwd_desc = format_forward(ftype, &fwd)));
708 
709 	if (ftype != MUX_FWD_LOCAL && ftype != MUX_FWD_REMOTE &&
710 	    ftype != MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC) {
711 		logit("%s: invalid forwarding type %u", __func__, ftype);
712  invalid:
713 		free(listen_addr);
714 		free(connect_addr);
715 		buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
716 		buffer_put_int(r, rid);
717 		buffer_put_cstring(r, "Invalid forwarding request");
718 		return 0;
719 	}
720 	if (ftype == MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC && fwd.listen_path) {
721 		logit("%s: streamlocal and dynamic forwards "
722 		    "are mutually exclusive", __func__);
723 		goto invalid;
724 	}
725 	if (fwd.listen_port != PORT_STREAMLOCAL && fwd.listen_port >= 65536) {
726 		logit("%s: invalid listen port %u", __func__,
727 		    fwd.listen_port);
728 		goto invalid;
729 	}
730 	if ((fwd.connect_port != PORT_STREAMLOCAL && fwd.connect_port >= 65536)
731 	    || (ftype != MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC && ftype != MUX_FWD_REMOTE && fwd.connect_port == 0)) {
732 		logit("%s: invalid connect port %u", __func__,
733 		    fwd.connect_port);
734 		goto invalid;
735 	}
736 	if (ftype != MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC && fwd.connect_host == NULL && fwd.connect_path == NULL) {
737 		logit("%s: missing connect host", __func__);
738 		goto invalid;
739 	}
740 
741 	/* Skip forwards that have already been requested */
742 	switch (ftype) {
743 	case MUX_FWD_LOCAL:
744 	case MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC:
745 		for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) {
746 			if (compare_forward(&fwd,
747 			    options.local_forwards + i)) {
748  exists:
749 				debug2("%s: found existing forwarding",
750 				    __func__);
751 				buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_OK);
752 				buffer_put_int(r, rid);
753 				goto out;
754 			}
755 		}
756 		break;
757 	case MUX_FWD_REMOTE:
758 		for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++) {
759 			if (compare_forward(&fwd,
760 			    options.remote_forwards + i)) {
761 				if (fwd.listen_port != 0)
762 					goto exists;
763 				debug2("%s: found allocated port",
764 				    __func__);
765 				buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_REMOTE_PORT);
766 				buffer_put_int(r, rid);
767 				buffer_put_int(r,
768 				    options.remote_forwards[i].allocated_port);
769 				goto out;
770 			}
771 		}
772 		break;
773 	}
774 
775 	if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
776 	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK) {
777 		if (!ask_permission("Open %s on %s?", fwd_desc, host)) {
778 			debug2("%s: forwarding refused by user", __func__);
779 			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED);
780 			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
781 			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Permission denied");
782 			goto out;
783 		}
784 	}
785 
786 	if (ftype == MUX_FWD_LOCAL || ftype == MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC) {
787 		if (!channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(&fwd,
788 		    &options.fwd_opts)) {
789  fail:
790 			logit("slave-requested %s failed", fwd_desc);
791 			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
792 			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
793 			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Port forwarding failed");
794 			goto out;
795 		}
796 		add_local_forward(&options, &fwd);
797 		freefwd = 0;
798 	} else {
799 		struct mux_channel_confirm_ctx *fctx;
800 
801 		fwd.handle = channel_request_remote_forwarding(&fwd);
802 		if (fwd.handle < 0)
803 			goto fail;
804 		add_remote_forward(&options, &fwd);
805 		fctx = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*fctx));
806 		fctx->cid = c->self;
807 		fctx->rid = rid;
808 		fctx->fid = options.num_remote_forwards - 1;
809 		client_register_global_confirm(mux_confirm_remote_forward,
810 		    fctx);
811 		freefwd = 0;
812 		c->mux_pause = 1; /* wait for mux_confirm_remote_forward */
813 		/* delayed reply in mux_confirm_remote_forward */
814 		goto out;
815 	}
816 	buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_OK);
817 	buffer_put_int(r, rid);
818  out:
819 	free(fwd_desc);
820 	if (freefwd) {
821 		free(fwd.listen_host);
822 		free(fwd.listen_path);
823 		free(fwd.connect_host);
824 		free(fwd.connect_path);
825 	}
826 	return ret;
827 }
828 
829 static int
process_mux_close_fwd(u_int rid,Channel * c,Buffer * m,Buffer * r)830 process_mux_close_fwd(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
831 {
832 	struct Forward fwd, *found_fwd;
833 	char *fwd_desc = NULL;
834 	const char *error_reason = NULL;
835 	char *listen_addr = NULL, *connect_addr = NULL;
836 	u_int ftype;
837 	int i, ret = 0;
838 	u_int lport, cport;
839 
840 	memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
841 
842 	if (buffer_get_int_ret(&ftype, m) != 0 ||
843 	    (listen_addr = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
844 	    buffer_get_int_ret(&lport, m) != 0 ||
845 	    (connect_addr = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
846 	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cport, m) != 0 ||
847 	    (lport != (u_int)PORT_STREAMLOCAL && lport > 65535) ||
848 	    (cport != (u_int)PORT_STREAMLOCAL && cport > 65535)) {
849 		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
850 		ret = -1;
851 		goto out;
852 	}
853 
854 	if (*listen_addr == '\0') {
855 		free(listen_addr);
856 		listen_addr = NULL;
857 	}
858 	if (*connect_addr == '\0') {
859 		free(connect_addr);
860 		connect_addr = NULL;
861 	}
862 
863 	memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
864 	fwd.listen_port = lport;
865 	if (fwd.listen_port == PORT_STREAMLOCAL)
866 		fwd.listen_path = listen_addr;
867 	else
868 		fwd.listen_host = listen_addr;
869 	fwd.connect_port = cport;
870 	if (fwd.connect_port == PORT_STREAMLOCAL)
871 		fwd.connect_path = connect_addr;
872 	else
873 		fwd.connect_host = connect_addr;
874 
875 	debug2("%s: channel %d: request cancel %s", __func__, c->self,
876 	    (fwd_desc = format_forward(ftype, &fwd)));
877 
878 	/* make sure this has been requested */
879 	found_fwd = NULL;
880 	switch (ftype) {
881 	case MUX_FWD_LOCAL:
882 	case MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC:
883 		for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) {
884 			if (compare_forward(&fwd,
885 			    options.local_forwards + i)) {
886 				found_fwd = options.local_forwards + i;
887 				break;
888 			}
889 		}
890 		break;
891 	case MUX_FWD_REMOTE:
892 		for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++) {
893 			if (compare_forward(&fwd,
894 			    options.remote_forwards + i)) {
895 				found_fwd = options.remote_forwards + i;
896 				break;
897 			}
898 		}
899 		break;
900 	}
901 
902 	if (found_fwd == NULL)
903 		error_reason = "port not forwarded";
904 	else if (ftype == MUX_FWD_REMOTE) {
905 		/*
906 		 * This shouldn't fail unless we confused the host/port
907 		 * between options.remote_forwards and permitted_opens.
