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1 /*
2  * main.c - Point-to-Point Protocol main module
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1984-2000 Carnegie Mellon University. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  *
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  *
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *    distribution.
17  *
18  * 3. The name "Carnegie Mellon University" must not be used to
19  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
20  *    prior written permission. For permission or any legal
21  *    details, please contact
22  *      Office of Technology Transfer
23  *      Carnegie Mellon University
24  *      5000 Forbes Avenue
25  *      Pittsburgh, PA  15213-3890
26  *      (412) 268-4387, fax: (412) 268-7395
27  *      tech-transfer@andrew.cmu.edu
28  *
29  * 4. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
30  *    acknowledgment:
31  *    "This product includes software developed by Computing Services
32  *     at Carnegie Mellon University (http://www.cmu.edu/computing/)."
33  *
34  * CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
35  * THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
36  * AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
37  * FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
38  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
39  * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
40  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
41  *
42  * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Paul Mackerras. All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46  * are met:
47  *
48  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
50  *
51  * 2. The name(s) of the authors of this software must not be used to
52  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
53  *    prior written permission.
54  *
55  * 3. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
56  *    acknowledgment:
57  *    "This product includes software developed by Paul Mackerras
58  *     <paulus@samba.org>".
59  *
60  * THE AUTHORS OF THIS SOFTWARE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
61  * THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
62  * AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
63  * SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
64  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
65  * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
66  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
67  */
68 
69 #define RCSID	"$Id: main.c,v 1.156 2008/06/23 11:47:18 paulus Exp $"
70 
71 #include <stdio.h>
72 #include <ctype.h>
73 #include <stdlib.h>
74 #include <string.h>
75 #include <unistd.h>
76 #include <signal.h>
77 #include <errno.h>
78 #include <fcntl.h>
79 #include <syslog.h>
80 #include <netdb.h>
81 #include <utmp.h>
82 #include <pwd.h>
83 #include <setjmp.h>
84 #include <sys/param.h>
85 #include <sys/types.h>
86 #include <sys/wait.h>
87 #include <sys/time.h>
88 #include <sys/resource.h>
89 #include <sys/stat.h>
90 #include <sys/socket.h>
91 #include <netinet/in.h>
92 #include <arpa/inet.h>
93 
94 #include "pppd.h"
95 #include "magic.h"
96 #include "fsm.h"
97 #include "lcp.h"
98 #include "ipcp.h"
99 #ifdef INET6
100 #include "ipv6cp.h"
101 #endif
102 #include "upap.h"
103 #include "chap-new.h"
104 #include "eap.h"
105 #include "ccp.h"
106 #include "ecp.h"
107 #include "pathnames.h"
108 
109 #ifdef USE_TDB
110 #include "tdb.h"
111 #endif
112 
113 #ifdef CBCP_SUPPORT
114 #include "cbcp.h"
115 #endif
116 
117 #ifdef IPX_CHANGE
118 #include "ipxcp.h"
119 #endif /* IPX_CHANGE */
120 #ifdef AT_CHANGE
121 #include "atcp.h"
122 #endif
123 
124 static const char rcsid[] = RCSID;
125 
126 /* interface vars */
127 char ifname[32];		/* Interface name */
128 int ifunit;			/* Interface unit number */
129 
130 struct channel *the_channel;
131 
132 char *progname;			/* Name of this program */
133 char hostname[MAXNAMELEN];	/* Our hostname */
134 static char pidfilename[MAXPATHLEN];	/* name of pid file */
135 static char linkpidfile[MAXPATHLEN];	/* name of linkname pid file */
136 char ppp_devnam[MAXPATHLEN];	/* name of PPP tty (maybe ttypx) */
137 uid_t uid;			/* Our real user-id */
138 struct notifier *pidchange = NULL;
139 struct notifier *phasechange = NULL;
140 struct notifier *exitnotify = NULL;
141 struct notifier *sigreceived = NULL;
142 struct notifier *fork_notifier = NULL;
143 
144 int hungup;			/* terminal has been hung up */
145 int privileged;			/* we're running as real uid root */
146 int need_holdoff;		/* need holdoff period before restarting */
147 int detached;			/* have detached from terminal */
148 volatile int status;		/* exit status for pppd */
149 int unsuccess;			/* # unsuccessful connection attempts */
150 int do_callback;		/* != 0 if we should do callback next */
151 int doing_callback;		/* != 0 if we are doing callback */
152 int ppp_session_number;		/* Session number, for channels with such a
153 				   concept (eg PPPoE) */
154 int childwait_done;		/* have timed out waiting for children */
155 
156 #ifdef USE_TDB
157 TDB_CONTEXT *pppdb;		/* database for storing status etc. */
158 #endif
159 
160 char db_key[32];
161 
162 int (*holdoff_hook) __P((void)) = NULL;
163 int (*new_phase_hook) __P((int)) = NULL;
164 void (*snoop_recv_hook) __P((unsigned char *p, int len)) = NULL;
165 void (*snoop_send_hook) __P((unsigned char *p, int len)) = NULL;
166 
167 static int conn_running;	/* we have a [dis]connector running */
168 static int fd_loop;		/* fd for getting demand-dial packets */
169 
170 int fd_devnull;			/* fd for /dev/null */
171 int devfd = -1;			/* fd of underlying device */
172 int fd_ppp = -1;		/* fd for talking PPP */
173 int phase;			/* where the link is at */
174 int kill_link;
175 int asked_to_quit;
176 int open_ccp_flag;
177 int listen_time;
178 int got_sigusr2;
179 int got_sigterm;
180 int got_sighup;
181 
182 static sigset_t signals_handled;
183 static int waiting;
184 static sigjmp_buf sigjmp;
185 
186 char **script_env;		/* Env. variable values for scripts */
187 int s_env_nalloc;		/* # words avail at script_env */
188 
189 u_char outpacket_buf[PPP_MRU+PPP_HDRLEN]; /* buffer for outgoing packet */
190 u_char inpacket_buf[PPP_MRU+PPP_HDRLEN]; /* buffer for incoming packet */
191 
192 static int n_children;		/* # child processes still running */
193 static int got_sigchld;		/* set if we have received a SIGCHLD */
194 
195 int privopen;			/* don't lock, open device as root */
196 
197 char *no_ppp_msg = "Sorry - this system lacks PPP kernel support\n";
198 
199 GIDSET_TYPE groups[NGROUPS_MAX];/* groups the user is in */
200 int ngroups;			/* How many groups valid in groups */
201 
202 static struct timeval start_time;	/* Time when link was started. */
203 
204 static struct pppd_stats old_link_stats;
205 struct pppd_stats link_stats;
206 unsigned link_connect_time;
207 int link_stats_valid;
208 
209 int error_count;
210 
211 bool bundle_eof;
212 bool bundle_terminating;
213 
214 /*
215  * We maintain a list of child process pids and
216  * functions to call when they exit.
217  */
218 struct subprocess {
219     pid_t	pid;
220     char	*prog;
221     void	(*done) __P((void *));
222     void	*arg;
223     int		killable;
224     struct subprocess *next;
225 };
226 
227 static struct subprocess *children;
228 
229 /* Prototypes for procedures local to this file. */
230 
231 static void setup_signals __P((void));
232 static void create_pidfile __P((int pid));
233 static void create_linkpidfile __P((int pid));
234 static void cleanup __P((void));
235 static void get_input __P((void));
236 static void calltimeout __P((void));
237 static struct timeval *timeleft __P((struct timeval *));
238 static void kill_my_pg __P((int));
239 static void hup __P((int));
240 static void term __P((int));
241 static void chld __P((int));
242 static void toggle_debug __P((int));
243 static void open_ccp __P((int));
244 static void bad_signal __P((int));
245 static void holdoff_end __P((void *));
246 static void forget_child __P((int pid, int status));
247 static int reap_kids __P((void));
248 static void childwait_end __P((void *));
249 
250 #ifdef USE_TDB
251 static void update_db_entry __P((void));
252 static void add_db_key __P((const char *));
253 static void delete_db_key __P((const char *));
254 static void cleanup_db __P((void));
255 #endif
256 
257 static void handle_events __P((void));
258 void print_link_stats __P((void));
259 
260 extern	char	*ttyname __P((int));
261 extern	char	*getlogin __P((void));
262 int main __P((int, char *[]));
263 
264 #ifdef ultrix
265 #undef	O_NONBLOCK
266 #define	O_NONBLOCK	O_NDELAY
267 #endif
268 
269 #ifdef ULTRIX
270 #define setlogmask(x)
271 #endif
272 
273 /*
274  * PPP Data Link Layer "protocol" table.
275  * One entry per supported protocol.
276  * The last entry must be NULL.
277  */
278 struct protent *protocols[] = {
279     &lcp_protent,
280     &pap_protent,
281     &chap_protent,
282 #ifdef CBCP_SUPPORT
283     &cbcp_protent,
284 #endif
285     &ipcp_protent,
286 #ifdef INET6
287     &ipv6cp_protent,
288 #endif
289     &ccp_protent,
290     &ecp_protent,
291 #ifdef IPX_CHANGE
292     &ipxcp_protent,
293 #endif
294 #ifdef AT_CHANGE
295     &atcp_protent,
296 #endif
297     &eap_protent,
298     NULL
299 };
300 
301 /*
302  * If PPP_DRV_NAME is not defined, use the default "ppp" as the device name.
