1 /*
2 * Copyright 2009 Nicolai Hähnle <nhaehnle@gmail.com>
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * on the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub
8 * license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom
9 * the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13 * Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHOR(S) AND/OR THEIR SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
19 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
20 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
21 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */
22
23 #include "radeon_emulate_branches.h"
24
25 #include <stdio.h>
26
27 #include "radeon_compiler.h"
28 #include "radeon_dataflow.h"
29
30 #define VERBOSE 0
31
32 #define DBG(...) do { if (VERBOSE) fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__); } while(0)
33
34
35 struct proxy_info {
36 unsigned int Proxied:1;
37 unsigned int Index:RC_REGISTER_INDEX_BITS;
38 };
39
40 struct register_proxies {
41 struct proxy_info Temporary[RC_REGISTER_MAX_INDEX];
42 };
43
44 struct branch_info {
45 struct rc_instruction * If;
46 struct rc_instruction * Else;
47 };
48
49 struct emulate_branch_state {
50 struct radeon_compiler * C;
51
52 struct branch_info * Branches;
53 unsigned int BranchCount;
54 unsigned int BranchReserved;
55 };
56
57
handle_if(struct emulate_branch_state * s,struct rc_instruction * inst)58 static void handle_if(struct emulate_branch_state * s, struct rc_instruction * inst)
59 {
60 struct branch_info * branch;
61 struct rc_instruction * inst_mov;
62
63 memory_pool_array_reserve(&s->C->Pool, struct branch_info,
64 s->Branches, s->BranchCount, s->BranchReserved, 1);
65
66 DBG("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
67
68 branch = &s->Branches[s->BranchCount++];
69 memset(branch, 0, sizeof(struct branch_info));
70 branch->If = inst;
71
72 /* Make a safety copy of the decision register, because we will need
73 * it at ENDIF time and it might be overwritten in both branches. */
74 inst_mov = rc_insert_new_instruction(s->C, inst->Prev);
75 inst_mov->U.I.Opcode = RC_OPCODE_MOV;
76 inst_mov->U.I.DstReg.File = RC_FILE_TEMPORARY;
77 inst_mov->U.I.DstReg.Index = rc_find_free_temporary(s->C);
78 inst_mov->U.I.DstReg.WriteMask = RC_MASK_X;
79 inst_mov->U.I.SrcReg[0] = inst->U.I.SrcReg[0];
80
81 inst->U.I.SrcReg[0].File = RC_FILE_TEMPORARY;
82 inst->U.I.SrcReg[0].Index = inst_mov->U.I.DstReg.Index;
83 inst->U.I.SrcReg[0].Swizzle = 0;
84 inst->U.I.SrcReg[0].Abs = 0;
85 inst->U.I.SrcReg[0].Negate = 0;
86 }
87
handle_else(struct emulate_branch_state * s,struct rc_instruction * inst)88 static void handle_else(struct emulate_branch_state * s, struct rc_instruction * inst)
89 {
90 struct branch_info * branch;
91
92 if (!s->BranchCount) {
93 rc_error(s->C, "Encountered ELSE outside of branches");
94 return;
95 }
96
97 DBG("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
98
99 branch = &s->Branches[s->BranchCount - 1];
100 branch->Else = inst;
101 }
102
103
104 struct state_and_proxies {
105 struct emulate_branch_state * S;
106 struct register_proxies * Proxies;
107 };
108
get_proxy_info(struct state_and_proxies * sap,rc_register_file file,unsigned int index)109 static struct proxy_info * get_proxy_info(struct state_and_proxies * sap,
110 rc_register_file file, unsigned int index)
111 {
112 if (file == RC_FILE_TEMPORARY) {
113 return &sap->Proxies->Temporary[index];
114 } else {
115 return 0;
116 }
117 }
118
scan_write(void * userdata,struct rc_instruction * inst,rc_register_file file,unsigned int index,unsigned int comp)119 static void scan_write(void * userdata, struct rc_instruction * inst,
120 rc_register_file file, unsigned int index, unsigned int comp)
121 {
122 struct state_and_proxies * sap = userdata;
123 struct proxy_info * proxy = get_proxy_info(sap, file, index);
124
125 if (proxy && !proxy->Proxied) {
126 proxy->Proxied = 1;
127 proxy->Index = rc_find_free_temporary(sap->S->C);
128 }
129 }
130
remap_proxy_function(void * userdata,struct rc_instruction * inst,rc_register_file * pfile,unsigned int * pindex)131 static void remap_proxy_function(void * userdata, struct rc_instruction * inst,
132 rc_register_file * pfile, unsigned int * pindex)
133 {
134 struct state_and_proxies * sap = userdata;
135 struct proxy_info * proxy = get_proxy_info(sap, *pfile, *pindex);
136
137 if (proxy && proxy->Proxied) {
138 *pfile = RC_FILE_TEMPORARY;
139 *pindex = proxy->Index;
140 }
141 }
142
143 /**
144 * Redirect all writes in the instruction range [begin, end) to proxy
145 * temporary registers.