908 		 * However, for dynamic allocated listen ports we need
909 		 * to use the actual listen port.
910 		 */
911 		if (channel_request_rforward_cancel(found_fwd) == -1)
912 			error_reason = "port not in permitted opens";
913 	} else {	/* local and dynamic forwards */
914 		/* Ditto */
915 		if (channel_cancel_lport_listener(&fwd, fwd.connect_port,
916 		    &options.fwd_opts) == -1)
917 			error_reason = "port not found";
918 	}
919 
920 	if (error_reason == NULL) {
921 		buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_OK);
922 		buffer_put_int(r, rid);
923 
924 		free(found_fwd->listen_host);
925 		free(found_fwd->listen_path);
926 		free(found_fwd->connect_host);
927 		free(found_fwd->connect_path);
928 		found_fwd->listen_host = found_fwd->connect_host = NULL;
929 		found_fwd->listen_path = found_fwd->connect_path = NULL;
930 		found_fwd->listen_port = found_fwd->connect_port = 0;
931 	} else {
932 		buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
933 		buffer_put_int(r, rid);
934 		buffer_put_cstring(r, error_reason);
935 	}
936  out:
937 	free(fwd_desc);
938 	free(listen_addr);
939 	free(connect_addr);
940 
941 	return ret;
942 }
943 
944 static int
process_mux_stdio_fwd(u_int rid,Channel * c,Buffer * m,Buffer * r)945 process_mux_stdio_fwd(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
946 {
947 	Channel *nc;
948 	char *reserved, *chost;
949 	u_int cport, i, j;
950 	int new_fd[2];
951 	struct mux_stdio_confirm_ctx *cctx;
952 
953 	chost = reserved = NULL;
954 	if ((reserved = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
955 	   (chost = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
956 	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cport, m) != 0) {
957 		free(reserved);
958 		free(chost);
959 		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
960 		return -1;
961 	}
962 	free(reserved);
963 
964 	debug2("%s: channel %d: request stdio fwd to %s:%u",
965 	    __func__, c->self, chost, cport);
966 
967 	/* Gather fds from client */
968 	for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
969 		if ((new_fd[i] = mm_receive_fd(c->sock)) == -1) {
970 			error("%s: failed to receive fd %d from slave",
971 			    __func__, i);
972 			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
973 				close(new_fd[j]);
974 			free(chost);
975 
976 			/* prepare reply */
977 			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
978 			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
979 			buffer_put_cstring(r,
980 			    "did not receive file descriptors");
981 			return -1;
982 		}
983 	}
984 
985 	debug3("%s: got fds stdin %d, stdout %d", __func__,
986 	    new_fd[0], new_fd[1]);
987 
988 	/* XXX support multiple child sessions in future */
989 	if (c->remote_id != -1) {
990 		debug2("%s: session already open", __func__);
991 		/* prepare reply */
992 		buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
993 		buffer_put_int(r, rid);
994 		buffer_put_cstring(r, "Multiple sessions not supported");
995  cleanup:
996 		close(new_fd[0]);
997 		close(new_fd[1]);
998 		free(chost);
999 		return 0;
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
1003 	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK) {
1004 		if (!ask_permission("Allow forward to %s:%u? ",
1005 		    chost, cport)) {
1006 			debug2("%s: stdio fwd refused by user", __func__);
1007 			/* prepare reply */
1008 			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED);
1009 			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
1010 			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Permission denied");
1011 			goto cleanup;
1012 		}
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	/* enable nonblocking unless tty */
1016 	if (!isatty(new_fd[0]))
1017 		set_nonblock(new_fd[0]);
1018 	if (!isatty(new_fd[1]))
1019 		set_nonblock(new_fd[1]);
1020 
1021 	nc = channel_connect_stdio_fwd(chost, cport, new_fd[0], new_fd[1]);
1022 
1023 	nc->ctl_chan = c->self;		/* link session -> control channel */
1024 	c->remote_id = nc->self; 	/* link control -> session channel */
1025 
1026 	debug2("%s: channel_new: %d linked to control channel %d",
1027 	    __func__, nc->self, nc->ctl_chan);
1028 
1029 	channel_register_cleanup(nc->self, mux_master_session_cleanup_cb, 1);
1030 
1031 	cctx = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*cctx));
1032 	cctx->rid = rid;
1033 	channel_register_open_confirm(nc->self, mux_stdio_confirm, cctx);
1034 	c->mux_pause = 1; /* stop handling messages until open_confirm done */
1035 
1036 	/* reply is deferred, sent by mux_session_confirm */
1037 	return 0;
1038 }
1039 
1040 /* Callback on open confirmation in mux master for a mux stdio fwd session. */
1041 static void
mux_stdio_confirm(int id,int success,void * arg)1042 mux_stdio_confirm(int id, int success, void *arg)
1043 {
1044 	struct mux_stdio_confirm_ctx *cctx = arg;
1045 	Channel *c, *cc;
1046 	Buffer reply;
1047 
1048 	if (cctx == NULL)
1049 		fatal("%s: cctx == NULL", __func__);
1050 	if ((c = channel_by_id(id)) == NULL)
1051 		fatal("%s: no channel for id %d", __func__, id);
1052 	if ((cc = channel_by_id(c->ctl_chan)) == NULL)
1053 		fatal("%s: channel %d lacks control channel %d", __func__,
1054 		    id, c->ctl_chan);
1055 
1056 	if (!success) {
1057 		debug3("%s: sending failure reply", __func__);
1058 		/* prepare reply */
1059 		buffer_init(&reply);
1060 		buffer_put_int(&reply, MUX_S_FAILURE);
1061 		buffer_put_int(&reply, cctx->rid);
1062 		buffer_put_cstring(&reply, "Session open refused by peer");
1063 		goto done;
1064 	}
1065 
1066 	debug3("%s: sending success reply", __func__);
1067 	/* prepare reply */
1068 	buffer_init(&reply);
1069 	buffer_put_int(&reply, MUX_S_SESSION_OPENED);
1070 	buffer_put_int(&reply, cctx->rid);
1071 	buffer_put_int(&reply, c->self);
1072 
1073  done:
1074 	/* Send reply */
1075 	buffer_put_string(&cc->output, buffer_ptr(&reply), buffer_len(&reply));
1076 	buffer_free(&reply);
1077 
1078 	if (cc->mux_pause <= 0)
1079 		fatal("%s: mux_pause %d", __func__, cc->mux_pause);
1080 	cc->mux_pause = 0; /* start processing messages again */
1081 	c->open_confirm_ctx = NULL;
1082 	free(cctx);
1083 }
1084 
1085 static int
process_mux_stop_listening(u_int rid,Channel * c,Buffer * m,Buffer * r)1086 process_mux_stop_listening(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