303  */
304 #if !defined(PPP_DRV_NAME)
305 #define PPP_DRV_NAME	"ppp"
306 #endif /* !defined(PPP_DRV_NAME) */
307 
308 int
main(argc,argv)309 main(argc, argv)
310     int argc;
311     char *argv[];
312 {
313     int i, t;
314     char *p;
315     struct passwd *pw;
316     struct protent *protp;
317     char numbuf[16];
318 
319     link_stats_valid = 0;
320     new_phase(PHASE_INITIALIZE);
321 
322     script_env = NULL;
323 
324     /* Initialize syslog facilities */
325     reopen_log();
326 
327     if (gethostname(hostname, MAXNAMELEN) < 0 ) {
328 	option_error("Couldn't get hostname: %m");
329 	exit(1);
330     }
331     hostname[MAXNAMELEN-1] = 0;
332 
333     /* make sure we don't create world or group writable files. */
334     umask(umask(0777) | 022);
335 
336     uid = getuid();
337     privileged = uid == 0;
338     slprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%d", uid);
339     script_setenv("ORIG_UID", numbuf, 0);
340 
341     ngroups = getgroups(NGROUPS_MAX, groups);
342 
343     /*
344      * Initialize magic number generator now so that protocols may
345      * use magic numbers in initialization.
346      */
347     magic_init();
348 
349     /*
350      * Initialize each protocol.
351      */
352     for (i = 0; (protp = protocols[i]) != NULL; ++i)
353         (*protp->init)(0);
354 
355     /*
356      * Initialize the default channel.
357      */
358     tty_init();
359 
360     progname = *argv;
361 
362 #if defined(__ANDROID__)
363     {
364         extern void pppox_init();
365         pppox_init();
366         privileged = 1;
367     }
368     {
369         char *envargs = getenv("envargs");
370         if (envargs) {
371             int i;
372             /* Decode the arguments in-place and count the number of them.
373              * They were hex encoded using [A-P] instead of [0-9A-F]. */
374             for (argc = 0, i = 0; envargs[i] && envargs[i + 1]; i += 2) {
375                 char c = ((envargs[i] - 'A') << 4) + (envargs[i + 1] - 'A');
376                 if (c == 0) {
377                     ++argc;
378                 }
379                 envargs[i / 2 + 1] = c;
380             }
381             if (argc == 0 || (argv = malloc(sizeof(char *) * argc)) == NULL) {
382                 fatal("Failed to parse envargs!");
383             }
384             for (envargs[0] = 0, i = 0; i < argc; ++envargs) {
385                 if (envargs[0] == 0) {
386                     argv[i++] = &envargs[1];
387                 }
388             }
389         }
390     }
391 #endif
392 
393     /*
394      * Parse, in order, the system options file, the user's options file,
395      * and the command line arguments.
396      */
397 #if defined(__ANDROID__)
398     /* Android: only take options from commandline */
399     if (!parse_args(argc-1, argv+1))
400 	exit(EXIT_OPTION_ERROR);
401 
402 #else
403     if (!options_from_file(_PATH_SYSOPTIONS, !privileged, 0, 1)
404 	|| !options_from_user()
405 	|| !parse_args(argc-1, argv+1))
406 	exit(EXIT_OPTION_ERROR);
407 
408 #endif
409 
410     devnam_fixed = 1;		/* can no longer change device name */
411 
412     /*
413      * Work out the device name, if it hasn't already been specified,
414      * and parse the tty's options file.
415      */
416     if (the_channel->process_extra_options)
417 	(*the_channel->process_extra_options)();
418 
419     if (debug)
420 	setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_DEBUG));
421 
422 #if !defined(__ANDROID__)
423     /*
424      * Check that we are running as root.
425      */
426     if (geteuid() != 0) {
427 	option_error("must be root to run %s, since it is not setuid-root",
428 		     argv[0]);
429 	exit(EXIT_NOT_ROOT);
430     }
431 #endif
432 
433     if (!ppp_available()) {
434 	option_error("%s", no_ppp_msg);
435 	exit(EXIT_NO_KERNEL_SUPPORT);
436     }
437 
438     /*
439      * Check that the options given are valid and consistent.
440      */
441     check_options();
442     if (!sys_check_options())
443 	exit(EXIT_OPTION_ERROR);
444     auth_check_options();
445 #ifdef HAVE_MULTILINK
446     mp_check_options();
447 #endif
448     for (i = 0; (protp = protocols[i]) != NULL; ++i)
449 	if (protp->check_options != NULL)
450 	    (*protp->check_options)();
451     if (the_channel->check_options)
452 	(*the_channel->check_options)();
453 
454 
455     if (dump_options || dryrun) {
456 	init_pr_log(NULL, LOG_INFO);
457 	print_options(pr_log, NULL);
458 	end_pr_log();
459     }
460 
461     if (dryrun)
462 	die(0);
463 
464     /* Make sure fds 0, 1, 2 are open to somewhere. */
465     fd_devnull = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR);
466     if (fd_devnull < 0)
467 	fatal("Couldn't open %s: %m", _PATH_DEVNULL);
468     while (fd_devnull <= 2) {
469 	i = dup(fd_devnull);
470 	if (i < 0)
471 	    fatal("Critical shortage of file descriptors: dup failed: %m");
472 	fd_devnull = i;
473     }
474 
475     /*
476      * Initialize system-dependent stuff.
477      */
478     sys_init();
479 #ifdef USE_TDB
480     pppdb = tdb_open(_PATH_PPPDB, 0, 0, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0644);
481     if (pppdb != NULL) {
482 	slprintf(db_key, sizeof(db_key), "pppd%d", getpid());
483 	update_db_entry();
484     } else {
485 	warn("Warning: couldn't open ppp database %s", _PATH_PPPDB);
486 	if (multilink) {
487 	    warn("Warning: disabling multilink");
488 	    multilink = 0;
489 	}
490     }
491 #endif
492 
493     /*
494      * Detach ourselves from the terminal, if required,
495      * and identify who is running us.
496      */
497     if (!nodetach && !updetach)
498 	detach();
499     p = getlogin();
500     if (p == NULL) {
501 	pw = getpwuid(uid);
502 	if (pw != NULL && pw->pw_name != NULL)
503 	    p = pw->pw_name;
504 	else
505 	    p = "(unknown)";
506     }
507     syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "pppd %s started by %s, uid %d", VERSION, p, uid);
508     script_setenv("PPPLOGNAME", p, 0);
509 
510     if (devnam[0])
511 	script_setenv("DEVICE", devnam, 1);
512     slprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%d", getpid());
513     script_setenv("PPPD_PID", numbuf, 1);
514 
515     setup_signals();
516 
517     create_linkpidfile(getpid());
518 
519     waiting = 0;
520 
521     /*
522      * If we're doing dial-on-demand, set up the interface now.
523      */
524     if (demand) {
525 	/*
526 	 * Open the loopback channel and set it up to be the ppp interface.
527 	 */
528 	fd_loop = open_ppp_loopback();
529 	set_ifunit(1);
530 	/*
531 	 * Configure the interface and mark it up, etc.
532 	 */
533 	demand_conf();
534     }
535 
536     do_callback = 0;
537     for (;;) {
538 
539 	bundle_eof = 0;
540 	bundle_terminating = 0;
541 	listen_time = 0;
542 	need_holdoff = 1;
543 	devfd = -1;
544 	status = EXIT_OK;
545 	++unsuccess;
546 	doing_callback = do_callback;
547 	do_callback = 0;
548 
549 	if (demand && !doing_callback) {
550 	    /*
551 	     * Don't do anything until we see some activity.
552 	     */
553 	    new_phase(PHASE_DORMANT);
554 	    demand_unblock();
555 	    add_fd(fd_loop);
556 	    for (;;) {
557 		handle_events();
558 		if (asked_to_quit)
559 		    break;
560 		if (get_loop_output())
561 		    break;
562 	    }
563 	    remove_fd(fd_loop);
564 	    if (asked_to_quit)
565 		break;
566 
567 	    /*
568 	     * Now we want to bring up the link.
569 	     */
570 	    demand_block();
571 	    info("Starting link");
572 	}
573 
574 	gettimeofday(&start_time, NULL);
575 	script_unsetenv("CONNECT_TIME");
576 	script_unsetenv("BYTES_SENT");
577 	script_unsetenv("BYTES_RCVD");
578 
579 	lcp_open(0);		/* Start protocol */
580 	start_link(0);
581 	while (phase != PHASE_DEAD) {
582 	    handle_events();
583 	    get_input();
584 	    if (kill_link)
585 		lcp_close(0, "User request");
586 	    if (asked_to_quit) {
587 		bundle_terminating = 1;
588 		if (phase == PHASE_MASTER)
589 		    mp_bundle_terminated();
590 	    }
591 	    if (open_ccp_flag) {
592 		if (phase == PHASE_NETWORK || phase == PHASE_RUNNING) {
593 		    ccp_fsm[0].flags = OPT_RESTART; /* clears OPT_SILENT */
594 		    (*ccp_protent.open)(0);
595 		}
596 	    }
597 	}
598 	/* restore FSMs to original state */
599 	lcp_close(0, "");
600 
601 	if (!persist || asked_to_quit || (maxfail > 0 && unsuccess >= maxfail))
602 	    break;
603 
604 	if (demand)
605 	    demand_discard();
606 	t = need_holdoff? holdoff: 0;
607 	if (holdoff_hook)
608 	    t = (*holdoff_hook)();
609 	if (t > 0) {
610 	    new_phase(PHASE_HOLDOFF);
611 	    TIMEOUT(holdoff_end, NULL, t);
612 	    do {
613 		handle_events();
614 		if (kill_link)
615 		    new_phase(PHASE_DORMANT); /* allow signal to end holdoff */
616 	    } while (phase == PHASE_HOLDOFF);
617 	    if (!persist)
618 		break;
619 	}
620     }
621 
622     /* Wait for scripts to finish */
623     reap_kids();
624     if (n_children > 0) {
625 	if (child_wait > 0)
626 	    TIMEOUT(childwait_end, NULL, child_wait);
627 	if (debug) {
628 	    struct subprocess *chp;
629 	    dbglog("Waiting for %d child processes...", n_children);
630 	    for (chp = children; chp != NULL; chp = chp->next)
631 		dbglog("  script %s, pid %d", chp->prog, chp->pid);
632 	}
633 	while (n_children > 0 && !childwait_done) {
634 	    handle_events();
635 	    if (kill_link && !childwait_done)
636 		childwait_end(NULL);
637 	}
638     }
639 
640     die(status);
641     return 0;
642 }
643 
644 /*
645  * handle_events - wait for something to happen and respond to it.
