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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2013 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 /**
12  * @file
13  * VP9 SVC encoding support via libvpx
14  */
15 
16 #include <assert.h>
17 #include <math.h>
18 #include <limits.h>
19 #include <stdarg.h>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 #define VPX_DISABLE_CTRL_TYPECHECKS 1
24 #include "./vpx_config.h"
25 #include "vpx/svc_context.h"
26 #include "vpx/vp8cx.h"
27 #include "vpx/vpx_encoder.h"
28 #include "vpx_mem/vpx_mem.h"
29 #include "vp9/common/vp9_onyxc_int.h"
30 
31 #ifdef __MINGW32__
32 #define strtok_r strtok_s
33 #ifndef MINGW_HAS_SECURE_API
34 // proto from /usr/x86_64-w64-mingw32/include/sec_api/string_s.h
35 _CRTIMP char *__cdecl strtok_s(char *str, const char *delim, char **context);
36 #endif /* MINGW_HAS_SECURE_API */
37 #endif /* __MINGW32__ */
38 
39 #ifdef _MSC_VER
40 #define strdup _strdup
41 #define strtok_r strtok_s
42 #endif
43 
44 #define SVC_REFERENCE_FRAMES 8
45 #define SUPERFRAME_SLOTS (8)
46 #define SUPERFRAME_BUFFER_SIZE (SUPERFRAME_SLOTS * sizeof(uint32_t) + 2)
47 
48 #define MAX_QUANTIZER 63
49 
50 static const int DEFAULT_SCALE_FACTORS_NUM[VPX_SS_MAX_LAYERS] = { 4, 5, 7, 11,
51                                                                   16 };
52 
53 static const int DEFAULT_SCALE_FACTORS_DEN[VPX_SS_MAX_LAYERS] = { 16, 16, 16,
54                                                                   16, 16 };
55 
56 static const int DEFAULT_SCALE_FACTORS_NUM_2x[VPX_SS_MAX_LAYERS] = { 1, 2, 4 };
57 
58 static const int DEFAULT_SCALE_FACTORS_DEN_2x[VPX_SS_MAX_LAYERS] = { 4, 4, 4 };
59 
60 typedef enum {
61   QUANTIZER = 0,
62   BITRATE,
63   SCALE_FACTOR,
64   AUTO_ALT_REF,
65   ALL_OPTION_TYPES
66 } LAYER_OPTION_TYPE;
67 
68 static const int option_max_values[ALL_OPTION_TYPES] = { 63, INT_MAX, INT_MAX,
69                                                          1 };
70 
71 static const int option_min_values[ALL_OPTION_TYPES] = { 0, 0, 1, 0 };
72 
73 // One encoded frame
74 typedef struct FrameData {
75   void *buf;                     // compressed data buffer
76   size_t size;                   // length of compressed data
77   vpx_codec_frame_flags_t flags; /**< flags for this frame */
78   struct FrameData *next;
79 } FrameData;
80 
get_svc_internal(SvcContext * svc_ctx)81 static SvcInternal_t *get_svc_internal(SvcContext *svc_ctx) {
82   if (svc_ctx == NULL) return NULL;
83   if (svc_ctx->internal == NULL) {
84     SvcInternal_t *const si = (SvcInternal_t *)malloc(sizeof(*si));
85     if (si != NULL) {
86       memset(si, 0, sizeof(*si));
87     }
88     svc_ctx->internal = si;
89   }
90   return (SvcInternal_t *)svc_ctx->internal;
91 }
92 
get_const_svc_internal(const SvcContext * svc_ctx)93 static const SvcInternal_t *get_const_svc_internal(const SvcContext *svc_ctx) {
94   if (svc_ctx == NULL) return NULL;
95   return (const SvcInternal_t *)svc_ctx->internal;
96 }
97 
svc_log_reset(SvcContext * svc_ctx)98 static void svc_log_reset(SvcContext *svc_ctx) {
99   SvcInternal_t *const si = (SvcInternal_t *)svc_ctx->internal;
100   si->message_buffer[0] = '\0';
101 }
102 
svc_log(SvcContext * svc_ctx,SVC_LOG_LEVEL level,const char * fmt,...)103 static int svc_log(SvcContext *svc_ctx, SVC_LOG_LEVEL level, const char *fmt,
104                    ...) {
105   char buf[512];
106   int retval = 0;
107   va_list ap;
108   SvcInternal_t *const si = get_svc_internal(svc_ctx);
109 