1087 {
1088 	debug("%s: channel %d: stop listening", __func__, c->self);
1089 
1090 	if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
1091 	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK) {
1092 		if (!ask_permission("Disable further multiplexing on shared "
1093 		    "connection to %s? ", host)) {
1094 			debug2("%s: stop listen refused by user", __func__);
1095 			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED);
1096 			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
1097 			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Permission denied");
1098 			return 0;
1099 		}
1100 	}
1101 
1102 	if (mux_listener_channel != NULL) {
1103 		channel_free(mux_listener_channel);
1104 		client_stop_mux();
1105 		free(options.control_path);
1106 		options.control_path = NULL;
1107 		mux_listener_channel = NULL;
1108 		muxserver_sock = -1;
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	/* prepare reply */
1112 	buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_OK);
1113 	buffer_put_int(r, rid);
1114 
1115 	return 0;
1116 }
1117 
1118 static int
process_mux_proxy(u_int rid,Channel * c,Buffer * m,Buffer * r)1119 process_mux_proxy(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
1120 {
1121 	debug("%s: channel %d: proxy request", __func__, c->self);
1122 
1123 	c->mux_rcb = channel_proxy_downstream;
1124 	buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PROXY);
1125 	buffer_put_int(r, rid);
1126 
1127 	return 0;
1128 }
1129 
1130 /* Channel callbacks fired on read/write from mux slave fd */
1131 static int
mux_master_read_cb(Channel * c)1132 mux_master_read_cb(Channel *c)
1133 {
1134 	struct mux_master_state *state = (struct mux_master_state *)c->mux_ctx;
1135 	Buffer in, out;
1136 	const u_char *ptr;
1137 	u_int type, rid, have, i;
1138 	int ret = -1;
1139 
1140 	/* Setup ctx and  */
1141 	if (c->mux_ctx == NULL) {
1142 		state = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*state));
1143 		c->mux_ctx = state;
1144 		channel_register_cleanup(c->self,
1145 		    mux_master_control_cleanup_cb, 0);
1146 
1147 		/* Send hello */
1148 		buffer_init(&out);
1149 		buffer_put_int(&out, MUX_MSG_HELLO);
1150 		buffer_put_int(&out, SSHMUX_VER);
1151 		/* no extensions */
1152 		buffer_put_string(&c->output, buffer_ptr(&out),
1153 		    buffer_len(&out));
1154 		buffer_free(&out);
1155 		debug3("%s: channel %d: hello sent", __func__, c->self);
1156 		return 0;
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	buffer_init(&in);
1160 	buffer_init(&out);
1161 
1162 	/* Channel code ensures that we receive whole packets */
1163 	if ((ptr = buffer_get_string_ptr_ret(&c->input, &have)) == NULL) {
1164  malf:
1165 		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
1166 		goto out;
1167 	}
1168 	buffer_append(&in, ptr, have);
1169 
1170 	if (buffer_get_int_ret(&type, &in) != 0)
1171 		goto malf;
1172 	debug3("%s: channel %d packet type 0x%08x len %u",
1173 	    __func__, c->self, type, buffer_len(&in));
1174 
1175 	if (type == MUX_MSG_HELLO)
1176 		rid = 0;
1177 	else {
1178 		if (!state->hello_rcvd) {
1179 			error("%s: expected MUX_MSG_HELLO(0x%08x), "
1180 			    "received 0x%08x", __func__, MUX_MSG_HELLO, type);
1181 			goto out;
1182 		}
1183 		if (buffer_get_int_ret(&rid, &in) != 0)
1184 			goto malf;
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	for (i = 0; mux_master_handlers[i].handler != NULL; i++) {
1188 		if (type == mux_master_handlers[i].type) {
1189 			ret = mux_master_handlers[i].handler(rid, c, &in, &out);
1190 			break;
1191 		}
1192 	}
1193 	if (mux_master_handlers[i].handler == NULL) {
1194 		error("%s: unsupported mux message 0x%08x", __func__, type);
1195 		buffer_put_int(&out, MUX_S_FAILURE);
1196 		buffer_put_int(&out, rid);
1197 		buffer_put_cstring(&out, "unsupported request");
1198 		ret = 0;
1199 	}
1200 	/* Enqueue reply packet */
1201 	if (buffer_len(&out) != 0) {
1202 		buffer_put_string(&c->output, buffer_ptr(&out),
1203 		    buffer_len(&out));
1204 	}
1205  out:
1206 	buffer_free(&in);
1207 	buffer_free(&out);
1208 	return ret;
1209 }
1210 
1211 void
mux_exit_message(Channel * c,int exitval)1212 mux_exit_message(Channel *c, int exitval)
1213 {
1214 	Buffer m;
1215 	Channel *mux_chan;
1216 
1217 	debug3("%s: channel %d: exit message, exitval %d", __func__, c->self,
1218 	    exitval);
1219 
1220 	if ((mux_chan = channel_by_id(c->ctl_chan)) == NULL)
1221 		fatal("%s: channel %d missing mux channel %d",
1222 		    __func__, c->self, c->ctl_chan);
1223 
1224 	/* Append exit message packet to control socket output queue */
1225 	buffer_init(&m);
1226 	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_S_EXIT_MESSAGE);
1227 	buffer_put_int(&m, c->self);
1228 	buffer_put_int(&m, exitval);
1229 
1230 	buffer_put_string(&mux_chan->output, buffer_ptr(&m), buffer_len(&m));
1231 	buffer_free(&m);
1232 }
1233 
1234 void
mux_tty_alloc_failed(Channel * c)1235 mux_tty_alloc_failed(Channel *c)
1236 {
1237 	Buffer m;
1238 	Channel *mux_chan;
1239 
1240 	debug3("%s: channel %d: TTY alloc failed", __func__, c->self);
1241 
1242 	if ((mux_chan = channel_by_id(c->ctl_chan)) == NULL)
1243 		fatal("%s: channel %d missing mux channel %d",
1244 		    __func__, c->self, c->ctl_chan);
1245 
1246 	/* Append exit message packet to control socket output queue */
1247 	buffer_init(&m);
1248 	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_S_TTY_ALLOC_FAIL);
1249 	buffer_put_int(&m, c->self);
1250 
1251 	buffer_put_string(&mux_chan->output, buffer_ptr(&m), buffer_len(&m));
1252 	buffer_free(&m);
1253 }
1254 
1255 /* Prepare a mux master to listen on a Unix domain socket. */
1256 void
muxserver_listen(void)1257 muxserver_listen(void)
1258 {
1259 	mode_t old_umask;
1260 	char *orig_control_path = options.control_path;
1261 	char rbuf[16+1];
1262 	u_int i, r;
1263 	int oerrno;
1264 
1265 	if (options.control_path == NULL ||
1266 	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_NO)
1267 		return;
1268 
1269 	debug("setting up multiplex master socket");
1270 
1271 	/*
1272 	 * Use a temporary path before listen so we can pseudo-atomically
1273 	 * establish the listening socket in its final location to avoid
1274 	 * other processes racing in between bind() and listen() and hitting
1275 	 * an unready socket.
