• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 /*	$OpenBSD: sh.h,v 1.35 2015/09/10 22:48:58 nicm Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: shf.h,v 1.6 2005/12/11 18:53:51 deraadt Exp $	*/
3 /*	$OpenBSD: table.h,v 1.8 2012/02/19 07:52:30 otto Exp $	*/
4 /*	$OpenBSD: tree.h,v 1.10 2005/03/28 21:28:22 deraadt Exp $	*/
5 /*	$OpenBSD: expand.h,v 1.7 2015/09/01 13:12:31 tedu Exp $	*/
6 /*	$OpenBSD: lex.h,v 1.13 2013/03/03 19:11:34 guenther Exp $	*/
7 /*	$OpenBSD: proto.h,v 1.35 2013/09/04 15:49:19 millert Exp $	*/
8 /*	$OpenBSD: c_test.h,v 1.4 2004/12/20 11:34:26 otto Exp $	*/
9 /*	$OpenBSD: tty.h,v 1.5 2004/12/20 11:34:26 otto Exp $	*/
10 
11 /*-
12  * Copyright © 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010,
13  *	       2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017
14  *	mirabilos <m@mirbsd.org>
15  *
16  * Provided that these terms and disclaimer and all copyright notices
17  * are retained or reproduced in an accompanying document, permission
18  * is granted to deal in this work without restriction, including un‐
19  * limited rights to use, publicly perform, distribute, sell, modify,
20  * merge, give away, or sublicence.
21  *
22  * This work is provided “AS IS” and WITHOUT WARRANTY of any kind, to
23  * the utmost extent permitted by applicable law, neither express nor
24  * implied; without malicious intent or gross negligence. In no event
25  * may a licensor, author or contributor be held liable for indirect,
26  * direct, other damage, loss, or other issues arising in any way out
27  * of dealing in the work, even if advised of the possibility of such
28  * damage or existence of a defect, except proven that it results out
29  * of said person’s immediate fault when using the work as intended.
30  */
31 
32 #ifdef __dietlibc__
33 /* XXX imake style */
34 #define _BSD_SOURCE	/* live, BSD, live❣ */
35 #endif
36 
37 #if HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #endif
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #if HAVE_BOTH_TIME_H
42 #include <sys/time.h>
43 #include <time.h>
44 #elif HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
45 #include <sys/time.h>
46 #elif HAVE_TIME_H
47 #include <time.h>
48 #endif
49 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
50 #if HAVE_SYS_SYSMACROS_H
51 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
52 #endif
53 #if HAVE_SYS_MKDEV_H
54 #include <sys/mkdev.h>
55 #endif
56 #if HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H
57 #include <sys/mman.h>
58 #endif
59 #if HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
60 #include <sys/resource.h>
61 #endif
62 #include <sys/stat.h>
63 #include <sys/wait.h>
64 #include <dirent.h>
65 #include <errno.h>
66 #include <fcntl.h>
67 #if HAVE_IO_H
68 #include <io.h>
69 #endif
70 #if HAVE_LIBGEN_H
71 #include <libgen.h>
72 #endif
73 #if HAVE_LIBUTIL_H
74 #include <libutil.h>
75 #endif
76 #include <limits.h>
77 #if HAVE_PATHS_H
78 #include <paths.h>
79 #endif
80 #include <pwd.h>
81 #include <setjmp.h>
82 #include <signal.h>
83 #include <stdarg.h>
84 #include <stddef.h>
85 #if HAVE_STDINT_H
86 #include <stdint.h>
87 #endif
88 #include <stdio.h>
89 #include <stdlib.h>
90 #include <string.h>
91 #if HAVE_STRINGS_H
92 #include <strings.h>
93 #endif
94 #if HAVE_TERMIOS_H
95 #include <termios.h>
96 #else
97 /* shudder… */
98 #include <termio.h>
99 #endif
100 #ifdef _ISC_UNIX
101 /* XXX imake style */
102 #include <sys/sioctl.h>
103 #endif
104 #if HAVE_ULIMIT_H
105 #include <ulimit.h>
106 #endif
107 #include <unistd.h>
108 #if HAVE_VALUES_H
109 #include <values.h>
110 #endif
111 #ifdef MIRBSD_BOOTFLOPPY
112 #include <wchar.h>
113 #endif
114 
115 #undef __attribute__
116 #if HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_BOUNDED
117 #define MKSH_A_BOUNDED(x,y,z)	__attribute__((__bounded__(x, y, z)))
118 #else
119 #define MKSH_A_BOUNDED(x,y,z)	/* nothing */
120 #endif
121 #if HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT
122 #define MKSH_A_FORMAT(x,y,z)	__attribute__((__format__(x, y, z)))
123 #else
124 #define MKSH_A_FORMAT(x,y,z)	/* nothing */
125 #endif
126 #if HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
127 #define MKSH_A_NORETURN		__attribute__((__noreturn__))
128 #else
129 #define MKSH_A_NORETURN		/* nothing */
130 #endif
131 #if HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_PURE
132 #define MKSH_A_PURE		__attribute__((__pure__))
133 #else
134 #define MKSH_A_PURE		/* nothing */
135 #endif
136 #if HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
137 #define MKSH_A_UNUSED		__attribute__((__unused__))
138 #else
139 #define MKSH_A_UNUSED		/* nothing */
140 #endif
141 #if HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_USED
142 #define MKSH_A_USED		__attribute__((__used__))
143 #else
144 #define MKSH_A_USED		/* nothing */
145 #endif
146 
147 #if defined(MirBSD) && (MirBSD >= 0x09A1) && \
148     defined(__ELF__) && defined(__GNUC__) && \
149     !defined(__llvm__) && !defined(__NWCC__)
150 /*
151  * We got usable __IDSTRING __COPYRIGHT __RCSID __SCCSID macros
152  * which work for all cases; no need to redefine them using the
153  * "portable" macros from below when we might have the "better"
154  * gcc+ELF specific macros or other system dependent ones.
155  */
156 #else
157 #undef __IDSTRING
158 #undef __IDSTRING_CONCAT
159 #undef __IDSTRING_EXPAND
160 #undef __COPYRIGHT
161 #undef __RCSID
162 #undef __SCCSID
163 #define __IDSTRING_CONCAT(l,p)		__LINTED__ ## l ## _ ## p
164 #define __IDSTRING_EXPAND(l,p)		__IDSTRING_CONCAT(l,p)
165 #ifdef MKSH_DONT_EMIT_IDSTRING
166 #define __IDSTRING(prefix, string)	/* nothing */
167 #else
168 #define __IDSTRING(prefix, string)				\
169 	static const char __IDSTRING_EXPAND(__LINE__,prefix) []	\
170 	    MKSH_A_USED = "@(""#)" #prefix ": " string
171 #endif
172 #define __COPYRIGHT(x)		__IDSTRING(copyright,x)
173 #define __RCSID(x)		__IDSTRING(rcsid,x)
174 #define __SCCSID(x)		__IDSTRING(sccsid,x)
175 #endif
176 
177 #ifdef EXTERN
178 __RCSID("$MirOS: src/bin/mksh/sh.h,v 1.808 2017/04/12 17:38:46 tg Exp $");
179 #endif
180 #define MKSH_VERSION "R55 2017/04/12"
181 
182 /* arithmetic types: C implementation */
183 #if !HAVE_CAN_INTTYPES
184 #if !HAVE_CAN_UCBINTS
185 typedef signed int int32_t;
186 typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
187 #else
188 typedef u_int32_t uint32_t;
189 #endif
190 #endif
191 
192 /* arithmetic types: shell arithmetics */
193 #ifdef MKSH_LEGACY_MODE
194 /*
195  * POSIX demands these to be the C environment's long type
196  */
197 typedef long mksh_ari_t;
198 typedef unsigned long mksh_uari_t;
199 #else
200 /*
201  * These types are exactly 32 bit wide; signed and unsigned
202  * integer wraparound, even across division and modulo, for
203  * any shell code using them, is guaranteed.
204  */
205 typedef int32_t mksh_ari_t;
206 typedef uint32_t mksh_uari_t;
207 #endif
208 
209 /* boolean type (no <stdbool.h> deliberately) */
210 typedef unsigned char mksh_bool;
211 #undef bool
212 /* false MUST equal the same 0 as written by static storage initialisation */
213 #undef false
214 #undef true
215 /* access macros for boolean type */
216 #define bool		mksh_bool
217 /* values must have identity mapping between mksh_bool and short */
218 #define false		0
219 #define true		1
220 /* make any-type into bool or short */
221 #define tobool(cond)	((cond) ? true : false)
222 
223 /* char (octet) type: C implementation */
224 #if !HAVE_CAN_INT8TYPE
225 #if !HAVE_CAN_UCBINT8
226 typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
227 #else
228 typedef u_int8_t uint8_t;
229 #endif
230 #endif
231 
232 /* other standard types */
233 
234 #if !HAVE_RLIM_T
235 typedef unsigned long rlim_t;
236 #endif
237 
238 #if !HAVE_SIG_T
239 #undef sig_t
240 typedef void (*sig_t)(int);
241 #endif
242 
243 #ifdef MKSH_TYPEDEF_SIG_ATOMIC_T
244 typedef MKSH_TYPEDEF_SIG_ATOMIC_T sig_atomic_t;
245 #endif
246 
247 #ifdef MKSH_TYPEDEF_SSIZE_T
248 typedef MKSH_TYPEDEF_SSIZE_T ssize_t;
249 #endif
250 
251 /* un-do vendor damage */
252 
253 #undef BAD		/* AIX defines that somewhere */
254 #undef PRINT		/* LynxOS defines that somewhere */
255 #undef flock		/* SCO UnixWare defines that to flock64 but ENOENT */
256 
257 
258 #ifndef MKSH_INCLUDES_ONLY
259 
260 /* extra types */
261 
262 /* getrusage does not exist on OS/2 kLIBC */
263 #if !HAVE_GETRUSAGE && !defined(__OS2__)
264 #undef rusage
265 #undef RUSAGE_SELF
266 #undef RUSAGE_CHILDREN
267 #define rusage mksh_rusage
268 #define RUSAGE_SELF		0
269 #define RUSAGE_CHILDREN		-1
270 
271 struct rusage {
272 	struct timeval ru_utime;
273 	struct timeval ru_stime;
274 };
275 #endif
276 
277 /* extra macros */
278 
279 #ifndef timerclear
280 #define timerclear(tvp)							\
281 	do {								\
282 		(tvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_usec = 0;			\
283 	} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
284 #endif
285 #ifndef timeradd
286 #define timeradd(tvp, uvp, vvp)						\
287 	do {								\
288 		(vvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_sec + (uvp)->tv_sec;		\
289 		(vvp)->tv_usec = (tvp)->tv_usec + (uvp)->tv_usec;	\
290 		if ((vvp)->tv_usec >= 1000000) {			\
291 			(vvp)->tv_sec++;				\
292 			(vvp)->tv_usec -= 1000000;			\
293 		}							\
294 	} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
295 #endif
296 #ifndef timersub
297 #define timersub(tvp, uvp, vvp)						\
298 	do {								\
299 		(vvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_sec - (uvp)->tv_sec;		\
300 		(vvp)->tv_usec = (tvp)->tv_usec - (uvp)->tv_usec;	\
301 		if ((vvp)->tv_usec < 0) {				\
302 			(vvp)->tv_sec--;				\
303 			(vvp)->tv_usec += 1000000;			\
304 		}							\
305 	} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
306 #endif
307 
308 #ifdef MKSH__NO_PATH_MAX
309 #undef PATH_MAX
310 #else
311 #ifndef PATH_MAX
312 #ifdef MAXPATHLEN
313 #define PATH_MAX	MAXPATHLEN
314 #else
315 #define PATH_MAX	1024
316 #endif
317 #endif
318 #endif
319 #ifndef SIZE_MAX
320 #ifdef SIZE_T_MAX
321 #define SIZE_MAX	SIZE_T_MAX
322 #else
323 #define SIZE_MAX	((size_t)-1)
324 #endif
325 #endif
326 #ifndef S_ISLNK
327 #define S_ISLNK(m)	((m & 0170000) == 0120000)
328 #endif
329 #ifndef S_ISSOCK
330 #define S_ISSOCK(m)	((m & 0170000) == 0140000)
331 #endif
332 #if !defined(S_ISCDF) && defined(S_CDF)
333 #define S_ISCDF(m)	(S_ISDIR(m) && ((m) & S_CDF))
334 #endif
335 #ifndef DEFFILEMODE
336 #define DEFFILEMODE	(S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH)
337 #endif
338 
339 
340 /* determine ksh_NSIG: first, use the traditional definitions */
341 #undef ksh_NSIG
342 #if defined(NSIG)
343 #define ksh_NSIG (NSIG)
344 #elif defined(_NSIG)
345 #define ksh_NSIG (_NSIG)
346 #elif defined(SIGMAX)
347 #define ksh_NSIG (SIGMAX + 1)
348 #elif defined(_SIGMAX)
349 #define ksh_NSIG (_SIGMAX + 1)
350 #elif defined(NSIG_MAX)
351 #define ksh_NSIG (NSIG_MAX)
352 #else
353 # error Please have your platform define NSIG.
354 #endif
355 /* range-check them */
356 #if (ksh_NSIG < 1)
357 # error Your NSIG value is not positive.
358 #undef ksh_NSIG
359 #endif
360 /* second, see if the new POSIX definition is available */
361 #ifdef NSIG_MAX
362 #if (NSIG_MAX < 2)
363 /* and usable */
364 # error Your NSIG_MAX value is too small.
365 #undef NSIG_MAX
366 #elif (ksh_NSIG > NSIG_MAX)
367 /* and realistic */
368 # error Your NSIG value is larger than your NSIG_MAX value.