110   if (level > svc_ctx->log_level) {
111     return retval;
112   }
113 
114   va_start(ap, fmt);
115   retval = vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
116   va_end(ap);
117 
118   if (svc_ctx->log_print) {
119     printf("%s", buf);
120   } else {
121     strncat(si->message_buffer, buf,
122             sizeof(si->message_buffer) - strlen(si->message_buffer) - 1);
123   }
124 
125   if (level == SVC_LOG_ERROR) {
126     si->codec_ctx->err_detail = si->message_buffer;
127   }
128   return retval;
129 }
130 
extract_option(LAYER_OPTION_TYPE type,char * input,int * value0,int * value1)131 static vpx_codec_err_t extract_option(LAYER_OPTION_TYPE type, char *input,
132                                       int *value0, int *value1) {
133   if (type == SCALE_FACTOR) {
134     *value0 = strtol(input, &input, 10);
135     if (*input++ != '/') return VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
136     *value1 = strtol(input, &input, 10);
137 
138     if (*value0 < option_min_values[SCALE_FACTOR] ||
139         *value1 < option_min_values[SCALE_FACTOR] ||
140         *value0 > option_max_values[SCALE_FACTOR] ||
141         *value1 > option_max_values[SCALE_FACTOR] ||
142         *value0 > *value1)  // num shouldn't be greater than den
143       return VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
144   } else {
145     *value0 = atoi(input);
146     if (*value0 < option_min_values[type] || *value0 > option_max_values[type])
147       return VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
148   }
149   return VPX_CODEC_OK;
150 }
151 
parse_layer_options_from_string(SvcContext * svc_ctx,LAYER_OPTION_TYPE type,const char * input,int * option0,int * option1)152 static vpx_codec_err_t parse_layer_options_from_string(SvcContext *svc_ctx,
153                                                        LAYER_OPTION_TYPE type,
154                                                        const char *input,
155                                                        int *option0,
156                                                        int *option1) {
157   int i;
158   vpx_codec_err_t res = VPX_CODEC_OK;
159   char *input_string;
160   char *token;
161   const char *delim = ",";
162   char *save_ptr;
163   int num_layers = svc_ctx->spatial_layers;
164   if (type == BITRATE)
165     num_layers = svc_ctx->spatial_layers * svc_ctx->temporal_layers;
166 
167   if (input == NULL || option0 == NULL ||
168       (option1 == NULL && type == SCALE_FACTOR))
169     return VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
170 
171   input_string = strdup(input);
172   token = strtok_r(input_string, delim, &save_ptr);
173   for (i = 0; i < num_layers; ++i) {
174     if (token != NULL) {
175       res = extract_option(type, token, option0 + i, option1 + i);
176       if (res != VPX_CODEC_OK) break;
177       token = strtok_r(NULL, delim, &save_ptr);
178     } else {
179       break;
180     }
181   }
182   if (res == VPX_CODEC_OK && i != num_layers) {
183     svc_log(svc_ctx, SVC_LOG_ERROR,
184             "svc: layer params type: %d    %d values required, "
185             "but only %d specified\n",
186             type, num_layers, i);
187     res = VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
188   }
189   free(input_string);
190   return res;
191 }
192 
193 /**
194  * Parse SVC encoding options
195  * Format: encoding-mode=<svc_mode>,layers=<layer_count>
196  *         scale-factors=<n1>/<d1>,<n2>/<d2>,...
197  *         quantizers=<q1>,<q2>,...
