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1 //
2 // Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 //
16 
17 #include "update_engine/common/test_utils.h"
18 
19 #include <dirent.h>
20 #include <errno.h>
21 #include <fcntl.h>
22 #include <linux/loop.h>
23 #include <linux/major.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
27 #include <sys/stat.h>
28 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/xattr.h>
31 #include <unistd.h>
32 
33 #include <set>
34 #include <string>
35 #include <vector>
36 
37 #include <base/files/file_util.h>
38 #include <base/format_macros.h>
39 #include <base/logging.h>
40 #include <base/strings/string_util.h>
41 #include <base/strings/stringprintf.h>
42 
43 #include "update_engine/common/error_code_utils.h"
44 #include "update_engine/common/utils.h"
45 #include "update_engine/payload_consumer/file_writer.h"
46 
47 using base::StringPrintf;
48 using std::set;
49 using std::string;
50 using std::vector;
51 
52 namespace chromeos_update_engine {
53 
PrintTo(const Extent & extent,::std::ostream * os)54 void PrintTo(const Extent& extent, ::std::ostream* os) {
55   *os << "(" << extent.start_block() << ", " << extent.num_blocks() << ")";
56 }
57 
PrintTo(const ErrorCode & error_code,::std::ostream * os)58 void PrintTo(const ErrorCode& error_code, ::std::ostream* os) {
59   *os << utils::ErrorCodeToString(error_code);
60 }
61 
62 namespace test_utils {
63 
64 const uint8_t kRandomString[] = {
65   0xf2, 0xb7, 0x55, 0x92, 0xea, 0xa6, 0xc9, 0x57,
66   0xe0, 0xf8, 0xeb, 0x34, 0x93, 0xd9, 0xc4, 0x8f,
67   0xcb, 0x20, 0xfa, 0x37, 0x4b, 0x40, 0xcf, 0xdc,
68   0xa5, 0x08, 0x70, 0x89, 0x79, 0x35, 0xe2, 0x3d,
69   0x56, 0xa4, 0x75, 0x73, 0xa3, 0x6d, 0xd1, 0xd5,
70   0x26, 0xbb, 0x9c, 0x60, 0xbd, 0x2f, 0x5a, 0xfa,
71   0xb7, 0xd4, 0x3a, 0x50, 0xa7, 0x6b, 0x3e, 0xfd,
72   0x61, 0x2b, 0x3a, 0x31, 0x30, 0x13, 0x33, 0x53,
73   0xdb, 0xd0, 0x32, 0x71, 0x5c, 0x39, 0xed, 0xda,
74   0xb4, 0x84, 0xca, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0x78, 0x1c, 0x0c,
75   0xd8, 0x0b, 0x41, 0xe8, 0xe1, 0xe0, 0x41, 0xad,
76   0x03, 0x12, 0xd3, 0x3d, 0xb8, 0x75, 0x9b, 0xe6,
77   0xd9, 0x01, 0xd0, 0x87, 0xf4, 0x36, 0xfa, 0xa7,
78   0x0a, 0xfa, 0xc5, 0x87, 0x65, 0xab, 0x9a, 0x7b,
79   0xeb, 0x58, 0x23, 0xf0, 0xa8, 0x0a, 0xf2, 0x33,
80   0x3a, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0x35, 0x74, 0x95, 0xdd, 0x3c,
81   0x59, 0x5a, 0xd9, 0x52, 0x3a, 0x3c, 0xac, 0xe5,
82   0x15, 0x87, 0x6d, 0x82, 0xbc, 0xf8, 0x7d, 0xbe,
83   0xca, 0xd3, 0x2c, 0xd6, 0xec, 0x38, 0xeb, 0xe4,
84   0x53, 0xb0, 0x4c, 0x3f, 0x39, 0x29, 0xf7, 0xa4,
85   0x73, 0xa8, 0xcb, 0x32, 0x50, 0x05, 0x8c, 0x1c,
86   0x1c, 0xca, 0xc9, 0x76, 0x0b, 0x8f, 0x6b, 0x57,
87   0x1f, 0x24, 0x2b, 0xba, 0x82, 0xba, 0xed, 0x58,
88   0xd8, 0xbf, 0xec, 0x06, 0x64, 0x52, 0x6a, 0x3f,
89   0xe4, 0xad, 0xce, 0x84, 0xb4, 0x27, 0x55, 0x14,
90   0xe3, 0x75, 0x59, 0x73, 0x71, 0x51, 0xea, 0xe8,
91   0xcc, 0xda, 0x4f, 0x09, 0xaf, 0xa4, 0xbc, 0x0e,
92   0xa6, 0x1f, 0xe2, 0x3a, 0xf8, 0x96, 0x7d, 0x30,
93   0x23, 0xc5, 0x12, 0xb5, 0xd8, 0x73, 0x6b, 0x71,
94   0xab, 0xf1, 0xd7, 0x43, 0x58, 0xa7, 0xc9, 0xf0,
95   0xe4, 0x85, 0x1c, 0xd6, 0x92, 0x50, 0x2c, 0x98,
96   0x36, 0xfe, 0x87, 0xaf, 0x43, 0x8f, 0x8f, 0xf5,
97   0x88, 0x48, 0x18, 0x42, 0xcf, 0x42, 0xc1, 0xa8,
98   0xe8, 0x05, 0x08, 0xa1, 0x45, 0x70, 0x5b, 0x8c,
99   0x39, 0x28, 0xab, 0xe9, 0x6b, 0x51, 0xd2, 0xcb,
100   0x30, 0x04, 0xea, 0x7d, 0x2f, 0x6e, 0x6c, 0x3b,
101   0x5f, 0x82, 0xd9, 0x5b, 0x89, 0x37, 0x65, 0x65,
102   0xbe, 0x9f, 0xa3, 0x5d,
103 };
104 