1276 	 */
1277 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(rbuf) - 1; i++) {
1278 		r = arc4random_uniform(26+26+10);
1279 		rbuf[i] = (r < 26) ? 'a' + r :
1280 		    (r < 26*2) ? 'A' + r - 26 :
1281 		    '0' + r - 26 - 26;
1282 	}
1283 	rbuf[sizeof(rbuf) - 1] = '\0';
1284 	options.control_path = NULL;
1285 	xasprintf(&options.control_path, "%s.%s", orig_control_path, rbuf);
1286 	debug3("%s: temporary control path %s", __func__, options.control_path);
1287 
1288 	old_umask = umask(0177);
1289 	muxserver_sock = unix_listener(options.control_path, 64, 0);
1290 	oerrno = errno;
1291 	umask(old_umask);
1292 	if (muxserver_sock < 0) {
1293 		if (oerrno == EINVAL || oerrno == EADDRINUSE) {
1294 			error("ControlSocket %s already exists, "
1295 			    "disabling multiplexing", options.control_path);
1296  disable_mux_master:
1297 			if (muxserver_sock != -1) {
1298 				close(muxserver_sock);
1299 				muxserver_sock = -1;
1300 			}
1301 			free(orig_control_path);
1302 			free(options.control_path);
1303 			options.control_path = NULL;
1304 			options.control_master = SSHCTL_MASTER_NO;
1305 			return;
1306 		} else {
1307 			/* unix_listener() logs the error */
1308 			cleanup_exit(255);
1309 		}
1310 	}
1311 
1312 	/* Now atomically "move" the mux socket into position */
1313 	if (link(options.control_path, orig_control_path) != 0) {
1314 		if (errno != EEXIST) {
1315 			fatal("%s: link mux listener %s => %s: %s", __func__,
1316 			    options.control_path, orig_control_path,
1317 			    strerror(errno));
1318 		}
1319 		error("ControlSocket %s already exists, disabling multiplexing",
1320 		    orig_control_path);
1321 		unlink(options.control_path);
1322 		goto disable_mux_master;
1323 	}
1324 	unlink(options.control_path);
1325 	free(options.control_path);
1326 	options.control_path = orig_control_path;
1327 
1328 	set_nonblock(muxserver_sock);
1329 
1330 	mux_listener_channel = channel_new("mux listener",
1331 	    SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_LISTENER, muxserver_sock, muxserver_sock, -1,
1332 	    CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT,
1333 	    0, options.control_path, 1);
1334 	mux_listener_channel->mux_rcb = mux_master_read_cb;
1335 	debug3("%s: mux listener channel %d fd %d", __func__,
1336 	    mux_listener_channel->self, mux_listener_channel->sock);
1337 }
1338 
1339 /* Callback on open confirmation in mux master for a mux client session. */
1340 static void
mux_session_confirm(int id,int success,void * arg)1341 mux_session_confirm(int id, int success, void *arg)
1342 {
1343 	struct mux_session_confirm_ctx *cctx = arg;
1344 	const char *display;
1345 	Channel *c, *cc;
1346 	int i;
1347 	Buffer reply;
1348 
1349 	if (cctx == NULL)
1350 		fatal("%s: cctx == NULL", __func__);
1351 	if ((c = channel_by_id(id)) == NULL)
1352 		fatal("%s: no channel for id %d", __func__, id);
1353 	if ((cc = channel_by_id(c->ctl_chan)) == NULL)
1354 		fatal("%s: channel %d lacks control channel %d", __func__,
1355 		    id, c->ctl_chan);
1356 
1357 	if (!success) {
1358 		debug3("%s: sending failure reply", __func__);
1359 		/* prepare reply */
1360 		buffer_init(&reply);
1361 		buffer_put_int(&reply, MUX_S_FAILURE);
1362 		buffer_put_int(&reply, cctx->rid);
1363 		buffer_put_cstring(&reply, "Session open refused by peer");
1364 		goto done;
1365 	}
1366 
1367 	display = getenv("DISPLAY");
1368 	if (cctx->want_x_fwd && options.forward_x11 && display != NULL) {
1369 		char *proto, *data;
1370 
1371 		/* Get reasonable local authentication information. */
1372 		if (client_x11_get_proto(display, options.xauth_location,
1373 		    options.forward_x11_trusted, options.forward_x11_timeout,
1374 		    &proto, &data) == 0) {
1375 			/* Request forwarding with authentication spoofing. */
1376 			debug("Requesting X11 forwarding with authentication "
1377 			    "spoofing.");
1378 			x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(id, display, proto,
1379 			    data, 1);
1380 			/* XXX exit_on_forward_failure */
1381 			client_expect_confirm(id, "X11 forwarding",
1382 			    CONFIRM_WARN);
1383 		}
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	if (cctx->want_agent_fwd && options.forward_agent) {
1387 		debug("Requesting authentication agent forwarding.");
1388 		channel_request_start(id, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com", 0);
1389 		packet_send();
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	client_session2_setup(id, cctx->want_tty, cctx->want_subsys,
1393 	    cctx->term, &cctx->tio, c->rfd, &cctx->cmd, cctx->env);
1394 
1395 	debug3("%s: sending success reply", __func__);
1396 	/* prepare reply */
1397 	buffer_init(&reply);
1398 	buffer_put_int(&reply, MUX_S_SESSION_OPENED);
1399 	buffer_put_int(&reply, cctx->rid);
1400 	buffer_put_int(&reply, c->self);
1401 
1402  done:
1403 	/* Send reply */
1404 	buffer_put_string(&cc->output, buffer_ptr(&reply), buffer_len(&reply));
1405 	buffer_free(&reply);
1406 
1407 	if (cc->mux_pause <= 0)
1408 		fatal("%s: mux_pause %d", __func__, cc->mux_pause);
1409 	cc->mux_pause = 0; /* start processing messages again */
1410 	c->open_confirm_ctx = NULL;
1411 	buffer_free(&cctx->cmd);
1412 	free(cctx->term);
1413 	if (cctx->env != NULL) {
1414 		for (i = 0; cctx->env[i] != NULL; i++)
1415 			free(cctx->env[i]);
1416 		free(cctx->env);
1417 	}
1418 	free(cctx);
1419 }
1420 
1421 /* ** Multiplexing client support */
1422 
1423 /* Exit signal handler */
1424 static void
control_client_sighandler(int signo)1425 control_client_sighandler(int signo)
1426 {
1427 	muxclient_terminate = signo;
1428 }
1429 
1430 /*
1431  * Relay signal handler - used to pass some signals from mux client to
1432  * mux master.