646  */
647 static void
handle_events()648 handle_events()
649 {
650     struct timeval timo;
651 
652     kill_link = open_ccp_flag = 0;
653     if (sigsetjmp(sigjmp, 1) == 0) {
654 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &signals_handled, NULL);
655 	if (got_sighup || got_sigterm || got_sigusr2 || got_sigchld) {
656 	    sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &signals_handled, NULL);
657 	} else {
658 	    waiting = 1;
659 	    sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &signals_handled, NULL);
660 	    wait_input(timeleft(&timo));
661 	}
662     }
663     waiting = 0;
664     calltimeout();
665     if (got_sighup) {
666 	info("Hangup (SIGHUP)");
667 	kill_link = 1;
668 	got_sighup = 0;
669 	if (status != EXIT_HANGUP)
670 	    status = EXIT_USER_REQUEST;
671     }
672     if (got_sigterm) {
673 	info("Terminating on signal %d", got_sigterm);
674 	kill_link = 1;
675 	asked_to_quit = 1;
676 	persist = 0;
677 	status = EXIT_USER_REQUEST;
678 	got_sigterm = 0;
679     }
680     if (got_sigchld) {
681 	got_sigchld = 0;
682 	reap_kids();	/* Don't leave dead kids lying around */
683     }
684     if (got_sigusr2) {
685 	open_ccp_flag = 1;
686 	got_sigusr2 = 0;
687     }
688 }
689 
690 /*
691  * setup_signals - initialize signal handling.
692  */
693 static void
setup_signals()694 setup_signals()
695 {
696     struct sigaction sa;
697 
698     /*
699      * Compute mask of all interesting signals and install signal handlers
700      * for each.  Only one signal handler may be active at a time.  Therefore,
701      * all other signals should be masked when any handler is executing.
702      */
703     sigemptyset(&signals_handled);
704     sigaddset(&signals_handled, SIGHUP);
705     sigaddset(&signals_handled, SIGINT);
706     sigaddset(&signals_handled, SIGTERM);
707     sigaddset(&signals_handled, SIGCHLD);
708     sigaddset(&signals_handled, SIGUSR2);
709 
710 #define SIGNAL(s, handler)	do { \
711 	sa.sa_handler = handler; \
712 	if (sigaction(s, &sa, NULL) < 0) \
713 	    fatal("Couldn't establish signal handler (%d): %m", s); \
714     } while (0)
715 
716     sa.sa_mask = signals_handled;
717     sa.sa_flags = 0;
718     SIGNAL(SIGHUP, hup);		/* Hangup */
719     SIGNAL(SIGINT, term);		/* Interrupt */
720     SIGNAL(SIGTERM, term);		/* Terminate */
721     SIGNAL(SIGCHLD, chld);
722 
723     SIGNAL(SIGUSR1, toggle_debug);	/* Toggle debug flag */
724     SIGNAL(SIGUSR2, open_ccp);		/* Reopen CCP */
725 
726     /*
727      * Install a handler for other signals which would otherwise
728      * cause pppd to exit without cleaning up.
729      */
730     SIGNAL(SIGABRT, bad_signal);
731     SIGNAL(SIGALRM, bad_signal);
732     SIGNAL(SIGFPE, bad_signal);
733     SIGNAL(SIGILL, bad_signal);
734     SIGNAL(SIGPIPE, bad_signal);
735     SIGNAL(SIGQUIT, bad_signal);
736     SIGNAL(SIGSEGV, bad_signal);
737 #ifdef SIGBUS
738     SIGNAL(SIGBUS, bad_signal);
739 #endif
740 #ifdef SIGEMT
741     SIGNAL(SIGEMT, bad_signal);
742 #endif
743 #ifdef SIGPOLL
744     SIGNAL(SIGPOLL, bad_signal);
745 #endif
746 #ifdef SIGPROF
747     SIGNAL(SIGPROF, bad_signal);
748 #endif
749 #ifdef SIGSYS
750     SIGNAL(SIGSYS, bad_signal);
751 #endif
752 #ifdef SIGTRAP
753     SIGNAL(SIGTRAP, bad_signal);
754 #endif
755 #ifdef SIGVTALRM
756     SIGNAL(SIGVTALRM, bad_signal);
757 #endif
758 #ifdef SIGXCPU
759     SIGNAL(SIGXCPU, bad_signal);
760 #endif
761 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
762     SIGNAL(SIGXFSZ, bad_signal);
763 #endif
764 
765     /*
766      * Apparently we can get a SIGPIPE when we call syslog, if
767      * syslogd has died and been restarted.  Ignoring it seems
768      * be sufficient.
769      */
770     signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
771 }
772 
773 /*
774  * set_ifunit - do things we need to do once we know which ppp
775  * unit we are using.
776  */
777 void
set_ifunit(iskey)778 set_ifunit(iskey)
779     int iskey;
780 {
781     info("Using interface %s%d", PPP_DRV_NAME, ifunit);
782     slprintf(ifname, sizeof(ifname), "%s%d", PPP_DRV_NAME, ifunit);
783     script_setenv("IFNAME", ifname, iskey);
784     if (iskey) {
785 	create_pidfile(getpid());	/* write pid to file */
786 	create_linkpidfile(getpid());
787     }
788 }
789 
790 /*
791  * detach - detach us from the controlling terminal.
792  */
793 void
detach()794 detach()
795 {
796     int pid;
797     char numbuf[16];
798     int pipefd[2];
799 
800     if (detached)
801 	return;
802     if (pipe(pipefd) == -1)
803 	pipefd[0] = pipefd[1] = -1;
804     if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
805 	error("Couldn't detach (fork failed: %m)");
806 	die(1);			/* or just return? */
807     }
808     if (pid != 0) {
809 	/* parent */
810 	notify(pidchange, pid);
811 	/* update pid files if they have been written already */
812 	if (pidfilename[0])
813 	    create_pidfile(pid);
814 	if (linkpidfile[0])
815 	    create_linkpidfile(pid);
816 	exit(0);		/* parent dies */
817     }
818     setsid();
819     chdir("/");
820     dup2(fd_devnull, 0);
821     dup2(fd_devnull, 1);
822     dup2(fd_devnull, 2);
823     detached = 1;
824     if (log_default)
825 	log_to_fd = -1;
826     slprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%d", getpid());
827     script_setenv("PPPD_PID", numbuf, 1);
828 
829     /* wait for parent to finish updating pid & lock files and die */
830     close(pipefd[1]);
831     complete_read(pipefd[0], numbuf, 1);
832     close(pipefd[0]);
833 }
834 
835 /*
836  * reopen_log - (re)open our connection to syslog.
837  */
838 void
reopen_log()839 reopen_log()
840 {
841     openlog("pppd", LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_PPP);
842     setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_INFO));
843 }
844 
845 /*
846  * Create a file containing our process ID.
847  */
848 static void
create_pidfile(pid)849 create_pidfile(pid)
850     int pid;
851 {
852 #if !defined(__ANDROID__)
853     FILE *pidfile;
854 
855     slprintf(pidfilename, sizeof(pidfilename), "%s%s.pid",
856 	     _PATH_VARRUN, ifname);
857     if ((pidfile = fopen(pidfilename, "w")) != NULL) {
858 	fprintf(pidfile, "%d\n", pid);
859 	(void) fclose(pidfile);
860     } else {
861 	error("Failed to create pid file %s: %m", pidfilename);
862 	pidfilename[0] = 0;
863     }
864 #endif
865 }
866 
867 void
create_linkpidfile(pid)868 create_linkpidfile(pid)
869     int pid;
870 {
871 #if !defined(__ANDROID__)
872     FILE *pidfile;
873 
874     if (linkname[0] == 0)
875 	return;
876     script_setenv("LINKNAME", linkname, 1);
877     slprintf(linkpidfile, sizeof(linkpidfile), "%sppp-%s.pid",
878 	     _PATH_VARRUN, linkname);
879     if ((pidfile = fopen(linkpidfile, "w")) != NULL) {
880 	fprintf(pidfile, "%d\n", pid);
881 	if (ifname[0])
882 	    fprintf(pidfile, "%s\n", ifname);
883 	(void) fclose(pidfile);
884     } else {
885 	error("Failed to create pid file %s: %m", linkpidfile);
886 	linkpidfile[0] = 0;
887     }
888 #endif
889 }
890 
891 /*
892  * remove_pidfile - remove our pid files
893  */
remove_pidfiles()894 void remove_pidfiles()
895 {
896 #if !defined(__ANDROID__)
897     if (pidfilename[0] != 0 && unlink(pidfilename) < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
898 	warn("unable to delete pid file %s: %m", pidfilename);
899     pidfilename[0] = 0;
900     if (linkpidfile[0] != 0 && unlink(linkpidfile) < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
901 	warn("unable to delete pid file %s: %m", linkpidfile);
902     linkpidfile[0] = 0;
903 #endif
904 }
905 
906 /*
907  * holdoff_end - called via a timeout when the holdoff period ends.
