1 /*
2 * WPA Supplicant - Scanning
3 * Copyright (c) 2003-2014, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 *
5 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6 * See README for more details.
7 */
8
9 #include "utils/includes.h"
10
11 #include "utils/common.h"
12 #include "utils/eloop.h"
13 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
14 #include "common/wpa_ctrl.h"
15 #include "config.h"
16 #include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
17 #include "driver_i.h"
18 #include "wps_supplicant.h"
19 #include "p2p_supplicant.h"
20 #include "p2p/p2p.h"
21 #include "hs20_supplicant.h"
22 #include "notify.h"
23 #include "bss.h"
24 #include "scan.h"
25 #include "mesh.h"
26
27
wpa_supplicant_gen_assoc_event(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)28 static void wpa_supplicant_gen_assoc_event(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
29 {
30 struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
31 union wpa_event_data data;
32
33 ssid = wpa_supplicant_get_ssid(wpa_s);
34 if (ssid == NULL)
35 return;
36
37 if (wpa_s->current_ssid == NULL) {
38 wpa_s->current_ssid = ssid;
39 wpas_notify_network_changed(wpa_s);
40 }
41 wpa_supplicant_initiate_eapol(wpa_s);
42 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Already associated with a configured "
43 "network - generating associated event");
44 os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
45 wpa_supplicant_event(wpa_s, EVENT_ASSOC, &data);
46 }
47
48
49 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
wpas_wps_in_use(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,enum wps_request_type * req_type)50 static int wpas_wps_in_use(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
51 enum wps_request_type *req_type)
52 {
53 struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
54 int wps = 0;
55
56 for (ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
57 if (!(ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS))
58 continue;
59
60 wps = 1;
61 *req_type = wpas_wps_get_req_type(ssid);
62 if (ssid->eap.phase1 && os_strstr(ssid->eap.phase1, "pbc=1"))
63 return 2;
64 }
65
66 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
67 if (!wpa_s->global->p2p_disabled && wpa_s->global->p2p &&
68 !wpa_s->conf->p2p_disabled) {
69 wpa_s->wps->dev.p2p = 1;
70 if (!wps) {
71 wps = 1;
72 *req_type = WPS_REQ_ENROLLEE_INFO;
73 }
74 }
75 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
76
77 return wps;
78 }
79 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
80
81
82 /**
83 * wpa_supplicant_enabled_networks - Check whether there are enabled networks
84 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
85 * Returns: 0 if no networks are enabled, >0 if networks are enabled
86 *
87 * This function is used to figure out whether any networks (or Interworking
88 * with enabled credentials and auto_interworking) are present in the current
89 * configuration.
90 */
wpa_supplicant_enabled_networks(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)91 int wpa_supplicant_enabled_networks(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
92 {
93 struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
94 int count = 0, disabled = 0;
95
96 if (wpa_s->p2p_mgmt)
97 return 0; /* no normal network profiles on p2p_mgmt interface */
98
99 while (ssid) {
100 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid))
101 count++;
102 else
103 disabled++;
104 ssid = ssid->next;
105 }
106 if (wpa_s->conf->cred && wpa_s->conf->interworking &&
107 wpa_s->conf->auto_interworking)
108 count++;
109 if (count == 0 && disabled > 0) {
110 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "No enabled networks (%d disabled "
111 "networks)", disabled);
112 }
113 return count;
114 }
115
116
wpa_supplicant_assoc_try(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_ssid * ssid)117 static void wpa_supplicant_assoc_try(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
118 struct wpa_ssid *ssid)
119 {
120 while (ssid) {
121 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid))
122 break;
123 ssid = ssid->next;
124 }
125
126 /* ap_scan=2 mode - try to associate with each SSID. */
127 if (ssid == NULL) {
128 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "wpa_supplicant_assoc_try: Reached "
129 "end of scan list - go back to beginning");
130 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN;
131 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
132 return;
133 }
134 if (ssid->next) {
135 /* Continue from the next SSID on the next attempt. */
136 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = ssid;
137 } else {
138 /* Start from the beginning of the SSID list. */
139 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN;
140 }
141 wpa_supplicant_associate(wpa_s, NULL, ssid);
142 }
143
144
wpas_trigger_scan_cb(struct wpa_radio_work * work,int deinit)145 static void wpas_trigger_scan_cb(struct wpa_radio_work *work, int deinit)
146 {
147 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = work->wpa_s;
148 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params = work->ctx;
149 int ret;
150
151 if (deinit) {
152 if (!work->started) {
153 wpa_scan_free_params(params);
154 return;
155 }
156 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 0);
157 wpas_notify_scan_done(wpa_s, 0);
158 wpa_s->scan_work = NULL;
159 return;
160 }
161
162 if (wpas_update_random_addr_disassoc(wpa_s) < 0) {
163 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO,
164 "Failed to assign random MAC address for a scan");
165 wpa_scan_free_params(params);
166 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_SCAN_FAILED "ret=-1");
167 radio_work_done(work);
168 return;
169 }
170
171 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 1);
172
173 if (wpa_s->clear_driver_scan_cache) {
174 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
175 "Request driver to clear scan cache due to local BSS flush");
176 params->only_new_results = 1;
177 }
178 ret = wpa_drv_scan(wpa_s, params);
179 /*
180 * Store the obtained vendor scan cookie (if any) in wpa_s context.
181 * The current design is to allow only one scan request on each
182 * interface, hence having this scan cookie stored in wpa_s context is
183 * fine for now.
184 *
185 * Revisit this logic if concurrent scan operations per interface
186 * is supported.
187 */
188 if (ret == 0)
189 wpa_s->curr_scan_cookie = params->scan_cookie;
190 wpa_scan_free_params(params);
191 work->ctx = NULL;
192 if (ret) {
193 int retry = wpa_s->last_scan_req != MANUAL_SCAN_REQ;
194
195 if (wpa_s->disconnected)
196 retry = 0;
197
198 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 0);
199 wpas_notify_scan_done(wpa_s, 0);
200 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_SCANNING)
201 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s,
202 wpa_s->scan_prev_wpa_state);
203 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_SCAN_FAILED "ret=%d%s",
204 ret, retry ? " retry=1" : "");
205 radio_work_done(work);
206
207 if (retry) {
208 /* Restore scan_req since we will try to scan again */
209 wpa_s->scan_req = wpa_s->last_scan_req;
210 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 1, 0);
211 }
212 return;
213 }
214
215 os_get_reltime(&wpa_s->scan_trigger_time);
216 wpa_s->scan_runs++;
217 wpa_s->normal_scans++;
218 wpa_s->own_scan_requested = 1;
219 wpa_s->clear_driver_scan_cache = 0;
220 wpa_s->scan_work = work;
221 }
222
223
224 /**
225 * wpa_supplicant_trigger_scan - Request driver to start a scan
226 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
227 * @params: Scan parameters
228 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
229 */
wpa_supplicant_trigger_scan(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_driver_scan_params * params)230 int wpa_supplicant_trigger_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
231 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
232 {
233 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *ctx;
234
235 if (wpa_s->scan_work) {
236 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "Reject scan trigger since one is already pending");
237 return -1;
238 }
239
240 ctx = wpa_scan_clone_params(params);
241 if (!ctx ||
242 radio_add_work(wpa_s, 0, "scan", 0, wpas_trigger_scan_cb, ctx) < 0)
243 {
244 wpa_scan_free_params(ctx);
245 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_SCAN_FAILED "ret=-1");
246 return -1;
247 }
248
249 return 0;
250 }
251
252
253 static void
wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan_timeout(void * eloop_ctx,void * timeout_ctx)254 wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan_timeout(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
255 {
256 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx;
257
258 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Starting delayed sched scan");
259
260 if (wpa_supplicant_req_sched_scan(wpa_s))
261 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
262 }
263
264
265 static void
wpa_supplicant_sched_scan_timeout(void * eloop_ctx,void * timeout_ctx)266 wpa_supplicant_sched_scan_timeout(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
267 {
268 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx;
269
270 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Sched scan timeout - stopping it");
271
272 wpa_s->sched_scan_timed_out = 1;
273 wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan(wpa_s);
274 }
275
276
277 static int
wpa_supplicant_start_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_driver_scan_params * params)278 wpa_supplicant_start_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
279 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
280 {
281 int ret;
282
283 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 1);
284 ret = wpa_drv_sched_scan(wpa_s, params);
285 if (ret)
286 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 0);
287 else
288 wpa_s->sched_scanning = 1;
289
290 return ret;
291 }
292
293
wpa_supplicant_stop_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)294 static int wpa_supplicant_stop_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
295 {
296 int ret;
297
298 ret = wpa_drv_stop_sched_scan(wpa_s);
299 if (ret) {
300 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "stopping sched_scan failed!");
301 /* TODO: what to do if stopping fails? */
302 return -1;
303 }
304
305 return ret;
306 }
307
308
309 static struct wpa_driver_scan_filter *
wpa_supplicant_build_filter_ssids(struct wpa_config * conf,size_t * num_ssids)310 wpa_supplicant_build_filter_ssids(struct wpa_config *conf, size_t *num_ssids)
311 {
312 struct wpa_driver_scan_filter *ssids;
313 struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
314 size_t count;
315
316 *num_ssids = 0;
317 if (!conf->filter_ssids)
318 return NULL;
319
320 for (count = 0, ssid = conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
321 if (ssid->ssid && ssid->ssid_len)
322 count++;
323 }
324 if (count == 0)
325 return NULL;
326 ssids = os_calloc(count, sizeof(struct wpa_driver_scan_filter));
327 if (ssids == NULL)
328 return NULL;
329
330 for (ssid = conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
331 if (!ssid->ssid || !ssid->ssid_len)
332 continue;
333 os_memcpy(ssids[*num_ssids].ssid, ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len);
334 ssids[*num_ssids].ssid_len = ssid->ssid_len;
335 (*num_ssids)++;
336 }
337
338 return ssids;
339 }
340
341
wpa_supplicant_optimize_freqs(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_driver_scan_params * params)342 static void wpa_supplicant_optimize_freqs(
343 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
344 {
345 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
346 if (params->freqs == NULL && wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning &&
347 wpa_s->go_params) {
348 /* Optimize provisioning state scan based on GO information */
349 if (wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning < 5 &&
350 wpa_s->go_params->freq > 0) {
351 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Scan only GO "
352 "preferred frequency %d MHz",
353 wpa_s->go_params->freq);
354 params->freqs = os_calloc(2, sizeof(int));
355 if (params->freqs)
356 params->freqs[0] = wpa_s->go_params->freq;
357 } else if (wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning < 8 &&
358 wpa_s->go_params->freq_list[0]) {
359 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Scan only common "
360 "channels");
361 int_array_concat(¶ms->freqs,
362 wpa_s->go_params->freq_list);
363 if (params->freqs)
364 int_array_sort_unique(params->freqs);
365 }
366 wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning++;
367 }
368
369 if (params->freqs == NULL && wpa_s->p2p_in_invitation) {
370 /*
371 * Optimize scan based on GO information during persistent
372 * group reinvocation
373 */
374 if (wpa_s->p2p_in_invitation < 5 &&
375 wpa_s->p2p_invite_go_freq > 0) {
376 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Scan only GO preferred frequency %d MHz during invitation",
377 wpa_s->p2p_invite_go_freq);
378 params->freqs = os_calloc(2, sizeof(int));
379 if (params->freqs)
380 params->freqs[0] = wpa_s->p2p_invite_go_freq;
381 }
382 wpa_s->p2p_in_invitation++;
383 if (wpa_s->p2p_in_invitation > 20) {
384 /*
385 * This should not really happen since the variable is
386 * cleared on group removal, but if it does happen, make
387 * sure we do not get stuck in special invitation scan
388 * mode.
389 */
390 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Clear p2p_in_invitation");
391 wpa_s->p2p_in_invitation = 0;
392 }
393 }
394 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
395
396 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
397 if (params->freqs == NULL && wpa_s->after_wps && wpa_s->wps_freq) {
398 /*
399 * Optimize post-provisioning scan based on channel used
400 * during provisioning.
