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1 // Copyright (c) 2008, Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
8 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
14 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 
30 #ifndef CLIENT_WINDOWS_CRASH_GENERATION_CRASH_GENERATION_CLIENT_H_
31 #define CLIENT_WINDOWS_CRASH_GENERATION_CRASH_GENERATION_CLIENT_H_
32 
33 #include <windows.h>
34 #include <dbghelp.h>
35 #include <string>
36 #include <utility>
37 #include "client/windows/common/ipc_protocol.h"
38 #include "common/scoped_ptr.h"
39 
40 namespace google_breakpad {
41 
42 struct CustomClientInfo;
43 
44 // Abstraction of client-side implementation of out of process
45 // crash generation.
46 //
47 // The process that desires to have out-of-process crash dump
48 // generation service can use this class in the following way:
49 //
50 // * Create an instance.
51 // * Call Register method so that the client tries to register
52 //   with the server process and check the return value. If
53 //   registration is not successful, out-of-process crash dump
54 //   generation will not be available
55 // * Request dump generation by calling either of the two
56 //   overloaded RequestDump methods - one in case of exceptions
57 //   and the other in case of assertion failures
58 //
59 // Note that it is the responsibility of the client code of
60 // this class to set the unhandled exception filter with the
61 // system by calling the SetUnhandledExceptionFilter function
62 // and the client code should explicitly request dump generation.
63 class CrashGenerationClient {
64  public:
65   CrashGenerationClient(const wchar_t* pipe_name,
66                         MINIDUMP_TYPE dump_type,
67                         const CustomClientInfo* custom_info);
68 
69   CrashGenerationClient(HANDLE pipe_handle,
70                         MINIDUMP_TYPE dump_type,
71                         const CustomClientInfo* custom_info);
72 
73   ~CrashGenerationClient();
74 
75   // Registers the client process with the crash server.
76   //
77   // Returns true if the registration is successful; false otherwise.
78   bool Register();
79 
80   // Requests the crash server to upload a previous dump with the
81   // given crash id.
82   bool RequestUpload(DWORD crash_id);
83 
84   bool RequestDump(EXCEPTION_POINTERS* ex_info,
85                    MDRawAssertionInfo* assert_info);
86 
87   // Requests the crash server to generate a dump with the given
88   // exception information.
89   //
90   // Returns true if the dump was successful; false otherwise. Note that
91   // if the registration step was not performed or it was not successful,
92   // false will be returned.
93   bool RequestDump(EXCEPTION_POINTERS* ex_info);
94 
95   // Requests the crash server to generate a dump with the given
96   // assertion information.
97   //
98   // Returns true if the dump was successful; false otherwise. Note that
99   // if the registration step was not performed or it was not successful,
100   // false will be returned.
101   bool RequestDump(MDRawAssertionInfo* assert_info);
102 
103   // If the crash generation client is running in a sandbox that prevents it
104   // from opening the named pipe directly, the server process may open the
105   // handle and duplicate it into the client process with this helper method.
106   // Returns INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE on failure. The process must have been opened
107   // with the PROCESS_DUP_HANDLE access right.
108   static HANDLE DuplicatePipeToClientProcess(const wchar_t* pipe_name,
109                                              HANDLE hProcess);
110 
111  private:
112   // Connects to the appropriate pipe and sets the pipe handle state.
113   //
114   // Returns the pipe handle if everything goes well; otherwise Returns NULL.
115   HANDLE ConnectToServer();
116 
117   // Performs a handshake with the server over the given pipe which should be
118   // already connected to the server.
119   //
120   // Returns true if handshake with the server was successful; false otherwise.
121   bool RegisterClient(HANDLE pipe);
122 
123   // Validates the given server response.
124   bool ValidateResponse(const ProtocolMessage& msg) const;
125 
126   // Returns true if the registration step succeeded; false otherwise.
127   bool IsRegistered() const;
128 
129   // Connects to the given named pipe with given parameters.
130   //
131   // Returns true if the connection is successful; false otherwise.
132   HANDLE ConnectToPipe(const wchar_t* pipe_name,
133                        DWORD pipe_access,
134                        DWORD flags_attrs);
135 
136   // Signals the crash event and wait for the server to generate crash.
137   bool SignalCrashEventAndWait();
138 
139   // Pipe name to use to talk to server.
140   std::wstring pipe_name_;
141 
142   // Pipe handle duplicated from server process. Only valid before
143   // Register is called.
144   HANDLE pipe_handle_;
145 
146   // Custom client information
147   CustomClientInfo custom_info_;
148 
149   // Type of dump to generate.
150   MINIDUMP_TYPE dump_type_;
151 
152   // Event to signal in case of a crash.
153   HANDLE crash_event_;
154 
155   // Handle to wait on after signaling a crash for the server
156   // to finish generating crash dump.
157   HANDLE crash_generated_;
158 
159   // Handle to a mutex that will become signaled with WAIT_ABANDONED
160   // if the server process goes down.
161   HANDLE server_alive_;
162 
163   // Server process id.
164   DWORD server_process_id_;
165 
166   // Id of the thread that caused the crash.
167   DWORD thread_id_;
168 
169   // Exception pointers for an exception crash.
170   EXCEPTION_POINTERS* exception_pointers_;
171 
172   // Assertion info for an invalid parameter or pure call crash.
173   MDRawAssertionInfo assert_info_;
174 
175   // Disable copy ctor and operator=.
176   CrashGenerationClient(const CrashGenerationClient& crash_client);
177   CrashGenerationClient& operator=(const CrashGenerationClient& crash_client);
178 };
179 
180 }  // namespace google_breakpad
181 
182 #endif  // CLIENT_WINDOWS_CRASH_GENERATION_CRASH_GENERATION_CLIENT_H_
183