1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 package android.app; 18 19 import java.util.ArrayList; 20 21 import android.annotation.CallSuper; 22 import android.content.ComponentCallbacks; 23 import android.content.ComponentCallbacks2; 24 import android.content.Context; 25 import android.content.ContextWrapper; 26 import android.content.Intent; 27 import android.content.res.Configuration; 28 import android.os.Bundle; 29 30 /** 31 * Base class for maintaining global application state. You can provide your own 32 * implementation by creating a subclass and specifying the fully-qualified name 33 * of this subclass as the <code>"android:name"</code> attribute in your 34 * AndroidManifest.xml's <code><application></code> tag. The Application 35 * class, or your subclass of the Application class, is instantiated before any 36 * other class when the process for your application/package is created. 37 * 38 * <p class="note"><strong>Note: </strong>There is normally no need to subclass 39 * Application. In most situations, static singletons can provide the same 40 * functionality in a more modular way. If your singleton needs a global 41 * context (for example to register broadcast receivers), include 42 * {@link android.content.Context#getApplicationContext() Context.getApplicationContext()} 43 * as a {@link android.content.Context} argument when invoking your singleton's 44 * <code>getInstance()</code> method. 45 * </p> 46 */ 47 public class Application extends ContextWrapper implements ComponentCallbacks2 { 48 private ArrayList<ComponentCallbacks> mComponentCallbacks = 49 new ArrayList<ComponentCallbacks>(); 50 private ArrayList<ActivityLifecycleCallbacks> mActivityLifecycleCallbacks = 51 new ArrayList<ActivityLifecycleCallbacks>(); 52 private ArrayList<OnProvideAssistDataListener> mAssistCallbacks = null; 53 54 /** @hide */ 55 public LoadedApk mLoadedApk; 56 57 public interface ActivityLifecycleCallbacks { onActivityCreated(Activity activity, Bundle savedInstanceState)58 void onActivityCreated(Activity activity, Bundle savedInstanceState); onActivityStarted(Activity activity)59 void onActivityStarted(Activity activity); onActivityResumed(Activity activity)60 void onActivityResumed(Activity activity); onActivityPaused(Activity activity)61 void onActivityPaused(Activity activity); onActivityStopped(Activity activity)62 void onActivityStopped(Activity activity); onActivitySaveInstanceState(Activity activity, Bundle outState)63 void onActivitySaveInstanceState(Activity activity, Bundle outState); onActivityDestroyed(Activity activity)64 void onActivityDestroyed(Activity activity); 65 } 66 67 /** 68 * Callback interface for use with {@link Application#registerOnProvideAssistDataListener} 69 * and {@link Application#unregisterOnProvideAssistDataListener}. 70 */ 71 public interface OnProvideAssistDataListener { 72 /** 73 * This is called when the user is requesting an assist, to build a full 74 * {@link Intent#ACTION_ASSIST} Intent with all of the context of the current 75 * application. You can override this method to place into the bundle anything 76 * you would like to appear in the {@link Intent#EXTRA_ASSIST_CONTEXT} part 77 * of the assist Intent. 78 */ onProvideAssistData(Activity activity, Bundle data)79 public void onProvideAssistData(Activity activity, Bundle data); 80 } 81 Application()82 public Application() { 83 super(null); 84 } 85 86 /** 87 * Called when the application is starting, before any activity, service, 88 * or receiver objects (excluding content providers) have been created. 