198  * svc_mode = [i|ip|alt_ip|gf]
199  */
parse_options(SvcContext * svc_ctx,const char * options)200 static vpx_codec_err_t parse_options(SvcContext *svc_ctx, const char *options) {
201   char *input_string;
202   char *option_name;
203   char *option_value;
204   char *input_ptr = NULL;
205   SvcInternal_t *const si = get_svc_internal(svc_ctx);
206   vpx_codec_err_t res = VPX_CODEC_OK;
207   int i, alt_ref_enabled = 0;
208 
209   if (options == NULL) return VPX_CODEC_OK;
210   input_string = strdup(options);
211 
212   // parse option name
213   option_name = strtok_r(input_string, "=", &input_ptr);
214   while (option_name != NULL) {
215     // parse option value
216     option_value = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &input_ptr);
217     if (option_value == NULL) {
218       svc_log(svc_ctx, SVC_LOG_ERROR, "option missing value: %s\n",
219               option_name);
220       res = VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
221       break;
222     }
223     if (strcmp("spatial-layers", option_name) == 0) {
224       svc_ctx->spatial_layers = atoi(option_value);
225     } else if (strcmp("temporal-layers", option_name) == 0) {
226       svc_ctx->temporal_layers = atoi(option_value);
227     } else if (strcmp("scale-factors", option_name) == 0) {
228       res = parse_layer_options_from_string(svc_ctx, SCALE_FACTOR, option_value,
229                                             si->svc_params.scaling_factor_num,
230                                             si->svc_params.scaling_factor_den);
231       if (res != VPX_CODEC_OK) break;
232     } else if (strcmp("max-quantizers", option_name) == 0) {
233       res =
234           parse_layer_options_from_string(svc_ctx, QUANTIZER, option_value,
235                                           si->svc_params.max_quantizers, NULL);
236       if (res != VPX_CODEC_OK) break;
237     } else if (strcmp("min-quantizers", option_name) == 0) {
238       res =
239           parse_layer_options_from_string(svc_ctx, QUANTIZER, option_value,
240                                           si->svc_params.min_quantizers, NULL);
241       if (res != VPX_CODEC_OK) break;
242     } else if (strcmp("auto-alt-refs", option_name) == 0) {
243       res = parse_layer_options_from_string(svc_ctx, AUTO_ALT_REF, option_value,
244                                             si->enable_auto_alt_ref, NULL);
245       if (res != VPX_CODEC_OK) break;
246     } else if (strcmp("bitrates", option_name) == 0) {
247       res = parse_layer_options_from_string(svc_ctx, BITRATE, option_value,
248                                             si->bitrates, NULL);
249       if (res != VPX_CODEC_OK) break;
250     } else if (strcmp("multi-frame-contexts", option_name) == 0) {
251       si->use_multiple_frame_contexts = atoi(option_value);
252     } else {
253       svc_log(svc_ctx, SVC_LOG_ERROR, "invalid option: %s\n", option_name);
254       res = VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
255       break;
256     }
257     option_name = strtok_r(NULL, "=", &input_ptr);
258   }
259   free(input_string);
260 
261   for (i = 0; i < svc_ctx->spatial_layers; ++i) {
262     if (si->svc_params.max_quantizers[i] > MAX_QUANTIZER ||
263         si->svc_params.max_quantizers[i] < 0 ||
264         si->svc_params.min_quantizers[i] > si->svc_params.max_quantizers[i] ||
265         si->svc_params.min_quantizers[i] < 0)
266       res = VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
267   }
268 
269   if (si->use_multiple_frame_contexts &&
270       (svc_ctx->spatial_layers > 3 ||
271        svc_ctx->spatial_layers * svc_ctx->temporal_layers > 4))
272     res = VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
273 
274   for (i = 0; i < svc_ctx->spatial_layers; ++i)
275     alt_ref_enabled += si->enable_auto_alt_ref[i];
276   if (alt_ref_enabled > REF_FRAMES - svc_ctx->spatial_layers) {