401 */
402 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Scan only frequency %u MHz "
403 "that was used during provisioning", wpa_s->wps_freq);
404 params->freqs = os_calloc(2, sizeof(int));
405 if (params->freqs)
406 params->freqs[0] = wpa_s->wps_freq;
407 wpa_s->after_wps--;
408 } else if (wpa_s->after_wps)
409 wpa_s->after_wps--;
410
411 if (params->freqs == NULL && wpa_s->known_wps_freq && wpa_s->wps_freq)
412 {
413 /* Optimize provisioning scan based on already known channel */
414 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Scan only frequency %u MHz",
415 wpa_s->wps_freq);
416 params->freqs = os_calloc(2, sizeof(int));
417 if (params->freqs)
418 params->freqs[0] = wpa_s->wps_freq;
419 wpa_s->known_wps_freq = 0; /* only do this once */
420 }
421 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
422 }
423
424
425 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
wpas_add_interworking_elements(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpabuf * buf)426 static void wpas_add_interworking_elements(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
427 struct wpabuf *buf)
428 {
429 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_EID_INTERWORKING);
430 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, is_zero_ether_addr(wpa_s->conf->hessid) ? 1 :
431 1 + ETH_ALEN);
432 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, wpa_s->conf->access_network_type);
433 /* No Venue Info */
434 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(wpa_s->conf->hessid))
435 wpabuf_put_data(buf, wpa_s->conf->hessid, ETH_ALEN);
436 }
437 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
438
439
wpa_supplicant_set_default_scan_ies(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)440 void wpa_supplicant_set_default_scan_ies(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
441 {
442 struct wpabuf *default_ies = NULL;
443 u8 ext_capab[18];
444 int ext_capab_len;
445 enum wpa_driver_if_type type = WPA_IF_STATION;
446
447 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
448 if (wpa_s->p2p_group_interface == P2P_GROUP_INTERFACE_CLIENT)
449 type = WPA_IF_P2P_CLIENT;
450 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
451
452 wpa_drv_get_ext_capa(wpa_s, type);
453
454 ext_capab_len = wpas_build_ext_capab(wpa_s, ext_capab,
455 sizeof(ext_capab));
456 if (ext_capab_len > 0 &&
457 wpabuf_resize(&default_ies, ext_capab_len) == 0)
458 wpabuf_put_data(default_ies, ext_capab, ext_capab_len);
459
460 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
461 /* Send cellular capabilities for potential MBO STAs */
462 if (wpabuf_resize(&default_ies, 9) == 0)
463 wpas_mbo_scan_ie(wpa_s, default_ies);
464 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
465
466 if (default_ies)
467 wpa_drv_set_default_scan_ies(wpa_s, wpabuf_head(default_ies),
468 wpabuf_len(default_ies));
469 wpabuf_free(default_ies);
470 }
471
472
wpa_supplicant_extra_ies(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)473 static struct wpabuf * wpa_supplicant_extra_ies(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
474 {
475 struct wpabuf *extra_ie = NULL;
476 u8 ext_capab[18];
477 int ext_capab_len;
478 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
479 int wps = 0;
480 enum wps_request_type req_type = WPS_REQ_ENROLLEE_INFO;
481 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
482
483 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
484 if (wpa_s->p2p_group_interface == P2P_GROUP_INTERFACE_CLIENT)
485 wpa_drv_get_ext_capa(wpa_s, WPA_IF_P2P_CLIENT);
486 else
487 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
488 wpa_drv_get_ext_capa(wpa_s, WPA_IF_STATION);
489
490 ext_capab_len = wpas_build_ext_capab(wpa_s, ext_capab,
491 sizeof(ext_capab));
492 if (ext_capab_len > 0 &&
493 wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, ext_capab_len) == 0)
494 wpabuf_put_data(extra_ie, ext_capab, ext_capab_len);
495
496 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
497 if (wpa_s->conf->interworking &&
498 wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, 100) == 0)
499 wpas_add_interworking_elements(wpa_s, extra_ie);
500 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
501
502 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
503 wps = wpas_wps_in_use(wpa_s, &req_type);
504
505 if (wps) {
506 struct wpabuf *wps_ie;
507 wps_ie = wps_build_probe_req_ie(wps == 2 ? DEV_PW_PUSHBUTTON :
508 DEV_PW_DEFAULT,
509 &wpa_s->wps->dev,
510 wpa_s->wps->uuid, req_type,
511 0, NULL);
512 if (wps_ie) {
513 if (wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, wpabuf_len(wps_ie)) == 0)
514 wpabuf_put_buf(extra_ie, wps_ie);
515 wpabuf_free(wps_ie);
516 }
517 }
518
519 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
520 if (wps) {
521 size_t ielen = p2p_scan_ie_buf_len(wpa_s->global->p2p);
522 if (wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, ielen) == 0)
523 wpas_p2p_scan_ie(wpa_s, extra_ie);
524 }
525 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
526
527 wpa_supplicant_mesh_add_scan_ie(wpa_s, &extra_ie);
528
529 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
530
531 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
532 if (wpa_s->conf->hs20 && wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, 7) == 0)
533 wpas_hs20_add_indication(extra_ie, -1);
534 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
535
536 #ifdef CONFIG_FST
537 if (wpa_s->fst_ies &&
538 wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, wpabuf_len(wpa_s->fst_ies)) == 0)
539 wpabuf_put_buf(extra_ie, wpa_s->fst_ies);
540 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
541
542 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
543 /* Send cellular capabilities for potential MBO STAs */
544 if (wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, 9) == 0)
545 wpas_mbo_scan_ie(wpa_s, extra_ie);
546 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
547
548 if (wpa_s->vendor_elem[VENDOR_ELEM_PROBE_REQ]) {
549 struct wpabuf *buf = wpa_s->vendor_elem[VENDOR_ELEM_PROBE_REQ];
550
551 if (wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, wpabuf_len(buf)) == 0)
552 wpabuf_put_buf(extra_ie, buf);
553 }
554
555 return extra_ie;
556 }
557
558
559 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
560
561 /*
562 * Check whether there are any enabled networks or credentials that could be
563 * used for a non-P2P connection.
564 */
non_p2p_network_enabled(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)565 static int non_p2p_network_enabled(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
566 {
567 struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
568
569 for (ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
570 if (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid))
571 continue;
572 if (!ssid->p2p_group)
573 return 1;
574 }
575
576 if (wpa_s->conf->cred && wpa_s->conf->interworking &&
577 wpa_s->conf->auto_interworking)
578 return 1;
579
580 return 0;
581 }
582
583 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
584
585
wpa_setband_scan_freqs_list(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,enum hostapd_hw_mode band,struct wpa_driver_scan_params * params)586 static void wpa_setband_scan_freqs_list(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
587 enum hostapd_hw_mode band,
588 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
589 {
590 /* Include only supported channels for the specified band */
591 struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode;
592 int count, i;
593
594 mode = get_mode(wpa_s->hw.modes, wpa_s->hw.num_modes, band);
595 if (mode == NULL) {
596 /* No channels supported in this band - use empty list */
597 params->freqs = os_zalloc(sizeof(int));
598 return;
599 }
600
601 params->freqs = os_calloc(mode->num_channels + 1, sizeof(int));
602 if (params->freqs == NULL)
603 return;
604 for (count = 0, i = 0; i < mode->num_channels; i++) {
605 if (mode->channels[i].flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
606 continue;
607 params->freqs[count++] = mode->channels[i].freq;
608 }
609 }
610
611
wpa_setband_scan_freqs(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_driver_scan_params * params)612 static void wpa_setband_scan_freqs(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
613 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
614 {
615 if (wpa_s->hw.modes == NULL)
616 return; /* unknown what channels the driver supports */
617 if (params->freqs)
618 return; /* already using a limited channel set */
619 if (wpa_s->setband == WPA_SETBAND_5G)
620 wpa_setband_scan_freqs_list(wpa_s, HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A,
621 params);
622 else if (wpa_s->setband == WPA_SETBAND_2G)
623 wpa_setband_scan_freqs_list(wpa_s, HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G,
624 params);
625 }
626
627
wpa_set_scan_ssids(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_driver_scan_params * params,size_t max_ssids)628 static void wpa_set_scan_ssids(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
629 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params,
630 size_t max_ssids)
631 {
632 unsigned int i;
633 struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
634
635 /*
636 * For devices with max_ssids greater than 1, leave the last slot empty
637 * for adding the wildcard scan entry.
638 */
639 max_ssids = max_ssids > 1 ? max_ssids - 1 : max_ssids;
640
641 for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->scan_id_count; i++) {
642 unsigned int j;
643
644 ssid = wpa_config_get_network(wpa_s->conf, wpa_s->scan_id[i]);
645 if (!ssid || !ssid->scan_ssid)
646 continue;
647
648 for (j = 0; j < params->num_ssids; j++) {
649 if (params->ssids[j].ssid_len == ssid->ssid_len &&
650 params->ssids[j].ssid &&
651 os_memcmp(params->ssids[j].ssid, ssid->ssid,
652 ssid->ssid_len) == 0)
653 break;
654 }
655 if (j < params->num_ssids)
656 continue; /* already in the list */
657
658 if (params->num_ssids + 1 > max_ssids) {
659 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
660 "Over max scan SSIDs for manual request");
661 break;
662 }
663
664 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan SSID (manual request): %s",
665 wpa_ssid_txt(ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len));
666 params->ssids[params->num_ssids].ssid = ssid->ssid;
667 params->ssids[params->num_ssids].ssid_len = ssid->ssid_len;
668 params->num_ssids++;
669 }
670
671 wpa_s->scan_id_count = 0;
672 }
673
674
wpa_set_ssids_from_scan_req(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_driver_scan_params * params,size_t max_ssids)675 static int wpa_set_ssids_from_scan_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
676 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params,
677 size_t max_ssids)
678 {
679 unsigned int i;
680
681 if (wpa_s->ssids_from_scan_req == NULL ||
682 wpa_s->num_ssids_from_scan_req == 0)
683 return 0;
684
685 if (wpa_s->num_ssids_from_scan_req > max_ssids) {
686 wpa_s->num_ssids_from_scan_req = max_ssids;
687 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Over max scan SSIDs from scan req: %u",
688 (unsigned int) max_ssids);
689 }
690
691 for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->num_ssids_from_scan_req; i++) {
692 params->ssids[i].ssid = wpa_s->ssids_from_scan_req[i].ssid;
693 params->ssids[i].ssid_len =
694 wpa_s->ssids_from_scan_req[i].ssid_len;
695 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "specific SSID",
696 params->ssids[i].ssid,
697 params->ssids[i].ssid_len);
698 }
699
700 params->num_ssids = wpa_s->num_ssids_from_scan_req;
701 wpa_s->num_ssids_from_scan_req = 0;
702 return 1;
703 }
704
705
wpa_supplicant_scan(void * eloop_ctx,void * timeout_ctx)706 static void wpa_supplicant_scan(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
707 {
708 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx;
709 struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
710 int ret, p2p_in_prog;
711 struct wpabuf *extra_ie = NULL;
712 struct wpa_driver_scan_params params;
713 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *scan_params;
714 size_t max_ssids;
715 int connect_without_scan = 0;
716
717 wpa_s->ignore_post_flush_scan_res = 0;
718
719 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_INTERFACE_DISABLED) {
720 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Skip scan - interface disabled");
721 return;
722 }
723
724 if (wpa_s->disconnected && wpa_s->scan_req == NORMAL_SCAN_REQ) {
725 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Disconnected - do not scan");
726 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_DISCONNECTED);
727 return;
728 }
729
730 if (wpa_s->scanning) {
731 /*
732 * If we are already in scanning state, we shall reschedule the
733 * the incoming scan request.
734 */
735 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Already scanning - Reschedule the incoming scan req");
736 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 1, 0);
737 return;
738 }
739
740 if (!wpa_supplicant_enabled_networks(wpa_s) &&
741 wpa_s->scan_req == NORMAL_SCAN_REQ) {
742 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "No enabled networks - do not scan");
743 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_INACTIVE);
744 return;
745 }
746
747 if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan != 0 &&
748 (wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_WIRED)) {
749 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Using wired authentication - "
750 "overriding ap_scan configuration");
751 wpa_s->conf->ap_scan = 0;
752 wpas_notify_ap_scan_changed(wpa_s);
753 }
754
755 if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 0) {
756 wpa_supplicant_gen_assoc_event(wpa_s);
757 return;
758 }
759
760 ssid = NULL;
761 if (wpa_s->scan_req != MANUAL_SCAN_REQ &&
762 wpa_s->connect_without_scan) {
763 connect_without_scan = 1;
764 for (ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
765 if (ssid == wpa_s->connect_without_scan)
766 break;
767 }
768 }
769
770 p2p_in_prog = wpas_p2p_in_progress(wpa_s);
771 if (p2p_in_prog && p2p_in_prog != 2 &&
772 (!ssid ||
773 (ssid->mode != WPAS_MODE_AP && ssid->mode != WPAS_MODE_P2P_GO))) {
774 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Delay station mode scan while P2P operation is in progress");
775 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 5, 0);
776 return;
777 }
778
779 /*
780 * Don't cancel the scan based on ongoing PNO; defer it. Some scans are
781 * used for changing modes inside wpa_supplicant (roaming,
782 * auto-reconnect, etc). Discarding the scan might hurt these processes.