89 * Implementations should be as quick as possible (for example using 90 * lazy initialization of state) since the time spent in this function 91 * directly impacts the performance of starting the first activity, 92 * service, or receiver in a process. 93 * If you override this method, be sure to call super.onCreate(). 94 */ 95 @CallSuper onCreate()96 public void onCreate() { 97 } 98 99 /** 100 * This method is for use in emulated process environments. It will 101 * never be called on a production Android device, where processes are 102 * removed by simply killing them; no user code (including this callback) 103 * is executed when doing so. 104 */ 105 @CallSuper onTerminate()106 public void onTerminate() { 107 } 108 109 @CallSuper onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig)110 public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) { 111 Object[] callbacks = collectComponentCallbacks(); 112 if (callbacks != null) { 113 for (int i=0; i<callbacks.length; i++) { 114 ((ComponentCallbacks)callbacks[i]).onConfigurationChanged(newConfig); 115 } 116 } 117 } 118 119 @CallSuper onLowMemory()120 public void onLowMemory() { 121 Object[] callbacks = collectComponentCallbacks(); 122 if (callbacks != null) { 123 for (int i=0; i<callbacks.length; i++) { 124 ((ComponentCallbacks)callbacks[i]).onLowMemory(); 125 } 126 } 127 } 128 129 @CallSuper onTrimMemory(int level)130 public void onTrimMemory(int level) { 131 Object[] callbacks = collectComponentCallbacks(); 132 if (callbacks != null) { 133 for (int i=0; i<callbacks.length; i++) { 134 Object c = callbacks[i]; 135 if (c instanceof ComponentCallbacks2) { 136 ((ComponentCallbacks2)c).onTrimMemory(level); 137 } 138 } 139 } 140 } 141 registerComponentCallbacks(ComponentCallbacks callback)142 public void registerComponentCallbacks(ComponentCallbacks callback) { 143 synchronized (mComponentCallbacks) { 144 mComponentCallbacks.add(callback); 145 } 146 } 147 unregisterComponentCallbacks(ComponentCallbacks callback)148 public void unregisterComponentCallbacks(ComponentCallbacks callback) { 149 synchronized (mComponentCallbacks) { 150 mComponentCallbacks.remove(callback); 151 } 152 } 153 registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(ActivityLifecycleCallbacks callback)154 public void registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(ActivityLifecycleCallbacks callback) { 155 synchronized (mActivityLifecycleCallbacks) { 156 mActivityLifecycleCallbacks.add(callback); 157 } 158 } 159 unregisterActivityLifecycleCallbacks(ActivityLifecycleCallbacks callback)160 public void unregisterActivityLifecycleCallbacks(ActivityLifecycleCallbacks callback) { 161 synchronized (mActivityLifecycleCallbacks) { 162 mActivityLifecycleCallbacks.remove(callback); 163 } 164 } 165 registerOnProvideAssistDataListener(OnProvideAssistDataListener callback)166 public void registerOnProvideAssistDataListener(OnProvideAssistDataListener callback) { 167 synchronized (this) { 168 if (mAssistCallbacks == null) { 169 mAssistCallbacks = new ArrayList<OnProvideAssistDataListener>(); 170 } 171 mAssistCallbacks.add(callback); 172 } 173 } 174 unregisterOnProvideAssistDataListener(OnProvideAssistDataListener callback)175 public void unregisterOnProvideAssistDataListener(OnProvideAssistDataListener callback) { 176 synchronized (this) { 177 if (mAssistCallbacks != null) { 178 mAssistCallbacks.remove(callback); 179 } 180 } 181 } 182 183 // ------------------ Internal API ------------------ 184 185 /** 186 * @hide 187 */ attach(Context context)188 /* package */ final void attach(Context context) { 189 attachBaseContext(context); 190 mLoadedApk = ContextImpl.getImpl(context).mPackageInfo; 191 } 192 dispatchActivityCreated(Activity