369 #undef NSIG_MAX
370 #else
371 /* since it’s usable, prefer it */
372 #undef ksh_NSIG
373 #define ksh_NSIG (NSIG_MAX)
374 #endif
375 /* if NSIG_MAX is now still defined, use sysconf(_SC_NSIG) at runtime */
376 #endif
377 /* third, for cpp without the error directive, default */
378 #ifndef ksh_NSIG
379 #define ksh_NSIG 64
380 #endif
381 
382 #define ksh_sigmask(sig) (((sig) < 1 || (sig) > 127) ? 255 : 128 + (sig))
383 
384 
385 /* OS-dependent additions (functions, variables, by OS) */
386 
387 #ifdef MKSH_EXE_EXT
388 #undef MKSH_EXE_EXT
389 #define MKSH_EXE_EXT	".exe"
390 #else
391 #define MKSH_EXE_EXT	""
392 #endif
393 
394 #ifdef __OS2__
395 #define MKSH_UNIXROOT	"/@unixroot"
396 #else
397 #define MKSH_UNIXROOT	""
398 #endif
399 
400 #ifdef MKSH_DOSPATH
401 #ifndef __GNUC__
402 # error GCC extensions needed later on
403 #endif
404 #define MKSH_PATHSEPS	";"
405 #define MKSH_PATHSEPC	';'
406 #else
407 #define MKSH_PATHSEPS	":"
408 #define MKSH_PATHSEPC	':'
409 #endif
410 
411 #if !HAVE_FLOCK_DECL
412 extern int flock(int, int);
413 #endif
414 
415 #if !HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
416 #define mksh_TIME(tv) do {		\
417 	(tv).tv_usec = 0;		\
418 	(tv).tv_sec = time(NULL);	\
419 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
420 #else
421 #define mksh_TIME(tv) gettimeofday(&(tv), NULL)
422 #endif
423 
424 #if !HAVE_GETRUSAGE
425 extern int getrusage(int, struct rusage *);
426 #endif
427 
428 #if !HAVE_MEMMOVE
429 /* we assume either memmove or bcopy exist, at the moment */
430 #define memmove(dst, src, len)	bcopy((src), (dst), (len))
431 #endif
432 
433 #if !HAVE_REVOKE_DECL
434 extern int revoke(const char *);
435 #endif
436 
437 #if defined(DEBUG) || !HAVE_STRERROR
438 #undef strerror
439 #define strerror		/* poisoned */ dontuse_strerror
440 #define cstrerror		/* replaced */ cstrerror
441 extern const char *cstrerror(int);
442 #else
443 #define cstrerror(errnum)	((const char *)strerror(errnum))
444 #endif
445 
446 #if !HAVE_STRLCPY
447 size_t strlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
448 #endif
449 
450 #ifdef __INTERIX
451 /* XXX imake style */
452 #define makedev mkdev
453 extern int __cdecl seteuid(uid_t);
454 extern int __cdecl setegid(gid_t);
455 #endif
456 
457 #if defined(__COHERENT__)
458 #ifndef O_ACCMODE
459 /* this need not work everywhere, take care */
460 #define O_ACCMODE	(O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR)
461 #endif
462 #endif
463 
464 #ifndef O_BINARY
465 #define O_BINARY	0
466 #endif
467 
468 #ifdef MKSH__NO_SYMLINK
469 #undef S_ISLNK
470 #define S_ISLNK(m)	(/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
471 #define mksh_lstat	stat
472 #else
473 #define mksh_lstat	lstat
474 #endif
475 
476 #if HAVE_TERMIOS_H
477 #define mksh_ttyst	struct termios
478 #define mksh_tcget(fd,st) tcgetattr((fd), (st))
479 #define mksh_tcset(fd,st) tcsetattr((fd), TCSADRAIN, (st))
480 #else
481 #define mksh_ttyst	struct termio
482 #define mksh_tcget(fd,st) ioctl((fd), TCGETA, (st))
483 #define mksh_tcset(fd,st) ioctl((fd), TCSETAW, (st))
484 #endif
485 
486 #ifndef ISTRIP
487 #define ISTRIP		0
488 #endif
489 
490 
491 /* some useful #defines */
492 #ifdef EXTERN
493 # define E_INIT(i) = i
494 #else
495 # define E_INIT(i)
496 # define EXTERN extern
497 # define EXTERN_DEFINED
498 #endif
499 
500 /* define bit in flag */
501 #define BIT(i)		(1 << (i))
502 #define NELEM(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0]))
503 
504 /*
505  * Make MAGIC a char that might be printed to make bugs more obvious, but
506  * not a char that is used often. Also, can't use the high bit as it causes
507  * portability problems (calling strchr(x, 0x80 | 'x') is error prone).
508  */
509 #define MAGIC		(7)	/* prefix for *?[!{,} during expand */
510 #define ISMAGIC(c)	((unsigned char)(c) == MAGIC)
511 
512 EXTERN const char *safe_prompt; /* safe prompt if PS1 substitution fails */
513 
514 #ifdef MKSH_LEGACY_MODE
515 #define KSH_VERSIONNAME_ISLEGACY	"LEGACY"
516 #else
517 #define KSH_VERSIONNAME_ISLEGACY	"MIRBSD"
518 #endif
519 #ifdef MKSH_WITH_TEXTMODE
520 #define KSH_VERSIONNAME_TEXTMODE	" +TEXTMODE"
521 #else
522 #define KSH_VERSIONNAME_TEXTMODE	""
523 #endif
524 #ifndef KSH_VERSIONNAME_VENDOR_EXT
525 #define KSH_VERSIONNAME_VENDOR_EXT	""
526 #endif
527 EXTERN const char initvsn[] E_INIT("KSH_VERSION=@(#)" KSH_VERSIONNAME_ISLEGACY \
528     " KSH " MKSH_VERSION KSH_VERSIONNAME_TEXTMODE KSH_VERSIONNAME_VENDOR_EXT);
529 #define KSH_VERSION	(initvsn + /* "KSH_VERSION=@(#)" */ 16)
530 
531 EXTERN const char digits_uc[] E_INIT("0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ");
532 EXTERN const char digits_lc[] E_INIT("0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz");
533 #define letters_uc (digits_uc + 10)
534 #define letters_lc (digits_lc + 10)
535 
536 /*
537  * Evil hack for const correctness due to API brokenness
538  */
539 union mksh_cchack {
540 	char *rw;
541 	const char *ro;
542 };
543 union mksh_ccphack {
544 	char **rw;
545 	const char **ro;
546 };
547 
548 /*
549  * Evil hack since casting uint to sint is implementation-defined
550  */
551 typedef union {
552 	mksh_ari_t i;
553 	mksh_uari_t u;
554 } mksh_ari_u;
555 
556 /* for const debugging */
557 #if defined(DEBUG) && defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__ICC) && \
558     !defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && !defined(__SUNPRO_C)
559 char *ucstrchr(char *, int);
560 char *ucstrstr(char *, const char *);
561 #undef strchr
562 #define strchr ucstrchr
563 #define strstr ucstrstr
564 #define cstrchr(s,c) ({			\
565 	union mksh_cchack in, out;	\
566 					\
567 	in.ro = (s);			\
568 	out.rw = ucstrchr(in.rw, (c));	\
569 	(out.ro);			\
570 })
571 #define cstrstr(b,l) ({			\
572 	union mksh_cchack in, out;	\
573 					\
574 	in.ro = (b);			\
575 	out.rw = ucstrstr(in.rw, (l));	\
576 	(out.ro);			\
577 })
578 #define vstrchr(s,c)	(cstrchr((s), (c)) != NULL)
579 #define vstrstr(b,l)	(cstrstr((b), (l)) != NULL)
580 #else /* !DEBUG, !gcc */
581 #define cstrchr(s,c)	((const char *)strchr((s), (c)))
582 #define cstrstr(s,c)	((const char *)strstr((s), (c)))
583 #define vstrchr(s,c)	(strchr((s), (c)) != NULL)
584 #define vstrstr(b,l)	(strstr((b), (l)) != NULL)
585 #endif
586 
587 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(__COVERITY__)
588 #define mkssert(e)	do { if (!(e)) exit(255); } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
589 #ifndef DEBUG_LEAKS
590 #define DEBUG_LEAKS
591 #endif
592 #else
593 #define mkssert(e)	do { } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
594 #endif
595 
596 #if (!defined(MKSH_BUILDMAKEFILE4BSD) && !defined(MKSH_BUILDSH)) || (MKSH_BUILD_R != 551)
597 #error Must run Build.sh to compile this.
598 extern void thiswillneverbedefinedIhope(void);
599 int
im_sorry_dave(void)600 im_sorry_dave(void)
601 {
602 	/* I’m sorry, Dave. I’m afraid I can’t do that. */
603 	return (thiswillneverbedefinedIhope());
604 }
605 #endif
606 
607 /* use this ipv strchr(s, 0) but no side effects in s! */
608 #define strnul(s)	((s) + strlen(s))
609 
610 #define utf_ptradjx(src, dst) do {					\
611 	(dst) = (src) + utf_ptradj(src);				\
612 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
613 
614 #if defined(MKSH_SMALL) && !defined(MKSH_SMALL_BUT_FAST)
615 #define strdupx(d, s, ap) do {						\
616 	(d) = strdup_i((s), (ap));					\
617 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
618 #define strndupx(d, s, n, ap) do {					\
619 	(d) = strndup_i((s), (n), (ap));				\
620 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
621 #else
622 /* be careful to evaluate arguments only once! */
623 #define strdupx(d, s, ap) do {						\
624 	const char *strdup_src = (s);					\
625 	char *strdup_dst = NULL;					\
626 									\
627 	if (strdup_src != NULL) {					\
628 		size_t strdup_len = strlen(strdup_src) + 1;		\
629 		strdup_dst = alloc(strdup_len, (ap));			\
630 		memcpy(strdup_dst, strdup_src, strdup_len);		\
631 	}								\
632 	(d) = strdup_dst;						\
633 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
634 #define strndupx(d, s, n, ap) do {					\
635 	const char *strdup_src = (s);					\
636 	char *strdup_dst = NULL;					\
637 									\
638 	if (strdup_src != NULL) {					\
639 		size_t strndup_len = (n);				\
640 		strdup_dst = alloc(strndup_len + 1, (ap));		\
641 		memcpy(strdup_dst, strdup_src, strndup_len);		\
642 		strdup_dst[strndup_len] = '\0';				\
643 	}								\
644 	(d) = strdup_dst;						\
645 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
646 #endif
647 
648 #ifdef MKSH_SMALL
649 #ifndef MKSH_NOPWNAM
650 #define MKSH_NOPWNAM		/* defined */
651 #endif
652 #ifndef MKSH_S_NOVI
653 #define MKSH_S_NOVI		1
654 #endif
655 #endif
656 
657 #ifndef MKSH_S_NOVI
658 #define MKSH_S_NOVI		0
659 #endif
660 
661 #if defined(MKSH_NOPROSPECTOFWORK) && !defined(MKSH_UNEMPLOYED)
662 #define MKSH_UNEMPLOYED		1
663 #endif
664 
665 #define NUFILE		32	/* Number of user-accessible files */
666 #define FDBASE		10	/* First file usable by Shell */
667 
668 /*
669  * simple grouping allocator
670  */
671 
672 
673 /* 0. OS API: where to get memory from and how to free it (grouped) */
674 
675 /* malloc(3)/realloc(3) -> free(3) for use by the memory allocator */
676 #define malloc_osi(sz)		malloc(sz)
677 #define realloc_osi(p,sz)	realloc((p), (sz))
678 #define free_osimalloc(p)	free(p)
679 
680 /* malloc(3)/realloc(3) -> free(3) for use by mksh code */
681 #define malloc_osfunc(sz)	malloc(sz)
682 #define realloc_osfunc(p,sz)	realloc((p), (sz))
683 #define free_osfunc(p)		free(p)
684 
685 #if HAVE_MKNOD
686 /* setmode(3) -> free(3) */
687 #define free_ossetmode(p)	free(p)
688 #endif
689 
690 #ifdef MKSH__NO_PATH_MAX
691 /* GNU libc: get_current_dir_name(3) -> free(3) */
692 #define free_gnu_gcdn(p)	free(p)
693 #endif
694 
695 
696 /* 1. internal structure */
697 struct lalloc_common {
698 	struct lalloc_common *next;
699 };
700 
701 #ifdef MKSH_ALLOC_CATCH_UNDERRUNS
702 struct lalloc_item {
703 	struct lalloc_common *next;
704 	size_t len;
705 	char dummy[8192 - sizeof(struct lalloc_common *) - sizeof(size_t)];
706 };
707 #endif
708 
709 /* 2. sizes */
710 #ifdef MKSH_ALLOC_CATCH_UNDERRUNS
711 #define ALLOC_ITEM	struct lalloc_item
712 #define ALLOC_OVERHEAD	0
713 #else
714 #define ALLOC_ITEM	struct lalloc_common
715 #define ALLOC_OVERHEAD	(sizeof(ALLOC_ITEM))
716 #endif
717 
718 /* 3. group structure */
719 typedef struct lalloc_common Area;
720 
721 
722 EXTERN Area aperm;		/* permanent object space */
723 #define APERM	&aperm
724 #define ATEMP	&e->area
725 
726 /*
727  * flags (the order of these enums MUST match the order in misc.c(options[]))
728  */
729 enum sh_flag {
730 #define SHFLAGS_ENUMS
731 #include "sh_flags.gen"
732 	FNFLAGS		/* (place holder: how many flags are there) */
733 };
734 
735 #define Flag(f)	(shell_flags[(int)(f)])
736 #define UTFMODE	Flag(FUNICODE)
737 
738 /*
739  * parsing & execution environment
740  *
741  * note that kshlongjmp MUST NOT be passed 0 as second argument!
