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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef LIBTEXTCLASSIFIER_SMARTSELECT_TOKEN_FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_H_
18 #define LIBTEXTCLASSIFIER_SMARTSELECT_TOKEN_FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_H_
19 
20 #include <memory>
21 #include <vector>
22 
23 #include "base.h"
24 #include "smartselect/types.h"
25 #include "util/strings/stringpiece.h"
26 #include "unicode/regex.h"
27 
28 namespace libtextclassifier {
29 
30 struct TokenFeatureExtractorOptions {
31   // Number of buckets used for hashing charactergrams.
32   int num_buckets = 0;
33 
34   // Orders of charactergrams to extract. E.g., 2 means character bigrams, 3
35   // character trigrams etc.
36   std::vector<int> chargram_orders;
37 
38   // Whether to extract the token case feature.
39   bool extract_case_feature = false;
40 
41   // If true, will use the unicode-aware functionality for extracting features.
42   bool unicode_aware_features = false;
43 
44   // Whether to extract the selection mask feature.
45   bool extract_selection_mask_feature = false;
46 
47   // Regexp features to extract.
48   std::vector<std::string> regexp_features;
49 
50   // Whether to remap digits to a single number.
51   bool remap_digits = false;
52 
53   // Whether to lowercase all tokens.
54   bool lowercase_tokens = false;
55 
56   // Maximum length of a word.
57   int max_word_length = 20;
58 };
59 
60 class TokenFeatureExtractor {
61  public:
62   explicit TokenFeatureExtractor(const TokenFeatureExtractorOptions& options);
63 
64   // Extracts features from a token.
65   //  - is_in_span is a bool indicator whether the token is a part of the
66   //      selection span (true) or not (false).
67   //  - sparse_features are indices into a sparse feature vector of size
68   //    options.num_buckets which are set to 1.0 (others are implicitly 0.0).
69   //  - dense_features are values of a dense feature vector of size 0-2
70   //    (depending on the options) for the token
71   bool Extract(const Token& token, bool is_in_span,
72                std::vector<int>* sparse_features,
73                std::vector<float>* dense_features) const;
74 
DenseFeaturesCount()75   int DenseFeaturesCount() const {
76     return options_.extract_case_feature +
77            options_.extract_selection_mask_feature + regex_patterns_.size();
78   }
79 
80  protected:
81   // Hashes given token to given number of buckets.
82   int HashToken(StringPiece token) const;
83 
84   // Extracts the charactergram features from the token.
85   std::vector<int> ExtractCharactergramFeatures(const Token& token) const;
86 
87   // Extracts the charactergram features from the token in a non-unicode-aware
88   // way.
89   std::vector<int> ExtractCharactergramFeaturesAscii(const Token& token) const;
90 
91   // Extracts the charactergram features from the token in a unicode-aware way.
92   std::vector<int> ExtractCharactergramFeaturesUnicode(
93       const Token& token) const;
94 
95  private:
96   TokenFeatureExtractorOptions options_;
97 
98   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<icu::RegexPattern>> regex_patterns_;
99 };
100 
101 }  // namespace libtextclassifier
102 
103 #endif  // LIBTEXTCLASSIFIER_SMARTSELECT_TOKEN_FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_H_
104