1433  */
1434 static void
control_client_sigrelay(int signo)1435 control_client_sigrelay(int signo)
1436 {
1437 	int save_errno = errno;
1438 
1439 	if (muxserver_pid > 1)
1440 		kill(muxserver_pid, signo);
1441 
1442 	errno = save_errno;
1443 }
1444 
1445 static int
mux_client_read(int fd,Buffer * b,u_int need)1446 mux_client_read(int fd, Buffer *b, u_int need)
1447 {
1448 	u_int have;
1449 	ssize_t len;
1450 	u_char *p;
1451 	struct pollfd pfd;
1452 
1453 	pfd.fd = fd;
1454 	pfd.events = POLLIN;
1455 	p = buffer_append_space(b, need);
1456 	for (have = 0; have < need; ) {
1457 		if (muxclient_terminate) {
1458 			errno = EINTR;
1459 			return -1;
1460 		}
1461 		len = read(fd, p + have, need - have);
1462 		if (len < 0) {
1463 			switch (errno) {
1464 #if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && (EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN)
1465 			case EWOULDBLOCK:
1466 #endif
1467 			case EAGAIN:
1468 				(void)poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
1469 				/* FALLTHROUGH */
1470 			case EINTR:
1471 				continue;
1472 			default:
1473 				return -1;
1474 			}
1475 		}
1476 		if (len == 0) {
1477 			errno = EPIPE;
1478 			return -1;
1479 		}
1480 		have += (u_int)len;
1481 	}
1482 	return 0;
1483 }
1484 
1485 static int
mux_client_write_packet(int fd,Buffer * m)1486 mux_client_write_packet(int fd, Buffer *m)
1487 {
1488 	Buffer queue;
1489 	u_int have, need;
1490 	int oerrno, len;
1491 	u_char *ptr;
1492 	struct pollfd pfd;
1493 
1494 	pfd.fd = fd;
1495 	pfd.events = POLLOUT;
1496 	buffer_init(&queue);
1497 	buffer_put_string(&queue, buffer_ptr(m), buffer_len(m));
1498 
1499 	need = buffer_len(&queue);
1500 	ptr = buffer_ptr(&queue);
1501 
1502 	for (have = 0; have < need; ) {
1503 		if (muxclient_terminate) {
1504 			buffer_free(&queue);
1505 			errno = EINTR;
1506 			return -1;
1507 		}
1508 		len = write(fd, ptr + have, need - have);
1509 		if (len < 0) {
1510 			switch (errno) {
1511 #if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && (EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN)
1512 			case EWOULDBLOCK:
1513 #endif
1514 			case EAGAIN:
1515 				(void)poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
1516 				/* FALLTHROUGH */
1517 			case EINTR:
1518 				continue;
1519 			default:
1520 				oerrno = errno;
1521 				buffer_free(&queue);
1522 				errno = oerrno;
1523 				return -1;
1524 			}
1525 		}
1526 		if (len == 0) {
1527 			buffer_free(&queue);
1528 			errno = EPIPE;
1529 			return -1;
1530 		}
1531 		have += (u_int)len;
1532 	}
1533 	buffer_free(&queue);
1534 	return 0;
1535 }
1536 
1537 static int
mux_client_read_packet(int fd,Buffer * m)1538 mux_client_read_packet(int fd, Buffer *m)
1539 {
1540 	Buffer queue;
1541 	u_int need, have;
1542 	const u_char *ptr;
1543 	int oerrno;
1544 
1545 	buffer_init(&queue);
1546 	if (mux_client_read(fd, &queue, 4) != 0) {
1547 		if ((oerrno = errno) == EPIPE)
1548 			debug3("%s: read header failed: %s", __func__,
1549 			    strerror(errno));
1550 		buffer_free(&queue);
1551 		errno = oerrno;
1552 		return -1;
1553 	}
1554 	need = get_u32(buffer_ptr(&queue));
1555 	if (mux_client_read(fd, &queue, need) != 0) {
1556 		oerrno = errno;
1557 		debug3("%s: read body failed: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1558 		buffer_free(&queue);
1559 		errno = oerrno;
1560 		return -1;
1561 	}
1562 	ptr = buffer_get_string_ptr(&queue, &have);
1563 	buffer_append(m, ptr, have);
1564 	buffer_free(&queue);
1565 	return 0;
1566 }
1567 
1568 static int
mux_client_hello_exchange(int fd)1569 mux_client_hello_exchange(int fd)
1570 {
1571 	Buffer m;
1572 	u_int type, ver;
1573 
1574 	buffer_init(&m);
1575 	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_MSG_HELLO);
1576 	buffer_put_int(&m, SSHMUX_VER);
1577 	/* no extensions */
1578 
1579 	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1580 		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1581 
1582 	buffer_clear(&m);
1583 
1584 	/* Read their HELLO */
1585 	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1586 		buffer_free(&m);
1587 		return -1;
1588 	}
1589 
1590 	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1591 	if (type != MUX_MSG_HELLO)
1592 		fatal("%s: expected HELLO (%u) received %u",
1593 		    __func__, MUX_MSG_HELLO, type);
1594 	ver = buffer_get_int(&m);
1595 	if (ver != SSHMUX_VER)
1596 		fatal("Unsupported multiplexing protocol version %d "
1597 		    "(expected %d)", ver, SSHMUX_VER);
1598 	debug2("%s: master version %u", __func__, ver);
1599 	/* No extensions are presently defined */
1600 	while (buffer_len(&m) > 0) {
1601 		char *name = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1602 		char *value = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1603 
1604 		debug2("Unrecognised master extension \"%s\"", name);
1605 		free(name);
1606 		free(value);
1607 	}
1608 	buffer_free(&m);
1609 	return 0;
1610 }
1611 
1612 static u_int
mux_client_request_alive(int fd)1613 mux_client_request_alive(int fd)
1614 {
1615 	Buffer m;
1616 	char *e;
1617 	u_int pid, type, rid;
1618 
1619 	debug3("%s: entering", __func__);
1620 
1621 	buffer_init(&m);
1622 	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_ALIVE_CHECK);
1623 	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1624 
1625 	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1626 		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1627 
1628 	buffer_clear(&m);
1629 
1630 	/* Read their reply */
1631 	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1632 		buffer_free(&m);
1633 		return 0;
1634 	}
1635 
1636 	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1637 	if (type != MUX_S_ALIVE) {
1638 		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1639 		fatal("%s: master returned error: %s", __func__, e);
1640 	}
1641 
1642 	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
1643 		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
1644 		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
1645 	pid = buffer_get_int(&m);
1646 	buffer_free(&m);
1647 
1648 	debug3("%s: done pid = %u", __func__, pid);
1649 
1650 	muxclient_request_id++;
1651 
1652 	return pid;
1653 }
1654 
1655 static void
mux_client_request_terminate(int fd)1656 mux_client_request_terminate(int fd)
1657 {
1658 	Buffer m;
1659 	char *e;
1660 	u_int type, rid;
1661 
1662 	debug3("%s: entering", __func__);
1663 
1664 	buffer_init(&m);
1665 	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_TERMINATE);