742  */
743 #ifdef MKSH_NO_SIGSETJMP
744 #define kshjmp_buf	jmp_buf
745 #define kshsetjmp(jbuf)	_setjmp(jbuf)
746 #define kshlongjmp	_longjmp
747 #else
748 #define kshjmp_buf	sigjmp_buf
749 #define kshsetjmp(jbuf)	sigsetjmp((jbuf), 0)
750 #define kshlongjmp	siglongjmp
751 #endif
752 
753 struct sretrace_info;
754 struct yyrecursive_state;
755 
756 EXTERN struct sretrace_info *retrace_info E_INIT(NULL);
757 EXTERN int subshell_nesting_type E_INIT(0);
758 
759 extern struct env {
760 	ALLOC_ITEM alloc_INT;	/* internal, do not touch */
761 	Area area;		/* temporary allocation area */
762 	struct env *oenv;	/* link to previous environment */
763 	struct block *loc;	/* local variables and functions */
764 	short *savefd;		/* original redirected fds */
765 	struct temp *temps;	/* temp files */
766 	/* saved parser recursion state */
767 	struct yyrecursive_state *yyrecursive_statep;
768 	kshjmp_buf jbuf;	/* long jump back to env creator */
769 	uint8_t type;		/* environment type - see below */
770 	uint8_t flags;		/* EF_* */
771 } *e;
772 
773 /* struct env.type values */
774 #define E_NONE	0	/* dummy environment */
775 #define E_PARSE	1	/* parsing command # */
776 #define E_FUNC	2	/* executing function # */
777 #define E_INCL	3	/* including a file via . # */
778 #define E_EXEC	4	/* executing command tree */
779 #define E_LOOP	5	/* executing for/while # */
780 #define E_ERRH	6	/* general error handler # */
781 #define E_GONE	7	/* hidden in child */
782 #define E_EVAL	8	/* running eval # */
783 /* # indicates env has valid jbuf (see unwind()) */
784 
785 /* struct env.flag values */
786 #define EF_BRKCONT_PASS	BIT(1)	/* set if E_LOOP must pass break/continue on */
787 #define EF_FAKE_SIGDIE	BIT(2)	/* hack to get info from unwind to quitenv */
788 
789 /* Do breaks/continues stop at env type e? */
790 #define STOP_BRKCONT(t)	((t) == E_NONE || (t) == E_PARSE || \
791 			    (t) == E_FUNC || (t) == E_INCL)
792 /* Do returns stop at env type e? */
793 #define STOP_RETURN(t)	((t) == E_FUNC || (t) == E_INCL)
794 
795 /* values for kshlongjmp(e->jbuf, i) */
796 /* note that i MUST NOT be zero */
797 #define LRETURN	1	/* return statement */
798 #define LEXIT	2	/* exit statement */
799 #define LERROR	3	/* errorf() called */
800 #define LLEAVE	4	/* untrappable exit/error */
801 #define LINTR	5	/* ^C noticed */
802 #define LBREAK	6	/* break statement */
803 #define LCONTIN	7	/* continue statement */
804 #define LSHELL	8	/* return to interactive shell() */
805 #define LAEXPR	9	/* error in arithmetic expression */
806 
807 /* sort of shell global state */
808 EXTERN pid_t procpid;		/* PID of executing process */
809 EXTERN int exstat;		/* exit status */
810 EXTERN int subst_exstat;	/* exit status of last $(..)/`..` */
811 EXTERN struct tbl *vp_pipest;	/* global PIPESTATUS array */
812 EXTERN short trap_exstat;	/* exit status before running a trap */
813 EXTERN uint8_t trap_nested;	/* running nested traps */
814 EXTERN uint8_t shell_flags[FNFLAGS];
815 EXTERN const char *kshname;	/* $0 */
816 EXTERN struct {
817 	uid_t kshuid_v;		/* real UID of shell */
818 	uid_t ksheuid_v;	/* effective UID of shell */
819 	gid_t kshgid_v;		/* real GID of shell */
820 	gid_t kshegid_v;	/* effective GID of shell */
821 	pid_t kshpgrp_v;	/* process group of shell */
822 	pid_t kshppid_v;	/* PID of parent of shell */
823 	pid_t kshpid_v;		/* $$, shell PID */
824 } rndsetupstate;
825 
826 #define kshpid		rndsetupstate.kshpid_v
827 #define kshpgrp		rndsetupstate.kshpgrp_v
828 #define kshuid		rndsetupstate.kshuid_v
829 #define ksheuid		rndsetupstate.ksheuid_v
830 #define kshgid		rndsetupstate.kshgid_v
831 #define kshegid		rndsetupstate.kshegid_v
832 #define kshppid		rndsetupstate.kshppid_v
833 
834 
835 /* option processing */
836 #define OF_CMDLINE	0x01	/* command line */
837 #define OF_SET		0x02	/* set builtin */
838 #define OF_SPECIAL	0x04	/* a special variable changing */
839 #define OF_INTERNAL	0x08	/* set internally by shell */
840 #define OF_FIRSTTIME	0x10	/* as early as possible, once */
841 #define OF_ANY		(OF_CMDLINE | OF_SET | OF_SPECIAL | OF_INTERNAL)
842 
843 /* null value for variable; comparison pointer for unset */
844 EXTERN char null[] E_INIT("");
845 
846 /* string pooling: do we rely on the compiler? */
847 #ifndef HAVE_STRING_POOLING
848 /* no, we use our own, saves quite some space */
849 #elif HAVE_STRING_POOLING == 2
850 /* “on demand” */
851 #ifdef __GNUC__
852 /* only for GCC 4 or later, older ones can get by without */
853 #if __GNUC__ < 4
854 #undef HAVE_STRING_POOLING
855 #endif
856 #else
857 /* not GCC, default to on */
858 #endif
859 #elif HAVE_STRING_POOLING == 0
860 /* default to on, unless explicitly set to 0 */
861 #undef HAVE_STRING_POOLING
862 #endif
863 
864 #ifndef HAVE_STRING_POOLING /* helpers for pooled strings */
865 EXTERN const char T4spaces[] E_INIT("    ");
866 #define T1space (Treal_sp2 + 5)
867 #define Tcolsp (Tf_sD_ + 2)
868 EXTERN const char TC_LEX1[] E_INIT("|&;<>() \t\n");
869 #define TC_IFSWS (TC_LEX1 + 7)
870 EXTERN const char TFCEDIT_dollaru[] E_INIT("${FCEDIT:-/bin/ed} $_");
871 #define Tspdollaru (TFCEDIT_dollaru + 18)
872 EXTERN const char Tsgdot[] E_INIT("*=.");
873 EXTERN const char Taugo[] E_INIT("augo");
874 EXTERN const char Tbracket[] E_INIT("[");
875 #define Tdot (Tsgdot + 2)
876 #define Talias (Tunalias + 2)
877 EXTERN const char Tbadnum[] E_INIT("bad number");
878 #define Tbadsubst (Tfg_badsubst + 10)
879 EXTERN const char Tbg[] E_INIT("bg");
880 EXTERN const char Tbad_bsize[] E_INIT("bad shf/buf/bsize");
881 #define Tbsize (Tbad_bsize + 12)
882 EXTERN const char Tbad_sig_ss[] E_INIT("%s: bad signal '%s'");
883 #define Tbad_sig_s (Tbad_sig_ss + 4)
884 EXTERN const char Tsgbreak[] E_INIT("*=break");
885 #define Tbreak (Tsgbreak + 2)
886 EXTERN const char T__builtin[] E_INIT("-\\builtin");
887 #define T_builtin (T__builtin + 1)
888 #define Tbuiltin (T__builtin + 2)
889 EXTERN const char Toomem[] E_INIT("can't allocate %zu data bytes");
890 EXTERN const char Tcant_cd[] E_INIT("restricted shell - can't cd");
891 EXTERN const char Tcant_find[] E_INIT("can't find");
892 EXTERN const char Tcant_open[] E_INIT("can't open");
893 #define Tbytes (Toomem + 24)
894 EXTERN const char Tbcat[] E_INIT("!cat");
895 #define Tcat (Tbcat + 1)
896 #define Tcd (Tcant_cd + 25)
897 #define T_command (T_funny_command + 9)
898 #define Tcommand (T_funny_command + 10)
899 EXTERN const char Tsgcontinue[] E_INIT("*=continue");
900 #define Tcontinue (Tsgcontinue + 2)
901 EXTERN const char Tcreate[] E_INIT("create");
902 EXTERN const char TELIF_unexpected[] E_INIT("TELIF unexpected");
903 EXTERN const char TEXECSHELL[] E_INIT("EXECSHELL");
904 EXTERN const char Tdsgexport[] E_INIT("^*=export");
905 #define Texport (Tdsgexport + 3)
906 #ifdef __OS2__
907 EXTERN const char Textproc[] E_INIT("extproc");
908 #endif
909 EXTERN const char Tfalse[] E_INIT("false");
910 EXTERN const char Tfg[] E_INIT("fg");
911 EXTERN const char Tfg_badsubst[] E_INIT("fileglob: bad substitution");
912 #define Tfile (Tfile_fd + 20)
913 EXTERN const char Tfile_fd[] E_INIT("function definition file");
914 EXTERN const char TFPATH[] E_INIT("FPATH");
915 EXTERN const char T_function[] E_INIT(" function");
916 #define Tfunction (T_function + 1)
917 EXTERN const char T_funny_command[] E_INIT("funny $()-command");
918 EXTERN const char Tgetopts[] E_INIT("getopts");
919 #define Thistory (Tnot_in_history + 7)
920 EXTERN const char Tintovfl[] E_INIT("integer overflow %zu %c %zu prevented");
921 EXTERN const char Tinvname[] E_INIT("%s: invalid %s name");
922 EXTERN const char Tjobs[] E_INIT("jobs");
923 EXTERN const char Tjob_not_started[] E_INIT("job not started");
924 EXTERN const char Tmksh[] E_INIT("mksh");
925 #define Tname (Tinvname + 15)
926 EXTERN const char Tno_args[] E_INIT("missing argument");
927 EXTERN const char Tno_OLDPWD[] E_INIT("no OLDPWD");
928 EXTERN const char Tnot_ident[] E_INIT("is not an identifier");
929 EXTERN const char Tnot_in_history[] E_INIT("not in history");
930 EXTERN const char Tnot_found_s[] E_INIT("%s not found");
931 #define Tnot_found (Tnot_found_s + 3)
932 #define Tnot_started (Tjob_not_started + 4)
933 #define TOLDPWD (Tno_OLDPWD + 3)
934 #define Topen (Tcant_open + 6)
935 #define TPATH (TFPATH + 1)
936 #define Tpv (TpVv + 1)
937 EXTERN const char TpVv[] E_INIT("Vpv");
938 #define TPWD (Tno_OLDPWD + 6)
939 #define Tread (Tshf_read + 4)
940 EXTERN const char Tdsgreadonly[] E_INIT("^*=readonly");
941 #define Treadonly (Tdsgreadonly + 3)
942 EXTERN const char Tredirection_dup[] E_INIT("can't finish (dup) redirection");
943 #define Tredirection (Tredirection_dup + 19)
944 #define Treal_sp1 (Treal_sp2 + 1)
945 EXTERN const char Treal_sp2[] E_INIT(" real ");
946 EXTERN const char Treq_arg[] E_INIT("requires an argument");
947 EXTERN const char Tselect[] E_INIT("select");
948 EXTERN const char Tsgset[] E_INIT("*=set");
949 #define Tset (Tf_parm + 18)
950 #define Tsh (Tmksh + 2)
951 #define TSHELL (TEXECSHELL + 4)
952 #define Tshell (Ttoo_many_files + 23)
953 EXTERN const char Tshf_read[] E_INIT("shf_read");
954 EXTERN const char Tshf_write[] E_INIT("shf_write");
955 EXTERN const char Tgsource[] E_INIT("=source");
956 #define Tsource (Tgsource + 1)
957 EXTERN const char Tj_suspend[] E_INIT("j_suspend");
958 #define Tsuspend (Tj_suspend + 2)
959 EXTERN const char Tsynerr[] E_INIT("syntax error");
960 EXTERN const char Ttime[] E_INIT("time");
961 EXTERN const char Ttoo_many_args[] E_INIT("too many arguments");
962 EXTERN const char Ttoo_many_files[] E_INIT("too many open files in shell");
963 EXTERN const char Ttrue[] E_INIT("true");
964 EXTERN const char Ttty_fd_dupof[] E_INIT("dup of tty fd");
965 #define Ttty_fd (Ttty_fd_dupof + 7)
966 EXTERN const char Tdgtypeset[] E_INIT("^=typeset");
967 #define Ttypeset (Tdgtypeset + 2)
968 #define Tugo (Taugo + 1)
969 EXTERN const char Tunalias[] E_INIT("unalias");
970 #define Tunexpected (TELIF_unexpected + 6)
971 EXTERN const char Tunexpected_type[] E_INIT("%s: unexpected %s type %d");
972 EXTERN const char Tunknown_option[] E_INIT("unknown option");
973 EXTERN const char Tunwind[] E_INIT("unwind");
974 #define Tuser_sp1 (Tuser_sp2 + 1)
975 EXTERN const char Tuser_sp2[] E_INIT(" user ");
976 #define Twrite (Tshf_write + 4)
977 EXTERN const char Tf__S[] E_INIT(" %S");
978 #define Tf__d (Tunexpected_type + 22)
979 EXTERN const char Tf__ss[] E_INIT(" %s%s");
980 #define Tf__sN (Tf_s_s_sN + 5)
981 EXTERN const char Tf_sSs[] E_INIT("%s/%s");
982 #define Tf_T (Tf_s_T + 3)
983 EXTERN const char Tf_dN[] E_INIT("%d\n");
984 EXTERN const char Tf_s_[] E_INIT("%s ");
985 EXTERN const char Tf_s_T[] E_INIT("%s %T");
986 EXTERN const char Tf_s_s_sN[] E_INIT("%s %s %s\n");
987 #define Tf_s_s (Tf_sD_s_s + 4)
988 #define Tf_s_sD_s (Tf_cant_ss_s + 6)
989 EXTERN const char Tf_optfoo[] E_INIT("%s%s-%c: %s");
990 EXTERN const char Tf_sD_[] E_INIT("%s: ");
991 EXTERN const char Tf_szs[] E_INIT("%s: %zd %s");
992 EXTERN const char Tf_parm[] E_INIT("%s: parameter not set");
993 EXTERN const char Tf_coproc[] E_INIT("-p: %s");
994 EXTERN const char Tf_cant_s[] E_INIT("%s: can't %s");
995 EXTERN const char Tf_cant_ss_s[] E_INIT("can't %s %s: %s");
996 EXTERN const char Tf_heredoc[] E_INIT("here document '%s' unclosed");
997 #if HAVE_MKNOD
998 EXTERN const char Tf_nonnum[] E_INIT("non-numeric %s %s '%s'");
999 #endif
1000 EXTERN const char Tf_S_[] E_INIT("%S ");
1001 #define Tf_S (Tf__S + 1)
1002 #define Tf_lu (Tf_toolarge + 17)
1003 EXTERN const char Tf_toolarge[] E_INIT("%s %s too large: %lu");
1004 EXTERN const char Tf_ldfailed[] E_INIT("%s %s(%d, %ld) failed: %s");
1005 #define Tf_ss (Tf_sss + 2)
1006 EXTERN const char Tf_sss[] E_INIT("%s%s%s");
1007 EXTERN const char Tf_sD_s_sD_s[] E_INIT("%s: %s %s: %s");
1008 EXTERN const char Tf_toomany[] E_INIT("too many %ss");
1009 EXTERN const char Tf_sd[] E_INIT("%s %d");
1010 #define Tf_s (Tf_temp + 28)
1011 EXTERN const char Tft_end[] E_INIT("%;");
1012 EXTERN const char Tft_R[] E_INIT("%R");
1013 #define Tf_d (Tunexpected_type + 23)
1014 EXTERN const char Tf_sD_s_qs[] E_INIT("%s: %s '%s'");
1015 EXTERN const char Tf_ro[] E_INIT("read-only: %s");
1016 EXTERN const char Tf_flags[] E_INIT("%s: flags 0x%X");
1017 EXTERN const char Tf_temp[] E_INIT("can't %s temporary file %s: %s");
1018 EXTERN const char Tf_ssfaileds[] E_INIT("%s: %s failed: %s");
1019 EXTERN const char Tf_sD_sD_s[] E_INIT("%s: %s: %s");
1020 EXTERN const char Tf__c_[] E_INIT("-%c ");
1021 EXTERN const char Tf_sD_s_s[] E_INIT("%s: %s %s");
1022 #define Tf_sN (Tf_s_s_sN + 6)
1023 #define Tf_sD_s (Tf_temp + 24)
1024 EXTERN const char T_devtty[] E_INIT("/dev/tty");
1025 #else /* helpers for string pooling */
1026 #define T4spaces "    "
1027 #define T1space " "
1028 #define Tcolsp ": "
1029 #define TC_LEX1 "|&;<>() \t\n"
1030 #define TC_IFSWS " \t\n"
1031 #define TFCEDIT_dollaru "${FCEDIT:-/bin/ed} $_"
1032 #define Tspdollaru " $_"
1033 #define Tsgdot "*=."