908  */
909 static void
holdoff_end(arg)910 holdoff_end(arg)
911     void *arg;
912 {
913     new_phase(PHASE_DORMANT);
914 }
915 
916 /* List of protocol names, to make our messages a little more informative. */
917 struct protocol_list {
918     u_short	proto;
919     const char	*name;
920 } protocol_list[] = {
921     { 0x21,	"IP" },
922     { 0x23,	"OSI Network Layer" },
923     { 0x25,	"Xerox NS IDP" },
924     { 0x27,	"DECnet Phase IV" },
925     { 0x29,	"Appletalk" },
926     { 0x2b,	"Novell IPX" },
927     { 0x2d,	"VJ compressed TCP/IP" },
928     { 0x2f,	"VJ uncompressed TCP/IP" },
929     { 0x31,	"Bridging PDU" },
930     { 0x33,	"Stream Protocol ST-II" },
931     { 0x35,	"Banyan Vines" },
932     { 0x39,	"AppleTalk EDDP" },
933     { 0x3b,	"AppleTalk SmartBuffered" },
934     { 0x3d,	"Multi-Link" },
935     { 0x3f,	"NETBIOS Framing" },
936     { 0x41,	"Cisco Systems" },
937     { 0x43,	"Ascom Timeplex" },
938     { 0x45,	"Fujitsu Link Backup and Load Balancing (LBLB)" },
939     { 0x47,	"DCA Remote Lan" },
940     { 0x49,	"Serial Data Transport Protocol (PPP-SDTP)" },
941     { 0x4b,	"SNA over 802.2" },
942     { 0x4d,	"SNA" },
943     { 0x4f,	"IP6 Header Compression" },
944     { 0x51,	"KNX Bridging Data" },
945     { 0x53,	"Encryption" },
946     { 0x55,	"Individual Link Encryption" },
947     { 0x57,	"IPv6" },
948     { 0x59,	"PPP Muxing" },
949     { 0x5b,	"Vendor-Specific Network Protocol" },
950     { 0x61,	"RTP IPHC Full Header" },
951     { 0x63,	"RTP IPHC Compressed TCP" },
952     { 0x65,	"RTP IPHC Compressed non-TCP" },
953     { 0x67,	"RTP IPHC Compressed UDP 8" },
954     { 0x69,	"RTP IPHC Compressed RTP 8" },
955     { 0x6f,	"Stampede Bridging" },
956     { 0x73,	"MP+" },
957     { 0xc1,	"NTCITS IPI" },
958     { 0xfb,	"single-link compression" },
959     { 0xfd,	"Compressed Datagram" },
960     { 0x0201,	"802.1d Hello Packets" },
961     { 0x0203,	"IBM Source Routing BPDU" },
962     { 0x0205,	"DEC LANBridge100 Spanning Tree" },
963     { 0x0207,	"Cisco Discovery Protocol" },
964     { 0x0209,	"Netcs Twin Routing" },
965     { 0x020b,	"STP - Scheduled Transfer Protocol" },
966     { 0x020d,	"EDP - Extreme Discovery Protocol" },
967     { 0x0211,	"Optical Supervisory Channel Protocol" },
968     { 0x0213,	"Optical Supervisory Channel Protocol" },
969     { 0x0231,	"Luxcom" },
970     { 0x0233,	"Sigma Network Systems" },
971     { 0x0235,	"Apple Client Server Protocol" },
972     { 0x0281,	"MPLS Unicast" },
973     { 0x0283,	"MPLS Multicast" },
974     { 0x0285,	"IEEE p1284.4 standard - data packets" },
975     { 0x0287,	"ETSI TETRA Network Protocol Type 1" },
976     { 0x0289,	"Multichannel Flow Treatment Protocol" },
977     { 0x2063,	"RTP IPHC Compressed TCP No Delta" },
978     { 0x2065,	"RTP IPHC Context State" },
979     { 0x2067,	"RTP IPHC Compressed UDP 16" },
980     { 0x2069,	"RTP IPHC Compressed RTP 16" },
981     { 0x4001,	"Cray Communications Control Protocol" },
982     { 0x4003,	"CDPD Mobile Network Registration Protocol" },
983     { 0x4005,	"Expand accelerator protocol" },
984     { 0x4007,	"ODSICP NCP" },
985     { 0x4009,	"DOCSIS DLL" },
986     { 0x400B,	"Cetacean Network Detection Protocol" },
987     { 0x4021,	"Stacker LZS" },
988     { 0x4023,	"RefTek Protocol" },
989     { 0x4025,	"Fibre Channel" },
990     { 0x4027,	"EMIT Protocols" },
991     { 0x405b,	"Vendor-Specific Protocol (VSP)" },
992     { 0x8021,	"Internet Protocol Control Protocol" },
993     { 0x8023,	"OSI Network Layer Control Protocol" },
994     { 0x8025,	"Xerox NS IDP Control Protocol" },
995     { 0x8027,	"DECnet Phase IV Control Protocol" },
996     { 0x8029,	"Appletalk Control Protocol" },
997     { 0x802b,	"Novell IPX Control Protocol" },
998     { 0x8031,	"Bridging NCP" },
999     { 0x8033,	"Stream Protocol Control Protocol" },
1000     { 0x8035,	"Banyan Vines Control Protocol" },
1001     { 0x803d,	"Multi-Link Control Protocol" },
1002     { 0x803f,	"NETBIOS Framing Control Protocol" },
1003     { 0x8041,	"Cisco Systems Control Protocol" },
1004     { 0x8043,	"Ascom Timeplex" },
1005     { 0x8045,	"Fujitsu LBLB Control Protocol" },
1006     { 0x8047,	"DCA Remote Lan Network Control Protocol (RLNCP)" },
1007     { 0x8049,	"Serial Data Control Protocol (PPP-SDCP)" },
1008     { 0x804b,	"SNA over 802.2 Control Protocol" },
1009     { 0x804d,	"SNA Control Protocol" },
1010     { 0x804f,	"IP6 Header Compression Control Protocol" },
1011     { 0x8051,	"KNX Bridging Control Protocol" },
1012     { 0x8053,	"Encryption Control Protocol" },
1013     { 0x8055,	"Individual Link Encryption Control Protocol" },
1014     { 0x8057,	"IPv6 Control Protocol" },
1015     { 0x8059,	"PPP Muxing Control Protocol" },
1016     { 0x805b,	"Vendor-Specific Network Control Protocol (VSNCP)" },
1017     { 0x806f,	"Stampede Bridging Control Protocol" },
1018     { 0x8073,	"MP+ Control Protocol" },
1019     { 0x80c1,	"NTCITS IPI Control Protocol" },
1020     { 0x80fb,	"Single Link Compression Control Protocol" },
1021     { 0x80fd,	"Compression Control Protocol" },
1022     { 0x8207,	"Cisco Discovery Protocol Control" },
1023     { 0x8209,	"Netcs Twin Routing" },
1024     { 0x820b,	"STP - Control Protocol" },
1025     { 0x820d,	"EDPCP - Extreme Discovery Protocol Ctrl Prtcl" },
1026     { 0x8235,	"Apple Client Server Protocol Control" },
1027     { 0x8281,	"MPLSCP" },
1028     { 0x8285,	"IEEE p1284.4 standard - Protocol Control" },
1029     { 0x8287,	"ETSI TETRA TNP1 Control Protocol" },
1030     { 0x8289,	"Multichannel Flow Treatment Protocol" },
1031     { 0xc021,	"Link Control Protocol" },
1032     { 0xc023,	"Password Authentication Protocol" },
1033     { 0xc025,	"Link Quality Report" },
1034     { 0xc027,	"Shiva Password Authentication Protocol" },
1035     { 0xc029,	"CallBack Control Protocol (CBCP)" },
1036     { 0xc02b,	"BACP Bandwidth Allocation Control Protocol" },
1037     { 0xc02d,	"BAP" },
1038     { 0xc05b,	"Vendor-Specific Authentication Protocol (VSAP)" },
1039     { 0xc081,	"Container Control Protocol" },
1040     { 0xc223,	"Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol" },
1041     { 0xc225,	"RSA Authentication Protocol" },
1042     { 0xc227,	"Extensible Authentication Protocol" },
1043     { 0xc229,	"Mitsubishi Security Info Exch Ptcl (SIEP)" },
1044     { 0xc26f,	"Stampede Bridging Authorization Protocol" },
1045     { 0xc281,	"Proprietary Authentication Protocol" },
1046     { 0xc283,	"Proprietary Authentication Protocol" },
1047     { 0xc481,	"Proprietary Node ID Authentication Protocol" },
1048     { 0,	NULL },
1049 };
1050 
1051 /*
1052  * protocol_name - find a name for a PPP protocol.
1053  */
1054 const char *
protocol_name(proto)1055 protocol_name(proto)
1056     int proto;
1057 {
1058     struct protocol_list *lp;
1059 
1060     for (lp = protocol_list; lp->proto != 0; ++lp)
1061 	if (proto == lp->proto)
1062 	    return lp->name;
1063     return NULL;
1064 }
1065 
1066 /*
1067  * get_input - called when incoming data is available.
1068  */
1069 static void
get_input()1070 get_input()
1071 {
1072     int len, i;
1073     u_char *p;
1074     u_short protocol;
1075     struct protent *protp;
1076 
1077     p = inpacket_buf;	/* point to beginning of packet buffer */
1078 
1079     len = read_packet(inpacket_buf);
1080     if (len < 0)
1081 	return;
1082 
1083     if (len == 0) {
1084 	if (bundle_eof && multilink_master) {
1085 	    notice("Last channel has disconnected");
1086 	    mp_bundle_terminated();
1087 	    return;
1088 	}
1089 	notice("Modem hangup");
1090 	hungup = 1;
1091 	status = EXIT_HANGUP;
1092 	lcp_lowerdown(0);	/* serial link is no longer available */
1093 	link_terminated(0);
1094 	return;
1095     }
1096 
1097     if (len < PPP_HDRLEN) {
1098 	dbglog("received short packet:%.*B", len, p);
1099 	return;
1100     }
1101 
1102     dump_packet("rcvd", p, len);
1103     if (snoop_recv_hook) snoop_recv_hook(p, len);
1104 
1105     p += 2;				/* Skip address and control */
1106     GETSHORT(protocol, p);
1107     len -= PPP_HDRLEN;
1108 
1109     /*
1110      * Toss all non-LCP packets unless LCP is OPEN.