1666 	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1667 
1668 	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1669 		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1670 
1671 	buffer_clear(&m);
1672 
1673 	/* Read their reply */
1674 	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1675 		/* Remote end exited already */
1676 		if (errno == EPIPE) {
1677 			buffer_free(&m);
1678 			return;
1679 		}
1680 		fatal("%s: read from master failed: %s",
1681 		    __func__, strerror(errno));
1682 	}
1683 
1684 	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1685 	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
1686 		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
1687 		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
1688 	switch (type) {
1689 	case MUX_S_OK:
1690 		break;
1691 	case MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1692 		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1693 		fatal("Master refused termination request: %s", e);
1694 	case MUX_S_FAILURE:
1695 		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1696 		fatal("%s: termination request failed: %s", __func__, e);
1697 	default:
1698 		fatal("%s: unexpected response from master 0x%08x",
1699 		    __func__, type);
1700 	}
1701 	buffer_free(&m);
1702 	muxclient_request_id++;
1703 }
1704 
1705 static int
mux_client_forward(int fd,int cancel_flag,u_int ftype,struct Forward * fwd)1706 mux_client_forward(int fd, int cancel_flag, u_int ftype, struct Forward *fwd)
1707 {
1708 	Buffer m;
1709 	char *e, *fwd_desc;
1710 	u_int type, rid;
1711 
1712 	fwd_desc = format_forward(ftype, fwd);
1713 	debug("Requesting %s %s",
1714 	    cancel_flag ? "cancellation of" : "forwarding of", fwd_desc);
1715 	free(fwd_desc);
1716 
1717 	buffer_init(&m);
1718 	buffer_put_int(&m, cancel_flag ? MUX_C_CLOSE_FWD : MUX_C_OPEN_FWD);
1719 	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1720 	buffer_put_int(&m, ftype);
1721 	if (fwd->listen_path != NULL) {
1722 		buffer_put_cstring(&m, fwd->listen_path);
1723 	} else {
1724 		buffer_put_cstring(&m,
1725 		    fwd->listen_host == NULL ? "" :
1726 		    (*fwd->listen_host == '\0' ? "*" : fwd->listen_host));
1727 	}
1728 	buffer_put_int(&m, fwd->listen_port);
1729 	if (fwd->connect_path != NULL) {
1730 		buffer_put_cstring(&m, fwd->connect_path);
1731 	} else {
1732 		buffer_put_cstring(&m,
1733 		    fwd->connect_host == NULL ? "" : fwd->connect_host);
1734 	}
1735 	buffer_put_int(&m, fwd->connect_port);
1736 
1737 	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1738 		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1739 
1740 	buffer_clear(&m);
1741 
1742 	/* Read their reply */
1743 	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1744 		buffer_free(&m);
1745 		return -1;
1746 	}
1747 
1748 	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1749 	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
1750 		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
1751 		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
1752 	switch (type) {
1753 	case MUX_S_OK:
1754 		break;
1755 	case MUX_S_REMOTE_PORT:
1756 		if (cancel_flag)
1757 			fatal("%s: got MUX_S_REMOTE_PORT for cancel", __func__);
1758 		fwd->allocated_port = buffer_get_int(&m);
1759 		verbose("Allocated port %u for remote forward to %s:%d",
1760 		    fwd->allocated_port,
1761 		    fwd->connect_host ? fwd->connect_host : "",
1762 		    fwd->connect_port);
1763 		if (muxclient_command == SSHMUX_COMMAND_FORWARD)
1764 			fprintf(stdout, "%i\n", fwd->allocated_port);
1765 		break;
1766 	case MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1767 		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1768 		buffer_free(&m);
1769 		error("Master refused forwarding request: %s", e);
1770 		return -1;
1771 	case MUX_S_FAILURE:
1772 		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1773 		buffer_free(&m);
1774 		error("%s: forwarding request failed: %s", __func__, e);
1775 		return -1;
1776 	default:
1777 		fatal("%s: unexpected response from master 0x%08x",
1778 		    __func__, type);
1779 	}
1780 	buffer_free(&m);
1781 
1782 	muxclient_request_id++;
1783 	return 0;
1784 }
1785 
1786 static int
mux_client_forwards(int fd,int cancel_flag)1787 mux_client_forwards(int fd, int cancel_flag)
1788 {
1789 	int i, ret = 0;
1790 
1791 	debug3("%s: %s forwardings: %d local, %d remote", __func__,
1792 	    cancel_flag ? "cancel" : "request",
1793 	    options.num_local_forwards, options.num_remote_forwards);
1794 
1795 	/* XXX ExitOnForwardingFailure */
1796 	for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) {
1797 		if (mux_client_forward(fd, cancel_flag,
1798 		    options.local_forwards[i].connect_port == 0 ?
1799 		    MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC : MUX_FWD_LOCAL,
1800 		    options.local_forwards + i) != 0)
1801 			ret = -1;
1802 	}
1803 	for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++) {
1804 		if (mux_client_forward(fd, cancel_flag, MUX_FWD_REMOTE,
1805 		    options.remote_forwards + i) != 0)
1806 			ret = -1;
1807 	}
1808 	return ret;
1809 }
1810 
1811 static int
mux_client_request_session(int fd)1812 mux_client_request_session(int fd)
1813 {
1814 	Buffer m;
1815 	char *e, *term;
1816 	u_int i, rid, sid, esid, exitval, type, exitval_seen;
1817 	extern char **environ;
1818 	int devnull, rawmode;
1819 
1820 	debug3("%s: entering", __func__);
1821 
1822 	if ((muxserver_pid = mux_client_request_alive(fd)) == 0) {
1823 		error("%s: master alive request failed", __func__);
1824 		return -1;
1825 	}
1826 
1827 	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
1828 
1829 	if (stdin_null_flag) {
1830 		if ((devnull = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
1831 			fatal("open(/dev/null): %s", strerror(errno));
1832 		if (dup2(devnull, STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
1833 			fatal("dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1834 		if (devnull > STDERR_FILENO)
1835 			close(devnull);
1836 	}
1837 
1838 	term = getenv("TERM");
1839 
1840 	buffer_init(&m);
1841 	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_NEW_SESSION);
1842 	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1843 	buffer_put_cstring(&m, ""); /* reserved */
1844 	buffer_put_int(&m, tty_flag);
1845 	buffer_put_int(&m, options.forward_x11);
1846 	buffer_put_int(&m, options.forward_agent);
1847 	buffer_put_int(&m, subsystem_flag);
1848 	buffer_put_int(&m, options.escape_char == SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE ?