1034 #define Taugo "augo"
1035 #define Tbracket "["
1036 #define Tdot "."
1037 #define Talias "alias"
1038 #define Tbadnum "bad number"
1039 #define Tbadsubst "bad substitution"
1040 #define Tbg "bg"
1041 #define Tbad_bsize "bad shf/buf/bsize"
1042 #define Tbsize "bsize"
1043 #define Tbad_sig_ss "%s: bad signal '%s'"
1044 #define Tbad_sig_s "bad signal '%s'"
1045 #define Tsgbreak "*=break"
1046 #define Tbreak "break"
1047 #define T__builtin "-\\builtin"
1048 #define T_builtin "\\builtin"
1049 #define Tbuiltin "builtin"
1050 #define Toomem "can't allocate %zu data bytes"
1051 #define Tcant_cd "restricted shell - can't cd"
1052 #define Tcant_find "can't find"
1053 #define Tcant_open "can't open"
1054 #define Tbytes "bytes"
1055 #define Tbcat "!cat"
1056 #define Tcat "cat"
1057 #define Tcd "cd"
1058 #define T_command "-command"
1059 #define Tcommand "command"
1060 #define Tsgcontinue "*=continue"
1061 #define Tcontinue "continue"
1062 #define Tcreate "create"
1063 #define TELIF_unexpected "TELIF unexpected"
1064 #define TEXECSHELL "EXECSHELL"
1065 #define Tdsgexport "^*=export"
1066 #define Texport "export"
1067 #ifdef __OS2__
1068 #define Textproc "extproc"
1069 #endif
1070 #define Tfalse "false"
1071 #define Tfg "fg"
1072 #define Tfg_badsubst "fileglob: bad substitution"
1073 #define Tfile "file"
1074 #define Tfile_fd "function definition file"
1075 #define TFPATH "FPATH"
1076 #define T_function " function"
1077 #define Tfunction "function"
1078 #define T_funny_command "funny $()-command"
1079 #define Tgetopts "getopts"
1080 #define Thistory "history"
1081 #define Tintovfl "integer overflow %zu %c %zu prevented"
1082 #define Tinvname "%s: invalid %s name"
1083 #define Tjobs "jobs"
1084 #define Tjob_not_started "job not started"
1085 #define Tmksh "mksh"
1086 #define Tname "name"
1087 #define Tno_args "missing argument"
1088 #define Tno_OLDPWD "no OLDPWD"
1089 #define Tnot_ident "is not an identifier"
1090 #define Tnot_in_history "not in history"
1091 #define Tnot_found_s "%s not found"
1092 #define Tnot_found "not found"
1093 #define Tnot_started "not started"
1094 #define TOLDPWD "OLDPWD"
1095 #define Topen "open"
1096 #define TPATH "PATH"
1097 #define Tpv "pv"
1098 #define TpVv "Vpv"
1099 #define TPWD "PWD"
1100 #define Tread "read"
1101 #define Tdsgreadonly "^*=readonly"
1102 #define Treadonly "readonly"
1103 #define Tredirection_dup "can't finish (dup) redirection"
1104 #define Tredirection "redirection"
1105 #define Treal_sp1 "real "
1106 #define Treal_sp2 " real "
1107 #define Treq_arg "requires an argument"
1108 #define Tselect "select"
1109 #define Tsgset "*=set"
1110 #define Tset "set"
1111 #define Tsh "sh"
1112 #define TSHELL "SHELL"
1113 #define Tshell "shell"
1114 #define Tshf_read "shf_read"
1115 #define Tshf_write "shf_write"
1116 #define Tgsource "=source"
1117 #define Tsource "source"
1118 #define Tj_suspend "j_suspend"
1119 #define Tsuspend "suspend"
1120 #define Tsynerr "syntax error"
1121 #define Ttime "time"
1122 #define Ttoo_many_args "too many arguments"
1123 #define Ttoo_many_files "too many open files in shell"
1124 #define Ttrue "true"
1125 #define Ttty_fd_dupof "dup of tty fd"
1126 #define Ttty_fd "tty fd"
1127 #define Tdgtypeset "^=typeset"
1128 #define Ttypeset "typeset"
1129 #define Tugo "ugo"
1130 #define Tunalias "unalias"
1131 #define Tunexpected "unexpected"
1132 #define Tunexpected_type "%s: unexpected %s type %d"
1133 #define Tunknown_option "unknown option"
1134 #define Tunwind "unwind"
1135 #define Tuser_sp1 "user "
1136 #define Tuser_sp2 " user "
1137 #define Twrite "write"
1138 #define Tf__S " %S"
1139 #define Tf__d " %d"
1140 #define Tf__ss " %s%s"
1141 #define Tf__sN " %s\n"
1142 #define Tf_sSs "%s/%s"
1143 #define Tf_T "%T"
1144 #define Tf_dN "%d\n"
1145 #define Tf_s_ "%s "
1146 #define Tf_s_T "%s %T"
1147 #define Tf_s_s_sN "%s %s %s\n"
1148 #define Tf_s_s "%s %s"
1149 #define Tf_s_sD_s "%s %s: %s"
1150 #define Tf_optfoo "%s%s-%c: %s"
1151 #define Tf_sD_ "%s: "
1152 #define Tf_szs "%s: %zd %s"
1153 #define Tf_parm "%s: parameter not set"
1154 #define Tf_coproc "-p: %s"
1155 #define Tf_cant_s "%s: can't %s"
1156 #define Tf_cant_ss_s "can't %s %s: %s"
1157 #define Tf_heredoc "here document '%s' unclosed"
1158 #if HAVE_MKNOD
1159 #define Tf_nonnum "non-numeric %s %s '%s'"
1160 #endif
1161 #define Tf_S_ "%S "
1162 #define Tf_S "%S"
1163 #define Tf_lu "%lu"
1164 #define Tf_toolarge "%s %s too large: %lu"
1165 #define Tf_ldfailed "%s %s(%d, %ld) failed: %s"
1166 #define Tf_ss "%s%s"
1167 #define Tf_sss "%s%s%s"
1168 #define Tf_sD_s_sD_s "%s: %s %s: %s"
1169 #define Tf_toomany "too many %ss"
1170 #define Tf_sd "%s %d"
1171 #define Tf_s "%s"
1172 #define Tft_end "%;"
1173 #define Tft_R "%R"
1174 #define Tf_d "%d"
1175 #define Tf_sD_s_qs "%s: %s '%s'"
1176 #define Tf_ro "read-only: %s"
1177 #define Tf_flags "%s: flags 0x%X"
1178 #define Tf_temp "can't %s temporary file %s: %s"
1179 #define Tf_ssfaileds "%s: %s failed: %s"
1180 #define Tf_sD_sD_s "%s: %s: %s"
1181 #define Tf__c_ "-%c "
1182 #define Tf_sD_s_s "%s: %s %s"
1183 #define Tf_sN "%s\n"
1184 #define Tf_sD_s "%s: %s"
1185 #define T_devtty "/dev/tty"
1186 #endif /* end of string pooling */
1187 
1188 typedef uint8_t Temp_type;
1189 /* expanded heredoc */
1190 #define TT_HEREDOC_EXP	0
1191 /* temporary file used for history editing (fc -e) */
1192 #define TT_HIST_EDIT	1
1193 /* temporary file used during in-situ command substitution */
1194 #define TT_FUNSUB	2
1195 
1196 /* temp/heredoc files. The file is removed when the struct is freed. */
1197 struct temp {
1198 	struct temp *next;
1199 	struct shf *shf;
1200 	/* pid of process parsed here-doc */
1201 	pid_t pid;
1202 	Temp_type type;
1203 	/* actually longer: name (variable length) */
1204 	char tffn[3];
1205 };
1206 
1207 /*
1208  * stdio and our IO routines
1209  */
1210 
1211 #define shl_xtrace	(&shf_iob[0])	/* for set -x */
1212 #define shl_stdout	(&shf_iob[1])
1213 #define shl_out		(&shf_iob[2])
1214 #ifdef DF
1215 #define shl_dbg		(&shf_iob[3])	/* for DF() */
1216 #endif
1217 EXTERN bool shl_stdout_ok;
1218 
1219 /*
1220  * trap handlers
1221  */
1222 typedef struct trap {
1223 	const char *name;	/* short name */
1224 	const char *mess;	/* descriptive name */
1225 	char *trap;		/* trap command */
1226 	sig_t cursig;		/* current handler (valid if TF_ORIG_* set) */
1227 	sig_t shtrap;		/* shell signal handler */
1228 	int signal;		/* signal number */
1229 	int flags;		/* TF_* */
1230 	volatile sig_atomic_t set; /* trap pending */
1231 } Trap;
1232 
1233 /* values for Trap.flags */
1234 #define TF_SHELL_USES	BIT(0)	/* shell uses signal, user can't change */
1235 #define TF_USER_SET	BIT(1)	/* user has (tried to) set trap */
1236 #define TF_ORIG_IGN	BIT(2)	/* original action was SIG_IGN */
1237 #define TF_ORIG_DFL	BIT(3)	/* original action was SIG_DFL */
1238 #define TF_EXEC_IGN	BIT(4)	/* restore SIG_IGN just before exec */
1239 #define TF_EXEC_DFL	BIT(5)	/* restore SIG_DFL just before exec */
1240 #define TF_DFL_INTR	BIT(6)	/* when received, default action is LINTR */
1241 #define TF_TTY_INTR	BIT(7)	/* tty generated signal (see j_waitj) */
1242 #define TF_CHANGED	BIT(8)	/* used by runtrap() to detect trap changes */
1243 #define TF_FATAL	BIT(9)	/* causes termination if not trapped */
1244 
1245 /* values for setsig()/setexecsig() flags argument */
1246 #define SS_RESTORE_MASK	0x3	/* how to restore a signal before an exec() */
1247 #define SS_RESTORE_CURR	0	/* leave current handler in place */
1248 #define SS_RESTORE_ORIG	1	/* restore original handler */
1249 #define SS_RESTORE_DFL	2	/* restore to SIG_DFL */
1250 #define SS_RESTORE_IGN	3	/* restore to SIG_IGN */
1251 #define SS_FORCE	BIT(3)	/* set signal even if original signal ignored */
1252 #define SS_USER		BIT(4)	/* user is doing the set (ie, trap command) */
1253 #define SS_SHTRAP	BIT(5)	/* trap for internal use (ALRM, CHLD, WINCH) */
1254 
1255 #define ksh_SIGEXIT 0		/* for trap EXIT */
1256 #define ksh_SIGERR  ksh_NSIG	/* for trap ERR */
1257 
1258 EXTERN volatile sig_atomic_t trap;	/* traps pending? */
1259 EXTERN volatile sig_atomic_t intrsig;	/* pending trap interrupts command */
1260 EXTERN volatile sig_atomic_t fatal_trap; /* received a fatal signal */
1261 extern Trap sigtraps[ksh_NSIG + 1];
1262 
1263 /* got_winch = 1 when we need to re-adjust the window size */
1264 #ifdef SIGWINCH
1265 EXTERN volatile sig_atomic_t got_winch E_INIT(1);
1266 #else
1267 #define got_winch	true
1268 #endif
1269 
1270 /*
1271  * TMOUT support
1272  */
1273 /* values for ksh_tmout_state */
1274 enum tmout_enum {
1275 	TMOUT_EXECUTING = 0,	/* executing commands */
1276 	TMOUT_READING,		/* waiting for input */
1277 	TMOUT_LEAVING		/* have timed out */
1278 };
1279 EXTERN unsigned int ksh_tmout;
1280 EXTERN enum tmout_enum ksh_tmout_state E_INIT(TMOUT_EXECUTING);
1281 
1282 /* For "You have stopped jobs" message */
1283 EXTERN bool really_exit;
1284 
1285 /*
1286  * fast character classes
1287  */
1288 #define C_ALPHX	 BIT(0)		/* A-Za-z_ */
1289 #define C_DIGIT	 BIT(1)		/* 0-9 */
1290 #define C_LEX1	 BIT(2)		/* \t \n\0|&;<>() */
1291 #define C_VAR1	 BIT(3)		/* *@#!$-? */
1292 #define C_IFSWS	 BIT(4)		/* \t \n (IFS white space) */
1293 #define C_SUBOP1 BIT(5)		/* "=-+?" */
1294 #define C_QUOTE	 BIT(6)		/* \t\n "#$&'()*;<=>?[\]`| (needing quoting) */
1295 #define C_IFS	 BIT(7)		/* $IFS */
1296 
1297 extern unsigned char chtypes[];
1298 
1299 #define ctype(c, t)	tobool(chtypes[(unsigned char)(c)] & (t))
1300 #define ord(c)		((int)(unsigned char)(c))
1301 #define ksh_issubop2(c)	tobool((c) == ord('#') || (c) == ord('%'))
1302 #define ksh_isalias(c)	(ctype((c), C_ALPHX | C_DIGIT) || (c) == ord('!') || \
1303 			    (c) == ord('%') || (c) == ord(',') || \
1304 			    (c) == ord('@') || (c) == ord('-'))
1305 #define ksh_isalpha(c)	(ctype((c), C_ALPHX) && (c) != ord('_'))
1306 #define ksh_isalphx(c)	ctype((c), C_ALPHX)
1307 #define ksh_isalnux(c)	ctype((c), C_ALPHX | C_DIGIT)
1308 #define ksh_isdigit(c)	ctype((c), C_DIGIT)
1309 #define ksh_islower(c)	(((c) >= 'a') && ((c) <= 'z'))
1310 #define ksh_isupper(c)	(((c) >= 'A') && ((c) <= 'Z'))
1311 #define ksh_tolower(c)	(ksh_isupper(c) ? (c) - 'A' + 'a' : (c))
1312 #define ksh_toupper(c)	(ksh_islower(c) ? (c) - 'a' + 'A' : (c))
1313 #define ksh_isdash(s)	(((s)[0] == '-') && ((s)[1] == '\0'))
1314 #define ksh_isspace(c)	((((c) >= 0x09) && ((c) <= 0x0D)) || ((c) == 0x20))
1315 #define ksh_eq(c,u,l)	(((c) | 0x20) == (l))
1316 #define ksh_numdig(c)	((c) - ord('0'))
1317 #define ksh_numuc(c)	((c) - ord('A'))
1318 #define ksh_numlc(c)	((c) - ord('a'))
1319 
1320 EXTERN int ifs0 E_INIT(' ');	/* for "$*" */
1321 
1322 /* Argument parsing for built-in commands and getopts command */
1323 
1324 /* Values for Getopt.flags */
1325 #define GF_ERROR	BIT(0)	/* call errorf() if there is an error */
1326 #define GF_PLUSOPT	BIT(1)	/* allow +c as an option */
1327 #define GF_NONAME	BIT(2)	/* don't print argv[0] in errors */
1328 
1329 /* Values for Getopt.info */
1330 #define GI_MINUS	BIT(0)	/* an option started with -... */
1331 #define GI_PLUS		BIT(1)	/* an option started with +... */