783 * The normal use case for PNO is to suspend the host immediately after
784 * starting PNO, so the periodic 100 ms attempts to run the scan do not
785 * normally happen in practice multiple times, i.e., this is simply
786 * restarting scanning once the host is woken up and PNO stopped.
787 */
788 if (wpa_s->pno || wpa_s->pno_sched_pending) {
789 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Defer scan - PNO is in progress");
790 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 100000);
791 return;
792 }
793
794 if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2)
795 max_ssids = 1;
796 else {
797 max_ssids = wpa_s->max_scan_ssids;
798 if (max_ssids > WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS)
799 max_ssids = WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS;
800 }
801
802 wpa_s->last_scan_req = wpa_s->scan_req;
803 wpa_s->scan_req = NORMAL_SCAN_REQ;
804
805 if (connect_without_scan) {
806 wpa_s->connect_without_scan = NULL;
807 if (ssid) {
808 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Start a pre-selected network "
809 "without scan step");
810 wpa_supplicant_associate(wpa_s, NULL, ssid);
811 return;
812 }
813 }
814
815 os_memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
816
817 wpa_s->scan_prev_wpa_state = wpa_s->wpa_state;
818 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_DISCONNECTED ||
819 wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_INACTIVE)
820 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_SCANNING);
821
822 /*
823 * If autoscan has set its own scanning parameters
824 */
825 if (wpa_s->autoscan_params != NULL) {
826 scan_params = wpa_s->autoscan_params;
827 goto scan;
828 }
829
830 if (wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ &&
831 wpa_set_ssids_from_scan_req(wpa_s, ¶ms, max_ssids)) {
832 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Use specific SSIDs from SCAN command");
833 goto ssid_list_set;
834 }
835
836 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
837 if ((wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning || wpa_s->show_group_started) &&
838 wpa_s->go_params && !wpa_s->conf->passive_scan) {
839 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Use specific SSID for scan during P2P group formation (p2p_in_provisioning=%d show_group_started=%d)",
840 wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning,
841 wpa_s->show_group_started);
842 params.ssids[0].ssid = wpa_s->go_params->ssid;
843 params.ssids[0].ssid_len = wpa_s->go_params->ssid_len;
844 params.num_ssids = 1;
845 goto ssid_list_set;
846 }
847
848 if (wpa_s->p2p_in_invitation) {
849 if (wpa_s->current_ssid) {
850 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Use specific SSID for scan during invitation");
851 params.ssids[0].ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid->ssid;
852 params.ssids[0].ssid_len =
853 wpa_s->current_ssid->ssid_len;
854 params.num_ssids = 1;
855 } else {
856 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: No specific SSID known for scan during invitation");
857 }
858 goto ssid_list_set;
859 }
860 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
861
862 /* Find the starting point from which to continue scanning */
863 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
864 if (wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid != WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN) {
865 while (ssid) {
866 if (ssid == wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid) {
867 ssid = ssid->next;
868 break;
869 }
870 ssid = ssid->next;
871 }
872 }
873
874 if (wpa_s->last_scan_req != MANUAL_SCAN_REQ &&
875 #ifdef CONFIG_AP
876 !wpa_s->ap_iface &&
877 #endif /* CONFIG_AP */
878 wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2) {
879 wpa_s->connect_without_scan = NULL;
880 wpa_s->prev_scan_wildcard = 0;
881 wpa_supplicant_assoc_try(wpa_s, ssid);
882 return;
883 } else if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2) {
884 /*
885 * User-initiated scan request in ap_scan == 2; scan with
886 * wildcard SSID.
887 */
888 ssid = NULL;
889 } else if (wpa_s->reattach && wpa_s->current_ssid != NULL) {
890 /*
891 * Perform single-channel single-SSID scan for
892 * reassociate-to-same-BSS operation.
893 */
894 /* Setup SSID */
895 ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid;
896 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan SSID",
897 ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len);
898 params.ssids[0].ssid = ssid->ssid;
899 params.ssids[0].ssid_len = ssid->ssid_len;
900 params.num_ssids = 1;
901
902 /*
903 * Allocate memory for frequency array, allocate one extra
904 * slot for the zero-terminator.
905 */
906 params.freqs = os_malloc(sizeof(int) * 2);
907 if (params.freqs) {
908 params.freqs[0] = wpa_s->assoc_freq;
909 params.freqs[1] = 0;
910 }
911
912 /*
913 * Reset the reattach flag so that we fall back to full scan if
914 * this scan fails.
915 */
916 wpa_s->reattach = 0;
917 } else {
918 struct wpa_ssid *start = ssid, *tssid;
919 int freqs_set = 0;
920 if (ssid == NULL && max_ssids > 1)
921 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
922 while (ssid) {
923 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) &&
924 ssid->scan_ssid) {
925 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan SSID",
926 ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len);
927 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid =
928 ssid->ssid;
929 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid_len =
930 ssid->ssid_len;
931 params.num_ssids++;
932 if (params.num_ssids + 1 >= max_ssids)
933 break;
934 }
935 ssid = ssid->next;
936 if (ssid == start)
937 break;
938 if (ssid == NULL && max_ssids > 1 &&
939 start != wpa_s->conf->ssid)
940 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
941 }
942
943 if (wpa_s->scan_id_count &&
944 wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ)
945 wpa_set_scan_ssids(wpa_s, ¶ms, max_ssids);
946
947 for (tssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
948 wpa_s->last_scan_req != MANUAL_SCAN_REQ && tssid;
949 tssid = tssid->next) {
950 if (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, tssid))
951 continue;
952 if ((params.freqs || !freqs_set) && tssid->scan_freq) {
953 int_array_concat(¶ms.freqs,
954 tssid->scan_freq);
955 } else {
956 os_free(params.freqs);
957 params.freqs = NULL;
958 }
959 freqs_set = 1;
960 }
961 int_array_sort_unique(params.freqs);
962 }
963
964 if (ssid && max_ssids == 1) {
965 /*
966 * If the driver is limited to 1 SSID at a time interleave
967 * wildcard SSID scans with specific SSID scans to avoid
968 * waiting a long time for a wildcard scan.
969 */
970 if (!wpa_s->prev_scan_wildcard) {
971 params.ssids[0].ssid = NULL;
972 params.ssids[0].ssid_len = 0;
973 wpa_s->prev_scan_wildcard = 1;
974 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Starting AP scan for "
975 "wildcard SSID (Interleave with specific)");
976 } else {
977 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = ssid;
978 wpa_s->prev_scan_wildcard = 0;
979 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
980 "Starting AP scan for specific SSID: %s",
981 wpa_ssid_txt(ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len));
982 }
983 } else if (ssid) {
984 /* max_ssids > 1 */
985
986 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = ssid;
987 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Include wildcard SSID in "
988 "the scan request");
989 params.num_ssids++;
990 } else if (wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ &&
991 wpa_s->manual_scan_passive && params.num_ssids == 0) {
992 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Use passive scan based on manual request");
993 } else if (wpa_s->conf->passive_scan) {
994 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
995 "Use passive scan based on configuration");
996 } else {
997 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN;
998 params.num_ssids++;
999 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Starting AP scan for wildcard "
1000 "SSID");
1001 }
1002
1003 ssid_list_set:
1004 wpa_supplicant_optimize_freqs(wpa_s, ¶ms);
1005 extra_ie = wpa_supplicant_extra_ies(wpa_s);
1006
1007 if (wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ &&
1008 wpa_s->manual_scan_only_new) {
1009 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1010 "Request driver to clear scan cache due to manual only_new=1 scan");
1011 params.only_new_results = 1;
1012 }
1013
1014 if (wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ && params.freqs == NULL &&
1015 wpa_s->manual_scan_freqs) {
1016 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Limit manual scan to specified channels");
1017 params.freqs = wpa_s->manual_scan_freqs;
1018 wpa_s->manual_scan_freqs = NULL;
1019 }
1020
1021 if (params.freqs == NULL && wpa_s->next_scan_freqs) {
1022 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Optimize scan based on previously "
1023 "generated frequency list");
1024 params.freqs = wpa_s->next_scan_freqs;
1025 } else
1026 os_free(wpa_s->next_scan_freqs);
1027 wpa_s->next_scan_freqs = NULL;
1028 wpa_setband_scan_freqs(wpa_s, ¶ms);
1029
1030 /* See if user specified frequencies. If so, scan only those. */
1031 if (wpa_s->conf->freq_list && !params.freqs) {
1032 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1033 "Optimize scan based on conf->freq_list");
1034 int_array_concat(¶ms.freqs, wpa_s->conf->freq_list);
1035 }
1036
1037 /* Use current associated channel? */
1038 if (wpa_s->conf->scan_cur_freq && !params.freqs) {
1039 unsigned int num = wpa_s->num_multichan_concurrent;
1040
1041 params.freqs = os_calloc(num + 1, sizeof(int));
1042 if (params.freqs) {
1043 num = get_shared_radio_freqs(wpa_s, params.freqs, num);
1044 if (num > 0) {
1045 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Scan only the "
1046 "current operating channels since "
1047 "scan_cur_freq is enabled");
1048 } else {
1049 os_free(params.freqs);
1050 params.freqs = NULL;
1051 }
1052 }
1053 }
1054
1055 params.filter_ssids = wpa_supplicant_build_filter_ssids(
1056 wpa_s->conf, ¶ms.num_filter_ssids);
1057 if (extra_ie) {
1058 params.extra_ies = wpabuf_head(extra_ie);
1059 params.extra_ies_len = wpabuf_len(extra_ie);
1060 }
1061
1062 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
1063 if (wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning || wpa_s->p2p_in_invitation ||
1064 (wpa_s->show_group_started && wpa_s->go_params)) {
1065 /*
1066 * The interface may not yet be in P2P mode, so we have to
1067 * explicitly request P2P probe to disable CCK rates.
1068 */
1069 params.p2p_probe = 1;
1070 }
1071 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
1072
1073 if ((wpa_s->mac_addr_rand_enable & MAC_ADDR_RAND_SCAN) &&
1074 wpa_s->wpa_state <= WPA_SCANNING) {
1075 params.mac_addr_rand = 1;
1076 if (wpa_s->mac_addr_scan) {
1077 params.mac_addr = wpa_s->mac_addr_scan;
1078 params.mac_addr_mask = wpa_s->mac_addr_scan + ETH_ALEN;
1079 }
1080 }
1081
1082 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(wpa_s->next_scan_bssid)) {
1083 struct wpa_bss *bss;
1084
1085 params.bssid = wpa_s->next_scan_bssid;
1086 bss = wpa_bss_get_bssid_latest(wpa_s, params.bssid);
1087 if (bss && bss->ssid_len && params.num_ssids == 1 &&
1088 params.ssids[0].ssid_len == 0) {
1089 params.ssids[0].ssid = bss->ssid;
1090 params.ssids[0].ssid_len = bss->ssid_len;
1091 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1092 "Scan a previously specified BSSID " MACSTR
1093 " and SSID %s",
1094 MAC2STR(params.bssid),
1095 wpa_ssid_txt(bss->ssid, bss->ssid_len));
1096 } else {
1097 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1098 "Scan a previously specified BSSID " MACSTR,
1099 MAC2STR(params.bssid));
1100 }
1101 }
1102
1103 scan_params = ¶ms;
1104
1105 scan:
1106 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
1107 /*
1108 * If the driver does not support multi-channel concurrency and a
1109 * virtual interface that shares the same radio with the wpa_s interface
1110 * is operating there may not be need to scan other channels apart from
1111 * the current operating channel on the other virtual interface. Filter
1112 * out other channels in case we are trying to find a connection for a
1113 * station interface when we are not configured to prefer station
1114 * connection and a concurrent operation is already in process.
