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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "utils.h"
18 
19 #include <dirent.h>
20 #include <errno.h>
21 #include <fcntl.h>
22 #include <inttypes.h>
23 #include <stdarg.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <sys/stat.h>
26 #include <unistd.h>
27 
28 #include <algorithm>
29 #include <map>
30 #include <string>
31 
32 #include <android-base/file.h>
33 #include <android-base/logging.h>
34 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
35 
36 #include <7zCrc.h>
37 #include <Xz.h>
38 #include <XzCrc64.h>
39 
Clear()40 void OneTimeFreeAllocator::Clear() {
41   for (auto& p : v_) {
42     delete[] p;
43   }
44   v_.clear();
45   cur_ = nullptr;
46   end_ = nullptr;
47 }
48 
AllocateString(const std::string & s)49 const char* OneTimeFreeAllocator::AllocateString(const std::string& s) {
50   size_t size = s.size() + 1;
51   if (cur_ + size > end_) {
52     size_t alloc_size = std::max(size, unit_size_);
53     char* p = new char[alloc_size];
54     v_.push_back(p);
55     cur_ = p;
56     end_ = p + alloc_size;
57   }
58   strcpy(cur_, s.c_str());
59   const char* result = cur_;
60   cur_ += size;
61   return result;
62 }
63 
64 
OpenReadOnly(const std::string & filename)65 FileHelper FileHelper::OpenReadOnly(const std::string& filename) {
66     int fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(filename.c_str(), O_RDONLY | O_BINARY));
67     return FileHelper(fd);
68 }
69 
OpenWriteOnly(const std::string & filename)70 FileHelper FileHelper::OpenWriteOnly(const std::string& filename) {
71     int fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(filename.c_str(), O_WRONLY | O_BINARY | O_CREAT, 0644));
72     return FileHelper(fd);
73 }
74 
~FileHelper()75 FileHelper::~FileHelper() {
76   if (fd_ != -1) {
77     close(fd_);
78   }
79 }
80 
ArchiveHelper(int fd,const std::string & debug_filename)81 ArchiveHelper::ArchiveHelper(int fd, const std::string& debug_filename) : valid_(false) {
82   int rc = OpenArchiveFd(fd, "", &handle_, false);
83   if (rc == 0) {
84     valid_ = true;
85   } else {
86     LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open archive " << debug_filename << ": " << ErrorCodeString(rc);
87   }
88 }
89 
~ArchiveHelper()90 ArchiveHelper::~ArchiveHelper() {
91   if (valid_) {
92     CloseArchive(handle_);
93   }
94 }
95 
PrintIndented(size_t indent,const char * fmt,...)96 void PrintIndented(size_t indent, const char* fmt, ...) {
97   va_list ap;
98   va_start(ap, fmt);
99   printf("%*s", static_cast<int>(indent * 2), "");
100   vprintf(fmt, ap);
101   va_end(ap);
102 }
103 
FprintIndented(FILE * fp,size_t indent,const char * fmt,...)104 void FprintIndented(FILE* fp, size_t indent, const char* fmt, ...) {
105   va_list ap;
106   va_start(ap, fmt);
107   fprintf(fp, "%*s", static_cast<int>(indent * 2), "");
108   vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap);
109   va_end(ap);
110 }
111 
IsPowerOfTwo(uint64_t value)112 bool IsPowerOfTwo(uint64_t value) {
113   return (value != 0 && ((value & (value - 1)) == 0));
114 }
115 
GetEntriesInDir(const std::string & dirpath)116 std::vector<std::string> GetEntriesInDir(const std::string& dirpath) {
117   std::vector<std::string> result;
118   DIR* dir = opendir(dirpath.c_str());
119   if (dir == nullptr) {
120     PLOG(DEBUG) << "can't open dir " << dirpath;
121     return result;
122   }
123   dirent* entry;
124   while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != nullptr) {
125     if (strcmp(entry->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(entry->d_name, "..") == 0) {
126       continue;
127     }
128     result.push_back(entry->d_name);