1332 #define GI_MINUSMINUS	BIT(2)	/* arguments were ended with -- */
1333 
1334 /* in case some OS defines these */
1335 #undef optarg
1336 #undef optind
1337 
1338 typedef struct {
1339 	const char *optarg;
1340 	int optind;
1341 	int uoptind;		/* what user sees in $OPTIND */
1342 	int flags;		/* see GF_* */
1343 	int info;		/* see GI_* */
1344 	unsigned int p;		/* 0 or index into argv[optind - 1] */
1345 	char buf[2];		/* for bad option OPTARG value */
1346 } Getopt;
1347 
1348 EXTERN Getopt builtin_opt;	/* for shell builtin commands */
1349 EXTERN Getopt user_opt;		/* parsing state for getopts builtin command */
1350 
1351 /* This for co-processes */
1352 
1353 /* something that won't (realisticly) wrap */
1354 typedef int Coproc_id;
1355 
1356 struct coproc {
1357 	void *job;	/* 0 or job of co-process using input pipe */
1358 	int read;	/* pipe from co-process's stdout */
1359 	int readw;	/* other side of read (saved temporarily) */
1360 	int write;	/* pipe to co-process's stdin */
1361 	int njobs;	/* number of live jobs using output pipe */
1362 	Coproc_id id;	/* id of current output pipe */
1363 };
1364 EXTERN struct coproc coproc;
1365 
1366 #ifndef MKSH_NOPROSPECTOFWORK
1367 /* used in jobs.c and by coprocess stuff in exec.c and select() calls */
1368 EXTERN sigset_t		sm_default, sm_sigchld;
1369 #endif
1370 
1371 /* name of called builtin function (used by error functions) */
1372 EXTERN const char *builtin_argv0;
1373 /* is called builtin a POSIX special builtin? (error functions only) */
1374 EXTERN bool builtin_spec;
1375 
1376 /* current working directory */
1377 EXTERN char	*current_wd;
1378 
1379 /* input line size */
1380 #ifdef MKSH_SMALL
1381 #define LINE		(4096 - ALLOC_OVERHEAD)
1382 #else
1383 #define LINE		(16384 - ALLOC_OVERHEAD)
1384 #endif
1385 /* columns and lines of the tty */
1386 EXTERN mksh_ari_t x_cols E_INIT(80);
1387 EXTERN mksh_ari_t x_lins E_INIT(24);
1388 
1389 
1390 /* Determine the location of the system (common) profile */
1391 
1392 #ifndef MKSH_DEFAULT_PROFILEDIR
1393 #define MKSH_DEFAULT_PROFILEDIR	MKSH_UNIXROOT "/etc"
1394 #endif
1395 
1396 #define MKSH_SYSTEM_PROFILE	MKSH_DEFAULT_PROFILEDIR "/profile"
1397 #define MKSH_SUID_PROFILE	MKSH_DEFAULT_PROFILEDIR "/suid_profile"
1398 
1399 
1400 /* Used by v_evaluate() and setstr() to control action when error occurs */
1401 #define KSH_UNWIND_ERROR	0	/* unwind the stack (kshlongjmp) */
1402 #define KSH_RETURN_ERROR	1	/* return 1/0 for success/failure */
1403 
1404 /*
1405  * Shell file I/O routines
1406  */
1407 
1408 #define SHF_BSIZE		512
1409 
1410 #define shf_fileno(shf)		((shf)->fd)
1411 #define shf_setfileno(shf,nfd)	((shf)->fd = (nfd))
1412 #define shf_getc_i(shf)		((shf)->rnleft > 0 ? \
1413 				    (shf)->rnleft--, *(shf)->rp++ : \
1414 				    shf_getchar(shf))
1415 #define shf_putc_i(c, shf)	((shf)->wnleft == 0 ? \
1416 				    shf_putchar((uint8_t)(c), (shf)) : \
1417 				    ((shf)->wnleft--, *(shf)->wp++ = (c)))
1418 #define shf_eof(shf)		((shf)->flags & SHF_EOF)
1419 #define shf_error(shf)		((shf)->flags & SHF_ERROR)
1420 #define shf_errno(shf)		((shf)->errnosv)
1421 #define shf_clearerr(shf)	((shf)->flags &= ~(SHF_EOF | SHF_ERROR))
1422 
1423 /* Flags passed to shf_*open() */
1424 #define SHF_RD		0x0001
1425 #define SHF_WR		0x0002
1426 #define SHF_RDWR	(SHF_RD|SHF_WR)
1427 #define SHF_ACCMODE	0x0003		/* mask */
1428 #define SHF_GETFL	0x0004		/* use fcntl() to figure RD/WR flags */
1429 #define SHF_UNBUF	0x0008		/* unbuffered I/O */
1430 #define SHF_CLEXEC	0x0010		/* set close on exec flag */
1431 #define SHF_MAPHI	0x0020		/* make fd > FDBASE (and close orig)
1432 					 * (shf_open() only) */
1433 #define SHF_DYNAMIC	0x0040		/* string: increase buffer as needed */
1434 #define SHF_INTERRUPT	0x0080		/* EINTR in read/write causes error */
1435 /* Flags used internally */
1436 #define SHF_STRING	0x0100		/* a string, not a file */
1437 #define SHF_ALLOCS	0x0200		/* shf and shf->buf were alloc()ed */
1438 #define SHF_ALLOCB	0x0400		/* shf->buf was alloc()ed */
1439 #define SHF_ERROR	0x0800		/* read()/write() error */
1440 #define SHF_EOF		0x1000		/* read eof (sticky) */
1441 #define SHF_READING	0x2000		/* currently reading: rnleft,rp valid */
1442 #define SHF_WRITING	0x4000		/* currently writing: wnleft,wp valid */
1443 
1444 
1445 struct shf {
1446 	Area *areap;		/* area shf/buf were allocated in */
1447 	unsigned char *rp;	/* read: current position in buffer */
1448 	unsigned char *wp;	/* write: current position in buffer */
1449 	unsigned char *buf;	/* buffer */
1450 	ssize_t bsize;		/* actual size of buf */
1451 	ssize_t rbsize;		/* size of buffer (1 if SHF_UNBUF) */
1452 	ssize_t rnleft;		/* read: how much data left in buffer */
1453 	ssize_t wbsize;		/* size of buffer (0 if SHF_UNBUF) */
1454 	ssize_t wnleft;		/* write: how much space left in buffer */
1455 	int flags;		/* see SHF_* */
1456 	int fd;			/* file descriptor */
1457 	int errnosv;		/* saved value of errno after error */
1458 };
1459 
1460 extern struct shf shf_iob[];
1461 
1462 struct table {
1463 	Area *areap;		/* area to allocate entries */
1464 	struct tbl **tbls;	/* hashed table items */
1465 	size_t nfree;		/* free table entries */
1466 	uint8_t tshift;		/* table size (2^tshift) */
1467 };
1468 
1469 /* table item */
1470 struct tbl {
1471 	/* Area to allocate from */
1472 	Area *areap;
1473 	/* value */
1474 	union {
1475 		char *s;			/* string */
1476 		mksh_ari_t i;			/* integer */
1477 		mksh_uari_t u;			/* unsigned integer */
1478 		int (*f)(const char **);	/* built-in command */
1479 		struct op *t;			/* "function" tree */
1480 	} val;
1481 	union {
1482 		struct tbl *array;	/* array values */
1483 		const char *fpath;	/* temporary path to undef function */
1484 	} u;
1485 	union {
1486 		int field;		/* field with for -L/-R/-Z */
1487 		int errnov;		/* CEXEC/CTALIAS */
1488 	} u2;
1489 	union {
1490 		uint32_t hval;		/* hash(name) */
1491 		uint32_t index;		/* index for an array */
1492 	} ua;
1493 	/*
1494 	 * command type (see below), base (if INTEGER),
1495 	 * offset from val.s of value (if EXPORT)
1496 	 */
1497 	int type;
1498 	/* flags (see below) */
1499 	uint32_t flag;
1500 
1501 	/* actually longer: name (variable length) */
1502 	char name[4];
1503 };
1504 
1505 EXTERN struct tbl *vtemp;
1506 /* set by isglobal(), global() and local() */
1507 EXTERN bool last_lookup_was_array;
1508 
1509 /* common flag bits */
1510 #define ALLOC		BIT(0)	/* val.s has been allocated */
1511 #define DEFINED		BIT(1)	/* is defined in block */
1512 #define ISSET		BIT(2)	/* has value, vp->val.[si] */
1513 #define EXPORT		BIT(3)	/* exported variable/function */
1514 #define TRACE		BIT(4)	/* var: user flagged, func: execution tracing */
1515 /* (start non-common flags at 8) */
1516 /* flag bits used for variables */
1517 #define SPECIAL		BIT(8)	/* PATH, IFS, SECONDS, etc */
1518 #define INTEGER		BIT(9)	/* val.i contains integer value */
1519 #define RDONLY		BIT(10)	/* read-only variable */
1520 #define LOCAL		BIT(11)	/* for local typeset() */
1521 #define ARRAY		BIT(13)	/* array */
1522 #define LJUST		BIT(14)	/* left justify */
1523 #define RJUST		BIT(15)	/* right justify */
1524 #define ZEROFIL		BIT(16)	/* 0 filled if RJUSTIFY, strip 0s if LJUSTIFY */
1525 #define LCASEV		BIT(17)	/* convert to lower case */
1526 #define UCASEV_AL	BIT(18) /* convert to upper case / autoload function */
1527 #define INT_U		BIT(19)	/* unsigned integer */
1528 #define INT_L		BIT(20)	/* long integer (no-op but used as magic) */
1529 #define IMPORT		BIT(21)	/* flag to typeset(): no arrays, must have = */
1530 #define LOCAL_COPY	BIT(22)	/* with LOCAL - copy attrs from existing var */
1531 #define EXPRINEVAL	BIT(23)	/* contents currently being evaluated */
1532 #define EXPRLVALUE	BIT(24)	/* useable as lvalue (temp flag) */
1533 #define AINDEX		BIT(25) /* array index >0 = ua.index filled in */
1534 #define ASSOC		BIT(26) /* ARRAY ? associative : reference */
1535 /* flag bits used for taliases/builtins/aliases/keywords/functions */
1536 #define KEEPASN		BIT(8)	/* keep command assignments (eg, var=x cmd) */
1537 #define FINUSE		BIT(9)	/* function being executed */
1538 #define FDELETE		BIT(10)	/* function deleted while it was executing */
1539 #define FKSH		BIT(11)	/* function defined with function x (vs x()) */
1540 #define SPEC_BI		BIT(12)	/* a POSIX special builtin */
1541 #define LOWER_BI	BIT(13)	/* (with LOW_BI) override even w/o flags */
1542 #define LOW_BI		BIT(14)	/* external utility overrides built-in one */
1543 #define DECL_UTIL	BIT(15)	/* is declaration utility */
1544 #define DECL_FWDR	BIT(16) /* is declaration utility forwarder */
1545 
1546 /*
1547  * Attributes that can be set by the user (used to decide if an unset
1548  * param should be repoted by set/typeset). Does not include ARRAY or
1549  * LOCAL.
1550  */
1551 #define USERATTRIB	(EXPORT|INTEGER|RDONLY|LJUST|RJUST|ZEROFIL|\
1552 			    LCASEV|UCASEV_AL|INT_U|INT_L)
1553 
1554 #define arrayindex(vp)	((unsigned long)((vp)->flag & AINDEX ? \
1555 			    (vp)->ua.index : 0))
1556 
1557 enum namerefflag {
1558 	SRF_NOP,
1559 	SRF_ENABLE,
1560 	SRF_DISABLE
1561 };
1562 
1563 /* command types */
1564 #define CNONE		0	/* undefined */
1565 #define CSHELL		1	/* built-in */
1566 #define CFUNC		2	/* function */
1567 #define CEXEC		4	/* executable command */
1568 #define CALIAS		5	/* alias */
1569 #define CKEYWD		6	/* keyword */
1570 #define CTALIAS		7	/* tracked alias */
1571 
1572 /* Flags for findcom()/comexec() */
1573 #define FC_SPECBI	BIT(0)	/* special builtin */
1574 #define FC_FUNC		BIT(1)	/* function */
1575 #define FC_NORMBI	BIT(2)	/* not special builtin */
1576 #define FC_BI		(FC_SPECBI | FC_NORMBI)
1577 #define FC_PATH		BIT(3)	/* do path search */
1578 #define FC_DEFPATH	BIT(4)	/* use default path in path search */
1579 #define FC_WHENCE	BIT(5)	/* for use by command and whence */
1580 
1581 #define AF_ARGV_ALLOC	0x1	/* argv[] array allocated */
1582 #define AF_ARGS_ALLOCED	0x2	/* argument strings allocated */
1583 #define AI_ARGV(a, i)	((i) == 0 ? (a).argv[0] : (a).argv[(i) - (a).skip])
1584 #define AI_ARGC(a)	((a).ai_argc - (a).skip)
1585 
1586 /* Argument info. Used for $#, $* for shell, functions, includes, etc. */
1587 struct arg_info {
1588 	const char **argv;
1589 	int flags;	/* AF_* */
1590 	int ai_argc;
1591 	int skip;	/* first arg is argv[0], second is argv[1 + skip] */
1592 };
1593 
1594 /*
1595  * activation record for function blocks
1596  */
1597 struct block {
1598 	Area area;		/* area to allocate things */
1599 	const char **argv;
1600 	char *error;		/* error handler */
1601 	char *exit;		/* exit handler */
1602 	struct block *next;	/* enclosing block */
1603 	struct table vars;	/* local variables */
1604 	struct table funs;	/* local functions */
1605 	Getopt getopts_state;
1606 	int argc;
1607 	int flags;		/* see BF_* */
1608 };
1609 
1610 /* Values for struct block.flags */
1611 #define BF_DOGETOPTS	BIT(0)	/* save/restore getopts state */
1612 #define BF_STOPENV	BIT(1)	/* do not export further */
1613 
1614 /*
1615  * Used by ktwalk() and ktnext() routines.