1115 */
1116 if (wpa_s->scan_for_connection &&
1117 wpa_s->last_scan_req == NORMAL_SCAN_REQ &&
1118 !scan_params->freqs && !params.freqs &&
1119 wpas_is_p2p_prioritized(wpa_s) &&
1120 wpa_s->p2p_group_interface == NOT_P2P_GROUP_INTERFACE &&
1121 non_p2p_network_enabled(wpa_s)) {
1122 unsigned int num = wpa_s->num_multichan_concurrent;
1123
1124 params.freqs = os_calloc(num + 1, sizeof(int));
1125 if (params.freqs) {
1126 num = get_shared_radio_freqs(wpa_s, params.freqs, num);
1127 if (num > 0 && num == wpa_s->num_multichan_concurrent) {
1128 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Scan only the current operating channels since all channels are already used");
1129 } else {
1130 os_free(params.freqs);
1131 params.freqs = NULL;
1132 }
1133 }
1134 }
1135 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
1136
1137 ret = wpa_supplicant_trigger_scan(wpa_s, scan_params);
1138
1139 if (ret && wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ && params.freqs &&
1140 !wpa_s->manual_scan_freqs) {
1141 /* Restore manual_scan_freqs for the next attempt */
1142 wpa_s->manual_scan_freqs = params.freqs;
1143 params.freqs = NULL;
1144 }
1145
1146 wpabuf_free(extra_ie);
1147 os_free(params.freqs);
1148 os_free(params.filter_ssids);
1149
1150 if (ret) {
1151 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING, "Failed to initiate AP scan");
1152 if (wpa_s->scan_prev_wpa_state != wpa_s->wpa_state)
1153 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s,
1154 wpa_s->scan_prev_wpa_state);
1155 /* Restore scan_req since we will try to scan again */
1156 wpa_s->scan_req = wpa_s->last_scan_req;
1157 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 1, 0);
1158 } else {
1159 wpa_s->scan_for_connection = 0;
1160 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
1161 wpa_s->interworking_fast_assoc_tried = 0;
1162 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
1163 if (params.bssid)
1164 os_memset(wpa_s->next_scan_bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
1165 }
1166 }
1167
1168
wpa_supplicant_update_scan_int(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,int sec)1169 void wpa_supplicant_update_scan_int(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int sec)
1170 {
1171 struct os_reltime remaining, new_int;
1172 int cancelled;
1173
1174 cancelled = eloop_cancel_timeout_one(wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL,
1175 &remaining);
1176
1177 new_int.sec = sec;
1178 new_int.usec = 0;
1179 if (cancelled && os_reltime_before(&remaining, &new_int)) {
1180 new_int.sec = remaining.sec;
1181 new_int.usec = remaining.usec;
1182 }
1183
1184 if (cancelled) {
1185 eloop_register_timeout(new_int.sec, new_int.usec,
1186 wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL);
1187 }
1188 wpa_s->scan_interval = sec;
1189 }
1190
1191
1192 /**
1193 * wpa_supplicant_req_scan - Schedule a scan for neighboring access points
1194 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1195 * @sec: Number of seconds after which to scan
1196 * @usec: Number of microseconds after which to scan
1197 *
1198 * This function is used to schedule a scan for neighboring access points after
1199 * the specified time.
1200 */
wpa_supplicant_req_scan(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,int sec,int usec)1201 void wpa_supplicant_req_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int sec, int usec)
1202 {
1203 int res;
1204
1205 if (wpa_s->p2p_mgmt) {
1206 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1207 "Ignore scan request (%d.%06d sec) on p2p_mgmt interface",
1208 sec, usec);
1209 return;
1210 }
1211
1212 res = eloop_deplete_timeout(sec, usec, wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s,
1213 NULL);
1214 if (res == 1) {
1215 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Rescheduling scan request: %d.%06d sec",
1216 sec, usec);
1217 } else if (res == 0) {
1218 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Ignore new scan request for %d.%06d sec since an earlier request is scheduled to trigger sooner",
1219 sec, usec);
1220 } else {
1221 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Setting scan request: %d.%06d sec",
1222 sec, usec);
1223 eloop_register_timeout(sec, usec, wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL);
1224 }
1225 }
1226
1227
1228 /**
1229 * wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan - Request a delayed scheduled scan
1230 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1231 * @sec: Number of seconds after which to scan
1232 * @usec: Number of microseconds after which to scan
1233 * Returns: 0 on success or -1 otherwise
1234 *
1235 * This function is used to schedule periodic scans for neighboring
1236 * access points after the specified time.
1237 */
wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,int sec,int usec)1238 int wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1239 int sec, int usec)
1240 {
1241 if (!wpa_s->sched_scan_supported)
1242 return -1;
1243
1244 eloop_register_timeout(sec, usec,
1245 wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan_timeout,
1246 wpa_s, NULL);
1247
1248 return 0;
1249 }
1250
1251
1252 static void
wpa_scan_set_relative_rssi_params(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_driver_scan_params * params)1253 wpa_scan_set_relative_rssi_params(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1254 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
1255 {
1256 if (wpa_s->wpa_state != WPA_COMPLETED ||
1257 !(wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SCHED_SCAN_RELATIVE_RSSI) ||
1258 wpa_s->srp.relative_rssi_set == 0)
1259 return;
1260
1261 params->relative_rssi_set = 1;
1262 params->relative_rssi = wpa_s->srp.relative_rssi;
1263
1264 if (wpa_s->srp.relative_adjust_rssi == 0)
1265 return;
1266
1267 params->relative_adjust_band = wpa_s->srp.relative_adjust_band;
1268 params->relative_adjust_rssi = wpa_s->srp.relative_adjust_rssi;
1269 }
1270
1271
1272 /**
1273 * wpa_supplicant_req_sched_scan - Start a periodic scheduled scan
1274 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1275 * Returns: 0 is sched_scan was started or -1 otherwise
1276 *
1277 * This function is used to schedule periodic scans for neighboring
1278 * access points repeating the scan continuously.
1279 */
wpa_supplicant_req_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)1280 int wpa_supplicant_req_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1281 {
1282 struct wpa_driver_scan_params params;
1283 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *scan_params;
1284 enum wpa_states prev_state;
1285 struct wpa_ssid *ssid = NULL;
1286 struct wpabuf *extra_ie = NULL;
1287 int ret;
1288 unsigned int max_sched_scan_ssids;
1289 int wildcard = 0;
1290 int need_ssids;
1291 struct sched_scan_plan scan_plan;
1292
1293 if (!wpa_s->sched_scan_supported)
1294 return -1;
1295
1296 if (wpa_s->max_sched_scan_ssids > WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS)
1297 max_sched_scan_ssids = WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS;
1298 else
1299 max_sched_scan_ssids = wpa_s->max_sched_scan_ssids;
1300 if (max_sched_scan_ssids < 1 || wpa_s->conf->disable_scan_offload)
1301 return -1;
1302
1303 wpa_s->sched_scan_stop_req = 0;
1304
1305 if (wpa_s->sched_scanning) {
1306 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Already sched scanning");
1307 return 0;
1308 }
1309
1310 need_ssids = 0;
1311 for (ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
1312 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) && !ssid->scan_ssid) {
1313 /* Use wildcard SSID to find this network */
1314 wildcard = 1;
1315 } else if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) &&
1316 ssid->ssid_len)
1317 need_ssids++;
1318
1319 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
1320 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) &&
1321 ssid->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS) {
1322 /*
1323 * Normal scan is more reliable and faster for WPS
1324 * operations and since these are for short periods of
1325 * time, the benefit of trying to use sched_scan would
1326 * be limited.
1327 */
1328 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Use normal scan instead of "
1329 "sched_scan for WPS");
1330 return -1;
1331 }
1332 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
1333 }
1334 if (wildcard)
1335 need_ssids++;
1336
1337 if (wpa_s->normal_scans < 3 &&
1338 (need_ssids <= wpa_s->max_scan_ssids ||
1339 wpa_s->max_scan_ssids >= (int) max_sched_scan_ssids)) {
1340 /*
1341 * When normal scan can speed up operations, use that for the
1342 * first operations before starting the sched_scan to allow
1343 * user space sleep more. We do this only if the normal scan
1344 * has functionality that is suitable for this or if the
1345 * sched_scan does not have better support for multiple SSIDs.
1346 */
1347 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Use normal scan instead of "
1348 "sched_scan for initial scans (normal_scans=%d)",
1349 wpa_s->normal_scans);
1350 return -1;
1351 }
1352
1353 os_memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
1354
1355 /* If we can't allocate space for the filters, we just don't filter */
1356 params.filter_ssids = os_calloc(wpa_s->max_match_sets,
1357 sizeof(struct wpa_driver_scan_filter));
1358
1359 prev_state = wpa_s->wpa_state;
1360 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_DISCONNECTED ||
1361 wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_INACTIVE)
1362 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_SCANNING);
1363
1364 if (wpa_s->autoscan_params != NULL) {
1365 scan_params = wpa_s->autoscan_params;
1366 goto scan;
1367 }
1368
1369 /* Find the starting point from which to continue scanning */
1370 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
1371 if (wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid) {
1372 while (ssid) {
1373 if (ssid == wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid) {
1374 ssid = ssid->next;
1375 break;
1376 }
1377 ssid = ssid->next;
1378 }
1379 }
1380
1381 if (!ssid || !wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid) {
1382 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Beginning of SSID list");
1383 wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout = max_sched_scan_ssids * 2;
1384 wpa_s->first_sched_scan = 1;
1385 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
1386 wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid = ssid;
1387 }
1388
1389 if (wildcard) {
1390 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Add wildcard SSID to sched_scan");
1391 params.num_ssids++;
1392 }
1393
1394 while (ssid) {
1395 if (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid))
1396 goto next;
1397
1398 if (params.num_filter_ssids < wpa_s->max_match_sets &&
1399 params.filter_ssids && ssid->ssid && ssid->ssid_len) {
1400 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "add to filter ssid: %s",
1401 wpa_ssid_txt(ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len));
1402 os_memcpy(params.filter_ssids[params.num_filter_ssids].ssid,
1403 ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len);
1404 params.filter_ssids[params.num_filter_ssids].ssid_len =
1405 ssid->ssid_len;
1406 params.num_filter_ssids++;
1407 } else if (params.filter_ssids && ssid->ssid && ssid->ssid_len)
1408 {
1409 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Not enough room for SSID "
1410 "filter for sched_scan - drop filter");
1411 os_free(params.filter_ssids);
1412 params.filter_ssids = NULL;
1413 params.num_filter_ssids = 0;
1414 }
1415
1416 if (ssid->scan_ssid && ssid->ssid && ssid->ssid_len) {
1417 if (params.num_ssids == max_sched_scan_ssids)
1418 break; /* only room for broadcast SSID */
1419 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1420 "add to active scan ssid: %s",
1421 wpa_ssid_txt(ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len));
1422 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid =
1423 ssid->ssid;
1424 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid_len =
1425 ssid->ssid_len;
1426 params.num_ssids++;
1427 if (params.num_ssids >= max_sched_scan_ssids) {
1428 wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid = ssid;
1429 do {
1430 ssid = ssid->next;
1431 } while (ssid &&
1432 (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) ||
1433 !ssid->scan_ssid));
1434 break;
1435 }
1436 }
1437
1438 next:
1439 wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid = ssid;
1440 ssid = ssid->next;
1441 }
1442
1443 if (params.num_filter_ssids == 0) {
1444 os_free(params.filter_ssids);
1445 params.filter_ssids = NULL;
1446 }
1447
1448 extra_ie = wpa_supplicant_extra_ies(wpa_s);
1449 if (extra_ie) {
1450 params.extra_ies = wpabuf_head(extra_ie);
1451 params.extra_ies_len = wpabuf_len(extra_ie);
1452 }
1453
1454 if (wpa_s->conf->filter_rssi)
1455 params.filter_rssi = wpa_s->conf->filter_rssi;
1456
1457 /* See if user specified frequencies. If so, scan only those. */
1458 if (wpa_s->conf->freq_list && !params.freqs) {
1459 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1460 "Optimize scan based on conf->freq_list");
1461 int_array_concat(¶ms.freqs, wpa_s->conf->freq_list);
1462 }
1463
1464 scan_params = ¶ms;
1465
1466 scan:
1467 wpa_s->sched_scan_timed_out = 0;
1468
1469 /*
1470 * We cannot support multiple scan plans if the scan request includes
1471 * too many SSID's, so in this case use only the last scan plan and make
1472 * it run infinitely. It will be stopped by the timeout.