129   }
130   closedir(dir);
131   return result;
132 }
133 
GetSubDirs(const std::string & dirpath)134 std::vector<std::string> GetSubDirs(const std::string& dirpath) {
135   std::vector<std::string> entries = GetEntriesInDir(dirpath);
136   std::vector<std::string> result;
137   for (size_t i = 0; i < entries.size(); ++i) {
138     if (IsDir(dirpath + "/" + entries[i])) {
139       result.push_back(std::move(entries[i]));
140     }
141   }
142   return result;
143 }
144 
IsDir(const std::string & dirpath)145 bool IsDir(const std::string& dirpath) {
146   struct stat st;
147   if (stat(dirpath.c_str(), &st) == 0) {
148     if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
149       return true;
150     }
151   }
152   return false;
153 }
154 
IsRegularFile(const std::string & filename)155 bool IsRegularFile(const std::string& filename) {
156   struct stat st;
157   if (stat(filename.c_str(), &st) == 0) {
158     if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
159       return true;
160     }
161   }
162   return false;
163 }
164 
GetFileSize(const std::string & filename)165 uint64_t GetFileSize(const std::string& filename) {
166   struct stat st;
167   if (stat(filename.c_str(), &st) == 0) {
168     return static_cast<uint64_t>(st.st_size);
169   }
170   return 0;
171 }
172 
MkdirWithParents(const std::string & path)173 bool MkdirWithParents(const std::string& path) {
174   size_t prev_end = 0;
175   while (prev_end < path.size()) {
176     size_t next_end = path.find('/', prev_end + 1);
177     if (next_end == std::string::npos) {
178       break;
179     }
180     std::string dir_path = path.substr(0, next_end);
181     if (!IsDir(dir_path)) {
182 #if defined(_WIN32)
183       int ret = mkdir(dir_path.c_str());
184 #else
185       int ret = mkdir(dir_path.c_str(), 0755);
186 #endif
187       if (ret != 0) {
188         PLOG(ERROR) << "failed to create dir " << dir_path;
189         return false;
190       }
191     }
192     prev_end = next_end;
193   }
194   return true;
195 }
196 
xz_alloc(void *,size_t size)197 static void* xz_alloc(void*, size_t size) {
198   return malloc(size);
199 }
200 
xz_free(void *,void * address)201 static void xz_free(void*, void* address) {
202   free(address);
203 }
204 
XzDecompress(const std::string & compressed_data,std::string * decompressed_data)205 bool XzDecompress(const std::string& compressed_data, std::string* decompressed_data) {
206   ISzAlloc alloc;
207   CXzUnpacker state;
208   alloc.Alloc = xz_alloc;
209   alloc.Free = xz_free;
210   XzUnpacker_Construct(&state, &alloc);
211   CrcGenerateTable();
212   Crc64GenerateTable();
213   size_t src_offset = 0;
214   size_t dst_offset = 0;
215   std::string dst(compressed_data.size(), ' ');
216 
217   ECoderStatus status = CODER_STATUS_NOT_FINISHED;
218   while (status == CODER_STATUS_NOT_FINISHED) {
219     dst.resize(dst.size() * 2);
220     size_t src_remaining = compressed_data.size() - src_offset;
221     size_t dst_remaining = dst.size() - dst_offset;
222     int res = XzUnpacker_Code(&state, reinterpret_cast<Byte*>(&dst[dst_offset]), &dst_remaining,
223                               reinterpret_cast<const Byte*>(&compressed_data[src_offset]),
224                               &src_remaining, CODER_FINISH_ANY, &status);
225     if (res != SZ_OK) {
226       LOG(ERROR) << "LZMA decompression failed with error " << res;
227       XzUnpacker_Free(&state);
228       return false;
229     }
230     src_offset += src_remaining;
231     dst_offset += dst_remaining;
232   }
233   XzUnpacker_Free(&state);
234   if (!XzUnpacker_IsStreamWasFinished(&state)) {
235     LOG(ERROR) << "LZMA decompresstion failed due to incomplete stream";