1616  */
1617 struct tstate {
1618 	struct tbl **next;
1619 	ssize_t left;
1620 };
1621 
1622 EXTERN struct table taliases;	/* tracked aliases */
1623 EXTERN struct table builtins;	/* built-in commands */
1624 EXTERN struct table aliases;	/* aliases */
1625 EXTERN struct table keywords;	/* keywords */
1626 #ifndef MKSH_NOPWNAM
1627 EXTERN struct table homedirs;	/* homedir() cache */
1628 #endif
1629 
1630 struct builtin {
1631 	const char *name;
1632 	int (*func)(const char **);
1633 };
1634 
1635 extern const struct builtin mkshbuiltins[];
1636 
1637 /* values for set_prompt() */
1638 #define PS1	0	/* command */
1639 #define PS2	1	/* command continuation */
1640 
1641 EXTERN char *path;		/* copy of either PATH or def_path */
1642 EXTERN const char *def_path;	/* path to use if PATH not set */
1643 EXTERN char *tmpdir;		/* TMPDIR value */
1644 EXTERN const char *prompt;
1645 EXTERN uint8_t cur_prompt;	/* PS1 or PS2 */
1646 EXTERN int current_lineno;	/* LINENO value */
1647 
1648 /*
1649  * Description of a command or an operation on commands.
1650  */
1651 struct op {
1652 	const char **args;		/* arguments to a command */
1653 	char **vars;			/* variable assignments */
1654 	struct ioword **ioact;		/* IO actions (eg, < > >>) */
1655 	struct op *left, *right;	/* descendents */
1656 	char *str;			/* word for case; identifier for for,
1657 					 * select, and functions;
1658 					 * path to execute for TEXEC;
1659 					 * time hook for TCOM.
1660 					 */
1661 	int lineno;			/* TCOM/TFUNC: LINENO for this */
1662 	short type;			/* operation type, see below */
1663 	/* WARNING: newtp(), tcopy() use evalflags = 0 to clear union */
1664 	union {
1665 		/* TCOM: arg expansion eval() flags */
1666 		short evalflags;
1667 		/* TFUNC: function x (vs x()) */
1668 		short ksh_func;
1669 		/* TPAT: termination character */
1670 		char charflag;
1671 	} u;
1672 };
1673 
1674 /* Tree.type values */
1675 #define TEOF		0
1676 #define TCOM		1	/* command */
1677 #define TPAREN		2	/* (c-list) */
1678 #define TPIPE		3	/* a | b */
1679 #define TLIST		4	/* a ; b */
1680 #define TOR		5	/* || */
1681 #define TAND		6	/* && */
1682 #define TBANG		7	/* ! */
1683 #define TDBRACKET	8	/* [[ .. ]] */
1684 #define TFOR		9
1685 #define TSELECT		10
1686 #define TCASE		11
1687 #define TIF		12
1688 #define TWHILE		13
1689 #define TUNTIL		14
1690 #define TELIF		15
1691 #define TPAT		16	/* pattern in case */
1692 #define TBRACE		17	/* {c-list} */
1693 #define TASYNC		18	/* c & */
1694 #define TFUNCT		19	/* function name { command; } */
1695 #define TTIME		20	/* time pipeline */
1696 #define TEXEC		21	/* fork/exec eval'd TCOM */
1697 #define TCOPROC		22	/* coprocess |& */
1698 
1699 /*
1700  * prefix codes for words in command tree
1701  */
1702 #define EOS	0	/* end of string */
1703 #define CHAR	1	/* unquoted character */
1704 #define QCHAR	2	/* quoted character */
1705 #define COMSUB	3	/* $() substitution (0 terminated) */
1706 #define EXPRSUB	4	/* $(()) substitution (0 terminated) */
1707 #define OQUOTE	5	/* opening " or ' */
1708 #define CQUOTE	6	/* closing " or ' */
1709 #define OSUBST	7	/* opening ${ subst (followed by { or X) */
1710 #define CSUBST	8	/* closing } of above (followed by } or X) */
1711 #define OPAT	9	/* open pattern: *(, @(, etc. */
1712 #define SPAT	10	/* separate pattern: | */
1713 #define CPAT	11	/* close pattern: ) */
1714 #define ADELIM	12	/* arbitrary delimiter: ${foo:2:3} ${foo/bar/baz} */
1715 #define FUNSUB	14	/* ${ foo;} substitution (NUL terminated) */
1716 #define VALSUB	15	/* ${|foo;} substitution (NUL terminated) */
1717 #define COMASUB	16	/* `…` substitution (COMSUB but expand aliases) */
1718 #define FUNASUB	17	/* function substitution but expand aliases */
1719 
1720 /*
1721  * IO redirection
1722  */
1723 struct ioword {
1724 	char *ioname;		/* filename (unused if heredoc) */
1725 	char *delim;		/* delimiter for <<, <<- */
1726 	char *heredoc;		/* content of heredoc */
1727 	unsigned short ioflag;	/* action (below) */
1728 	short unit;		/* unit (fd) affected */
1729 };
1730 
1731 /* ioword.flag - type of redirection */
1732 #define IOTYPE		0xF	/* type: bits 0:3 */
1733 #define IOREAD		0x1	/* < */
1734 #define IOWRITE		0x2	/* > */
1735 #define IORDWR		0x3	/* <>: todo */
1736 #define IOHERE		0x4	/* << (here file) */
1737 #define IOCAT		0x5	/* >> */
1738 #define IODUP		0x6	/* <&/>& */
1739 #define IOEVAL		BIT(4)	/* expand in << */
1740 #define IOSKIP		BIT(5)	/* <<-, skip ^\t* */
1741 #define IOCLOB		BIT(6)	/* >|, override -o noclobber */
1742 #define IORDUP		BIT(7)	/* x<&y (as opposed to x>&y) */
1743 #define IONAMEXP	BIT(8)	/* name has been expanded */
1744 #define IOBASH		BIT(9)	/* &> etc. */
1745 #define IOHERESTR	BIT(10)	/* <<< (here string) */
1746 #define IONDELIM	BIT(11)	/* null delimiter (<<) */
1747 
1748 /* execute/exchild flags */
1749 #define XEXEC	BIT(0)		/* execute without forking */
1750 #define XFORK	BIT(1)		/* fork before executing */
1751 #define XBGND	BIT(2)		/* command & */
1752 #define XPIPEI	BIT(3)		/* input is pipe */
1753 #define XPIPEO	BIT(4)		/* output is pipe */
1754 #define XXCOM	BIT(5)		/* `...` command */
1755 #define XPCLOSE	BIT(6)		/* exchild: close close_fd in parent */
1756 #define XCCLOSE	BIT(7)		/* exchild: close close_fd in child */
1757 #define XERROK	BIT(8)		/* non-zero exit ok (for set -e) */
1758 #define XCOPROC BIT(9)		/* starting a co-process */
1759 #define XTIME	BIT(10)		/* timing TCOM command */
1760 #define XPIPEST	BIT(11)		/* want PIPESTATUS */
1761 
1762 /*
1763  * flags to control expansion of words (assumed by t->evalflags to fit
1764  * in a short)
1765  */
1766 #define DOBLANK	BIT(0)		/* perform blank interpretation */
1767 #define DOGLOB	BIT(1)		/* expand [?* */
1768 #define DOPAT	BIT(2)		/* quote *?[ */
1769 #define DOTILDE	BIT(3)		/* normal ~ expansion (first char) */
1770 #define DONTRUNCOMMAND BIT(4)	/* do not run $(command) things */
1771 #define DOASNTILDE BIT(5)	/* assignment ~ expansion (after =, :) */
1772 #define DOBRACE BIT(6)		/* used by expand(): do brace expansion */
1773 #define DOMAGIC BIT(7)		/* used by expand(): string contains MAGIC */
1774 #define DOTEMP	BIT(8)		/* dito: in word part of ${..[%#=?]..} */
1775 #define DOVACHECK BIT(9)	/* var assign check (for typeset, set, etc) */
1776 #define DOMARKDIRS BIT(10)	/* force markdirs behaviour */
1777 #define DOTCOMEXEC BIT(11)	/* not an eval flag, used by sh -c hack */
1778 #define DOSCALAR BIT(12)	/* change field handling to non-list context */
1779 #define DOHEREDOC BIT(13)	/* change scalar handling to heredoc body */
1780 #define DOHERESTR BIT(14)	/* append a newline char */
1781 
1782 #define X_EXTRA	20	/* this many extra bytes in X string */
1783 
1784 typedef struct XString {
1785 	/* beginning of string */
1786 	char *beg;
1787 	/* length of allocated area, minus safety margin */
1788 	size_t len;
1789 	/* end of string */
1790 	char *end;
1791 	/* memory area used */
1792 	Area *areap;
1793 } XString;
1794 
1795 /* initialise expandable string */
1796 #define XinitN(xs, length, area) do {				\
1797 	(xs).len = (length);					\
1798 	(xs).areap = (area);					\
1799 	(xs).beg = alloc((xs).len + X_EXTRA, (xs).areap);	\
1800 	(xs).end = (xs).beg + (xs).len;				\
1801 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
1802 #define Xinit(xs, xp, length, area) do {			\
1803 	XinitN((xs), (length), (area));				\
1804 	(xp) = (xs).beg;					\
1805 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
1806 
1807 /* stuff char into string */
1808 #define Xput(xs, xp, c)	(*xp++ = (c))
1809 
1810 /* check if there are at least n bytes left */
1811 #define XcheckN(xs, xp, n) do {					\
1812 	ssize_t more = ((xp) + (n)) - (xs).end;			\
1813 	if (more > 0)						\
1814 		(xp) = Xcheck_grow(&(xs), (xp), (size_t)more);	\
1815 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
1816 
1817 /* check for overflow, expand string */
1818 #define Xcheck(xs, xp)	XcheckN((xs), (xp), 1)
1819 
1820 /* free string */
1821 #define Xfree(xs, xp)	afree((xs).beg, (xs).areap)
1822 
1823 /* close, return string */
1824 #define Xclose(xs, xp)	aresize((xs).beg, (xp) - (xs).beg, (xs).areap)
1825 
1826 /* beginning of string */
1827 #define Xstring(xs, xp)	((xs).beg)
1828 
1829 #define Xnleft(xs, xp)	((xs).end - (xp))	/* may be less than 0 */
1830 #define Xlength(xs, xp)	((xp) - (xs).beg)
1831 #define Xsize(xs, xp)	((xs).end - (xs).beg)
1832 #define Xsavepos(xs, xp)	((xp) - (xs).beg)
1833 #define Xrestpos(xs, xp, n)	((xs).beg + (n))
1834 
1835 char *Xcheck_grow(XString *, const char *, size_t);
1836 
1837 /*
1838  * expandable vector of generic pointers
1839  */
1840 
1841 typedef struct {
1842 	/* beginning of allocated area */
1843 	void **beg;
1844 	/* currently used number of entries */
1845 	size_t len;
1846 	/* allocated number of entries */
1847 	size_t siz;
1848 } XPtrV;
1849 
1850 #define XPinit(x, n)	do {					\
1851 	(x).siz = (n);						\
1852 	(x).len = 0;						\
1853 	(x).beg = alloc2((x).siz, sizeof(void *), ATEMP);	\
1854 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)					\
1855 
1856 #define XPput(x, p)	do {					\
1857 	if ((x).len == (x).siz) {				\
1858 		(x).beg = aresize2((x).beg, (x).siz,		\
1859 		    2 * sizeof(void *), ATEMP);			\
1860 		(x).siz <<= 1;					\
1861 	}							\
1862 	(x).beg[(x).len++] = (p);				\
1863 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
1864 
1865 #define XPptrv(x)	((x).beg)
1866 #define XPsize(x)	((x).len)
1867 #define XPclose(x)	aresize2((x).beg, XPsize(x), sizeof(void *), ATEMP)
1868 #define XPfree(x)	afree((x).beg, ATEMP)
1869 
1870 /* for print_columns */
1871 
1872 struct columnise_opts {
1873 	struct shf *shf;
1874 	char linesep;
1875 	bool do_last;
1876 	bool prefcol;
1877 };
1878 
1879 /*
1880  * Lexer internals
1881  */
1882 
1883 typedef struct source Source;
1884 struct source {
1885 	/* input buffer */
1886 	XString xs;
1887 	/* memory area, also checked in reclaim() */
1888 	Area *areap;
1889 	/* stacked source */
1890 	Source *next;
1891 	/* input pointer */
1892 	const char *str;
1893 	/* start of current buffer */
1894 	const char *start;
1895 	/* input file name */
1896 	const char *file;
1897 	/* extra data */
1898 	union {
1899 		/* string[] */
1900 		const char **strv;
1901 		/* shell file */
1902 		struct shf *shf;
1903 		/* alias (SF_HASALIAS) */
1904 		struct tbl *tblp;
1905 		/* (also for SREREAD) */
1906 		char *freeme;
1907 	} u;
1908 	/* flags */
1909 	int flags;
1910 	/* input type */
1911 	int type;
1912 	/* line number */
1913 	int line;
1914 	/* line the error occurred on (0 if not set) */
1915 	int errline;
1916 	/* buffer for ungetsc() (SREREAD) and alias (SALIAS) */
1917 	char ugbuf[2];
1918 };
1919 
1920 /* Source.type values */
1921 #define SEOF		0	/* input EOF */
1922 #define SFILE		1	/* file input */
1923 #define SSTDIN		2	/* read stdin */
1924 #define SSTRING		3	/* string */
1925 #define SWSTR		4	/* string without \n */
1926 #define SWORDS		5	/* string[] */
1927 #define SWORDSEP	6	/* string[] separator */
1928 #define SALIAS		7	/* alias expansion */