1473 */
1474 if (wpa_s->sched_scan_plans_num == 1 ||
1475 (wpa_s->sched_scan_plans_num && !ssid && wpa_s->first_sched_scan)) {
1476 params.sched_scan_plans = wpa_s->sched_scan_plans;
1477 params.sched_scan_plans_num = wpa_s->sched_scan_plans_num;
1478 } else if (wpa_s->sched_scan_plans_num > 1) {
1479 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1480 "Too many SSIDs. Default to using single scheduled_scan plan");
1481 params.sched_scan_plans =
1482 &wpa_s->sched_scan_plans[wpa_s->sched_scan_plans_num -
1483 1];
1484 params.sched_scan_plans_num = 1;
1485 } else {
1486 if (wpa_s->conf->sched_scan_interval)
1487 scan_plan.interval = wpa_s->conf->sched_scan_interval;
1488 else
1489 scan_plan.interval = 10;
1490
1491 if (scan_plan.interval > wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plan_interval) {
1492 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING,
1493 "Scan interval too long(%u), use the maximum allowed(%u)",
1494 scan_plan.interval,
1495 wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plan_interval);
1496 scan_plan.interval =
1497 wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plan_interval;
1498 }
1499
1500 scan_plan.iterations = 0;
1501 params.sched_scan_plans = &scan_plan;
1502 params.sched_scan_plans_num = 1;
1503 }
1504
1505 if (ssid || !wpa_s->first_sched_scan) {
1506 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1507 "Starting sched scan: interval %u timeout %d",
1508 params.sched_scan_plans[0].interval,
1509 wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout);
1510 } else {
1511 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Starting sched scan (no timeout)");
1512 }
1513
1514 wpa_setband_scan_freqs(wpa_s, scan_params);
1515
1516 if ((wpa_s->mac_addr_rand_enable & MAC_ADDR_RAND_SCHED_SCAN) &&
1517 wpa_s->wpa_state <= WPA_SCANNING) {
1518 params.mac_addr_rand = 1;
1519 if (wpa_s->mac_addr_sched_scan) {
1520 params.mac_addr = wpa_s->mac_addr_sched_scan;
1521 params.mac_addr_mask = wpa_s->mac_addr_sched_scan +
1522 ETH_ALEN;
1523 }
1524 }
1525
1526 wpa_scan_set_relative_rssi_params(wpa_s, scan_params);
1527
1528 ret = wpa_supplicant_start_sched_scan(wpa_s, scan_params);
1529 wpabuf_free(extra_ie);
1530 os_free(params.filter_ssids);
1531 if (ret) {
1532 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING, "Failed to initiate sched scan");
1533 if (prev_state != wpa_s->wpa_state)
1534 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, prev_state);
1535 return ret;
1536 }
1537
1538 /* If we have more SSIDs to scan, add a timeout so we scan them too */
1539 if (ssid || !wpa_s->first_sched_scan) {
1540 wpa_s->sched_scan_timed_out = 0;
1541 eloop_register_timeout(wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout, 0,
1542 wpa_supplicant_sched_scan_timeout,
1543 wpa_s, NULL);
1544 wpa_s->first_sched_scan = 0;
1545 wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout /= 2;
1546 params.sched_scan_plans[0].interval *= 2;
1547 if ((unsigned int) wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout <
1548 params.sched_scan_plans[0].interval ||
1549 params.sched_scan_plans[0].interval >
1550 wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plan_interval) {
1551 params.sched_scan_plans[0].interval = 10;
1552 wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout = max_sched_scan_ssids * 2;
1553 }
1554 }
1555
1556 /* If there is no more ssids, start next time from the beginning */
1557 if (!ssid)
1558 wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid = NULL;
1559
1560 return 0;
1561 }
1562
1563
1564 /**
1565 * wpa_supplicant_cancel_scan - Cancel a scheduled scan request
1566 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1567 *
1568 * This function is used to cancel a scan request scheduled with
1569 * wpa_supplicant_req_scan().
1570 */
wpa_supplicant_cancel_scan(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)1571 void wpa_supplicant_cancel_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1572 {
1573 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Cancelling scan request");
1574 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL);
1575 }
1576
1577
1578 /**
1579 * wpa_supplicant_cancel_delayed_sched_scan - Stop a delayed scheduled scan
1580 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1581 *
1582 * This function is used to stop a delayed scheduled scan.
1583 */
wpa_supplicant_cancel_delayed_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)1584 void wpa_supplicant_cancel_delayed_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1585 {
1586 if (!wpa_s->sched_scan_supported)
1587 return;
1588
1589 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Cancelling delayed sched scan");
1590 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan_timeout,
1591 wpa_s, NULL);
1592 }
1593
1594
1595 /**
1596 * wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan - Stop running scheduled scans
1597 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1598 *
1599 * This function is used to stop a periodic scheduled scan.
1600 */
wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)1601 void wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1602 {
1603 if (!wpa_s->sched_scanning)
1604 return;
1605
1606 if (wpa_s->sched_scanning)
1607 wpa_s->sched_scan_stop_req = 1;
1608
1609 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Cancelling sched scan");
1610 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_supplicant_sched_scan_timeout, wpa_s, NULL);
1611 wpa_supplicant_stop_sched_scan(wpa_s);
1612 }
1613
1614
1615 /**
1616 * wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning - Indicate possible scan state change
1617 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1618 * @scanning: Whether scanning is currently in progress
1619 *
1620 * This function is to generate scanning notifycations. It is called whenever
1621 * there may have been a change in scanning (scan started, completed, stopped).
1622 * wpas_notify_scanning() is called whenever the scanning state changed from the
1623 * previously notified state.
1624 */
wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,int scanning)1625 void wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1626 int scanning)
1627 {
1628 if (wpa_s->scanning != scanning) {
1629 wpa_s->scanning = scanning;
1630 wpas_notify_scanning(wpa_s);
1631 }
1632 }
1633
1634
wpa_scan_get_max_rate(const struct wpa_scan_res * res)1635 static int wpa_scan_get_max_rate(const struct wpa_scan_res *res)
1636 {
1637 int rate = 0;
1638 const u8 *ie;
1639 int i;
1640
1641 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES);
1642 for (i = 0; ie && i < ie[1]; i++) {
1643 if ((ie[i + 2] & 0x7f) > rate)
1644 rate = ie[i + 2] & 0x7f;
1645 }
1646
1647 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES);
1648 for (i = 0; ie && i < ie[1]; i++) {
1649 if ((ie[i + 2] & 0x7f) > rate)
1650 rate = ie[i + 2] & 0x7f;
1651 }
1652
1653 return rate;
1654 }
1655
1656
1657 /**
1658 * wpa_scan_get_ie - Fetch a specified information element from a scan result
1659 * @res: Scan result entry
1660 * @ie: Information element identitifier (WLAN_EID_*)
1661 * Returns: Pointer to the information element (id field) or %NULL if not found
1662 *
1663 * This function returns the first matching information element in the scan
1664 * result.
1665 */
wpa_scan_get_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res * res,u8 ie)1666 const u8 * wpa_scan_get_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res *res, u8 ie)
1667 {
1668 size_t ie_len = res->ie_len;
1669
1670 /* Use the Beacon frame IEs if res->ie_len is not available */
1671 if (!ie_len)
1672 ie_len = res->beacon_ie_len;
1673
1674 return get_ie((const u8 *) (res + 1), ie_len, ie);
1675 }
1676
1677
1678 /**
1679 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie - Fetch vendor information element from a scan result
1680 * @res: Scan result entry
1681 * @vendor_type: Vendor type (four octets starting the IE payload)
1682 * Returns: Pointer to the information element (id field) or %NULL if not found
1683 *
1684 * This function returns the first matching information element in the scan
1685 * result.
1686 */
wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res * res,u32 vendor_type)1687 const u8 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res *res,
1688 u32 vendor_type)
1689 {
1690 const u8 *end, *pos;
1691
1692 pos = (const u8 *) (res + 1);
1693 end = pos + res->ie_len;
1694
1695 while (end - pos > 1) {
1696 if (2 + pos[1] > end - pos)
1697 break;
1698 if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && pos[1] >= 4 &&
1699 vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(&pos[2]))
1700 return pos;
1701 pos += 2 + pos[1];
1702 }
1703
1704 return NULL;
1705 }
1706
1707
1708 /**
1709 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_beacon - Fetch vendor information from a scan result
1710 * @res: Scan result entry
1711 * @vendor_type: Vendor type (four octets starting the IE payload)
1712 * Returns: Pointer to the information element (id field) or %NULL if not found
1713 *
1714 * This function returns the first matching information element in the scan
1715 * result.
1716 *
1717 * This function is like wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(), but uses IE buffer only
1718 * from Beacon frames instead of either Beacon or Probe Response frames.
1719 */
wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_beacon(const struct wpa_scan_res * res,u32 vendor_type)1720 const u8 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_beacon(const struct wpa_scan_res *res,
1721 u32 vendor_type)
1722 {
1723 const u8 *end, *pos;
1724
1725 if (res->beacon_ie_len == 0)
1726 return NULL;
1727
1728 pos = (const u8 *) (res + 1);
1729 pos += res->ie_len;
1730 end = pos + res->beacon_ie_len;
1731
1732 while (end - pos > 1) {
1733 if (2 + pos[1] > end - pos)
1734 break;
1735 if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && pos[1] >= 4 &&
1736 vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(&pos[2]))
1737 return pos;
1738 pos += 2 + pos[1];
1739 }
1740
1741 return NULL;
1742 }
1743
1744
1745 /**
1746 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi - Fetch vendor IE data from a scan result
1747 * @res: Scan result entry
1748 * @vendor_type: Vendor type (four octets starting the IE payload)
1749 * Returns: Pointer to the information element payload or %NULL if not found
1750 *
1751 * This function returns concatenated payload of possibly fragmented vendor
1752 * specific information elements in the scan result. The caller is responsible
1753 * for freeing the returned buffer.
1754 */
wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(const struct wpa_scan_res * res,u32 vendor_type)1755 struct wpabuf * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(const struct wpa_scan_res *res,
1756 u32 vendor_type)
1757 {
1758 struct wpabuf *buf;
1759 const u8 *end, *pos;
1760
1761 buf = wpabuf_alloc(res->ie_len);
1762 if (buf == NULL)
1763 return NULL;
1764
1765 pos = (const u8 *) (res + 1);
1766 end = pos + res->ie_len;
1767
1768 while (end - pos > 1) {
1769 if (2 + pos[1] > end - pos)
1770 break;
1771 if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && pos[1] >= 4 &&
1772 vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(&pos[2]))
1773 wpabuf_put_data(buf, pos + 2 + 4, pos[1] - 4);
1774 pos += 2 + pos[1];
1775 }
1776
1777 if (wpabuf_len(buf) == 0) {
1778 wpabuf_free(buf);
1779 buf = NULL;
1780 }
1781
1782 return buf;
1783 }
1784
1785
1786 /*
1787 * Channels with a great SNR can operate at full rate. What is a great SNR?
1788 * This doc https://supportforums.cisco.com/docs/DOC-12954 says, "the general
1789 * rule of thumb is that any SNR above 20 is good." This one
1790 * http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk722/tk809/technologies_q_and_a_item09186a00805e9a96.shtml#qa23
1791 * recommends 25 as a minimum SNR for 54 Mbps data rate. The estimates used in
1792 * scan_est_throughput() allow even smaller SNR values for the maximum rates
1793 * (21 for 54 Mbps, 22 for VHT80 MCS9, 24 for HT40 and HT20 MCS7). Use 25 as a
1794 * somewhat conservative value here.