277     svc_log(svc_ctx, SVC_LOG_ERROR,
278             "svc: auto alt ref: Maxinum %d(REF_FRAMES - layers) layers could"
279             "enabled auto alt reference frame, but % layers are enabled\n",
280             REF_FRAMES - svc_ctx->spatial_layers, alt_ref_enabled);
281     res = VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
282   }
283 
284   return res;
285 }
286 
vpx_svc_set_options(SvcContext * svc_ctx,const char * options)287 vpx_codec_err_t vpx_svc_set_options(SvcContext *svc_ctx, const char *options) {
288   SvcInternal_t *const si = get_svc_internal(svc_ctx);
289   if (svc_ctx == NULL || options == NULL || si == NULL) {
290     return VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
291   }
292   strncpy(si->options, options, sizeof(si->options));
293   si->options[sizeof(si->options) - 1] = '\0';
294   return VPX_CODEC_OK;
295 }
296 
assign_layer_bitrates(const SvcContext * svc_ctx,vpx_codec_enc_cfg_t * const enc_cfg)297 vpx_codec_err_t assign_layer_bitrates(const SvcContext *svc_ctx,
298                                       vpx_codec_enc_cfg_t *const enc_cfg) {
299   int i;
300   const SvcInternal_t *const si = get_const_svc_internal(svc_ctx);
301   int sl, tl, spatial_layer_target;
302 
303   if (svc_ctx->temporal_layering_mode != 0) {
304     if (si->bitrates[0] != 0) {
305       unsigned int total_bitrate = 0;
306       for (sl = 0; sl < svc_ctx->spatial_layers; ++sl) {
307         total_bitrate += si->bitrates[sl * svc_ctx->temporal_layers +
308                                       svc_ctx->temporal_layers - 1];
309         for (tl = 0; tl < svc_ctx->temporal_layers; ++tl) {
310           enc_cfg->ss_target_bitrate[sl * svc_ctx->temporal_layers] +=
311               (unsigned int)si->bitrates[sl * svc_ctx->temporal_layers + tl];
312           enc_cfg->layer_target_bitrate[sl * svc_ctx->temporal_layers + tl] =
313               si->bitrates[sl * svc_ctx->temporal_layers + tl];
314           if (tl > 0 && (si->bitrates[sl * svc_ctx->temporal_layers + tl] <=
315                          si->bitrates[sl * svc_ctx->temporal_layers + tl - 1]))
316             return VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
317         }
318       }
319       if (total_bitrate != enc_cfg->rc_target_bitrate)
320         return VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
321     } else {
322       float total = 0;
323       float alloc_ratio[VPX_MAX_LAYERS] = { 0 };
324 
325       for (sl = 0; sl < svc_ctx->spatial_layers; ++sl) {
326         if (si->svc_params.scaling_factor_den[sl] > 0) {
327           alloc_ratio[sl] = (float)(pow(2, sl));
328           total += alloc_ratio[sl];
329         }
330       }
331 
332       for (sl = 0; sl < svc_ctx->spatial_layers; ++sl) {
333         enc_cfg->ss_target_bitrate[sl] = spatial_layer_target =
334             (unsigned int)(enc_cfg->rc_target_bitrate * alloc_ratio[sl] /
335                            total);
336         if (svc_ctx->temporal_layering_mode == 3) {
337           enc_cfg->layer_target_bitrate[sl * svc_ctx->temporal_layers] =
338               (spatial_layer_target * 6) / 10;  // 60%
339           enc_cfg->layer_target_bitrate[sl * svc_ctx->temporal_layers + 1] =
340               (spatial_layer_target * 8) / 10;  // 80%
341           enc_cfg->layer_target_bitrate[sl * svc_ctx->temporal_layers + 2] =
342               spatial_layer_target;
343         } else if (svc_ctx->temporal_layering_mode == 2 ||
344                    svc_ctx->temporal_layering_mode == 1) {
345           enc_cfg->layer_target_bitrate[sl * svc_ctx->temporal_layers] =
346               spatial_layer_target * 2 / 3;
347           enc_cfg->layer_target_bitrate[sl * svc_ctx->temporal_layers + 1] =
348               spatial_layer_target;
349         } else {
350           // User should explicitly assign bitrates in this case.