1111      */
1112     if (protocol != PPP_LCP && lcp_fsm[0].state != OPENED) {
1113 	dbglog("Discarded non-LCP packet when LCP not open");
1114 	return;
1115     }
1116 
1117     /*
1118      * Until we get past the authentication phase, toss all packets
1119      * except LCP, LQR and authentication packets.
1120      */
1121     if (phase <= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE
1122 	&& !(protocol == PPP_LCP || protocol == PPP_LQR
1123 	     || protocol == PPP_PAP || protocol == PPP_CHAP ||
1124 		protocol == PPP_EAP)) {
1125 	dbglog("discarding proto 0x%x in phase %d",
1126 		   protocol, phase);
1127 	return;
1128     }
1129 
1130     /*
1131      * Upcall the proper protocol input routine.
1132      */
1133     for (i = 0; (protp = protocols[i]) != NULL; ++i) {
1134 	if (protp->protocol == protocol && protp->enabled_flag) {
1135 	    (*protp->input)(0, p, len);
1136 	    return;
1137 	}
1138         if (protocol == (protp->protocol & ~0x8000) && protp->enabled_flag
1139 	    && protp->datainput != NULL) {
1140 	    (*protp->datainput)(0, p, len);
1141 	    return;
1142 	}
1143     }
1144 
1145     if (debug) {
1146 	const char *pname = protocol_name(protocol);
1147 	if (pname != NULL)
1148 	    warn("Unsupported protocol '%s' (0x%x) received", pname, protocol);
1149 	else
1150 	    warn("Unsupported protocol 0x%x received", protocol);
1151     }
1152     lcp_sprotrej(0, p - PPP_HDRLEN, len + PPP_HDRLEN);
1153 }
1154 
1155 /*
1156  * ppp_send_config - configure the transmit-side characteristics of
1157  * the ppp interface.  Returns -1, indicating an error, if the channel
1158  * send_config procedure called error() (or incremented error_count
1159  * itself), otherwise 0.
1160  */
1161 int
ppp_send_config(unit,mtu,accm,pcomp,accomp)1162 ppp_send_config(unit, mtu, accm, pcomp, accomp)
1163     int unit, mtu;
1164     u_int32_t accm;
1165     int pcomp, accomp;
1166 {
1167 	int errs;
1168 
1169 	if (the_channel->send_config == NULL)
1170 		return 0;
1171 	errs = error_count;
1172 	(*the_channel->send_config)(mtu, accm, pcomp, accomp);
1173 	return (error_count != errs)? -1: 0;
1174 }
1175 
1176 /*
1177  * ppp_recv_config - configure the receive-side characteristics of
1178  * the ppp interface.  Returns -1, indicating an error, if the channel
1179  * recv_config procedure called error() (or incremented error_count
1180  * itself), otherwise 0.
1181  */
1182 int
ppp_recv_config(unit,mru,accm,pcomp,accomp)1183 ppp_recv_config(unit, mru, accm, pcomp, accomp)
1184     int unit, mru;
1185     u_int32_t accm;
1186     int pcomp, accomp;
1187 {
1188 	int errs;
1189 
1190 	if (the_channel->recv_config == NULL)
1191 		return 0;
1192 	errs = error_count;
1193 	(*the_channel->recv_config)(mru, accm, pcomp, accomp);
1194 	return (error_count != errs)? -1: 0;
1195 }
1196 
1197 /*
1198  * new_phase - signal the start of a new phase of pppd's operation.
1199  */
1200 void
new_phase(p)1201 new_phase(p)
1202     int p;
1203 {
1204     phase = p;
1205     if (new_phase_hook)
1206 	(*new_phase_hook)(p);
1207     notify(phasechange, p);
1208 }
1209 
1210 /*
1211  * die - clean up state and exit with the specified status.
1212  */
1213 void
die(status)1214 die(status)
1215     int status;
1216 {
1217     if (!doing_multilink || multilink_master)
1218 	print_link_stats();
1219     cleanup();
1220     notify(exitnotify, status);
1221     syslog(LOG_INFO, "Exit.");
1222     exit(status);
1223 }
1224 
1225 /*
1226  * cleanup - restore anything which needs to be restored before we exit
1227  */
1228 /* ARGSUSED */
1229 static void
cleanup()1230 cleanup()
1231 {
1232     sys_cleanup();
1233 
1234     if (fd_ppp >= 0)
1235 	the_channel->disestablish_ppp(devfd);
1236     if (the_channel->cleanup)
1237 	(*the_channel->cleanup)();
1238     remove_pidfiles();
1239 
1240 #ifdef USE_TDB
1241     if (pppdb != NULL)
1242 	cleanup_db();
1243 #endif
1244 
1245 }
1246 
1247 void
print_link_stats()1248 print_link_stats()
1249 {
1250     /*
1251      * Print connect time and statistics.
1252      */
1253     if (link_stats_valid) {
1254        int t = (link_connect_time + 5) / 6;    /* 1/10ths of minutes */
1255        info("Connect time %d.%d minutes.", t/10, t%10);
1256        info("Sent %u bytes, received %u bytes.",
1257 	    link_stats.bytes_out, link_stats.bytes_in);
1258        link_stats_valid = 0;
1259     }
1260 }
1261 
1262 /*
1263  * reset_link_stats - "reset" stats when link goes up.
1264  */
1265 void
reset_link_stats(u)1266 reset_link_stats(u)
1267     int u;
1268 {
1269     if (!get_ppp_stats(u, &old_link_stats))
1270 	return;
1271     gettimeofday(&start_time, NULL);
1272 }
1273 
1274 /*
1275  * update_link_stats - get stats at link termination.
1276  */
1277 void
update_link_stats(u)1278 update_link_stats(u)
1279     int u;
1280 {
1281     struct timeval now;
1282     char numbuf[32];
1283 
1284     if (!get_ppp_stats(u, &link_stats)
1285 	|| gettimeofday(&now, NULL) < 0)
1286 	return;
1287     link_connect_time = now.tv_sec - start_time.tv_sec;
1288     link_stats_valid = 1;
1289 
1290     link_stats.bytes_in  -= old_link_stats.bytes_in;
1291     link_stats.bytes_out -= old_link_stats.bytes_out;
1292     link_stats.pkts_in   -= old_link_stats.pkts_in;
1293     link_stats.pkts_out  -= old_link_stats.pkts_out;
1294 
1295     slprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%u", link_connect_time);
1296     script_setenv("CONNECT_TIME", numbuf, 0);
1297     slprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%u", link_stats.bytes_out);
1298     script_setenv("BYTES_SENT", numbuf, 0);
1299     slprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%u", link_stats.bytes_in);
1300     script_setenv("BYTES_RCVD", numbuf, 0);
1301 }
1302 
1303 
1304 struct	callout {
1305     struct timeval	c_time;		/* time at which to call routine */
1306     void		*c_arg;		/* argument to routine */
1307     void		(*c_func) __P((void *)); /* routine */
1308     struct		callout *c_next;
1309 };
1310 
1311 static struct callout *callout = NULL;	/* Callout list */
1312 static struct timeval timenow;		/* Current time */
1313 
1314 /*
1315  * timeout - Schedule a timeout.
1316  */
1317 void
1318 timeout(func, arg, secs, usecs)
1319     void (*func) __P((void *));
1320     void *arg;
1321     int secs, usecs;
1322 {
1323     struct callout *newp, *p, **pp;
1324 
1325     /*
1326      * Allocate timeout.
1327      */
1328     if ((newp = (struct callout *) malloc(sizeof(struct callout))) == NULL)
1329 	fatal("Out of memory in timeout()!");
1330     newp->c_arg = arg;
1331     newp->c_func = func;
1332     gettimeofday(&timenow, NULL);
1333     newp->c_time.tv_sec = timenow.tv_sec + secs;
1334     newp->c_time.tv_usec = timenow.tv_usec + usecs;
1335     if (newp->c_time.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
1336 	newp->c_time.tv_sec += newp->c_time.tv_usec / 1000000;
1337 	newp->c_time.tv_usec %= 1000000;
1338     }
1339 
1340     /*
1341      * Find correct place and link it in.
1342      */
1343     for (pp = &callout; (p = *pp); pp = &p->c_next)
1344 	if (newp->c_time.tv_sec < p->c_time.tv_sec
1345 	    || (newp->c_time.tv_sec == p->c_time.tv_sec
1346 		&& newp->c_time.tv_usec < p->c_time.tv_usec))
1347 	    break;
1348     newp->c_next = p;
1349     *pp = newp;
1350 }
1351 
1352 
1353 /*
1354  * untimeout - Unschedule a timeout.
1355  */
1356 void
1357 untimeout(func, arg)
1358     void (*func) __P((void *));
1359     void *arg;
1360 {
1361     struct callout **copp, *freep;
1362 
1363     /*
1364      * Find first matching timeout and remove it from the list.
1365      */
1366     for (copp = &callout; (freep = *copp); copp = &freep->c_next)
1367 	if (freep->c_func == func && freep->c_arg == arg) {
1368 	    *copp = freep->c_next;
1369 	    free((char *) freep);
1370 	    break;
1371 	}
1372 }
1373 
1374 
1375 /*
1376  * calltimeout - Call any timeout routines which are now due.