1795 */
1796 #define GREAT_SNR 25
1797
1798 #define IS_5GHZ(n) (n > 4000)
1799
1800 /* Compare function for sorting scan results. Return >0 if @b is considered
1801 * better. */
wpa_scan_result_compar(const void * a,const void * b)1802 static int wpa_scan_result_compar(const void *a, const void *b)
1803 {
1804 #define MIN(a,b) a < b ? a : b
1805 struct wpa_scan_res **_wa = (void *) a;
1806 struct wpa_scan_res **_wb = (void *) b;
1807 struct wpa_scan_res *wa = *_wa;
1808 struct wpa_scan_res *wb = *_wb;
1809 int wpa_a, wpa_b;
1810 int snr_a, snr_b, snr_a_full, snr_b_full;
1811
1812 /* WPA/WPA2 support preferred */
1813 wpa_a = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wa, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) != NULL ||
1814 wpa_scan_get_ie(wa, WLAN_EID_RSN) != NULL;
1815 wpa_b = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wb, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) != NULL ||
1816 wpa_scan_get_ie(wb, WLAN_EID_RSN) != NULL;
1817
1818 if (wpa_b && !wpa_a)
1819 return 1;
1820 if (!wpa_b && wpa_a)
1821 return -1;
1822
1823 /* privacy support preferred */
1824 if ((wa->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY) == 0 &&
1825 (wb->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY))
1826 return 1;
1827 if ((wa->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY) &&
1828 (wb->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY) == 0)
1829 return -1;
1830
1831 if (wa->flags & wb->flags & WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_DBM) {
1832 snr_a_full = wa->snr;
1833 snr_a = MIN(wa->snr, GREAT_SNR);
1834 snr_b_full = wb->snr;
1835 snr_b = MIN(wb->snr, GREAT_SNR);
1836 } else {
1837 /* Level is not in dBm, so we can't calculate
1838 * SNR. Just use raw level (units unknown). */
1839 snr_a = snr_a_full = wa->level;
1840 snr_b = snr_b_full = wb->level;
1841 }
1842
1843 /* if SNR is close, decide by max rate or frequency band */
1844 if (snr_a && snr_b && abs(snr_b - snr_a) < 7) {
1845 if (wa->est_throughput != wb->est_throughput)
1846 return wb->est_throughput - wa->est_throughput;
1847 }
1848 if ((snr_a && snr_b && abs(snr_b - snr_a) < 5) ||
1849 (wa->qual && wb->qual && abs(wb->qual - wa->qual) < 10)) {
1850 if (IS_5GHZ(wa->freq) ^ IS_5GHZ(wb->freq))
1851 return IS_5GHZ(wa->freq) ? -1 : 1;
1852 }
1853
1854 /* all things being equal, use SNR; if SNRs are
1855 * identical, use quality values since some drivers may only report
1856 * that value and leave the signal level zero */
1857 if (snr_b_full == snr_a_full)
1858 return wb->qual - wa->qual;
1859 return snr_b_full - snr_a_full;
1860 #undef MIN
1861 }
1862
1863
1864 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
1865 /* Compare function for sorting scan results when searching a WPS AP for
1866 * provisioning. Return >0 if @b is considered better. */
wpa_scan_result_wps_compar(const void * a,const void * b)1867 static int wpa_scan_result_wps_compar(const void *a, const void *b)
1868 {
1869 struct wpa_scan_res **_wa = (void *) a;
1870 struct wpa_scan_res **_wb = (void *) b;
1871 struct wpa_scan_res *wa = *_wa;
1872 struct wpa_scan_res *wb = *_wb;
1873 int uses_wps_a, uses_wps_b;
1874 struct wpabuf *wps_a, *wps_b;
1875 int res;
1876
1877 /* Optimization - check WPS IE existence before allocated memory and
1878 * doing full reassembly. */
1879 uses_wps_a = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wa, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) != NULL;
1880 uses_wps_b = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wb, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) != NULL;
1881 if (uses_wps_a && !uses_wps_b)
1882 return -1;
1883 if (!uses_wps_a && uses_wps_b)
1884 return 1;
1885
1886 if (uses_wps_a && uses_wps_b) {
1887 wps_a = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(wa, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
1888 wps_b = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(wb, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
1889 res = wps_ap_priority_compar(wps_a, wps_b);
1890 wpabuf_free(wps_a);
1891 wpabuf_free(wps_b);
1892 if (res)
1893 return res;
1894 }
1895
1896 /*
1897 * Do not use current AP security policy as a sorting criteria during
1898 * WPS provisioning step since the AP may get reconfigured at the
1899 * completion of provisioning.
1900 */
1901
1902 /* all things being equal, use signal level; if signal levels are
1903 * identical, use quality values since some drivers may only report
1904 * that value and leave the signal level zero */
1905 if (wb->level == wa->level)
1906 return wb->qual - wa->qual;
1907 return wb->level - wa->level;
1908 }
1909 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
1910
1911
dump_scan_res(struct wpa_scan_results * scan_res)1912 static void dump_scan_res(struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res)
1913 {
1914 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
1915 size_t i;
1916
1917 if (scan_res->res == NULL || scan_res->num == 0)
1918 return;
1919
1920 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "Sorted scan results");
1921
1922 for (i = 0; i < scan_res->num; i++) {
1923 struct wpa_scan_res *r = scan_res->res[i];
1924 u8 *pos;
1925 if (r->flags & WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_DBM) {
1926 int noise_valid = !(r->flags & WPA_SCAN_NOISE_INVALID);
1927
1928 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, MACSTR " freq=%d qual=%d "
1929 "noise=%d%s level=%d snr=%d%s flags=0x%x age=%u est=%u",
1930 MAC2STR(r->bssid), r->freq, r->qual,
1931 r->noise, noise_valid ? "" : "~", r->level,
1932 r->snr, r->snr >= GREAT_SNR ? "*" : "",
1933 r->flags,
1934 r->age, r->est_throughput);
1935 } else {
1936 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, MACSTR " freq=%d qual=%d "
1937 "noise=%d level=%d flags=0x%x age=%u est=%u",
1938 MAC2STR(r->bssid), r->freq, r->qual,
1939 r->noise, r->level, r->flags, r->age,
1940 r->est_throughput);
1941 }
1942 pos = (u8 *) (r + 1);
1943 if (r->ie_len)
1944 wpa_hexdump(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "IEs", pos, r->ie_len);
1945 pos += r->ie_len;
1946 if (r->beacon_ie_len)
1947 wpa_hexdump(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "Beacon IEs",
1948 pos, r->beacon_ie_len);
1949 }
1950 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
1951 }
1952
1953
1954 /**
1955 * wpa_supplicant_filter_bssid_match - Is the specified BSSID allowed
1956 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1957 * @bssid: BSSID to check
1958 * Returns: 0 if the BSSID is filtered or 1 if not
1959 *
1960 * This function is used to filter out specific BSSIDs from scan reslts mainly
1961 * for testing purposes (SET bssid_filter ctrl_iface command).
1962 */
wpa_supplicant_filter_bssid_match(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const u8 * bssid)1963 int wpa_supplicant_filter_bssid_match(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1964 const u8 *bssid)
1965 {
1966 size_t i;
1967
1968 if (wpa_s->bssid_filter == NULL)
1969 return 1;
1970
1971 for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->bssid_filter_count; i++) {
1972 if (os_memcmp(wpa_s->bssid_filter + i * ETH_ALEN, bssid,
1973 ETH_ALEN) == 0)
1974 return 1;
1975 }
1976
1977 return 0;
1978 }
1979
1980
filter_scan_res(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_scan_results * res)1981 void filter_scan_res(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1982 struct wpa_scan_results *res)
1983 {
1984 size_t i, j;
1985
1986 if (wpa_s->bssid_filter == NULL)
1987 return;
1988
1989 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < res->num; i++) {
1990 if (wpa_supplicant_filter_bssid_match(wpa_s,
1991 res->res[i]->bssid)) {
1992 res->res[j++] = res->res[i];
1993 } else {
1994 os_free(res->res[i]);
1995 res->res[i] = NULL;
1996 }
1997 }
1998
1999 if (res->num != j) {
2000 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Filtered out %d scan results",
2001 (int) (res->num - j));
2002 res->num = j;
2003 }
2004 }
2005
2006
2007 /*
2008 * Noise floor values to use when we have signal strength
2009 * measurements, but no noise floor measurements. These values were
2010 * measured in an office environment with many APs.
2011 */
2012 #define DEFAULT_NOISE_FLOOR_2GHZ (-89)
2013 #define DEFAULT_NOISE_FLOOR_5GHZ (-92)
2014
scan_snr(struct wpa_scan_res * res)2015 void scan_snr(struct wpa_scan_res *res)
2016 {
2017 if (res->flags & WPA_SCAN_NOISE_INVALID) {
2018 res->noise = IS_5GHZ(res->freq) ?
2019 DEFAULT_NOISE_FLOOR_5GHZ :
2020 DEFAULT_NOISE_FLOOR_2GHZ;
2021 }
2022
2023 if (res->flags & WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_DBM) {
2024 res->snr = res->level - res->noise;
2025 } else {
2026 /* Level is not in dBm, so we can't calculate
2027 * SNR. Just use raw level (units unknown). */
2028 res->snr = res->level;
2029 }
2030 }
2031
2032
max_ht20_rate(int snr)2033 static unsigned int max_ht20_rate(int snr)
2034 {
2035 if (snr < 6)
2036 return 6500; /* HT20 MCS0 */
2037 if (snr < 8)
2038 return 13000; /* HT20 MCS1 */
2039 if (snr < 13)
2040 return 19500; /* HT20 MCS2 */
2041 if (snr < 17)
2042 return 26000; /* HT20 MCS3 */
2043 if (snr < 20)
2044 return 39000; /* HT20 MCS4 */
2045 if (snr < 23)
2046 return 52000; /* HT20 MCS5 */
2047 if (snr < 24)
2048 return 58500; /* HT20 MCS6 */
2049 return 65000; /* HT20 MCS7 */
2050 }
2051
2052
max_ht40_rate(int snr)2053 static unsigned int max_ht40_rate(int snr)
2054 {
2055 if (snr < 3)
2056 return 13500; /* HT40 MCS0 */
2057 if (snr < 6)
2058 return 27000; /* HT40 MCS1 */
2059 if (snr < 10)
2060 return 40500; /* HT40 MCS2 */
2061 if (snr < 15)
2062 return 54000; /* HT40 MCS3 */
2063 if (snr < 17)
2064 return 81000; /* HT40 MCS4 */
2065 if (snr < 22)
2066 return 108000; /* HT40 MCS5 */
2067 if (snr < 24)
2068 return 121500; /* HT40 MCS6 */
2069 return 135000; /* HT40 MCS7 */
2070 }
2071
2072
max_vht80_rate(int snr)2073 static unsigned int max_vht80_rate(int snr)
2074 {
2075 if (snr < 1)
2076 return 0;
2077 if (snr < 2)
2078 return 29300; /* VHT80 MCS0 */
2079 if (snr < 5)
2080 return 58500; /* VHT80 MCS1 */
2081 if (snr < 9)
2082 return 87800; /* VHT80 MCS2 */
2083 if (snr < 11)
2084 return 117000; /* VHT80 MCS3 */
2085 if (snr < 15)
2086 return 175500; /* VHT80 MCS4 */
2087 if (snr < 16)
2088 return 234000; /* VHT80 MCS5 */
2089 if (snr < 18)
2090 return 263300; /* VHT80 MCS6 */
2091 if (snr < 20)
2092 return 292500; /* VHT80 MCS7 */
2093 if (snr < 22)
2094 return 351000; /* VHT80 MCS8 */
2095 return 390000; /* VHT80 MCS9 */
2096 }
2097
2098
scan_est_throughput(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_scan_res * res)2099 void scan_est_throughput(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
2100 struct wpa_scan_res *res)
2101 {
2102 enum local_hw_capab capab = wpa_s->hw_capab;
2103 int rate; /* max legacy rate in 500 kb/s units */
2104 const u8 *ie;
2105 unsigned int est, tmp;
2106 int snr = res->snr;
2107
2108 if (res->est_throughput)
2109 return;
2110
2111 /* Get maximum legacy rate */
2112 rate = wpa_scan_get_max_rate(res);
2113
2114 /* Limit based on estimated SNR */
2115 if (rate > 1 * 2 && snr < 1)
2116 rate = 1 * 2;
2117 else if (rate > 2 * 2 && snr < 4)
2118 rate = 2 * 2;
2119 else if (rate > 6 * 2 && snr < 5)
2120 rate = 6 * 2;
2121 else if (rate > 9 * 2 && snr < 6)
2122 rate = 9 * 2;
2123 else if (rate > 12 * 2 && snr < 7)
2124 rate = 12 * 2;
2125 else if (rate > 18 * 2 && snr < 10)
2126 rate = 18 * 2;
2127 else if (rate > 24 * 2 && snr < 11)
2128 rate = 24 * 2;
2129 else if (rate > 36 * 2 && snr < 15)
2130 rate = 36 * 2;
2131 else if (rate > 48 * 2 && snr < 19)
2132 rate = 48 * 2;
2133 else if (rate > 54 * 2 && snr < 21)
2134 rate = 54 * 2;
2135 est = rate * 500;
2136
2137 if (capab == CAPAB_HT || capab == CAPAB_HT40 || capab == CAPAB_VHT) {
2138 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_HT_CAP);
2139 if (ie) {
2140 tmp = max_ht20_rate(snr);
2141 if (tmp > est)
2142 est = tmp;
2143 }
2144 }
2145
2146 if (capab == CAPAB_HT40 || capab == CAPAB_VHT) {
2147 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_HT_OPERATION);
2148 if (ie && ie[1] >= 2 &&
2149 (ie[3] & HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_OFF_MASK)) {
2150 tmp = max_ht40_rate(snr);
2151 if (tmp > est)
2152 est = tmp;
2153 }
2154 }
2155
2156 if (capab == CAPAB_VHT) {
2157 /* Use +1 to assume VHT is always faster than HT */
2158 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_VHT_CAP);
2159 if (ie) {
2160 tmp = max_ht20_rate(snr) + 1;
2161 if (tmp > est)
2162 est = tmp;
2163
2164 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_HT_OPERATION);
2165 if (ie && ie[1] >= 2 &&
2166 (ie[3] &
2167 HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_OFF_MASK)) {
2168 tmp = max_ht40_rate(snr) + 1;
2169 if (tmp > est)
2170 est = tmp;
2171 }
2172
2173 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_VHT_OPERATION);
2174 if (ie && ie[1] >= 1 &&
2175 (ie[2] & VHT_OPMODE_CHANNEL_WIDTH_MASK)) {
2176 tmp = max_vht80_rate(snr) + 1;
2177 if (tmp > est)
2178 est = tmp;
2179 }
2180 }
2181 }
2182
2183 /* TODO: channel utilization and AP load (e.g., from AP Beacon) */
2184
2185 res->est_throughput = est;
2186 }
2187
2188
2189 /**
2190 * wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results - Get scan results
2191 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
2192 * @info: Information about what was scanned or %NULL if not available
2193 * @new_scan: Whether a new scan was performed
2194 * Returns: Scan results, %NULL on failure
2195 *
2196 * This function request the current scan results from the driver and updates
2197 * the local BSS list wpa_s->bss. The caller is responsible for freeing the
2198 * results with wpa_scan_results_free().