Readlink(const string & path)105 string Readlink(const string& path) {
106   vector<char> buf(PATH_MAX + 1);
107   ssize_t r = readlink(path.c_str(), buf.data(), buf.size());
108   if (r < 0)
109     return "";
110   CHECK_LT(r, static_cast<ssize_t>(buf.size()));
111   return string(buf.begin(), buf.begin() + r);
112 }
113 
IsXAttrSupported(const base::FilePath & dir_path)114 bool IsXAttrSupported(const base::FilePath& dir_path) {
115   char *path = strdup(dir_path.Append("xattr_test_XXXXXX").value().c_str());
116 
117   int fd = mkstemp(path);
118   if (fd == -1) {
119     PLOG(ERROR) << "Error creating temporary file in " << dir_path.value();
120     free(path);
121     return false;
122   }
123 
124   if (unlink(path) != 0) {
125     PLOG(ERROR) << "Error unlinking temporary file " << path;
126     close(fd);
127     free(path);
128     return false;
129   }
130 
131   int xattr_res = fsetxattr(fd, "user.xattr-test", "value", strlen("value"), 0);
132   if (xattr_res != 0) {
133     if (errno == ENOTSUP) {
134       // Leave it to call-sites to warn about non-support.
135     } else {
136       PLOG(ERROR) << "Error setting xattr on " << path;
137     }
138   }
139   close(fd);
140   free(path);
141   return xattr_res == 0;
142 }
143 
WriteFileVector(const string & path,const brillo::Blob & data)144 bool WriteFileVector(const string& path, const brillo::Blob& data) {
145   return utils::WriteFile(path.c_str(), data.data(), data.size());
146 }
147 
WriteFileString(const string & path,const string & data)148 bool WriteFileString(const string& path, const string& data) {
149   return utils::WriteFile(path.c_str(), data.data(), data.size());
150 }
151 
BindToUnusedLoopDevice(const string & filename,bool writable,string * out_lo_dev_name)152 bool BindToUnusedLoopDevice(const string& filename,
153                             bool writable,
154                             string* out_lo_dev_name) {
155   CHECK(out_lo_dev_name);
156   // Get the next available loop-device.
157   int control_fd =
158       HANDLE_EINTR(open("/dev/loop-control", O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE));
159   TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE_ERRNO(control_fd >= 0);
160   int loop_number = ioctl(control_fd, LOOP_CTL_GET_FREE);
161   IGNORE_EINTR(close(control_fd));
162   *out_lo_dev_name = StringPrintf("/dev/loop%d", loop_number);
163 
164   // Double check that the loop exists and is free.
165   int loop_device_fd =
166       HANDLE_EINTR(open(out_lo_dev_name->c_str(), O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE));
167   if (loop_device_fd == -1 && errno == ENOENT) {
168     // Workaround the case when the loop device doesn't exist.
169     TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE_ERRNO(mknod(out_lo_dev_name->c_str(),
170                                       S_IFBLK | 0660,
171                                       makedev(LOOP_MAJOR, loop_number)) == 0);
172     loop_device_fd =
173         HANDLE_EINTR(open(out_lo_dev_name->c_str(), O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE));
174   }
175   TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE_ERRNO(loop_device_fd != -1);
176   ScopedFdCloser loop_device_fd_closer(&loop_device_fd);
177 
178   struct loop_info64 device_info;
179   if (ioctl(loop_device_fd, LOOP_GET_STATUS64, &device_info) != -1 ||
180       errno != ENXIO) {
181     PLOG(ERROR) << "Loop device " << out_lo_dev_name->c_str()
182                 << " already in use";
183     return false;
184   }
185 
186   // Open our data file and assign it to the loop device.