1377  */
1378 static void
calltimeout()1379 calltimeout()
1380 {
1381     struct callout *p;
1382 
1383     while (callout != NULL) {
1384 	p = callout;
1385 
1386 	if (gettimeofday(&timenow, NULL) < 0)
1387 	    fatal("Failed to get time of day: %m");
1388 	if (!(p->c_time.tv_sec < timenow.tv_sec
1389 	      || (p->c_time.tv_sec == timenow.tv_sec
1390 		  && p->c_time.tv_usec <= timenow.tv_usec)))
1391 	    break;		/* no, it's not time yet */
1392 
1393 	callout = p->c_next;
1394 	(*p->c_func)(p->c_arg);
1395 
1396 	free((char *) p);
1397     }
1398 }
1399 
1400 
1401 /*
1402  * timeleft - return the length of time until the next timeout is due.
1403  */
1404 static struct timeval *
timeleft(tvp)1405 timeleft(tvp)
1406     struct timeval *tvp;
1407 {
1408     if (callout == NULL)
1409 	return NULL;
1410 
1411     gettimeofday(&timenow, NULL);
1412     tvp->tv_sec = callout->c_time.tv_sec - timenow.tv_sec;
1413     tvp->tv_usec = callout->c_time.tv_usec - timenow.tv_usec;
1414     if (tvp->tv_usec < 0) {
1415 	tvp->tv_usec += 1000000;
1416 	tvp->tv_sec -= 1;
1417     }
1418     if (tvp->tv_sec < 0)
1419 	tvp->tv_sec = tvp->tv_usec = 0;
1420 
1421     return tvp;
1422 }
1423 
1424 
1425 /*
1426  * kill_my_pg - send a signal to our process group, and ignore it ourselves.
1427  * We assume that sig is currently blocked.
1428  */
1429 static void
kill_my_pg(sig)1430 kill_my_pg(sig)
1431     int sig;
1432 {
1433     struct sigaction act, oldact;
1434     struct subprocess *chp;
1435 
1436     if (!detached) {
1437 	/*
1438 	 * There might be other things in our process group that we
1439 	 * didn't start that would get hit if we did a kill(0), so
1440 	 * just send the signal individually to our children.
1441 	 */
1442 	for (chp = children; chp != NULL; chp = chp->next)
1443 	    if (chp->killable)
1444 		kill(chp->pid, sig);
1445 	return;
1446     }
1447 
1448     /* We've done a setsid(), so we can just use a kill(0) */
1449     sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);		/* unnecessary in fact */
1450     act.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
1451     act.sa_flags = 0;
1452     kill(0, sig);
1453     /*
1454      * The kill() above made the signal pending for us, as well as
1455      * the rest of our process group, but we don't want it delivered
1456      * to us.  It is blocked at the moment.  Setting it to be ignored
1457      * will cause the pending signal to be discarded.  If we did the
1458      * kill() after setting the signal to be ignored, it is unspecified
1459      * (by POSIX) whether the signal is immediately discarded or left
1460      * pending, and in fact Linux would leave it pending, and so it
1461      * would be delivered after the current signal handler exits,
1462      * leading to an infinite loop.
1463      */
1464     sigaction(sig, &act, &oldact);
1465     sigaction(sig, &oldact, NULL);
1466 }
1467 
1468 
1469 /*
1470  * hup - Catch SIGHUP signal.
1471  *
1472  * Indicates that the physical layer has been disconnected.
1473  * We don't rely on this indication; if the user has sent this
1474  * signal, we just take the link down.
1475  */
1476 static void
hup(sig)1477 hup(sig)
1478     int sig;
1479 {
1480     /* can't log a message here, it can deadlock */
1481     got_sighup = 1;
1482     if (conn_running)
1483 	/* Send the signal to the [dis]connector process(es) also */
1484 	kill_my_pg(sig);
1485     notify(sigreceived, sig);
1486     if (waiting)
1487 	siglongjmp(sigjmp, 1);
1488 }
1489 
1490 
1491 /*
1492  * term - Catch SIGTERM signal and SIGINT signal (^C/del).
1493  *
1494  * Indicates that we should initiate a graceful disconnect and exit.
1495  */
1496 /*ARGSUSED*/
1497 static void
term(sig)1498 term(sig)
1499     int sig;
1500 {
1501     /* can't log a message here, it can deadlock */
1502     got_sigterm = sig;
1503     if (conn_running)
1504 	/* Send the signal to the [dis]connector process(es) also */
1505 	kill_my_pg(sig);
1506     notify(sigreceived, sig);
1507     if (waiting)
1508 	siglongjmp(sigjmp, 1);
1509 }
1510 
1511 
1512 /*
1513  * chld - Catch SIGCHLD signal.
1514  * Sets a flag so we will call reap_kids in the mainline.
1515  */
1516 static void
chld(sig)1517 chld(sig)
1518     int sig;
1519 {
1520     got_sigchld = 1;
1521     if (waiting)
1522 	siglongjmp(sigjmp, 1);
1523 }
1524 
1525 
1526 /*
1527  * toggle_debug - Catch SIGUSR1 signal.
1528  *
1529  * Toggle debug flag.
1530  */
1531 /*ARGSUSED*/
1532 static void
toggle_debug(sig)1533 toggle_debug(sig)
1534     int sig;
1535 {
1536     debug = !debug;
1537     if (debug) {
1538 	setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_DEBUG));
1539     } else {
1540 	setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_WARNING));
1541     }
1542 }
1543 
1544 
1545 /*
1546  * open_ccp - Catch SIGUSR2 signal.
1547  *
1548  * Try to (re)negotiate compression.
1549  */
1550 /*ARGSUSED*/
1551 static void
open_ccp(sig)1552 open_ccp(sig)
1553     int sig;
1554 {
1555     got_sigusr2 = 1;
1556     if (waiting)
1557 	siglongjmp(sigjmp, 1);
1558 }
1559 
1560 
1561 /*
1562  * bad_signal - We've caught a fatal signal.  Clean up state and exit.
1563  */
1564 static void
bad_signal(sig)1565 bad_signal(sig)
1566     int sig;
1567 {
1568     static int crashed = 0;
1569 
1570     if (crashed)
1571 	_exit(127);
1572     crashed = 1;
1573     error("Fatal signal %d", sig);
1574     if (conn_running)
1575 	kill_my_pg(SIGTERM);
1576     notify(sigreceived, sig);
1577     die(127);
1578 }
1579 
1580 /*
1581  * safe_fork - Create a child process.  The child closes all the
1582  * file descriptors that we don't want to leak to a script.
1583  * The parent waits for the child to do this before returning.
1584  * This also arranges for the specified fds to be dup'd to
1585  * fds 0, 1, 2 in the child.
1586  */
1587 pid_t
safe_fork(int infd,int outfd,int errfd)1588 safe_fork(int infd, int outfd, int errfd)
1589 {
1590 	pid_t pid;
1591 	int fd, pipefd[2];
1592 	char buf[1];
1593 
1594 	/* make sure fds 0, 1, 2 are occupied (probably not necessary) */
1595 	while ((fd = dup(fd_devnull)) >= 0) {
1596 		if (fd > 2) {
1597 			close(fd);
1598 			break;
1599 		}
1600 	}
1601 
1602 	if (pipe(pipefd) == -1)
1603 		pipefd[0] = pipefd[1] = -1;
1604 	pid = fork();
1605 	if (pid < 0) {
1606 		error("fork failed: %m");
1607 		return -1;
1608 	}
1609 	if (pid > 0) {
1610 		/* parent */
1611 		close(pipefd[1]);
1612 		/* this read() blocks until the close(pipefd[1]) below */
1613 		complete_read(pipefd[0], buf, 1);
1614 		close(pipefd[0]);
1615 		return pid;
1616 	}
1617 
1618 	/* Executing in the child */
1619 	sys_close();
1620 #ifdef USE_TDB
1621 	tdb_close(pppdb);
1622 #endif
1623 
1624 	/* make sure infd, outfd and errfd won't get tromped on below */
1625 	if (infd == 1 || infd == 2)
1626 		infd = dup(infd);
1627 	if (outfd == 0 || outfd == 2)
1628 		outfd = dup(outfd);
1629 	if (errfd == 0 || errfd == 1)
1630 		errfd = dup(errfd);
1631 
1632 	closelog();
1633 
1634 	/* dup the in, out, err fds to 0, 1, 2 */
1635 	if (infd != 0)
1636 		dup2(infd, 0);
1637 	if (outfd != 1)
1638 		dup2(outfd, 1);
1639 	if (errfd != 2)
1640 		dup2(errfd, 2);
1641 
1642 	if (log_to_fd > 2)
1643 		close(log_to_fd);
1644 	if (the_channel->close)
1645 		(*the_channel->close)();
1646 	else
1647 		close(devfd);	/* some plugins don't have a close function */
1648 	close(fd_ppp);
1649 	close(fd_devnull);
1650 	if (infd != 0)
1651 		close(infd);
1652 	if (outfd != 1)
1653 		close(outfd);
1654 	if (errfd != 2)
1655 		close(errfd);
1656 
1657 	notify(fork_notifier, 0);
1658 	close(pipefd[0]);
1659 	/* this close unblocks the read() call above in the parent */
1660 	close(pipefd[1]);
1661 
1662 	return 0;
1663 }
1664 
1665 static bool
add_script_env(pos,newstring)1666 add_script_env(pos, newstring)
1667     int pos;
1668     char *newstring;
1669 {
1670     if (pos + 1 >= s_env_nalloc) {
1671 	int new_n = pos + 17;
1672 	char **newenv = realloc(script_env, new_n * sizeof(char *));
1673 	if (newenv == NULL) {
1674 	    free(newstring - 1);
1675 	    return 0;
1676 	}
1677 	script_env = newenv;
1678 	s_env_nalloc = new_n;
1679     }
1680     script_env[pos] = newstring;
1681     script_env[pos + 1] = NULL;
1682     return 1;
1683 }
1684 
1685 static void
remove_script_env(pos)1686 remove_script_env(pos)
1687     int pos;
1688 {
1689     free(script_env[pos] - 1);
1690     while ((script_env[pos] = script_env[pos + 1]) != NULL)
1691 	pos++;
1692 }
1693 
1694 /*
1695  * update_system_environment - process the list of set/unset options
1696  * and update the system environment.