1929 #define SREREAD		8	/* read ahead to be re-scanned */
1930 #define SSTRINGCMDLINE	9	/* string from "mksh -c ..." */
1931 
1932 /* Source.flags values */
1933 #define SF_ECHO		BIT(0)	/* echo input to shlout */
1934 #define SF_ALIAS	BIT(1)	/* faking space at end of alias */
1935 #define SF_ALIASEND	BIT(2)	/* faking space at end of alias */
1936 #define SF_TTY		BIT(3)	/* type == SSTDIN & it is a tty */
1937 #define SF_HASALIAS	BIT(4)	/* u.tblp valid (SALIAS, SEOF) */
1938 #define SF_MAYEXEC	BIT(5)	/* special sh -c optimisation hack */
1939 
1940 typedef union {
1941 	int i;
1942 	char *cp;
1943 	char **wp;
1944 	struct op *o;
1945 	struct ioword *iop;
1946 } YYSTYPE;
1947 
1948 /* If something is added here, add it to tokentab[] in syn.c as well */
1949 #define LWORD		256
1950 #define LOGAND		257	/* && */
1951 #define LOGOR		258	/* || */
1952 #define BREAK		259	/* ;; */
1953 #define IF		260
1954 #define THEN		261
1955 #define ELSE		262
1956 #define ELIF		263
1957 #define FI		264
1958 #define CASE		265
1959 #define ESAC		266
1960 #define FOR		267
1961 #define SELECT		268
1962 #define WHILE		269
1963 #define UNTIL		270
1964 #define DO		271
1965 #define DONE		272
1966 #define IN		273
1967 #define FUNCTION	274
1968 #define TIME		275
1969 #define REDIR		276
1970 #define MDPAREN		277	/* (( )) */
1971 #define BANG		278	/* ! */
1972 #define DBRACKET	279	/* [[ .. ]] */
1973 #define COPROC		280	/* |& */
1974 #define BRKEV		281	/* ;| */
1975 #define BRKFT		282	/* ;& */
1976 #define YYERRCODE	300
1977 
1978 /* flags to yylex */
1979 #define CONTIN		BIT(0)	/* skip new lines to complete command */
1980 #define ONEWORD		BIT(1)	/* single word for substitute() */
1981 #define ALIAS		BIT(2)	/* recognise alias */
1982 #define KEYWORD		BIT(3)	/* recognise keywords */
1983 #define LETEXPR		BIT(4)	/* get expression inside (( )) */
1984 #define CMDASN		BIT(5)	/* parse x[1 & 2] as one word, for typeset */
1985 #define HEREDOC 	BIT(6)	/* parsing a here document body */
1986 #define ESACONLY	BIT(7)	/* only accept esac keyword */
1987 #define CMDWORD		BIT(8)	/* parsing simple command (alias related) */
1988 #define HEREDELIM	BIT(9)	/* parsing <<,<<- delimiter */
1989 #define LQCHAR		BIT(10)	/* source string contains QCHAR */
1990 
1991 #define HERES		10	/* max number of << in line */
1992 
1993 #undef CTRL
1994 #define	CTRL(x)		((x) == '?' ? 0x7F : (x) & 0x1F)	/* ASCII */
1995 #define	UNCTRL(x)	((x) ^ 0x40)				/* ASCII */
1996 #define	ISCTRL(x)	(((signed char)((uint8_t)(x) + 1)) < 33)
1997 
1998 #define IDENT		64
1999 
2000 EXTERN Source *source;		/* yyparse/yylex source */
2001 EXTERN YYSTYPE yylval;		/* result from yylex */
2002 EXTERN struct ioword *heres[HERES], **herep;
2003 EXTERN char ident[IDENT + 1];
2004 
2005 EXTERN char **history;		/* saved commands */
2006 EXTERN char **histptr;		/* last history item */
2007 EXTERN mksh_ari_t histsize;	/* history size */
2008 
2009 /* flags to histsave */
2010 #define HIST_FLUSH	0
2011 #define HIST_QUEUE	1
2012 #define HIST_APPEND	2
2013 #define HIST_STORE	3
2014 #define HIST_NOTE	4
2015 
2016 /* user and system time of last j_waitjed job */
2017 EXTERN struct timeval j_usrtime, j_systime;
2018 
2019 #define notok2mul(max, val, c)	(((val) != 0) && ((c) != 0) && \
2020 				    (((max) / (c)) < (val)))
2021 #define notok2add(max, val, c)	((val) > ((max) - (c)))
2022 #define notoktomul(val, cnst)	notok2mul(SIZE_MAX, (val), (cnst))
2023 #define notoktoadd(val, cnst)	notok2add(SIZE_MAX, (val), (cnst))
2024 #define checkoktoadd(val, cnst) do {					\
2025 	if (notoktoadd((val), (cnst)))					\
2026 		internal_errorf(Tintovfl, (size_t)(val),		\
2027 		    '+', (size_t)(cnst));				\
2028 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
2029 
2030 
2031 /* lalloc.c */
2032 void ainit(Area *);
2033 void afreeall(Area *);
2034 /* these cannot fail and can take NULL (not for ap) */
2035 #define alloc(n, ap)		aresize(NULL, (n), (ap))
2036 #define alloc2(m, n, ap)	aresize2(NULL, (m), (n), (ap))
2037 void *aresize(void *, size_t, Area *);
2038 void *aresize2(void *, size_t, size_t, Area *);
2039 void afree(void *, Area *);	/* can take NULL */
2040 /* edit.c */
2041 #ifndef MKSH_NO_CMDLINE_EDITING
2042 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
2043 int x_bind(const char *, const char *, bool, bool);
2044 #else
2045 int x_bind(const char *, const char *, bool);
2046 #endif
2047 void x_init(void);
2048 #ifdef DEBUG_LEAKS
2049 void x_done(void);
2050 #endif
2051 int x_read(char *);
2052 #endif
2053 void x_mkraw(int, mksh_ttyst *, bool);
2054 void x_initterm(const char *);
2055 /* eval.c */
2056 char *substitute(const char *, int);
2057 char **eval(const char **, int);
2058 char *evalstr(const char *cp, int);
2059 char *evalonestr(const char *cp, int);
2060 char *debunk(char *, const char *, size_t);
2061 void expand(const char *, XPtrV *, int);
2062 int glob_str(char *, XPtrV *, bool);
2063 char *do_tilde(char *);
2064 /* exec.c */
2065 int execute(struct op * volatile, volatile int, volatile int * volatile);
2066 int c_builtin(const char **);
2067 struct tbl *get_builtin(const char *);
2068 struct tbl *findfunc(const char *, uint32_t, bool);
2069 int define(const char *, struct op *);
2070 const char *builtin(const char *, int (*)(const char **));
2071 struct tbl *findcom(const char *, int);
2072 void flushcom(bool);
2073 int search_access(const char *, int);
2074 const char *search_path(const char *, const char *, int, int *);
2075 void pr_menu(const char * const *);
2076 void pr_list(struct columnise_opts *, char * const *);
2077 int herein(struct ioword *, char **);
2078 /* expr.c */
2079 int evaluate(const char *, mksh_ari_t *, int, bool);
2080 int v_evaluate(struct tbl *, const char *, volatile int, bool);
2081 /* UTF-8 stuff */
2082 size_t utf_mbtowc(unsigned int *, const char *);
2083 size_t utf_wctomb(char *, unsigned int);
2084 int utf_widthadj(const char *, const char **);
2085 size_t utf_mbswidth(const char *) MKSH_A_PURE;
2086 const char *utf_skipcols(const char *, int, int *);
2087 size_t utf_ptradj(const char *) MKSH_A_PURE;
2088 #ifdef MIRBSD_BOOTFLOPPY
2089 #define utf_wcwidth(i) wcwidth((wchar_t)(i))
2090 #else
2091 int utf_wcwidth(unsigned int) MKSH_A_PURE;
2092 #endif
2093 int ksh_access(const char *, int);
2094 struct tbl *tempvar(const char *);
2095 /* funcs.c */
2096 int c_hash(const char **);
2097 int c_pwd(const char **);
2098 int c_print(const char **);
2099 #ifdef MKSH_PRINTF_BUILTIN
2100 int c_printf(const char **);
2101 #endif
2102 int c_whence(const char **);
2103 int c_command(const char **);
2104 int c_typeset(const char **);
2105 bool valid_alias_name(const char *);
2106 int c_alias(const char **);
2107 int c_unalias(const char **);
2108 int c_let(const char **);
2109 int c_jobs(const char **);
2110 #ifndef MKSH_UNEMPLOYED
2111 int c_fgbg(const char **);
2112 #endif
2113 int c_kill(const char **);
2114 void getopts_reset(int);
2115 int c_getopts(const char **);
2116 #ifndef MKSH_NO_CMDLINE_EDITING
2117 int c_bind(const char **);
2118 #endif
2119 int c_shift(const char **);
2120 int c_umask(const char **);
2121 int c_dot(const char **);
2122 int c_wait(const char **);
2123 int c_read(const char **);
2124 int c_eval(const char **);
2125 int c_trap(const char **);
2126 int c_brkcont(const char **);
2127 int c_exitreturn(const char **);
2128 int c_set(const char **);
2129 int c_unset(const char **);
2130 int c_ulimit(const char **);
2131 int c_times(const char **);
2132 int timex(struct op *, int, volatile int *);
2133 void timex_hook(struct op *, char ** volatile *);
2134 int c_exec(const char **);
2135 int c_test(const char **);
2136 #if HAVE_MKNOD
2137 int c_mknod(const char **);
2138 #endif
2139 int c_realpath(const char **);
2140 int c_rename(const char **);
2141 int c_cat(const char **);
2142 int c_sleep(const char **);
2143 /* histrap.c */
2144 void init_histvec(void);
2145 void hist_init(Source *);
2146 #if HAVE_PERSISTENT_HISTORY
2147 void hist_finish(void);
2148 #endif
2149 void histsave(int *, const char *, int, bool);
2150 #if !defined(MKSH_SMALL) && HAVE_PERSISTENT_HISTORY
2151 bool histsync(void);
2152 #endif
2153 int c_fc(const char **);
2154 void sethistsize(mksh_ari_t);
2155 #if HAVE_PERSISTENT_HISTORY
2156 void sethistfile(const char *);
2157 #endif
2158 #if !defined(MKSH_NO_CMDLINE_EDITING) && !MKSH_S_NOVI
2159 char **histpos(void) MKSH_A_PURE;
2160 int histnum(int);
2161 #endif
2162 int findhist(int, int, const char *, bool) MKSH_A_PURE;
2163 char **hist_get_newest(bool);
2164 void inittraps(void);
2165 void alarm_init(void);
2166 Trap *gettrap(const char *, bool, bool);
2167 void trapsig(int);
2168 void intrcheck(void);
2169 int fatal_trap_check(void);
2170 int trap_pending(void);
2171 void runtraps(int intr);
2172 void runtrap(Trap *, bool);
2173 void cleartraps(void);
2174 void restoresigs(void);
2175 void settrap(Trap *, const char *);
2176 bool block_pipe(void);
2177 void restore_pipe(void);
2178 int setsig(Trap *, sig_t, int);
2179 void setexecsig(Trap *, int);
2180 #if HAVE_FLOCK || HAVE_LOCK_FCNTL
2181 void mksh_lockfd(int);
2182 void mksh_unlkfd(int);
2183 #endif
2184 /* jobs.c */
2185 void j_init(void);
2186 void j_exit(void);
2187 #ifndef MKSH_UNEMPLOYED
2188 void j_change(void);
2189 #endif
2190 int exchild(struct op *, int, volatile int *, int);
2191 void startlast(void);
2192 int waitlast(void);
2193 int waitfor(const char *, int *);
2194 int j_kill(const char *, int);
2195 #ifndef MKSH_UNEMPLOYED
2196 int j_resume(const char *, int);
2197 #endif
2198 #if !defined(MKSH_UNEMPLOYED) && HAVE_GETSID
2199 void j_suspend(void);
2200 #endif
2201 int j_jobs(const char *, int, int);
2202 void j_notify(void);
2203 pid_t j_async(void);
2204 int j_stopped_running(void);
2205 /* lex.c */
2206 int yylex(int);
2207 void yyskiputf8bom(void);
2208 void yyerror(const char *, ...)
2209     MKSH_A_NORETURN
2210     MKSH_A_FORMAT(__printf__, 1, 2);
2211 Source *pushs(int, Area *);
2212 void set_prompt(int, Source *);
2213 int pprompt(const char *, int);
2214 /* main.c */
2215 int include(const char *, int, const char **, bool);
2216 int command(const char *, int);
2217 int shell(Source * volatile, volatile int);
2218 /* argument MUST NOT be 0 */
2219 void unwind(int) MKSH_A_NORETURN;
2220 void newenv(int);
2221 void quitenv(struct shf *);
2222 void cleanup_parents_env(void);
2223 void cleanup_proc_env(void);
2224 void errorf(const char *, ...)
2225     MKSH_A_NORETURN
2226     MKSH_A_FORMAT(__printf__, 1, 2);
2227 void errorfx(int, const char *, ...)
2228     MKSH_A_NORETURN
2229     MKSH_A_FORMAT(__printf__, 2, 3);
2230 void warningf(bool, const char *, ...)
2231     MKSH_A_FORMAT(__printf__, 2, 3);
2232 void bi_errorf(const char *, ...)
2233     MKSH_A_FORMAT(__printf__, 1, 2);
2234 #define errorfz()	errorf(NULL)
2235 #define errorfxz(rc)	errorfx((rc), NULL)
2236 #define bi_errorfz()	bi_errorf(NULL)
2237 void internal_errorf(const char *, ...)
2238     MKSH_A_NORETURN
2239     MKSH_A_FORMAT(__printf__, 1, 2);
2240 void internal_warningf(const char *, ...)