351           assert(0);
352         }
353       }
354     }
355   } else {
356     if (si->bitrates[0] != 0) {
357       unsigned int total_bitrate = 0;
358       for (i = 0; i < svc_ctx->spatial_layers; ++i) {
359         enc_cfg->ss_target_bitrate[i] = (unsigned int)si->bitrates[i];
360         enc_cfg->layer_target_bitrate[i] = (unsigned int)si->bitrates[i];
361         total_bitrate += si->bitrates[i];
362       }
363       if (total_bitrate != enc_cfg->rc_target_bitrate)
364         return VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
365     } else {
366       float total = 0;
367       float alloc_ratio[VPX_MAX_LAYERS] = { 0 };
368 
369       for (i = 0; i < svc_ctx->spatial_layers; ++i) {
370         if (si->svc_params.scaling_factor_den[i] > 0) {
371           alloc_ratio[i] = (float)(si->svc_params.scaling_factor_num[i] * 1.0 /
372                                    si->svc_params.scaling_factor_den[i]);
373 
374           alloc_ratio[i] *= alloc_ratio[i];
375           total += alloc_ratio[i];
376         }
377       }
378       for (i = 0; i < VPX_SS_MAX_LAYERS; ++i) {
379         if (total > 0) {
380           enc_cfg->layer_target_bitrate[i] =
381               (unsigned int)(enc_cfg->rc_target_bitrate * alloc_ratio[i] /
382                              total);
383         }
384       }
385     }
386   }
387   return VPX_CODEC_OK;
388 }
389 
vpx_svc_init(SvcContext * svc_ctx,vpx_codec_ctx_t * codec_ctx,vpx_codec_iface_t * iface,vpx_codec_enc_cfg_t * enc_cfg)390 vpx_codec_err_t vpx_svc_init(SvcContext *svc_ctx, vpx_codec_ctx_t *codec_ctx,
391                              vpx_codec_iface_t *iface,
392                              vpx_codec_enc_cfg_t *enc_cfg) {
393   vpx_codec_err_t res;
394   int i, sl, tl;
395   SvcInternal_t *const si = get_svc_internal(svc_ctx);
396   if (svc_ctx == NULL || codec_ctx == NULL || iface == NULL ||
397       enc_cfg == NULL) {
398     return VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
399   }
400   if (si == NULL) return VPX_CODEC_MEM_ERROR;
401 
402   si->codec_ctx = codec_ctx;
403 
404   si->width = enc_cfg->g_w;
405   si->height = enc_cfg->g_h;
406 
407   si->kf_dist = enc_cfg->kf_max_dist;
408 
409   if (svc_ctx->spatial_layers == 0)
410     svc_ctx->spatial_layers = VPX_SS_DEFAULT_LAYERS;
411   if (svc_ctx->spatial_layers < 1 ||
412       svc_ctx->spatial_layers > VPX_SS_MAX_LAYERS) {
413     svc_log(svc_ctx, SVC_LOG_ERROR, "spatial layers: invalid value: %d\n",
414             svc_ctx->spatial_layers);
415     return VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
416   }
417 
418   // Note: temporal_layering_mode only applies to one-pass CBR
419   // si->svc_params.temporal_layering_mode = svc_ctx->temporal_layering_mode;
420   if (svc_ctx->temporal_layering_mode == 3) {
421     svc_ctx->temporal_layers = 3;
422   } else if (svc_ctx->temporal_layering_mode == 2 ||
423              svc_ctx->temporal_layering_mode == 1) {
424     svc_ctx->temporal_layers = 2;
425   }
426 
427   for (sl = 0; sl < VPX_SS_MAX_LAYERS; ++sl) {
428     si->svc_params.scaling_factor_num[sl] = DEFAULT_SCALE_FACTORS_NUM[sl];
429     si->svc_params.scaling_factor_den[sl] = DEFAULT_SCALE_FACTORS_DEN[sl];
430     si->svc_params.speed_per_layer[sl] = svc_ctx->speed;
431   }
432   if (enc_cfg->rc_end_usage == VPX_CBR && enc_cfg->g_pass == VPX_RC_ONE_PASS &&
433       svc_ctx->spatial_layers <= 3) {
434     for (sl = 0; sl < svc_ctx->spatial_layers; ++sl) {
435       int sl2 = (svc_ctx->spatial_layers == 2) ? sl + 1 : sl;
436       si->svc_params.scaling_factor_num[sl] = DEFAULT_SCALE_FACTORS_NUM_2x[sl2];