1697  */
1698 static void
update_system_environment()1699 update_system_environment()
1700 {
1701     struct userenv *uep;
1702 
1703     for (uep = userenv_list; uep != NULL; uep = uep->ue_next) {
1704 	if (uep->ue_isset)
1705 	    setenv(uep->ue_name, uep->ue_value, 1);
1706 	else
1707 	    unsetenv(uep->ue_name);
1708     }
1709 }
1710 
1711 /*
1712  * device_script - run a program to talk to the specified fds
1713  * (e.g. to run the connector or disconnector script).
1714  * stderr gets connected to the log fd or to the _PATH_CONNERRS file.
1715  */
1716 int
device_script(program,in,out,dont_wait)1717 device_script(program, in, out, dont_wait)
1718     char *program;
1719     int in, out;
1720     int dont_wait;
1721 {
1722     int pid;
1723     int status = -1;
1724     int errfd;
1725 
1726     if (log_to_fd >= 0)
1727 	errfd = log_to_fd;
1728     else
1729 	errfd = open(_PATH_CONNERRS, O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT, 0600);
1730 
1731     ++conn_running;
1732     pid = safe_fork(in, out, errfd);
1733 
1734     if (pid != 0 && log_to_fd < 0)
1735 	close(errfd);
1736 
1737     if (pid < 0) {
1738 	--conn_running;
1739 	error("Failed to create child process: %m");
1740 	return -1;
1741     }
1742 
1743     if (pid != 0) {
1744 	record_child(pid, program, NULL, NULL, 1);
1745 	status = 0;
1746 	if (!dont_wait) {
1747 	    while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) {
1748 		if (errno == EINTR)
1749 		    continue;
1750 		fatal("error waiting for (dis)connection process: %m");
1751 	    }
1752 	    forget_child(pid, status);
1753 	    --conn_running;
1754 	}
1755 	return (status == 0 ? 0 : -1);
1756     }
1757 
1758     /* here we are executing in the child */
1759 
1760     setgid(getgid());
1761     setuid(uid);
1762     if (getuid() != uid) {
1763 	fprintf(stderr, "pppd: setuid failed\n");
1764 	exit(1);
1765     }
1766     update_system_environment();
1767 #if defined(__ANDROID__)
1768     execl("/system/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", program, NULL);
1769 #else
1770     execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", program, (char *)0);
1771 #endif
1772     perror("pppd: could not exec /bin/sh");
1773     _exit(99);
1774     /* NOTREACHED */
1775 }
1776 
1777 
1778 /*
1779  * update_script_environment - process the list of set/unset options
1780  * and update the script environment.  Note that we intentionally do
1781  * not update the TDB.  These changes are layered on top right before
1782  * exec.  It is not possible to use script_setenv() or
1783  * script_unsetenv() safely after this routine is run.
1784  */
1785 static void
update_script_environment()1786 update_script_environment()
1787 {
1788     struct userenv *uep;
1789 
1790     for (uep = userenv_list; uep != NULL; uep = uep->ue_next) {
1791 	int i;
1792 	char *p, *newstring;
1793 	int nlen = strlen(uep->ue_name);
1794 
1795 	for (i = 0; (p = script_env[i]) != NULL; i++) {
1796 	    if (strncmp(p, uep->ue_name, nlen) == 0 && p[nlen] == '=')
1797 		break;
1798 	}
1799 	if (uep->ue_isset) {
1800 	    nlen += strlen(uep->ue_value) + 2;
1801 	    newstring = malloc(nlen + 1);
1802 	    if (newstring == NULL)
1803 		continue;
1804 	    *newstring++ = 0;
1805 	    slprintf(newstring, nlen, "%s=%s", uep->ue_name, uep->ue_value);
1806 	    if (p != NULL)
1807 		script_env[i] = newstring;
1808 	    else
1809 		add_script_env(i, newstring);
1810 	} else {
1811 	    remove_script_env(i);
1812 	}
1813     }
1814 }
1815 
1816 /*
1817  * run_program - execute a program with given arguments,
1818  * but don't wait for it unless wait is non-zero.
1819  * If the program can't be executed, logs an error unless
1820  * must_exist is 0 and the program file doesn't exist.
1821  * Returns -1 if it couldn't fork, 0 if the file doesn't exist
1822  * or isn't an executable plain file, or the process ID of the child.
1823  * If done != NULL, (*done)(arg) will be called later (within
1824  * reap_kids) iff the return value is > 0.
1825  */
1826 pid_t
run_program(prog,args,must_exist,done,arg,wait)1827 run_program(prog, args, must_exist, done, arg, wait)
1828     char *prog;
1829     char **args;
1830     int must_exist;
1831     void (*done) __P((void *));
1832     void *arg;
1833     int wait;
1834 {
1835     int pid, status;
1836     struct stat sbuf;
1837 
1838 #if defined(__ANDROID__)
1839     /* Originally linkname is used to create named pid files, which is
1840     * meaningless to android. Here we use it as a suffix of program names,
1841     * so different users can run their own program by specifying it. For
1842     * example, "/etc/ppp/ip-up-vpn" will be executed when IPCP is up and
1843     * linkname is "vpn". Note that "/" is not allowed for security reasons. */
1844     char file[MAXPATHLEN];
1845 
1846     if (linkname[0] && !strchr(linkname, '/')) {
1847         snprintf(file, MAXPATHLEN, "%s-%s", prog, linkname);
1848         file[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
1849         prog = file;
1850     }
1851 #endif
1852 
1853     /*
1854      * First check if the file exists and is executable.
1855      * We don't use access() because that would use the
1856      * real user-id, which might not be root, and the script
1857      * might be accessible only to root.
1858      */
1859     errno = EINVAL;
1860     if (stat(prog, &sbuf) < 0 || !S_ISREG(sbuf.st_mode)
1861 	|| (sbuf.st_mode & (S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH)) == 0) {
1862 	if (must_exist || errno != ENOENT)
1863 	    warn("Can't execute %s: %m", prog);
1864 	return 0;
1865     }
1866 
1867     pid = safe_fork(fd_devnull, fd_devnull, fd_devnull);
1868     if (pid == -1) {
1869 	error("Failed to create child process for %s: %m", prog);
1870 	return -1;
1871     }
1872     if (pid != 0) {
1873 	if (debug)
1874 	    dbglog("Script %s started (pid %d)", prog, pid);
1875 	record_child(pid, prog, done, arg, 0);
1876 	if (wait) {
1877 	    while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) {
1878 		if (errno == EINTR)
1879 		    continue;
1880 		fatal("error waiting for script %s: %m", prog);
1881 	    }
1882 	    forget_child(pid, status);
1883 	}
1884 	return pid;
1885     }
1886 
1887     /* Leave the current location */
1888     (void) setsid();	/* No controlling tty. */
1889     (void) umask (S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO);
1890     (void) chdir ("/");	/* no current directory. */
1891     setuid(0);		/* set real UID = root */
1892     setgid(getegid());
1893 
1894 #ifdef BSD
1895     /* Force the priority back to zero if pppd is running higher. */
1896     if (setpriority (PRIO_PROCESS, 0, 0) < 0)
1897 	warn("can't reset priority to 0: %m");
1898 #endif
1899 
1900     /* run the program */
1901     update_script_environment();
1902     execve(prog, args, script_env);
1903     if (must_exist || errno != ENOENT) {
1904 	/* have to reopen the log, there's nowhere else
1905 	   for the message to go. */
1906 	reopen_log();
1907 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't execute %s: %m", prog);
1908 	closelog();
1909     }
1910     _exit(99);
1911 }
1912 
1913 
1914 /*
1915  * record_child - add a child process to the list for reap_kids
1916  * to use.
1917  */
1918 void
record_child(pid,prog,done,arg,killable)1919 record_child(pid, prog, done, arg, killable)
1920     int pid;
1921     char *prog;
1922     void (*done) __P((void *));
1923     void *arg;
1924     int killable;
1925 {
1926     struct subprocess *chp;
1927 
1928     ++n_children;
1929 
1930     chp = (struct subprocess *) malloc(sizeof(struct subprocess));
1931     if (chp == NULL) {
1932 	warn("losing track of %s process", prog);
1933     } else {
1934 	chp->pid = pid;
1935 	chp->prog = prog;
1936 	chp->done = done;
1937 	chp->arg = arg;
1938 	chp->next = children;
1939 	chp->killable = killable;
1940 	children = chp;
1941     }
1942 }
1943 
1944 /*
1945  * childwait_end - we got fed up waiting for the child processes to
1946  * exit, send them all a SIGTERM.
1947  */
1948 static void
childwait_end(arg)1949 childwait_end(arg)
1950     void *arg;
1951 {
1952     struct subprocess *chp;
1953 
1954     for (chp = children; chp != NULL; chp = chp->next) {
1955 	if (debug)
1956 	    dbglog("sending SIGTERM to process %d", chp->pid);
1957 	kill(chp->pid, SIGTERM);
1958     }
1959     childwait_done = 1;
1960 }
1961 
1962 /*
1963  * forget_child - clean up after a dead child
1964  */
1965 static void
forget_child(pid,status)1966 forget_child(pid, status)
1967     int pid, status;
1968 {
1969     struct subprocess *chp, **prevp;
1970 
1971     for (prevp = &children; (chp = *prevp) != NULL; prevp = &chp->next) {
1972         if (chp->pid == pid) {
1973 	    --n_children;
1974 	    *prevp = chp->next;
1975 	    break;
1976 	}
1977     }
1978     if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
1979         warn("Child process %s (pid %d) terminated with signal %d",
1980 	     (chp? chp->prog: "??"), pid, WTERMSIG(status));
1981     } else if (debug)
1982         dbglog("Script %s finished (pid %d), status = 0x%x",
1983 	       (chp? chp->prog: "??"), pid,
1984 	       WIFEXITED(status) ? WEXITSTATUS(status) : status);
1985     if (chp && chp->done)
1986         (*chp->done)(chp->arg);
1987     if (chp)
1988         free(chp);
1989 }
1990 
1991 /*
1992  * reap_kids - get status from any dead child processes,
1993  * and log a message for abnormal terminations.