146 */
allocate_and_insert_proxies(struct emulate_branch_state * s,struct register_proxies * proxies,struct rc_instruction * begin,struct rc_instruction * end)147 static void allocate_and_insert_proxies(struct emulate_branch_state * s,
148 struct register_proxies * proxies,
149 struct rc_instruction * begin,
150 struct rc_instruction * end)
151 {
152 struct state_and_proxies sap;
153
154 sap.S = s;
155 sap.Proxies = proxies;
156
157 for(struct rc_instruction * inst = begin; inst != end; inst = inst->Next) {
158 rc_for_all_writes_mask(inst, scan_write, &sap);
159 rc_remap_registers(inst, remap_proxy_function, &sap);
160 }
161
162 for(unsigned int index = 0; index < RC_REGISTER_MAX_INDEX; ++index) {
163 if (proxies->Temporary[index].Proxied) {
164 struct rc_instruction * inst_mov = rc_insert_new_instruction(s->C, begin->Prev);
165 inst_mov->U.I.Opcode = RC_OPCODE_MOV;
166 inst_mov->U.I.DstReg.File = RC_FILE_TEMPORARY;
167 inst_mov->U.I.DstReg.Index = proxies->Temporary[index].Index;
168 inst_mov->U.I.DstReg.WriteMask = RC_MASK_XYZW;
169 inst_mov->U.I.SrcReg[0].File = RC_FILE_TEMPORARY;
170 inst_mov->U.I.SrcReg[0].Index = index;
171 }
172 }
173 }
174
175
inject_cmp(struct emulate_branch_state * s,struct rc_instruction * inst_if,struct rc_instruction * inst_endif,rc_register_file file,unsigned int index,struct proxy_info ifproxy,struct proxy_info elseproxy)176 static void inject_cmp(struct emulate_branch_state * s,
177 struct rc_instruction * inst_if,
178 struct rc_instruction * inst_endif,
179 rc_register_file file, unsigned int index,
180 struct proxy_info ifproxy,
181 struct proxy_info elseproxy)
182 {
183 struct rc_instruction * inst_cmp = rc_insert_new_instruction(s->C, inst_endif);
184 inst_cmp->U.I.Opcode = RC_OPCODE_CMP;
185 inst_cmp->U.I.DstReg.File = file;
186 inst_cmp->U.I.DstReg.Index = index;
187 inst_cmp->U.I.DstReg.WriteMask = RC_MASK_XYZW;
188 inst_cmp->U.I.SrcReg[0] = inst_if->U.I.SrcReg[0];
189 inst_cmp->U.I.SrcReg[0].Abs = 1;
190 inst_cmp->U.I.SrcReg[0].Negate = RC_MASK_XYZW;
191 inst_cmp->U.I.SrcReg[1].File = RC_FILE_TEMPORARY;
192 inst_cmp->U.I.SrcReg[1].Index = ifproxy.Proxied ? ifproxy.Index : index;
193 inst_cmp->U.I.SrcReg[2].File = RC_FILE_TEMPORARY;
194 inst_cmp->U.I.SrcReg[2].Index = elseproxy.Proxied ? elseproxy.Index : index;
195 }
196
handle_endif(struct emulate_branch_state * s,struct rc_instruction * inst)197 static void handle_endif(struct emulate_branch_state * s, struct rc_instruction * inst)
198 {
199 struct branch_info * branch;
200 struct register_proxies IfProxies;
201 struct register_proxies ElseProxies;
202
203 if (!s->BranchCount) {
204 rc_error(s->C, "Encountered ENDIF outside of branches");
205 return;
206 }
207
208 DBG("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
209
210 branch = &s->Branches[s->BranchCount - 1];
211
212 memset(&IfProxies, 0, sizeof(IfProxies));
213 memset(&ElseProxies, 0, sizeof(ElseProxies));
214
215 allocate_and_insert_proxies(s, &IfProxies, branch->If->Next, branch->Else ? branch->Else : inst);
216
217 if (branch->Else)
218 allocate_and_insert_proxies(s, &ElseProxies, branch->Else->Next, inst);
219
220 /* Insert the CMP instructions at the end. */
221 for(unsigned int index = 0; index < RC_REGISTER_MAX_INDEX; ++index) {
222 if (IfProxies.Temporary[index].Proxied || ElseProxies.Temporary[index].Proxied) {
223 inject_cmp(s, branch->If, inst, RC_FILE_TEMPORARY, index,
224 IfProxies.Temporary[index], ElseProxies.Temporary[index]);
225 }
226 }
227
228 /* Remove all traces of the branch instructions */
229 rc_remove_instruction(branch->If);
