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1 /* $OpenBSD: ssh-ecdsa.c,v 1.13 2016/04/21 06:08:02 djm Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include "includes.h"
28 
29 #if defined(WITH_OPENSSL) && defined(OPENSSL_HAS_ECC)
30 
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 
33 #include <openssl/bn.h>
34 #include <openssl/ec.h>
35 #include <openssl/ecdsa.h>
36 #include <openssl/evp.h>
37 
38 #include <string.h>
39 
40 #include "sshbuf.h"
41 #include "ssherr.h"
42 #include "digest.h"
43 #define SSHKEY_INTERNAL
44 #include "sshkey.h"
45 
46 /* ARGSUSED */
47 int
ssh_ecdsa_sign(const struct sshkey * key,u_char ** sigp,size_t * lenp,const u_char * data,size_t datalen,u_int compat)48 ssh_ecdsa_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
49     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat)
50 {
51 	ECDSA_SIG *sig = NULL;
52 	int hash_alg;
53 	u_char digest[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
54 	size_t len, dlen;
55 	struct sshbuf *b = NULL, *bb = NULL;
56 	int ret = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
57 
58 	if (lenp != NULL)
59 		*lenp = 0;
60 	if (sigp != NULL)
61 		*sigp = NULL;
62 
63 	if (key == NULL || key->ecdsa == NULL ||
64 	    sshkey_type_plain(key->type) != KEY_ECDSA)
65 		return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
66 
67 	if ((hash_alg = sshkey_ec_nid_to_hash_alg(key->ecdsa_nid)) == -1 ||
68 	    (dlen = ssh_digest_bytes(hash_alg)) == 0)
69 		return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
70 	if ((ret = ssh_digest_memory(hash_alg, data, datalen,
71 	    digest, sizeof(digest))) != 0)
72 		goto out;
73 
74 	if ((sig = ECDSA_do_sign(digest, dlen, key->ecdsa)) == NULL) {
75 		ret = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
76 		goto out;
77 	}
78 
79 	if ((bb = sshbuf_new()) == NULL || (b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
80 		ret = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
81 		goto out;
82 	}
83 	if ((ret = sshbuf_put_bignum2(bb, sig->r)) != 0 ||
84 	    (ret = sshbuf_put_bignum2(bb, sig->s)) != 0)
85 		goto out;
86 	if ((ret = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, sshkey_ssh_name_plain(key))) != 0 ||
87 	    (ret = sshbuf_put_stringb(b, bb)) != 0)
88 		goto out;
89 	len = sshbuf_len(b);
90 	if (sigp != NULL) {
91 		if ((*sigp = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
92 			ret = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
93 			goto out;
94 		}
95 		memcpy(*sigp, sshbuf_ptr(b), len);
96 	}
97 	if (lenp != NULL)
98 		*lenp = len;
99 	ret = 0;
100  out:
101 	explicit_bzero(digest, sizeof(digest));
102 	sshbuf_free(b);
103 	sshbuf_free(bb);
104 	if (sig != NULL)
105 		ECDSA_SIG_free(sig);
106 	return ret;
107 }
108 
109 /* ARGSUSED */
110 int
ssh_ecdsa_verify(const struct sshkey * key,const u_char * signature,size_t signaturelen,const u_char * data,size_t datalen,u_int compat)111 ssh_ecdsa_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
112     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
113     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat)
114 {
115 	ECDSA_SIG *sig = NULL;
116 	int hash_alg;
117 	u_char digest[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
118 	size_t dlen;
119 	int ret = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
120 	struct sshbuf *b = NULL, *sigbuf = NULL;
121 	char *ktype = NULL;
122 
123 	if (key == NULL || key->ecdsa == NULL ||
124 	    sshkey_type_plain(key->type) != KEY_ECDSA ||
125 	    signature == NULL || signaturelen == 0)
126 		return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
127 
128 	if ((hash_alg = sshkey_ec_nid_to_hash_alg(key->ecdsa_nid)) == -1 ||
129 	    (dlen = ssh_digest_bytes(hash_alg)) == 0)
130 		return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
131 
132 	/* fetch signature */
133 	if ((b = sshbuf_from(signature, signaturelen)) == NULL)
134 		return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
135 	if (sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &ktype, NULL) != 0 ||
136 	    sshbuf_froms(b, &sigbuf) != 0) {
137 		ret = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
138 		goto out;
139 	}
140 	if (strcmp(sshkey_ssh_name_plain(key), ktype) != 0) {
141 		ret = SSH_ERR_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH;
142 		goto out;
143 	}
144 	if (sshbuf_len(b) != 0) {
145 		ret = SSH_ERR_UNEXPECTED_TRAILING_DATA;
146 		goto out;
147 	}
148 
149 	/* parse signature */
150 	if ((sig = ECDSA_SIG_new()) == NULL) {
151 		ret = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
152 		goto out;
153 	}
154 	if (sshbuf_get_bignum2(sigbuf, sig->r) != 0 ||
155 	    sshbuf_get_bignum2(sigbuf, sig->s) != 0) {
156 		ret = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
157 		goto out;
158 	}
159 	if (sshbuf_len(sigbuf) != 0) {
160 		ret = SSH_ERR_UNEXPECTED_TRAILING_DATA;
161 		goto out;
162 	}
163 	if ((ret = ssh_digest_memory(hash_alg, data, datalen,
164 	    digest, sizeof(digest))) != 0)
165 		goto out;
166 
167 	switch (ECDSA_do_verify(digest, dlen, sig, key->ecdsa)) {
168 	case 1:
169 		ret = 0;
170 		break;
171 	case 0:
172 		ret = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
173 		goto out;
174 	default:
175 		ret = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
176 		goto out;
177 	}
178 
179  out:
180 	explicit_bzero(digest, sizeof(digest));
181 	sshbuf_free(sigbuf);
182 	sshbuf_free(b);
183 	if (sig != NULL)
184 		ECDSA_SIG_free(sig);
185 	free(ktype);
186 	return ret;
187 }
188 
189 #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL && OPENSSL_HAS_ECC */
190