437       si->svc_params.scaling_factor_den[sl] = DEFAULT_SCALE_FACTORS_DEN_2x[sl2];
438     }
439     if (svc_ctx->spatial_layers == 1) {
440       si->svc_params.scaling_factor_num[0] = 1;
441       si->svc_params.scaling_factor_den[0] = 1;
442     }
443   }
444   for (tl = 0; tl < svc_ctx->temporal_layers; ++tl) {
445     for (sl = 0; sl < svc_ctx->spatial_layers; ++sl) {
446       i = sl * svc_ctx->temporal_layers + tl;
447       si->svc_params.max_quantizers[i] = MAX_QUANTIZER;
448       si->svc_params.min_quantizers[i] = 0;
449       if (enc_cfg->rc_end_usage == VPX_CBR &&
450           enc_cfg->g_pass == VPX_RC_ONE_PASS) {
451         si->svc_params.max_quantizers[i] = 56;
452         si->svc_params.min_quantizers[i] = 2;
453       }
454     }
455   }
456 
457   // Parse aggregate command line options. Options must start with
458   // "layers=xx" then followed by other options
459   res = parse_options(svc_ctx, si->options);
460   if (res != VPX_CODEC_OK) return res;
461 
462   if (svc_ctx->spatial_layers < 1) svc_ctx->spatial_layers = 1;
463   if (svc_ctx->spatial_layers > VPX_SS_MAX_LAYERS)
464     svc_ctx->spatial_layers = VPX_SS_MAX_LAYERS;
465 
466   if (svc_ctx->temporal_layers < 1) svc_ctx->temporal_layers = 1;
467   if (svc_ctx->temporal_layers > VPX_TS_MAX_LAYERS)
468     svc_ctx->temporal_layers = VPX_TS_MAX_LAYERS;
469 
470   if (svc_ctx->temporal_layers * svc_ctx->spatial_layers > VPX_MAX_LAYERS) {
471     svc_log(svc_ctx, SVC_LOG_ERROR,
472             "spatial layers * temporal layers exceeds the maximum number of "
473             "allowed layers of %d\n",
474             svc_ctx->spatial_layers * svc_ctx->temporal_layers,
475             (int)VPX_MAX_LAYERS);
476     return VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
477   }
478   res = assign_layer_bitrates(svc_ctx, enc_cfg);
479   if (res != VPX_CODEC_OK) {
480     svc_log(svc_ctx, SVC_LOG_ERROR,
481             "layer bitrates incorrect: \n"
482             "1) spatial layer bitrates should sum up to target \n"
483             "2) temporal layer bitrates should be increasing within \n"
484             "a spatial layer \n");
485     return VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
486   }
487 
488 #if CONFIG_SPATIAL_SVC
489   for (i = 0; i < svc_ctx->spatial_layers; ++i)
490     enc_cfg->ss_enable_auto_alt_ref[i] = si->enable_auto_alt_ref[i];
491 #endif
492 
493   if (svc_ctx->temporal_layers > 1) {
494     int i;
495     for (i = 0; i < svc_ctx->temporal_layers; ++i) {
496       enc_cfg->ts_target_bitrate[i] =
497           enc_cfg->rc_target_bitrate / svc_ctx->temporal_layers;
498       enc_cfg->ts_rate_decimator[i] = 1 << (svc_ctx->temporal_layers - 1 - i);
499     }
500   }
501 
502   if (svc_ctx->threads) enc_cfg->g_threads = svc_ctx->threads;
503 
504   // Modify encoder configuration
505   enc_cfg->ss_number_layers = svc_ctx->spatial_layers;
506   enc_cfg->ts_number_layers = svc_ctx->temporal_layers;
507 
508   if (enc_cfg->rc_end_usage == VPX_CBR) {
509     enc_cfg->rc_resize_allowed = 0;
510     enc_cfg->rc_min_quantizer = 2;
511     enc_cfg->rc_max_quantizer = 56;
512     enc_cfg->rc_undershoot_pct = 50;
513     enc_cfg->rc_overshoot_pct = 50;
514     enc_cfg->rc_buf_initial_sz = 500;
515     enc_cfg->rc_buf_optimal_sz = 600;
516     enc_cfg->rc_buf_sz = 1000;
517     enc_cfg->rc_dropframe_thresh = 0;
518   }
519 
520   if (enc_cfg->g_error_resilient == 0 && si->use_multiple_frame_contexts == 0)
521     enc_cfg->g_error_resilient = 1;
522 
523   // Initialize codec
524   res = vpx_codec_enc_init(codec_ctx, iface, enc_cfg, VPX_CODEC_USE_PSNR);
525   if (res != VPX_CODEC_OK) {