236     return false;
237   }
238   dst.resize(dst_offset);
239   *decompressed_data = std::move(dst);
240   return true;
241 }
242 
GetLogSeverity(const std::string & name,android::base::LogSeverity * severity)243 bool GetLogSeverity(const std::string& name, android::base::LogSeverity* severity) {
244   static std::map<std::string, android::base::LogSeverity> log_severity_map = {
245       {"verbose", android::base::VERBOSE},
246       {"debug", android::base::DEBUG},
247       {"info", android::base::INFO},
248       {"warning", android::base::WARNING},
249       {"error", android::base::ERROR},
250       {"fatal", android::base::FATAL},
251   };
252   auto it = log_severity_map.find(name);
253   if (it != log_severity_map.end()) {
254     *severity = it->second;
255     return true;
256   }
257   return false;
258 }
259 
IsRoot()260 bool IsRoot() {
261   static int is_root = -1;
262   if (is_root == -1) {
263 #if defined(__linux__)
264     is_root = (getuid() == 0) ? 1 : 0;
265 #else
266     is_root = 0;
267 #endif
268   }
269   return is_root == 1;
270 }
271 
ProcessKernelSymbols(std::string & symbol_data,const std::function<bool (const KernelSymbol &)> & callback)272 bool ProcessKernelSymbols(std::string& symbol_data,
273                           const std::function<bool(const KernelSymbol&)>& callback) {
274   char* p = &symbol_data[0];
275   char* data_end = p + symbol_data.size();
276   while (p < data_end) {
277     char* line_end = strchr(p, '\n');
278     if (line_end != nullptr) {
279       *line_end = '\0';
280     }
281     size_t line_size = (line_end != nullptr) ? (line_end - p) : (data_end - p);
282     // Parse line like: ffffffffa005c4e4 d __warned.41698       [libsas]
283     char name[line_size];
284     char module[line_size];
285     strcpy(module, "");
286 
287     KernelSymbol symbol;
288     int ret = sscanf(p, "%" PRIx64 " %c %s%s", &symbol.addr, &symbol.type, name, module);
289     if (line_end != nullptr) {
290       *line_end = '\n';
291       p = line_end + 1;
292     } else {
293       p = data_end;
294     }
295     if (ret >= 3) {
296       symbol.name = name;
297       size_t module_len = strlen(module);
298       if (module_len > 2 && module[0] == '[' && module[module_len - 1] == ']') {
299         module[module_len - 1] = '\0';
300         symbol.module = &module[1];
301       } else {
302         symbol.module = nullptr;
303       }
304 
305       if (callback(symbol)) {
306         return true;
307       }
308     }
309   }
310   return false;
311 }
312 
GetPageSize()313 size_t GetPageSize() {
314 #if defined(__linux__)
315   return sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
316 #else
317   return 4096;
318 #endif
319 }
320 
ConvertBytesToValue(const char * bytes,uint32_t size)321 uint64_t ConvertBytesToValue(const char* bytes, uint32_t size) {
322   if (size > 8) {
323     LOG(FATAL) << "unexpected size " << size << " in ConvertBytesToValue";
324   }
325   uint64_t result = 0;
326   int shift = 0;
327   for (uint32_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
328     uint64_t tmp = static_cast<unsigned char>(bytes[i]);
329     result |= tmp << shift;
330     shift += 8;
331   }
332   return result;
333 }
334 
SecondToTimeval(double time_in_sec)335 timeval SecondToTimeval(double time_in_sec) {
336   timeval tv;
337   tv.tv_sec = static_cast<time_t>(time_in_sec);
338   tv.tv_usec = static_cast<int>((time_in_sec - tv.tv_sec) * 1000000);
339   return tv;
340 }
341 
342 constexpr int SIMPLEPERF_VERSION = 1;
343 
GetSimpleperfVersion()344 std::string GetSimpleperfVersion() {
345   return android::base::StringPrintf("%d.%s", SIMPLEPERF_VERSION, SIMPLEPERF_REVISION);
346 }
347