1994  */
1995 static int
reap_kids()1996 reap_kids()
1997 {
1998     int pid, status;
1999 
2000     if (n_children == 0)
2001 	return 0;
2002     while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) != -1 && pid != 0) {
2003         forget_child(pid, status);
2004     }
2005     if (pid == -1) {
2006 	if (errno == ECHILD)
2007 	    return -1;
2008 	if (errno != EINTR)
2009 	    error("Error waiting for child process: %m");
2010     }
2011     return 0;
2012 }
2013 
2014 /*
2015  * add_notifier - add a new function to be called when something happens.
2016  */
2017 void
add_notifier(notif,func,arg)2018 add_notifier(notif, func, arg)
2019     struct notifier **notif;
2020     notify_func func;
2021     void *arg;
2022 {
2023     struct notifier *np;
2024 
2025     np = malloc(sizeof(struct notifier));
2026     if (np == 0)
2027 	novm("notifier struct");
2028     np->next = *notif;
2029     np->func = func;
2030     np->arg = arg;
2031     *notif = np;
2032 }
2033 
2034 /*
2035  * remove_notifier - remove a function from the list of things to
2036  * be called when something happens.
2037  */
2038 void
remove_notifier(notif,func,arg)2039 remove_notifier(notif, func, arg)
2040     struct notifier **notif;
2041     notify_func func;
2042     void *arg;
2043 {
2044     struct notifier *np;
2045 
2046     for (; (np = *notif) != 0; notif = &np->next) {
2047 	if (np->func == func && np->arg == arg) {
2048 	    *notif = np->next;
2049 	    free(np);
2050 	    break;
2051 	}
2052     }
2053 }
2054 
2055 /*
2056  * notify - call a set of functions registered with add_notifier.
2057  */
2058 void
notify(notif,val)2059 notify(notif, val)
2060     struct notifier *notif;
2061     int val;
2062 {
2063     struct notifier *np;
2064 
2065     while ((np = notif) != 0) {
2066 	notif = np->next;
2067 	(*np->func)(np->arg, val);
2068     }
2069 }
2070 
2071 /*
2072  * novm - log an error message saying we ran out of memory, and die.
2073  */
2074 void
novm(msg)2075 novm(msg)
2076     char *msg;
2077 {
2078     fatal("Virtual memory exhausted allocating %s\n", msg);
2079 }
2080 
2081 /*
2082  * script_setenv - set an environment variable value to be used
2083  * for scripts that we run (e.g. ip-up, auth-up, etc.)
2084  */
2085 void
script_setenv(var,value,iskey)2086 script_setenv(var, value, iskey)
2087     char *var, *value;
2088     int iskey;
2089 {
2090     size_t varl = strlen(var);
2091     size_t vl = varl + strlen(value) + 2;
2092     int i;
2093     char *p, *newstring;
2094 
2095     newstring = (char *) malloc(vl+1);
2096     if (newstring == 0)
2097 	return;
2098     *newstring++ = iskey;
2099     slprintf(newstring, vl, "%s=%s", var, value);
2100 
2101     /* check if this variable is already set */
2102     if (script_env != 0) {
2103 	for (i = 0; (p = script_env[i]) != 0; ++i) {
2104 	    if (strncmp(p, var, varl) == 0 && p[varl] == '=') {
2105 #ifdef USE_TDB
2106 		if (p[-1] && pppdb != NULL)
2107 		    delete_db_key(p);
2108 #endif
2109 		free(p-1);
2110 		script_env[i] = newstring;
2111 #ifdef USE_TDB
2112 		if (pppdb != NULL) {
2113 		    if (iskey)
2114 			add_db_key(newstring);
2115 		    update_db_entry();
2116 		}
2117 #endif
2118 		return;
2119 	    }
2120 	}
2121     } else {
2122 	/* no space allocated for script env. ptrs. yet */
2123 	i = 0;
2124 	script_env = malloc(16 * sizeof(char *));
2125 	if (script_env == 0) {
2126 	    free(newstring - 1);
2127 	    return;
2128 	}
2129 	s_env_nalloc = 16;
2130     }
2131 
2132     if (!add_script_env(i, newstring))
2133 	return;
2134 
2135 #ifdef USE_TDB
2136     if (pppdb != NULL) {
2137 	if (iskey)
2138 	    add_db_key(newstring);
2139 	update_db_entry();
2140     }
2141 #endif
2142 }
2143 
2144 /*
2145  * script_unsetenv - remove a variable from the environment
2146  * for scripts.
2147  */
2148 void
script_unsetenv(var)2149 script_unsetenv(var)
2150     char *var;
2151 {
2152     int vl = strlen(var);
2153     int i;
2154     char *p;
2155 
2156     if (script_env == 0)
2157 	return;
2158     for (i = 0; (p = script_env[i]) != 0; ++i) {
2159 	if (strncmp(p, var, vl) == 0 && p[vl] == '=') {
2160 #ifdef USE_TDB
2161 	    if (p[-1] && pppdb != NULL)
2162 		delete_db_key(p);
2163 #endif
2164 	    remove_script_env(i);
2165 	    break;
2166 	}
2167     }
2168 #ifdef USE_TDB
2169     if (pppdb != NULL)
2170 	update_db_entry();
2171 #endif
2172 }
2173 
2174 /*
2175  * Any arbitrary string used as a key for locking the database.
2176  * It doesn't matter what it is as long as all pppds use the same string.
2177  */
2178 #define PPPD_LOCK_KEY	"pppd lock"
2179 
2180 /*
2181  * lock_db - get an exclusive lock on the TDB database.
2182  * Used to ensure atomicity of various lookup/modify operations.
2183  */
lock_db()2184 void lock_db()
2185 {
2186 #ifdef USE_TDB
2187 	TDB_DATA key;
2188 
2189 	key.dptr = PPPD_LOCK_KEY;
2190 	key.dsize = strlen(key.dptr);
2191 	tdb_chainlock(pppdb, key);
2192 #endif
2193 }
2194 
2195 /*
2196  * unlock_db - remove the exclusive lock obtained by lock_db.
2197  */
unlock_db()2198 void unlock_db()
2199 {
2200 #ifdef USE_TDB
2201 	TDB_DATA key;
2202 
2203 	key.dptr = PPPD_LOCK_KEY;
2204 	key.dsize = strlen(key.dptr);
2205 	tdb_chainunlock(pppdb, key);
2206 #endif
2207 }
2208 
2209 #ifdef USE_TDB
2210 /*
2211  * update_db_entry - update our entry in the database.
2212  */
2213 static void
update_db_entry()2214 update_db_entry()
2215 {
2216     TDB_DATA key, dbuf;
2217     int vlen, i;
2218     char *p, *q, *vbuf;
2219 
2220     if (script_env == NULL)
2221 	return;
2222     vlen = 0;
2223     for (i = 0; (p = script_env[i]) != 0; ++i)
2224 	vlen += strlen(p) + 1;
2225     vbuf = malloc(vlen + 1);
2226     if (vbuf == 0)
2227 	novm("database entry");
2228     q = vbuf;
2229     for (i = 0; (p = script_env[i]) != 0; ++i)
2230 	q += slprintf(q, vbuf + vlen - q, "%s;", p);
2231 
2232     key.dptr = db_key;
2233     key.dsize = strlen(db_key);
2234     dbuf.dptr = vbuf;
2235     dbuf.dsize = vlen;
2236     if (tdb_store(pppdb, key, dbuf, TDB_REPLACE))
2237 	error("tdb_store failed: %s", tdb_errorstr(pppdb));
2238 
2239     if (vbuf)
2240         free(vbuf);
2241 
2242 }
2243 
2244 /*
2245  * add_db_key - add a key that we can use to look up our database entry.
2246  */
2247 static void
add_db_key(str)2248 add_db_key(str)
2249     const char *str;
2250 {
2251     TDB_DATA key, dbuf;
2252 
2253     key.dptr = (char *) str;
2254     key.dsize = strlen(str);
2255     dbuf.dptr = db_key;
2256     dbuf.dsize = strlen(db_key);
2257     if (tdb_store(pppdb, key, dbuf, TDB_REPLACE))
2258 	error("tdb_store key failed: %s", tdb_errorstr(pppdb));
2259 }
2260 
2261 /*
2262  * delete_db_key - delete a key for looking up our database entry.
2263  */
2264 static void
delete_db_key(str)2265 delete_db_key(str)
2266     const char *str;
2267 {
2268     TDB_DATA key;
2269 
2270     key.dptr = (char *) str;
2271     key.dsize = strlen(str);
2272     tdb_delete(pppdb, key);
2273 }
2274 
2275 /*
2276  * cleanup_db - delete all the entries we put in the database.
2277  */
2278 static void
cleanup_db()2279 cleanup_db()
2280 {
2281     TDB_DATA key;
2282     int i;
2283     char *p;
2284 
2285     key.dptr = db_key;
2286     key.dsize = strlen(db_key);
2287     tdb_delete(pppdb, key);
2288     for (i = 0; (p = script_env[i]) != 0; ++i)
2289 	if (p[-1])
2290 	    delete_db_key(p);
2291 }
2292 #endif /* USE_TDB */
2293