526     svc_log(svc_ctx, SVC_LOG_ERROR, "svc_enc_init error\n");
527     return res;
528   }
529   if (svc_ctx->spatial_layers > 1 || svc_ctx->temporal_layers > 1) {
530     vpx_codec_control(codec_ctx, VP9E_SET_SVC, 1);
531     vpx_codec_control(codec_ctx, VP9E_SET_SVC_PARAMETERS, &si->svc_params);
532   }
533   return VPX_CODEC_OK;
534 }
535 
536 /**
537  * Encode a frame into multiple layers
538  * Create a superframe containing the individual layers
539  */
vpx_svc_encode(SvcContext * svc_ctx,vpx_codec_ctx_t * codec_ctx,struct vpx_image * rawimg,vpx_codec_pts_t pts,int64_t duration,int deadline)540 vpx_codec_err_t vpx_svc_encode(SvcContext *svc_ctx, vpx_codec_ctx_t *codec_ctx,
541                                struct vpx_image *rawimg, vpx_codec_pts_t pts,
542                                int64_t duration, int deadline) {
543   vpx_codec_err_t res;
544   vpx_codec_iter_t iter;
545   const vpx_codec_cx_pkt_t *cx_pkt;
546   SvcInternal_t *const si = get_svc_internal(svc_ctx);
547   if (svc_ctx == NULL || codec_ctx == NULL || si == NULL) {
548     return VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
549   }
550 
551   svc_log_reset(svc_ctx);
552 
553   res =
554       vpx_codec_encode(codec_ctx, rawimg, pts, (uint32_t)duration, 0, deadline);
555   if (res != VPX_CODEC_OK) {
556     return res;
557   }
558   // save compressed data
559   iter = NULL;
560   while ((cx_pkt = vpx_codec_get_cx_data(codec_ctx, &iter))) {
561     switch (cx_pkt->kind) {
562 #if VPX_ENCODER_ABI_VERSION > (5 + VPX_CODEC_ABI_VERSION)
563 #if CONFIG_SPATIAL_SVC
564       case VPX_CODEC_SPATIAL_SVC_LAYER_PSNR: {
565         int i;
566         for (i = 0; i < svc_ctx->spatial_layers; ++i) {
567           int j;
568           svc_log(svc_ctx, SVC_LOG_DEBUG,
569                   "SVC frame: %d, layer: %d, PSNR(Total/Y/U/V): "
570                   "%2.3f  %2.3f  %2.3f  %2.3f \n",
571                   si->psnr_pkt_received, i, cx_pkt->data.layer_psnr[i].psnr[0],
572                   cx_pkt->data.layer_psnr[i].psnr[1],
573                   cx_pkt->data.layer_psnr[i].psnr[2],
574                   cx_pkt->data.layer_psnr[i].psnr[3]);
575           svc_log(svc_ctx, SVC_LOG_DEBUG,
576                   "SVC frame: %d, layer: %d, SSE(Total/Y/U/V): "
577                   "%2.3f  %2.3f  %2.3f  %2.3f \n",
578                   si->psnr_pkt_received, i, cx_pkt->data.layer_psnr[i].sse[0],
579                   cx_pkt->data.layer_psnr[i].sse[1],
580                   cx_pkt->data.layer_psnr[i].sse[2],
581                   cx_pkt->data.layer_psnr[i].sse[3]);
582 
583           for (j = 0; j < COMPONENTS; ++j) {
584             si->psnr_sum[i][j] += cx_pkt->data.layer_psnr[i].psnr[j];
585             si->sse_sum[i][j] += cx_pkt->data.layer_psnr[i].sse[j];
586           }
587         }
588         ++si->psnr_pkt_received;
589         break;
590       }
591       case VPX_CODEC_SPATIAL_SVC_LAYER_SIZES: {
592         int i;
593         for (i = 0; i < svc_ctx->spatial_layers; ++i)
594           si->bytes_sum[i] += cx_pkt->data.layer_sizes[i];
595         break;
596       }
597 #endif
598 #endif
599       case VPX_CODEC_PSNR_PKT: {
600 #if VPX_ENCODER_ABI_VERSION > (5 + VPX_CODEC_ABI_VERSION)
601         int j;
602         svc_log(svc_ctx, SVC_LOG_DEBUG,
603                 "frame: %d, layer: %d, PSNR(Total/Y/U/V): "
604                 "%2.3f  %2.3f  %2.3f  %2.3f \n",
605                 si->psnr_pkt_received, 0, cx_pkt->data.layer_psnr[0].psnr[0],
606                 cx_pkt->data.layer_psnr[0].psnr[1],
607                 cx_pkt->data.layer_psnr[0].psnr[2],