2199 */
2200 struct wpa_scan_results *
wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct scan_info * info,int new_scan)2201 wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
2202 struct scan_info *info, int new_scan)
2203 {
2204 struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res;
2205 size_t i;
2206 int (*compar)(const void *, const void *) = wpa_scan_result_compar;
2207
2208 scan_res = wpa_drv_get_scan_results2(wpa_s);
2209 if (scan_res == NULL) {
2210 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to get scan results");
2211 return NULL;
2212 }
2213 if (scan_res->fetch_time.sec == 0) {
2214 /*
2215 * Make sure we have a valid timestamp if the driver wrapper
2216 * does not set this.
2217 */
2218 os_get_reltime(&scan_res->fetch_time);
2219 }
2220 filter_scan_res(wpa_s, scan_res);
2221
2222 for (i = 0; i < scan_res->num; i++) {
2223 struct wpa_scan_res *scan_res_item = scan_res->res[i];
2224
2225 scan_snr(scan_res_item);
2226 scan_est_throughput(wpa_s, scan_res_item);
2227 }
2228
2229 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
2230 if (wpas_wps_searching(wpa_s)) {
2231 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Order scan results with WPS "
2232 "provisioning rules");
2233 compar = wpa_scan_result_wps_compar;
2234 }
2235 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
2236
2237 if (scan_res->res) {
2238 qsort(scan_res->res, scan_res->num,
2239 sizeof(struct wpa_scan_res *), compar);
2240 }
2241 dump_scan_res(scan_res);
2242
2243 if (wpa_s->ignore_post_flush_scan_res) {
2244 /* FLUSH command aborted an ongoing scan and these are the
2245 * results from the aborted scan. Do not process the results to
2246 * maintain flushed state. */
2247 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
2248 "Do not update BSS table based on pending post-FLUSH scan results");
2249 wpa_s->ignore_post_flush_scan_res = 0;
2250 return scan_res;
2251 }
2252
2253 wpa_bss_update_start(wpa_s);
2254 for (i = 0; i < scan_res->num; i++)
2255 wpa_bss_update_scan_res(wpa_s, scan_res->res[i],
2256 &scan_res->fetch_time);
2257 wpa_bss_update_end(wpa_s, info, new_scan);
2258
2259 return scan_res;
2260 }
2261
2262
2263 /**
2264 * wpa_supplicant_update_scan_results - Update scan results from the driver
2265 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
2266 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
2267 *
2268 * This function updates the BSS table within wpa_supplicant based on the
2269 * currently available scan results from the driver without requesting a new
2270 * scan. This is used in cases where the driver indicates an association
2271 * (including roaming within ESS) and wpa_supplicant does not yet have the
2272 * needed information to complete the connection (e.g., to perform validation
2273 * steps in 4-way handshake).
2274 */
wpa_supplicant_update_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)2275 int wpa_supplicant_update_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
2276 {
2277 struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res;
2278 scan_res = wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results(wpa_s, NULL, 0);
2279 if (scan_res == NULL)
2280 return -1;
2281 wpa_scan_results_free(scan_res);
2282
2283 return 0;
2284 }
2285
2286
2287 /**
2288 * scan_only_handler - Reports scan results
2289 */
scan_only_handler(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,struct wpa_scan_results * scan_res)2290 void scan_only_handler(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
2291 struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res)
2292 {
2293 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Scan-only results received");
2294 if (wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ &&
2295 wpa_s->manual_scan_use_id && wpa_s->own_scan_running) {
2296 wpa_msg_ctrl(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS "id=%u",
2297 wpa_s->manual_scan_id);
2298 wpa_s->manual_scan_use_id = 0;
2299 } else {
2300 wpa_msg_ctrl(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS);
2301 }
2302 wpas_notify_scan_results(wpa_s);
2303 wpas_notify_scan_done(wpa_s, 1);
2304 if (wpa_s->scan_work) {
2305 struct wpa_radio_work *work = wpa_s->scan_work;
2306 wpa_s->scan_work = NULL;
2307 radio_work_done(work);
2308 }
2309
2310 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_SCANNING)
2311 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, wpa_s->scan_prev_wpa_state);
2312 }
2313
2314
wpas_scan_scheduled(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)2315 int wpas_scan_scheduled(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
2316 {
2317 return eloop_is_timeout_registered(wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL);
2318 }
2319
2320
2321 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *
wpa_scan_clone_params(const struct wpa_driver_scan_params * src)2322 wpa_scan_clone_params(const struct wpa_driver_scan_params *src)
2323 {
2324 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params;
2325 size_t i;
2326 u8 *n;
2327
2328 params = os_zalloc(sizeof(*params));
2329 if (params == NULL)
2330 return NULL;
2331
2332 for (i = 0; i < src->num_ssids; i++) {
2333 if (src->ssids[i].ssid) {
2334 n = os_malloc(src->ssids[i].ssid_len);
2335 if (n == NULL)
2336 goto failed;
2337 os_memcpy(n, src->ssids[i].ssid,
2338 src->ssids[i].ssid_len);
2339 params->ssids[i].ssid = n;
2340 params->ssids[i].ssid_len = src->ssids[i].ssid_len;
2341 }
2342 }
2343 params->num_ssids = src->num_ssids;
2344
2345 if (src->extra_ies) {
2346 n = os_malloc(src->extra_ies_len);
2347 if (n == NULL)
2348 goto failed;
2349 os_memcpy(n, src->extra_ies, src->extra_ies_len);
2350 params->extra_ies = n;
2351 params->extra_ies_len = src->extra_ies_len;
2352 }
2353
2354 if (src->freqs) {
2355 int len = int_array_len(src->freqs);
2356 params->freqs = os_malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(int));
2357 if (params->freqs == NULL)
2358 goto failed;
2359 os_memcpy(params->freqs, src->freqs, (len + 1) * sizeof(int));
2360 }
2361
2362 if (src->filter_ssids) {
2363 params->filter_ssids = os_malloc(sizeof(*params->filter_ssids) *
2364 src->num_filter_ssids);
2365 if (params->filter_ssids == NULL)
2366 goto failed;
2367 os_memcpy(params->filter_ssids, src->filter_ssids,
2368 sizeof(*params->filter_ssids) *
2369 src->num_filter_ssids);
2370 params->num_filter_ssids = src->num_filter_ssids;
2371 }
2372
2373 params->filter_rssi = src->filter_rssi;
2374 params->p2p_probe = src->p2p_probe;
2375 params->only_new_results = src->only_new_results;
2376 params->low_priority = src->low_priority;
2377 params->duration = src->duration;
2378 params->duration_mandatory = src->duration_mandatory;
2379
2380 if (src->sched_scan_plans_num > 0) {
2381 params->sched_scan_plans =
2382 os_malloc(sizeof(*src->sched_scan_plans) *
2383 src->sched_scan_plans_num);
2384 if (!params->sched_scan_plans)
2385 goto failed;
2386
2387 os_memcpy(params->sched_scan_plans, src->sched_scan_plans,
2388 sizeof(*src->sched_scan_plans) *
2389 src->sched_scan_plans_num);
2390 params->sched_scan_plans_num = src->sched_scan_plans_num;
2391 }
2392
2393 if (src->mac_addr_rand) {
2394 params->mac_addr_rand = src->mac_addr_rand;
2395
2396 if (src->mac_addr && src->mac_addr_mask) {
2397 u8 *mac_addr;
2398
2399 mac_addr = os_malloc(2 * ETH_ALEN);
2400 if (!mac_addr)
2401 goto failed;
2402
2403 os_memcpy(mac_addr, src->mac_addr, ETH_ALEN);
2404 os_memcpy(mac_addr + ETH_ALEN, src->mac_addr_mask,
2405 ETH_ALEN);
2406 params->mac_addr = mac_addr;
2407 params->mac_addr_mask = mac_addr + ETH_ALEN;
2408 }
2409 }
2410
2411 if (src->bssid) {
2412 u8 *bssid;
2413
2414 bssid = os_malloc(ETH_ALEN);
2415 if (!bssid)
2416 goto failed;
2417 os_memcpy(bssid, src->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
2418 params->bssid = bssid;
2419 }
2420
2421 params->relative_rssi_set = src->relative_rssi_set;
2422 params->relative_rssi = src->relative_rssi;
2423 params->relative_adjust_band = src->relative_adjust_band;
2424 params->relative_adjust_rssi = src->relative_adjust_rssi;
2425 return params;
2426
2427 failed:
2428 wpa_scan_free_params(params);
2429 return NULL;
2430 }
2431
2432
wpa_scan_free_params(struct wpa_driver_scan_params * params)2433 void wpa_scan_free_params(struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
2434 {
2435 size_t i;
2436
2437 if (params == NULL)
2438 return;
2439
2440 for (i = 0; i < params->num_ssids; i++)
2441 os_free((u8 *) params->ssids[i].ssid);
2442 os_free((u8 *) params->extra_ies);
2443 os_free(params->freqs);
2444 os_free(params->filter_ssids);
2445 os_free(params->sched_scan_plans);
2446
2447 /*
2448 * Note: params->mac_addr_mask points to same memory allocation and
2449 * must not be freed separately.