activity, Bundle savedInstanceState)193 /* package */ void dispatchActivityCreated(Activity activity, Bundle savedInstanceState) { 194 Object[] callbacks = collectActivityLifecycleCallbacks(); 195 if (callbacks != null) { 196 for (int i=0; i<callbacks.length; i++) { 197 ((ActivityLifecycleCallbacks)callbacks[i]).onActivityCreated(activity, 198 savedInstanceState); 199 } 200 } 201 } 202 dispatchActivityStarted(Activity activity)203 /* package */ void dispatchActivityStarted(Activity activity) { 204 Object[] callbacks = collectActivityLifecycleCallbacks(); 205 if (callbacks != null) { 206 for (int i=0; i<callbacks.length; i++) { 207 ((ActivityLifecycleCallbacks)callbacks[i]).onActivityStarted(activity); 208 } 209 } 210 } 211 dispatchActivityResumed(Activity activity)212 /* package */ void dispatchActivityResumed(Activity activity) { 213 Object[] callbacks = collectActivityLifecycleCallbacks(); 214 if (callbacks != null) { 215 for (int i=0; i<callbacks.length; i++) { 216 ((ActivityLifecycleCallbacks)callbacks[i]).onActivityResumed(activity); 217 } 218 } 219 } 220 dispatchActivityPaused(Activity activity)221 /* package */ void dispatchActivityPaused(Activity activity) { 222 Object[] callbacks = collectActivityLifecycleCallbacks(); 223 if (callbacks != null) { 224 for (int i=0; i<callbacks.length; i++) { 225 ((ActivityLifecycleCallbacks)callbacks[i]).onActivityPaused(activity); 226 } 227 } 228 } 229 dispatchActivityStopped(Activity activity)230 /* package */ void dispatchActivityStopped(Activity activity) { 231 Object[] callbacks = collectActivityLifecycleCallbacks(); 232 if (callbacks != null) { 233 for (int i=0; i<callbacks.length; i++) { 234 ((ActivityLifecycleCallbacks)callbacks[i]).onActivityStopped(activity); 235 } 236 } 237 } 238 dispatchActivitySaveInstanceState(Activity activity, Bundle outState)239 /* package */ void dispatchActivitySaveInstanceState(Activity activity, Bundle outState) { 240 Object[] callbacks = collectActivityLifecycleCallbacks(); 241 if (callbacks != null) { 242 for (int i=0; i<callbacks.length; i++) { 243 ((ActivityLifecycleCallbacks)callbacks[i]).onActivitySaveInstanceState(activity, 244 outState); 245 } 246 } 247 } 248 dispatchActivityDestroyed(Activity activity)249 /* package */ void dispatchActivityDestroyed(Activity activity) { 250 Object[] callbacks = collectActivityLifecycleCallbacks(); 251 if (callbacks != null) { 252 for (int i=0; i<callbacks.length; i++) { 253 ((ActivityLifecycleCallbacks)callbacks[i]).onActivityDestroyed(activity); 254 } 255 } 256 } 257 collectComponentCallbacks()258 private Object[] collectComponentCallbacks() { 259 Object[] callbacks = null; 260 synchronized (mComponentCallbacks) { 261 if (mComponentCallbacks.size() > 0) { 262 callbacks = mComponentCallbacks.toArray(); 263 } 264 } 265 return callbacks; 266 } 267 collectActivityLifecycleCallbacks()268 private Object[] collectActivityLifecycleCallbacks() { 269 Object[] callbacks = null; 270 synchronized (mActivityLifecycleCallbacks) { 271 if (mActivityLifecycleCallbacks.size() > 0) { 272 callbacks = mActivityLifecycleCallbacks.toArray(); 273 } 274 } 275 return callbacks; 276 } 277 dispatchOnProvideAssistData(Activity activity, Bundle data)278 /* package */ void dispatchOnProvideAssistData(Activity activity, Bundle data) { 279 Object[] callbacks; 280 synchronized (this) { 281 if (mAssistCallbacks == null) { 282 return; 283 } 284 callbacks = mAssistCallbacks.toArray(); 285 } 286 if (callbacks != null) { 287 for (int i=0; i<callbacks.length; i++) { 288 ((OnProvideAssistDataListener)callbacks[i]).onProvideAssistData(activity, data); 289 } 290 } 291 } 292 }