608                 cx_pkt->data.layer_psnr[0].psnr[3]);
609         for (j = 0; j < COMPONENTS; ++j) {
610           si->psnr_sum[0][j] += cx_pkt->data.layer_psnr[0].psnr[j];
611           si->sse_sum[0][j] += cx_pkt->data.layer_psnr[0].sse[j];
612         }
613 #endif
614       }
615         ++si->psnr_pkt_received;
616         break;
617       default: { break; }
618     }
619   }
620 
621   return VPX_CODEC_OK;
622 }
623 
vpx_svc_get_message(const SvcContext * svc_ctx)624 const char *vpx_svc_get_message(const SvcContext *svc_ctx) {
625   const SvcInternal_t *const si = get_const_svc_internal(svc_ctx);
626   if (svc_ctx == NULL || si == NULL) return NULL;
627   return si->message_buffer;
628 }
629 
calc_psnr(double d)630 static double calc_psnr(double d) {
631   if (d == 0) return 100;
632   return -10.0 * log(d) / log(10.0);
633 }
634 
635 // dump accumulated statistics and reset accumulated values
vpx_svc_dump_statistics(SvcContext * svc_ctx)636 const char *vpx_svc_dump_statistics(SvcContext *svc_ctx) {
637   int number_of_frames;
638   int i, j;
639   uint32_t bytes_total = 0;
640   double scale[COMPONENTS];
641   double psnr[COMPONENTS];
642   double mse[COMPONENTS];
643   double y_scale;
644 
645   SvcInternal_t *const si = get_svc_internal(svc_ctx);
646   if (svc_ctx == NULL || si == NULL) return NULL;
647 
648   svc_log_reset(svc_ctx);
649 
650   number_of_frames = si->psnr_pkt_received;
651   if (number_of_frames <= 0) return vpx_svc_get_message(svc_ctx);
652 
653   svc_log(svc_ctx, SVC_LOG_INFO, "\n");
654   for (i = 0; i < svc_ctx->spatial_layers; ++i) {
655     svc_log(svc_ctx, SVC_LOG_INFO,
656             "Layer %d Average PSNR=[%2.3f, %2.3f, %2.3f, %2.3f], Bytes=[%u]\n",
657             i, (double)si->psnr_sum[i][0] / number_of_frames,
658             (double)si->psnr_sum[i][1] / number_of_frames,
659             (double)si->psnr_sum[i][2] / number_of_frames,
660             (double)si->psnr_sum[i][3] / number_of_frames, si->bytes_sum[i]);
661     // the following psnr calculation is deduced from ffmpeg.c#print_report
662     y_scale = si->width * si->height * 255.0 * 255.0 * number_of_frames;
663     scale[1] = y_scale;
664     scale[2] = scale[3] = y_scale / 4;  // U or V
665     scale[0] = y_scale * 1.5;           // total
666 
667     for (j = 0; j < COMPONENTS; j++) {
668       psnr[j] = calc_psnr(si->sse_sum[i][j] / scale[j]);
669       mse[j] = si->sse_sum[i][j] * 255.0 * 255.0 / scale[j];
670     }
671     svc_log(svc_ctx, SVC_LOG_INFO,
672             "Layer %d Overall PSNR=[%2.3f, %2.3f, %2.3f, %2.3f]\n", i, psnr[0],
673             psnr[1], psnr[2], psnr[3]);
674     svc_log(svc_ctx, SVC_LOG_INFO,
675             "Layer %d Overall MSE=[%2.3f, %2.3f, %2.3f, %2.3f]\n", i, mse[0],
676             mse[1], mse[2], mse[3]);
677 
678     bytes_total += si->bytes_sum[i];
679     // Clear sums for next time.
680     si->bytes_sum[i] = 0;
681     for (j = 0; j < COMPONENTS; ++j) {
682       si->psnr_sum[i][j] = 0;
683       si->sse_sum[i][j] = 0;
684     }
685   }
686 
687   // only display statistics once
688   si->psnr_pkt_received = 0;
689 
690   svc_log(svc_ctx, SVC_LOG_INFO, "Total Bytes=[%u]\n", bytes_total);
691   return vpx_svc_get_message(svc_ctx);
692 }
693 
vpx_svc_release(SvcContext * svc_ctx)694 void vpx_svc_release(SvcContext *svc_ctx) {
695   SvcInternal_t *si;
696   if (svc_ctx == NULL) return;
697   // do not use get_svc_internal as it will unnecessarily allocate an
698   // SvcInternal_t if it was not already allocated
699   si = (SvcInternal_t *)svc_ctx->internal;
700   if (si != NULL) {
701     free(si);
702     svc_ctx->internal = NULL;
703   }
704 }
705