2450 */
2451 os_free((u8 *) params->mac_addr);
2452
2453 os_free((u8 *) params->bssid);
2454
2455 os_free(params);
2456 }
2457
2458
wpas_start_pno(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)2459 int wpas_start_pno(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
2460 {
2461 int ret, prio;
2462 size_t i, num_ssid, num_match_ssid;
2463 struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
2464 struct wpa_driver_scan_params params;
2465 struct sched_scan_plan scan_plan;
2466 unsigned int max_sched_scan_ssids;
2467
2468 if (!wpa_s->sched_scan_supported)
2469 return -1;
2470
2471 if (wpa_s->max_sched_scan_ssids > WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS)
2472 max_sched_scan_ssids = WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS;
2473 else
2474 max_sched_scan_ssids = wpa_s->max_sched_scan_ssids;
2475 if (max_sched_scan_ssids < 1)
2476 return -1;
2477
2478 if (wpa_s->pno || wpa_s->pno_sched_pending)
2479 return 0;
2480
2481 if ((wpa_s->wpa_state > WPA_SCANNING) &&
2482 (wpa_s->wpa_state < WPA_COMPLETED)) {
2483 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "PNO: In assoc process");
2484 return -EAGAIN;
2485 }
2486
2487 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_SCANNING) {
2488 wpa_supplicant_cancel_scan(wpa_s);
2489 if (wpa_s->sched_scanning) {
2490 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Schedule PNO on completion of "
2491 "ongoing sched scan");
2492 wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan(wpa_s);
2493 wpa_s->pno_sched_pending = 1;
2494 return 0;
2495 }
2496 }
2497
2498 if (wpa_s->sched_scan_stop_req) {
2499 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
2500 "Schedule PNO after previous sched scan has stopped");
2501 wpa_s->pno_sched_pending = 1;
2502 return 0;
2503 }
2504
2505 os_memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
2506
2507 num_ssid = num_match_ssid = 0;
2508 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
2509 while (ssid) {
2510 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid)) {
2511 num_match_ssid++;
2512 if (ssid->scan_ssid)
2513 num_ssid++;
2514 }
2515 ssid = ssid->next;
2516 }
2517
2518 if (num_match_ssid == 0) {
2519 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "PNO: No configured SSIDs");
2520 return -1;
2521 }
2522
2523 if (num_match_ssid > num_ssid) {
2524 params.num_ssids++; /* wildcard */
2525 num_ssid++;
2526 }
2527
2528 if (num_ssid > max_sched_scan_ssids) {
2529 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "PNO: Use only the first %u SSIDs from "
2530 "%u", max_sched_scan_ssids, (unsigned int) num_ssid);
2531 num_ssid = max_sched_scan_ssids;
2532 }
2533
2534 if (num_match_ssid > wpa_s->max_match_sets) {
2535 num_match_ssid = wpa_s->max_match_sets;
2536 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "PNO: Too many SSIDs to match");
2537 }
2538 params.filter_ssids = os_calloc(num_match_ssid,
2539 sizeof(struct wpa_driver_scan_filter));
2540 if (params.filter_ssids == NULL)
2541 return -1;
2542
2543 i = 0;
2544 prio = 0;
2545 ssid = wpa_s->conf->pssid[prio];
2546 while (ssid) {
2547 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid)) {
2548 if (ssid->scan_ssid && params.num_ssids < num_ssid) {
2549 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid =
2550 ssid->ssid;
2551 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid_len =
2552 ssid->ssid_len;
2553 params.num_ssids++;
2554 }
2555 os_memcpy(params.filter_ssids[i].ssid, ssid->ssid,
2556 ssid->ssid_len);
2557 params.filter_ssids[i].ssid_len = ssid->ssid_len;
2558 params.num_filter_ssids++;
2559 i++;
2560 if (i == num_match_ssid)
2561 break;
2562 }
2563 if (ssid->pnext)
2564 ssid = ssid->pnext;
2565 else if (prio + 1 == wpa_s->conf->num_prio)
2566 break;
2567 else
2568 ssid = wpa_s->conf->pssid[++prio];
2569 }
2570
2571 if (wpa_s->conf->filter_rssi)
2572 params.filter_rssi = wpa_s->conf->filter_rssi;
2573
2574 if (wpa_s->sched_scan_plans_num) {
2575 params.sched_scan_plans = wpa_s->sched_scan_plans;
2576 params.sched_scan_plans_num = wpa_s->sched_scan_plans_num;
2577 } else {
2578 /* Set one scan plan that will run infinitely */
2579 if (wpa_s->conf->sched_scan_interval)
2580 scan_plan.interval = wpa_s->conf->sched_scan_interval;
2581 else
2582 scan_plan.interval = 10;
2583
2584 scan_plan.iterations = 0;
2585 params.sched_scan_plans = &scan_plan;
2586 params.sched_scan_plans_num = 1;
2587 }
2588
2589 if (params.freqs == NULL && wpa_s->manual_sched_scan_freqs) {
2590 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Limit sched scan to specified channels");
2591 params.freqs = wpa_s->manual_sched_scan_freqs;
2592 }
2593
2594 if ((wpa_s->mac_addr_rand_enable & MAC_ADDR_RAND_PNO) &&
2595 wpa_s->wpa_state <= WPA_SCANNING) {
2596 params.mac_addr_rand = 1;
2597 if (wpa_s->mac_addr_pno) {
2598 params.mac_addr = wpa_s->mac_addr_pno;
2599 params.mac_addr_mask = wpa_s->mac_addr_pno + ETH_ALEN;
2600 }
2601 }
2602
2603 wpa_scan_set_relative_rssi_params(wpa_s, ¶ms);
2604
2605 ret = wpa_supplicant_start_sched_scan(wpa_s, ¶ms);
2606 os_free(params.filter_ssids);
2607 if (ret == 0)
2608 wpa_s->pno = 1;
2609 else
2610 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_ERROR, "Failed to schedule PNO");
2611 return ret;
2612 }
2613
2614
wpas_stop_pno(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)2615 int wpas_stop_pno(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
2616 {
2617 int ret = 0;
2618
2619 if (!wpa_s->pno)
2620 return 0;
2621
2622 ret = wpa_supplicant_stop_sched_scan(wpa_s);
2623 wpa_s->sched_scan_stop_req = 1;
2624
2625 wpa_s->pno = 0;
2626 wpa_s->pno_sched_pending = 0;
2627
2628 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_SCANNING)
2629 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
2630
2631 return ret;
2632 }
2633
2634
wpas_mac_addr_rand_scan_clear(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,unsigned int type)2635 void wpas_mac_addr_rand_scan_clear(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
2636 unsigned int type)
2637 {
2638 type &= MAC_ADDR_RAND_ALL;
2639 wpa_s->mac_addr_rand_enable &= ~type;
2640
2641 if (type & MAC_ADDR_RAND_SCAN) {
2642 os_free(wpa_s->mac_addr_scan);
2643 wpa_s->mac_addr_scan = NULL;
2644 }
2645
2646 if (type & MAC_ADDR_RAND_SCHED_SCAN) {
2647 os_free(wpa_s->mac_addr_sched_scan);
2648 wpa_s->mac_addr_sched_scan = NULL;
2649 }
2650
2651 if (type & MAC_ADDR_RAND_PNO) {
2652 os_free(wpa_s->mac_addr_pno);
2653 wpa_s->mac_addr_pno = NULL;
2654 }
2655 }
2656
2657
wpas_mac_addr_rand_scan_set(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,unsigned int type,const u8 * addr,const u8 * mask)2658 int wpas_mac_addr_rand_scan_set(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
2659 unsigned int type, const u8 *addr,
2660 const u8 *mask)
2661 {
2662 u8 *tmp = NULL;
2663
2664 wpas_mac_addr_rand_scan_clear(wpa_s, type);
2665
2666 if (addr) {
2667 tmp = os_malloc(2 * ETH_ALEN);
2668 if (!tmp)
2669 return -1;
2670 os_memcpy(tmp, addr, ETH_ALEN);
2671 os_memcpy(tmp + ETH_ALEN, mask, ETH_ALEN);
2672 }
2673
2674 if (type == MAC_ADDR_RAND_SCAN) {
2675 wpa_s->mac_addr_scan = tmp;
2676 } else if (type == MAC_ADDR_RAND_SCHED_SCAN) {
2677 wpa_s->mac_addr_sched_scan = tmp;
2678 } else if (type == MAC_ADDR_RAND_PNO) {
2679 wpa_s->mac_addr_pno = tmp;
2680 } else {
2681 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
2682 "scan: Invalid MAC randomization type=0x%x",
2683 type);
2684 os_free(tmp);
2685 return -1;
2686 }
2687
2688 wpa_s->mac_addr_rand_enable |= type;
2689 return 0;
2690 }
2691
2692
wpas_abort_ongoing_scan(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)2693 int wpas_abort_ongoing_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
2694 {
2695 struct wpa_radio_work *work;
2696 struct wpa_radio *radio = wpa_s->radio;
2697
2698 dl_list_for_each(work, &radio->work, struct wpa_radio_work, list) {
2699 if (work->wpa_s != wpa_s || !work->started ||
2700 (os_strcmp(work->type, "scan") != 0 &&
2701 os_strcmp(work->type, "p2p-scan") != 0))
2702 continue;
2703 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Abort an ongoing scan");
2704 return wpa_drv_abort_scan(wpa_s, wpa_s->curr_scan_cookie);
2705 }
2706
2707 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "No ongoing scan/p2p-scan found to abort");
2708 return -1;
2709 }
2710
2711
wpas_sched_scan_plans_set(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s,const char * cmd)2712 int wpas_sched_scan_plans_set(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, const char *cmd)
2713 {
2714 struct sched_scan_plan *scan_plans = NULL;
2715 const char *token, *context = NULL;
2716 unsigned int num = 0;
2717
2718 if (!cmd)
2719 return -1;
2720
2721 if (!cmd[0]) {
2722 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Clear sched scan plans");
2723 os_free(wpa_s->sched_scan_plans);
2724 wpa_s->sched_scan_plans = NULL;
2725 wpa_s->sched_scan_plans_num = 0;
2726 return 0;
2727 }
2728
2729 while ((token = cstr_token(cmd, " ", &context))) {
2730 int ret;
2731 struct sched_scan_plan *scan_plan, *n;
2732
2733 n = os_realloc_array(scan_plans, num + 1, sizeof(*scan_plans));
2734 if (!n)
2735 goto fail;
2736
2737 scan_plans = n;
2738 scan_plan = &scan_plans[num];
2739 num++;
2740
2741 ret = sscanf(token, "%u:%u", &scan_plan->interval,
2742 &scan_plan->iterations);
2743 if (ret <= 0 || ret > 2 || !scan_plan->interval) {
2744 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
2745 "Invalid sched scan plan input: %s", token);
2746 goto fail;
2747 }
2748
2749 if (scan_plan->interval > wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plan_interval) {
2750 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING,
2751 "scan plan %u: Scan interval too long(%u), use the maximum allowed(%u)",
2752 num, scan_plan->interval,
2753 wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plan_interval);
2754 scan_plan->interval =
2755 wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plan_interval;
2756 }
2757
2758 if (ret == 1) {
2759 scan_plan->iterations = 0;
2760 break;
2761 }
2762
2763 if (!scan_plan->iterations) {
2764 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
2765 "scan plan %u: Number of iterations cannot be zero",
2766 num);
2767 goto fail;
2768 }
2769
2770 if (scan_plan->iterations >
2771 wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plan_iterations) {
2772 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING,
2773 "scan plan %u: Too many iterations(%u), use the maximum allowed(%u)",
2774 num, scan_plan->iterations,
2775 wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plan_iterations);
2776 scan_plan->iterations =
2777 wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plan_iterations;
2778 }
2779
2780 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
2781 "scan plan %u: interval=%u iterations=%u",
2782 num, scan_plan->interval, scan_plan->iterations);
2783 }
2784
2785 if (!scan_plans) {
2786 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Invalid scan plans entry");
2787 goto fail;
2788 }
2789
2790 if (cstr_token(cmd, " ", &context) || scan_plans[num - 1].iterations) {
2791 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
2792 "All scan plans but the last must specify a number of iterations");
2793 goto fail;
2794 }
2795
2796 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "scan plan %u (last plan): interval=%u",
2797 num, scan_plans[num - 1].interval);
2798
2799 if (num > wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plans) {
2800 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING,
2801 "Too many scheduled scan plans (only %u supported)",
2802 wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plans);
2803 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING,
2804 "Use only the first %u scan plans, and the last one (in infinite loop)",
2805 wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plans - 1);
2806 os_memcpy(&scan_plans[wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plans - 1],
2807 &scan_plans[num - 1], sizeof(*scan_plans));
2808 num = wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plans;
2809 }
2810
2811 os_free(wpa_s->sched_scan_plans);
2812 wpa_s->sched_scan_plans = scan_plans;
2813 wpa_s->sched_scan_plans_num = num;
2814
2815 return 0;
2816
2817 fail:
2818 os_free(scan_plans);
2819 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "invalid scan plans list");
2820 return -1;
2821 }
2822
2823
2824 /**
2825 * wpas_scan_reset_sched_scan - Reset sched_scan state
2826 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
2827 *
2828 * This function is used to cancel a running scheduled scan and to reset an
2829 * internal scan state to continue with a regular scan on the following
2830 * wpa_supplicant_req_scan() calls.
2831 */
wpas_scan_reset_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)2832 void wpas_scan_reset_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
2833 {
2834 wpa_s->normal_scans = 0;
2835 if (wpa_s->sched_scanning) {
2836 wpa_s->sched_scan_timed_out = 0;
2837 wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid = NULL;
2838 wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan(wpa_s);
2839 }
2840 }
2841
2842
wpas_scan_restart_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant * wpa_s)2843 void wpas_scan_restart_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
2844 {
2845 /* simulate timeout to restart the sched scan */
2846 wpa_s->sched_scan_timed_out = 1;
2847 wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid = NULL;
2848 wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan(wpa_s);
2849 }
2850