187   int data_fd = open(filename.c_str(),
188                      (writable ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY) | O_LARGEFILE | O_CLOEXEC);
189   TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE_ERRNO(data_fd >= 0);
190   ScopedFdCloser data_fd_closer(&data_fd);
191   TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE_ERRNO(ioctl(loop_device_fd, LOOP_SET_FD, data_fd) == 0);
192 
193   memset(&device_info, 0, sizeof(device_info));
194   device_info.lo_offset = 0;
195   device_info.lo_sizelimit = 0;  // 0 means whole file.
196   device_info.lo_flags = (writable ? 0 : LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY);
197   device_info.lo_number = loop_number;
198   strncpy(reinterpret_cast<char*>(device_info.lo_file_name),
199           base::FilePath(filename).BaseName().value().c_str(),
200           LO_NAME_SIZE - 1);
201   device_info.lo_file_name[LO_NAME_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
202   TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE_ERRNO(
203       ioctl(loop_device_fd, LOOP_SET_STATUS64, &device_info) == 0);
204   return true;
205 }
206 
UnbindLoopDevice(const string & lo_dev_name)207 bool UnbindLoopDevice(const string& lo_dev_name) {
208   int loop_device_fd =
209       HANDLE_EINTR(open(lo_dev_name.c_str(), O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE));
210   if (loop_device_fd == -1 && errno == ENOENT)
211     return true;
212   TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE_ERRNO(loop_device_fd != -1);
213   ScopedFdCloser loop_device_fd_closer(&loop_device_fd);
214 
215   struct loop_info64 device_info;
216   // Check if the device is bound before trying to unbind it.
217   int get_stat_err = ioctl(loop_device_fd, LOOP_GET_STATUS64, &device_info);
218   if (get_stat_err == -1 && errno == ENXIO)
219     return true;
220 
221   TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE_ERRNO(ioctl(loop_device_fd, LOOP_CLR_FD) == 0);
222   return true;
223 }
224 
ExpectVectorsEq(const brillo::Blob & expected,const brillo::Blob & actual)225 bool ExpectVectorsEq(const brillo::Blob& expected,
226                      const brillo::Blob& actual) {
227   EXPECT_EQ(expected.size(), actual.size());
228   if (expected.size() != actual.size())
229     return false;
230   bool is_all_eq = true;
231   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < expected.size(); i++) {
232     EXPECT_EQ(expected[i], actual[i]) << "offset: " << i;
233     is_all_eq = is_all_eq && (expected[i] == actual[i]);
234   }
235   return is_all_eq;
236 }
237 
FillWithData(brillo::Blob * buffer)238 void FillWithData(brillo::Blob* buffer) {
239   size_t input_counter = 0;
240   for (uint8_t& b : *buffer) {
241     b = kRandomString[input_counter];
242     input_counter++;
243     input_counter %= sizeof(kRandomString);
244   }
245 }
246 
ScopedLoopMounter(const string & file_path,string * mnt_path,unsigned long flags)247 ScopedLoopMounter::ScopedLoopMounter(const string& file_path,
248                                      string* mnt_path,
249                                      unsigned long flags) {  // NOLINT - long
250   EXPECT_TRUE(temp_dir_.CreateUniqueTempDir());
251   *mnt_path = temp_dir_.path().value();
252 
253   string loop_dev;
254   loop_binder_.reset(
255       new ScopedLoopbackDeviceBinder(file_path, true, &loop_dev));
256 
257   EXPECT_TRUE(utils::MountFilesystem(loop_dev, *mnt_path, flags, "", ""));
258   unmounter_.reset(new ScopedFilesystemUnmounter(*mnt_path));
259 }
260 
GetBuildArtifactsPath()261 base::FilePath GetBuildArtifactsPath() {
262   base::FilePath exe_path;
263   base::ReadSymbolicLink(base::FilePath("/proc/self/exe"), &exe_path);
264   return exe_path.DirName();
265 }
266 
GetBuildArtifactsPath(const string & relative_path)267 string GetBuildArtifactsPath(const string& relative_path) {
268   return GetBuildArtifactsPath().Append(relative_path).value();
269 }
270 
271 }  // namespace test_utils
272 }  // namespace chromeos_update_engine
273