1849 	    0xffffffff : (u_int)options.escape_char);
1850 	buffer_put_cstring(&m, term == NULL ? "" : term);
1851 	buffer_put_string(&m, buffer_ptr(&command), buffer_len(&command));
1852 
1853 	if (options.num_send_env > 0 && environ != NULL) {
1854 		/* Pass environment */
1855 		for (i = 0; environ[i] != NULL; i++) {
1856 			if (env_permitted(environ[i])) {
1857 				buffer_put_cstring(&m, environ[i]);
1858 			}
1859 		}
1860 	}
1861 
1862 	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1863 		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1864 
1865 	/* Send the stdio file descriptors */
1866 	if (mm_send_fd(fd, STDIN_FILENO) == -1 ||
1867 	    mm_send_fd(fd, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1 ||
1868 	    mm_send_fd(fd, STDERR_FILENO) == -1)
1869 		fatal("%s: send fds failed", __func__);
1870 
1871 	debug3("%s: session request sent", __func__);
1872 
1873 	/* Read their reply */
1874 	buffer_clear(&m);
1875 	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1876 		error("%s: read from master failed: %s",
1877 		    __func__, strerror(errno));
1878 		buffer_free(&m);
1879 		return -1;
1880 	}
1881 
1882 	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1883 	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
1884 		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
1885 		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
1886 	switch (type) {
1887 	case MUX_S_SESSION_OPENED:
1888 		sid = buffer_get_int(&m);
1889 		debug("%s: master session id: %u", __func__, sid);
1890 		break;
1891 	case MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1892 		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1893 		buffer_free(&m);
1894 		error("Master refused session request: %s", e);
1895 		return -1;
1896 	case MUX_S_FAILURE:
1897 		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1898 		buffer_free(&m);
1899 		error("%s: session request failed: %s", __func__, e);
1900 		return -1;
1901 	default:
1902 		buffer_free(&m);
1903 		error("%s: unexpected response from master 0x%08x",
1904 		    __func__, type);
1905 		return -1;
1906 	}
1907 	muxclient_request_id++;
1908 
1909 	if (pledge("stdio proc tty", NULL) == -1)
1910 		fatal("%s pledge(): %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1911 	platform_pledge_mux();
1912 
1913 	signal(SIGHUP, control_client_sighandler);
1914 	signal(SIGINT, control_client_sighandler);
1915 	signal(SIGTERM, control_client_sighandler);
1916 	signal(SIGWINCH, control_client_sigrelay);
1917 
1918 	rawmode = tty_flag;
1919 	if (tty_flag)
1920 		enter_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
1921 
1922 	/*
1923 	 * Stick around until the controlee closes the client_fd.
1924 	 * Before it does, it is expected to write an exit message.
1925 	 * This process must read the value and wait for the closure of
1926 	 * the client_fd; if this one closes early, the multiplex master will
1927 	 * terminate early too (possibly losing data).
1928 	 */
1929 	for (exitval = 255, exitval_seen = 0;;) {
1930 		buffer_clear(&m);
1931 		if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1932 			break;
1933 		type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1934 		switch (type) {
1935 		case MUX_S_TTY_ALLOC_FAIL:
1936 			if ((esid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != sid)
1937 				fatal("%s: tty alloc fail on unknown session: "
1938 				    "my id %u theirs %u",
1939 				    __func__, sid, esid);
1940 			leave_raw_mode(options.request_tty ==
1941 			    REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
1942 			rawmode = 0;
1943 			continue;
1944 		case MUX_S_EXIT_MESSAGE:
1945 			if ((esid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != sid)
1946 				fatal("%s: exit on unknown session: "
1947 				    "my id %u theirs %u",
1948 				    __func__, sid, esid);
1949 			if (exitval_seen)
1950 				fatal("%s: exitval sent twice", __func__);
1951 			exitval = buffer_get_int(&m);
1952 			exitval_seen = 1;
1953 			continue;
1954 		default:
1955 			e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1956 			fatal("%s: master returned error: %s", __func__, e);
1957 		}
1958 	}
1959 
1960 	close(fd);
1961 	if (rawmode)
1962 		leave_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
1963 
1964 	if (muxclient_terminate) {
1965 		debug2("Exiting on signal %d", muxclient_terminate);
1966 		exitval = 255;
1967 	} else if (!exitval_seen) {
1968 		debug2("Control master terminated unexpectedly");
1969 		exitval = 255;
1970 	} else
1971 		debug2("Received exit status from master %d", exitval);
1972 
1973 	if (tty_flag && options.log_level != SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET)
1974 		fprintf(stderr, "Shared connection to %s closed.\r\n", host);
1975 
1976 	exit(exitval);
1977 }
1978 
1979 static int
mux_client_proxy(int fd)1980 mux_client_proxy(int fd)
1981 {
1982 	Buffer m;
1983 	char *e;
1984 	u_int type, rid;
1985 
1986 	buffer_init(&m);
1987 	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_PROXY);
1988 	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1989 	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1990 		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1991 
1992 	buffer_clear(&m);
1993 
1994 	/* Read their reply */
1995 	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1996 		buffer_free(&m);
1997 		return 0;
1998 	}
1999 	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
2000 	if (type != MUX_S_PROXY) {
2001 		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
2002 		fatal("%s: master returned error: %s", __func__, e);
2003 	}
2004 	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
2005 		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
2006 		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
2007 	buffer_free(&m);
2008 
2009 	debug3("%s: done", __func__);
2010 	muxclient_request_id++;
2011 	return 0;
2012 }
2013 
2014 static int
mux_client_request_stdio_fwd(int fd)2015 mux_client_request_stdio_fwd(int fd)
2016 {
2017 	Buffer m;
2018 	char *e;
2019 	u_int type, rid, sid;
2020 	int devnull;
2021 
2022 	debug3("%s: entering", __func__);
2023 
2024 	if ((muxserver_pid = mux_client_request_alive(fd)) == 0) {
2025 		error("%s: master alive request failed", __func__);
2026 		return -1;
2027 	}
2028 
2029 	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
2030 
2031 	if (stdin_null_flag) {
2032 		if ((devnull = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
2033 			fatal("open(/dev/null): %s", strerror(errno));
2034 		if (dup2(devnull, STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
2035 			fatal("dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
2036 		if (devnull > STDERR_FILENO)
2037 			close(devnull);
2038 	}
2039 
2040 	buffer_init(&m);
2041 	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_NEW_STDIO_FWD);
2042 	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
2043 	buffer_put_cstring(&m, ""); /* reserved */
2044 	buffer_put_cstring(&m, options.stdio_forward_host);
2045 	buffer_put_int(&m, options.stdio_forward_port);
2046 
2047 	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
2048 		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
2049 
2050 	/* Send the stdio file descriptors */
2051 	if (mm_send_fd(fd, STDIN_FILENO) == -1 ||
2052 	    mm_send_fd(fd, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
2053 		fatal("%s: send fds failed", __func__);
2054 
2055 	if (pledge("stdio proc tty", NULL) == -1)
2056 		fatal("%s pledge(): %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
2057 	platform_pledge_mux();
2058 
2059 	debug3("%s: stdio forward request sent", __func__);
2060 
2061 	/* Read their reply */
2062 	buffer_clear(&m);
2063 
2064 	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
2065 		error("%s: read from master failed: %s",
2066 		    __func__, strerror(errno));
2067 		buffer_free(&m);
2068 		return -1;
2069 	}
2070 
2071 	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
2072 	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
2073 		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
2074 		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
2075 	switch (type) {
2076 	case MUX_S_SESSION_OPENED:
2077 		sid = buffer_get_int(&m);
2078 		debug("%s: master session id: %u", __func__, sid);
2079 		break;
2080 	case MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED:
2081 		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
2082 		buffer_free(&m);
2083 		fatal("Master refused stdio forwarding request: %s", e);
2084 	case MUX_S_FAILURE:
2085 		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
2086 		buffer_free(&m);
2087 		fatal("Stdio forwarding request failed: %s", e);
2088 	default:
2089 		buffer_free(&m);
2090 		error("%s: unexpected response from master 0x%08x",
2091 		    __func__, type);
2092 		return -1;
2093 	}
2094 	muxclient_request_id++;
2095 
2096 	signal(SIGHUP, control_client_sighandler);
2097 	signal(SIGINT, control_client_sighandler);
2098 	signal(SIGTERM, control_client_sighandler);
2099 	signal(SIGWINCH, control_client_sigrelay);
2100 
2101 	/*
2102 	 * Stick around until the controlee closes the client_fd.