2241     MKSH_A_FORMAT(__printf__, 1, 2);
2242 void error_prefix(bool);
2243 void shellf(const char *, ...)
2244     MKSH_A_FORMAT(__printf__, 1, 2);
2245 void shprintf(const char *, ...)
2246     MKSH_A_FORMAT(__printf__, 1, 2);
2247 int can_seek(int);
2248 void initio(void);
2249 int ksh_dup2(int, int, bool);
2250 short savefd(int);
2251 void restfd(int, int);
2252 void openpipe(int *);
2253 void closepipe(int *);
2254 int check_fd(const char *, int, const char **);
2255 void coproc_init(void);
2256 void coproc_read_close(int);
2257 void coproc_readw_close(int);
2258 void coproc_write_close(int);
2259 int coproc_getfd(int, const char **);
2260 void coproc_cleanup(int);
2261 struct temp *maketemp(Area *, Temp_type, struct temp **);
2262 void ktinit(Area *, struct table *, uint8_t);
2263 struct tbl *ktscan(struct table *, const char *, uint32_t, struct tbl ***);
2264 /* table, name (key) to search for, hash(n) */
2265 #define ktsearch(tp, s, h) ktscan((tp), (s), (h), NULL)
2266 struct tbl *ktenter(struct table *, const char *, uint32_t);
2267 #define ktdelete(p)	do { p->flag = 0; } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
2268 void ktwalk(struct tstate *, struct table *);
2269 struct tbl *ktnext(struct tstate *);
2270 struct tbl **ktsort(struct table *);
2271 #ifdef DF
2272 void DF(const char *, ...)
2273     MKSH_A_FORMAT(__printf__, 1, 2);
2274 #endif
2275 /* misc.c */
2276 void setctypes(const char *, int);
2277 void initctypes(void);
2278 size_t option(const char *) MKSH_A_PURE;
2279 char *getoptions(void);
2280 void change_flag(enum sh_flag, int, bool);
2281 void change_xtrace(unsigned char, bool);
2282 int parse_args(const char **, int, bool *);
2283 int getn(const char *, int *);
2284 int gmatchx(const char *, const char *, bool);
2285 int has_globbing(const char *, const char *) MKSH_A_PURE;
2286 int xstrcmp(const void *, const void *) MKSH_A_PURE;
2287 void ksh_getopt_reset(Getopt *, int);
2288 int ksh_getopt(const char **, Getopt *, const char *);
2289 void print_value_quoted(struct shf *, const char *);
2290 char *quote_value(const char *);
2291 void print_columns(struct columnise_opts *, unsigned int,
2292     void (*)(char *, size_t, unsigned int, const void *),
2293     const void *, size_t, size_t);
2294 void strip_nuls(char *, size_t)
2295     MKSH_A_BOUNDED(__string__, 1, 2);
2296 ssize_t blocking_read(int, char *, size_t)
2297     MKSH_A_BOUNDED(__buffer__, 2, 3);
2298 int reset_nonblock(int);
2299 char *ksh_get_wd(void);
2300 char *do_realpath(const char *);
2301 void simplify_path(char *);
2302 void set_current_wd(const char *);
2303 int c_cd(const char **);
2304 #if defined(MKSH_SMALL) && !defined(MKSH_SMALL_BUT_FAST)
2305 char *strdup_i(const char *, Area *);
2306 char *strndup_i(const char *, size_t, Area *);
2307 #endif
2308 int unbksl(bool, int (*)(void), void (*)(int));
2309 #ifdef __OS2__
2310 /* os2.c */
2311 void os2_init(int *, const char ***);
2312 void setextlibpath(const char *, const char *);
2313 int access_ex(int (*)(const char *, int), const char *, int);
2314 int stat_ex(const char *, struct stat *);
2315 const char *real_exec_name(const char *);
2316 #endif
2317 /* shf.c */
2318 struct shf *shf_open(const char *, int, int, int);
2319 struct shf *shf_fdopen(int, int, struct shf *);
2320 struct shf *shf_reopen(int, int, struct shf *);
2321 struct shf *shf_sopen(char *, ssize_t, int, struct shf *);
2322 int shf_close(struct shf *);
2323 int shf_fdclose(struct shf *);
2324 char *shf_sclose(struct shf *);
2325 int shf_flush(struct shf *);
2326 ssize_t shf_read(char *, ssize_t, struct shf *);
2327 char *shf_getse(char *, ssize_t, struct shf *);
2328 int shf_getchar(struct shf *s);
2329 int shf_ungetc(int, struct shf *);
2330 #if defined(MKSH_SMALL) && !defined(MKSH_SMALL_BUT_FAST)
2331 int shf_getc(struct shf *);
2332 int shf_putc(int, struct shf *);
2333 #else
2334 #define shf_getc shf_getc_i
2335 #define shf_putc shf_putc_i
2336 #endif
2337 int shf_putchar(int, struct shf *);
2338 ssize_t shf_puts(const char *, struct shf *);
2339 ssize_t shf_write(const char *, ssize_t, struct shf *);
2340 ssize_t shf_fprintf(struct shf *, const char *, ...)
2341     MKSH_A_FORMAT(__printf__, 2, 3);
2342 ssize_t shf_snprintf(char *, ssize_t, const char *, ...)
2343     MKSH_A_FORMAT(__printf__, 3, 4)
2344     MKSH_A_BOUNDED(__string__, 1, 2);
2345 char *shf_smprintf(const char *, ...)
2346     MKSH_A_FORMAT(__printf__, 1, 2);
2347 ssize_t shf_vfprintf(struct shf *, const char *, va_list)
2348     MKSH_A_FORMAT(__printf__, 2, 0);
2349 /* syn.c */
2350 void initkeywords(void);
2351 struct op *compile(Source *, bool, bool);
2352 bool parse_usec(const char *, struct timeval *);
2353 char *yyrecursive(int);
2354 void yyrecursive_pop(bool);
2355 /* tree.c */
2356 void fptreef(struct shf *, int, const char *, ...);
2357 char *snptreef(char *, ssize_t, const char *, ...);
2358 struct op *tcopy(struct op *, Area *);
2359 char *wdcopy(const char *, Area *);
2360 const char *wdscan(const char *, int);
2361 #define WDS_TPUTS	BIT(0)		/* tputS (dumpwdvar) mode */
2362 char *wdstrip(const char *, int);
2363 void tfree(struct op *, Area *);
2364 void dumpchar(struct shf *, int);
2365 void dumptree(struct shf *, struct op *);
2366 void dumpwdvar(struct shf *, const char *);
2367 void dumpioact(struct shf *shf, struct op *t);
2368 void vistree(char *, size_t, struct op *)
2369     MKSH_A_BOUNDED(__string__, 1, 2);
2370 void fpFUNCTf(struct shf *, int, bool, const char *, struct op *);
2371 /* var.c */
2372 void newblock(void);
2373 void popblock(void);
2374 void initvar(void);
2375 struct block *varsearch(struct block *, struct tbl **, const char *, uint32_t);
2376 struct tbl *global(const char *);
2377 struct tbl *isglobal(const char *, bool);
2378 struct tbl *local(const char *, bool);
2379 char *str_val(struct tbl *);
2380 int setstr(struct tbl *, const char *, int);
2381 struct tbl *setint_v(struct tbl *, struct tbl *, bool);
2382 void setint(struct tbl *, mksh_ari_t);
2383 void setint_n(struct tbl *, mksh_ari_t, int);
2384 struct tbl *typeset(const char *, uint32_t, uint32_t, int, int);
2385 void unset(struct tbl *, int);
2386 const char *skip_varname(const char *, bool) MKSH_A_PURE;
2387 const char *skip_wdvarname(const char *, bool) MKSH_A_PURE;
2388 int is_wdvarname(const char *, bool) MKSH_A_PURE;
2389 int is_wdvarassign(const char *) MKSH_A_PURE;
2390 struct tbl *arraysearch(struct tbl *, uint32_t);
2391 char **makenv(void);
2392 void change_winsz(void);
2393 size_t array_ref_len(const char *) MKSH_A_PURE;
2394 char *arrayname(const char *);
2395 mksh_uari_t set_array(const char *, bool, const char **);
2396 uint32_t hash(const void *) MKSH_A_PURE;
2397 uint32_t chvt_rndsetup(const void *, size_t) MKSH_A_PURE;
2398 mksh_ari_t rndget(void);
2399 void rndset(unsigned long);
2400 void rndpush(const void *);
2401 void record_match(const char *);
2402 
2403 enum Test_op {
2404 	/* non-operator */
2405 	TO_NONOP = 0,
2406 	/* unary operators */
2407 	TO_STNZE, TO_STZER, TO_ISSET, TO_OPTION,
2408 	TO_FILAXST,
2409 	TO_FILEXST,
2410 	TO_FILREG, TO_FILBDEV, TO_FILCDEV, TO_FILSYM, TO_FILFIFO, TO_FILSOCK,
2411 	TO_FILCDF, TO_FILID, TO_FILGID, TO_FILSETG, TO_FILSTCK, TO_FILUID,
2412 	TO_FILRD, TO_FILGZ, TO_FILTT, TO_FILSETU, TO_FILWR, TO_FILEX,
2413 	/* binary operators */
2414 	TO_STEQL, TO_STNEQ, TO_STLT, TO_STGT, TO_INTEQ, TO_INTNE, TO_INTGT,
2415 	TO_INTGE, TO_INTLT, TO_INTLE, TO_FILEQ, TO_FILNT, TO_FILOT,
2416 	/* not an operator */
2417 	TO_NONNULL	/* !TO_NONOP */
2418 };
2419 typedef enum Test_op Test_op;
2420 
2421 /* Used by Test_env.isa() (order important - used to index *_tokens[] arrays) */
2422 enum Test_meta {
2423 	TM_OR,		/* -o or || */
2424 	TM_AND,		/* -a or && */
2425 	TM_NOT,		/* ! */
2426 	TM_OPAREN,	/* ( */
2427 	TM_CPAREN,	/* ) */
2428 	TM_UNOP,	/* unary operator */
2429 	TM_BINOP,	/* binary operator */
2430 	TM_END		/* end of input */
2431 };
2432 typedef enum Test_meta Test_meta;
2433 
2434 #define TEF_ERROR	BIT(0)		/* set if we've hit an error */
2435 #define TEF_DBRACKET	BIT(1)		/* set if [[ .. ]] test */
2436 
2437 typedef struct test_env {
2438 	union {
2439 		const char **wp;	/* used by ptest_* */
2440 		XPtrV *av;		/* used by dbtestp_* */
2441 	} pos;
2442 	const char **wp_end;		/* used by ptest_* */
2443 	Test_op (*isa)(struct test_env *, Test_meta);
2444 	const char *(*getopnd) (struct test_env *, Test_op, bool);
2445 	int (*eval)(struct test_env *, Test_op, const char *, const char *, bool);
2446 	void (*error)(struct test_env *, int, const char *);
2447 	int flags;			/* TEF_* */
2448 } Test_env;
2449 
2450 extern const char * const dbtest_tokens[];
2451 
2452 Test_op	test_isop(Test_meta, const char *) MKSH_A_PURE;
2453 int test_eval(Test_env *, Test_op, const char *, const char *, bool);
2454 int test_parse(Test_env *);
2455 
2456 /* tty_fd is not opened O_BINARY, it's thus never read/written */
2457 EXTERN int tty_fd E_INIT(-1);	/* dup'd tty file descriptor */
2458 EXTERN bool tty_devtty;		/* true if tty_fd is from /dev/tty */
2459 EXTERN mksh_ttyst tty_state;	/* saved tty state */
2460 EXTERN bool tty_hasstate;	/* true if tty_state is valid */
2461 
2462 extern int tty_init_fd(void);	/* initialise tty_fd, tty_devtty */
2463 
2464 #ifdef __OS2__
2465 #define binopen2(path,flags)		__extension__({			\
2466 	int binopen2_fd = open((path), (flags) | O_BINARY);		\
2467 	if (binopen2_fd >= 0)						\
2468 		setmode(binopen2_fd, O_BINARY);				\
2469 	(binopen2_fd);							\
2470 })
2471 #define binopen3(path,flags,mode)	__extension__({			\
2472 	int binopen3_fd = open((path), (flags) | O_BINARY, (mode));	\
2473 	if (binopen3_fd >= 0)						\
2474 		setmode(binopen3_fd, O_BINARY);				\
2475 	(binopen3_fd);							\
2476 })
2477 #else
2478 #define binopen2(path,flags)		open((path), (flags) | O_BINARY)
2479 #define binopen3(path,flags,mode)	open((path), (flags) | O_BINARY, (mode))
2480 #endif
2481 
2482 #ifdef MKSH_DOSPATH
2483 #define mksh_abspath(s)			__extension__({			\
2484 	const char *mksh_abspath_s = (s);				\
2485 	(mksh_cdirsep(mksh_abspath_s[0]) ||				\
2486 	    (ksh_isalpha(mksh_abspath_s[0]) &&				\
2487 	    mksh_abspath_s[1] == ':'));					\
2488 })
2489 #define mksh_cdirsep(c)			__extension__({			\
2490 	char mksh_cdirsep_c = (c);					\
2491 	(mksh_cdirsep_c == '/' || mksh_cdirsep_c == '\\');		\
2492 })
2493 #define mksh_sdirsep(s)			__extension__({			\
2494 	const char *mksh_sdirsep_s = (s);				\
2495 	((char *)((ksh_isalphx(mksh_sdirsep_s[0]) &&			\
2496 	    mksh_sdirsep_s[1] == ':' &&					\
2497 	    !mksh_cdirsep(mksh_sdirsep_s[2])) ?				\
2498 	    (mksh_sdirsep_s + 1) : strpbrk(mksh_sdirsep_s, "/\\")));	\
2499 })
2500 #define mksh_vdirsep(s)			(mksh_sdirsep((s)) != NULL)
2501 #else
2502 #define mksh_abspath(s)			((s)[0] == '/')
2503 #define mksh_cdirsep(c)			((c) == '/')
2504 #define mksh_sdirsep(s)			strchr((s), '/')
2505 #define mksh_vdirsep(s)			vstrchr((s), '/')
2506 #endif
2507 
2508 /* be sure not to interfere with anyone else's idea about EXTERN */
2509 #ifdef EXTERN_DEFINED
2510 # undef EXTERN_DEFINED
2511 # undef EXTERN
2512 #endif
2513 #undef E_INIT
2514 
2515 #endif /* !MKSH_INCLUDES_ONLY */
2516