230 if (branch->Else)
231 rc_remove_instruction(branch->Else);
232 rc_remove_instruction(inst);
233
234 s->BranchCount--;
235
236 if (VERBOSE) {
237 DBG("Program after ENDIF handling:\n");
238 rc_print_program(&s->C->Program);
239 }
240 }
241
242
243 struct remap_output_data {
244 unsigned int Output:RC_REGISTER_INDEX_BITS;
245 unsigned int Temporary:RC_REGISTER_INDEX_BITS;
246 };
247
remap_output_function(void * userdata,struct rc_instruction * inst,rc_register_file * pfile,unsigned int * pindex)248 static void remap_output_function(void * userdata, struct rc_instruction * inst,
249 rc_register_file * pfile, unsigned int * pindex)
250 {
251 struct remap_output_data * data = userdata;
252
253 if (*pfile == RC_FILE_OUTPUT && *pindex == data->Output) {
254 *pfile = RC_FILE_TEMPORARY;
255 *pindex = data->Temporary;
256 }
257 }
258
259
260 /**
261 * Output registers cannot be read from and so cannot be dealt with like
262 * temporary registers.
263 *
264 * We do the simplest thing: If an output registers is written within
265 * a branch, then *all* writes to this register are proxied to a
266 * temporary register, and a final MOV is appended to the end of
267 * the program.
268 */
fix_output_writes(struct emulate_branch_state * s,struct rc_instruction * inst)269 static void fix_output_writes(struct emulate_branch_state * s, struct rc_instruction * inst)
270 {
271 const struct rc_opcode_info * opcode;
272
273 if (!s->BranchCount)
274 return;
275
276 opcode = rc_get_opcode_info(inst->U.I.Opcode);
277
278 if (!opcode->HasDstReg)
279 return;
280
281 if (inst->U.I.DstReg.File == RC_FILE_OUTPUT) {
282 struct remap_output_data remap;
283 struct rc_instruction * inst_mov;
284
285 remap.Output = inst->U.I.DstReg.Index;
286 remap.Temporary = rc_find_free_temporary(s->C);
287
288 for(struct rc_instruction * inst = s->C->Program.Instructions.Next;
289 inst != &s->C->Program.Instructions;
290 inst = inst->Next) {
291 rc_remap_registers(inst, &remap_output_function, &remap);
292 }
293
294 inst_mov = rc_insert_new_instruction(s->C, s->C->Program.Instructions.Prev);
295 inst_mov->U.I.Opcode = RC_OPCODE_MOV;
296 inst_mov->U.I.DstReg.File = RC_FILE_OUTPUT;
297 inst_mov->U.I.DstReg.Index = remap.Output;
298 inst_mov->U.I.DstReg.WriteMask = RC_MASK_XYZW;
299 inst_mov->U.I.SrcReg[0].File = RC_FILE_TEMPORARY;
300 inst_mov->U.I.SrcReg[0].Index = remap.Temporary;
301 }
302 }
303
304 /**
305 * Remove branch instructions; instead, execute both branches
306 * on different register sets and choose between their results
307 * using CMP instructions in place of the original ENDIF.
308 */
rc_emulate_branches(struct radeon_compiler * c,void * user)309 void rc_emulate_branches(struct radeon_compiler *c, void *user)
310 {
311 struct emulate_branch_state s;
312 struct rc_instruction * ptr;
313
314 memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s));
315 s.C = c;
316
317 /* Untypical loop because we may remove the current instruction */
318 ptr = c->Program.Instructions.Next;
319 while(ptr != &c->Program.Instructions) {
320 struct rc_instruction * inst = ptr;
321 ptr = ptr->Next;
322
323 if (inst->Type == RC_INSTRUCTION_NORMAL) {
324 switch(inst->U.I.Opcode) {
325 case RC_OPCODE_IF:
326 handle_if(&s, inst);
327 break;
328 case RC_OPCODE_ELSE:
329 handle_else(&s, inst);
330 break;
331 case RC_OPCODE_ENDIF:
332 handle_endif(&s, inst);
333 break;
334 default:
335 fix_output_writes(&s, inst);
336 break;
337 }
338 } else {
339 rc_error(c, "%s: unhandled instruction type\n", __FUNCTION__);
340 }
341 }
342 }
343