2103 	 */
2104 	buffer_clear(&m);
2105 	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
2106 		if (errno == EPIPE ||
2107 		    (errno == EINTR && muxclient_terminate != 0))
2108 			return 0;
2109 		fatal("%s: mux_client_read_packet: %s",
2110 		    __func__, strerror(errno));
2111 	}
2112 	fatal("%s: master returned unexpected message %u", __func__, type);
2113 }
2114 
2115 static void
mux_client_request_stop_listening(int fd)2116 mux_client_request_stop_listening(int fd)
2117 {
2118 	Buffer m;
2119 	char *e;
2120 	u_int type, rid;
2121 
2122 	debug3("%s: entering", __func__);
2123 
2124 	buffer_init(&m);
2125 	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_STOP_LISTENING);
2126 	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
2127 
2128 	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
2129 		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
2130 
2131 	buffer_clear(&m);
2132 
2133 	/* Read their reply */
2134 	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
2135 		fatal("%s: read from master failed: %s",
2136 		    __func__, strerror(errno));
2137 
2138 	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
2139 	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
2140 		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
2141 		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
2142 	switch (type) {
2143 	case MUX_S_OK:
2144 		break;
2145 	case MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED:
2146 		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
2147 		fatal("Master refused stop listening request: %s", e);
2148 	case MUX_S_FAILURE:
2149 		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
2150 		fatal("%s: stop listening request failed: %s", __func__, e);
2151 	default:
2152 		fatal("%s: unexpected response from master 0x%08x",
2153 		    __func__, type);
2154 	}
2155 	buffer_free(&m);
2156 	muxclient_request_id++;
2157 }
2158 
2159 /* Multiplex client main loop. */
2160 int
muxclient(const char * path)2161 muxclient(const char *path)
2162 {
2163 	struct sockaddr_un addr;
2164 	int sock;
2165 	u_int pid;
2166 
2167 	if (muxclient_command == 0) {
2168 		if (options.stdio_forward_host != NULL)
2169 			muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_STDIO_FWD;
2170 		else
2171 			muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN;
2172 	}
2173 
2174 	switch (options.control_master) {
2175 	case SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO:
2176 	case SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK:
2177 		debug("auto-mux: Trying existing master");
2178 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2179 	case SSHCTL_MASTER_NO:
2180 		break;
2181 	default:
2182 		return -1;
2183 	}
2184 
2185 	memset(&addr, '\0', sizeof(addr));
2186 	addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
2187 
2188 	if (strlcpy(addr.sun_path, path,
2189 	    sizeof(addr.sun_path)) >= sizeof(addr.sun_path))
2190 		fatal("ControlPath too long ('%s' >= %u bytes)", path,
2191 		     (unsigned int)sizeof(addr.sun_path));
2192 
2193 	if ((sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
2194 		fatal("%s socket(): %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
2195 
2196 	if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) == -1) {
2197 		switch (muxclient_command) {
2198 		case SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN:
2199 		case SSHMUX_COMMAND_STDIO_FWD:
2200 			break;
2201 		default:
2202 			fatal("Control socket connect(%.100s): %s", path,
2203 			    strerror(errno));
2204 		}
2205 		if (errno == ECONNREFUSED &&
2206 		    options.control_master != SSHCTL_MASTER_NO) {
2207 			debug("Stale control socket %.100s, unlinking", path);
2208 			unlink(path);
2209 		} else if (errno == ENOENT) {
2210 			debug("Control socket \"%.100s\" does not exist", path);
2211 		} else {
2212 			error("Control socket connect(%.100s): %s", path,
2213 			    strerror(errno));
2214 		}
2215 		close(sock);
2216 		return -1;
2217 	}
2218 	set_nonblock(sock);
2219 
2220 	if (mux_client_hello_exchange(sock) != 0) {
2221 		error("%s: master hello exchange failed", __func__);
2222 		close(sock);
2223 		return -1;
2224 	}
2225 
2226 	switch (muxclient_command) {
2227 	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_ALIVE_CHECK:
2228 		if ((pid = mux_client_request_alive(sock)) == 0)
2229 			fatal("%s: master alive check failed", __func__);
2230 		fprintf(stderr, "Master running (pid=%u)\r\n", pid);
2231 		exit(0);
2232 	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_TERMINATE:
2233 		mux_client_request_terminate(sock);
2234 		if (options.log_level != SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET)
2235 			fprintf(stderr, "Exit request sent.\r\n");
2236 		exit(0);
2237 	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_FORWARD:
2238 		if (mux_client_forwards(sock, 0) != 0)
2239 			fatal("%s: master forward request failed", __func__);
2240 		exit(0);
2241 	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN:
2242 		if (mux_client_forwards(sock, 0) != 0) {
2243 			error("%s: master forward request failed", __func__);
2244 			return -1;
2245 		}
2246 		mux_client_request_session(sock);
2247 		return -1;
2248 	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_STDIO_FWD:
2249 		mux_client_request_stdio_fwd(sock);
2250 		exit(0);
2251 	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_STOP:
2252 		mux_client_request_stop_listening(sock);
2253 		if (options.log_level != SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET)
2254 			fprintf(stderr, "Stop listening request sent.\r\n");
2255 		exit(0);
2256 	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_CANCEL_FWD:
2257 		if (mux_client_forwards(sock, 1) != 0)
2258 			error("%s: master cancel forward request failed",
2259 			    __func__);
2260 		exit(0);
2261 	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_PROXY:
2262 		mux_client_proxy(sock);
2263 		return (sock);
2264 	default:
2265 		fatal("unrecognised muxclient_command %d", muxclient_command);
2266 	}
2267 }
2268