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1 /* libunwind - a platform-independent unwind library
2    Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Hewlett-Packard Co
3 	Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
4 
5 This file is part of libunwind.
6 
7 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
8 a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
9 "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
10 without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
11 distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
12 permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
13 the following conditions:
14 
15 The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
16 included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 
18 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
19 EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
20 MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
21 NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
22 LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
23 OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
24 WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.  */
25 
26 /* This file tests corner-cases of unwinding across multiple stacks.
27    In particular, it verifies that the extreme case with a frame of 96
28    stacked registers that are all backed up by separate stacks works
29    as expected.  */
30 
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 
34 #include <libunwind.h>
35 #include "compiler.h"
36 
37 #include "ia64-test-rbs.h"
38 
39 #define panic(args...)							  \
40 	do { fprintf (stderr, args); ++nerrors; return -9999; } while (0)
41 
42 /* The loadrs field in ar.rsc is 14 bits wide, which limits all ia64
43    implementations to at most 2048 physical stacked registers
44    (actually, slightly less than that, because loadrs also counts RNaT
45    slots).  Since we can dirty 93 stacked registers per recursion, we
46    need to recurse RECURSION_DEPTH times to ensure all physical
47    stacked registers are in use. */
48 #define MAX_PHYS_STACKED	2048
49 #define RECURSION_DEPTH		((MAX_PHYS_STACKED + 92) / 93)
50 
51 typedef int spill_func_t (long iteration, int (*next_func[])());
52 
53 extern int loadup (long iteration, int *values, int (*next_func[])());
54 extern char resumption_point_label;
55 
56 #define DCL(n) \
57  extern int rbs_spill_##n (long iteration, int (*next_func[])())
58 	           DCL(2);  DCL(3);  DCL(4);  DCL(5);  DCL(6);  DCL(7);
59   DCL(8);  DCL(9); DCL(10); DCL(11); DCL(12); DCL(13); DCL(14); DCL(15);
60  DCL(16); DCL(17); DCL(18); DCL(19); DCL(20); DCL(21); DCL(22); DCL(23);
61  DCL(24); DCL(25); DCL(26); DCL(27); DCL(28); DCL(29); DCL(30); DCL(31);
62  DCL(32); DCL(33); DCL(34); DCL(35); DCL(36); DCL(37); DCL(38); DCL(39);
63  DCL(40); DCL(41); DCL(42); DCL(43); DCL(44); DCL(45); DCL(46); DCL(47);
64  DCL(48); DCL(49); DCL(50); DCL(51); DCL(52); DCL(53); DCL(54); DCL(55);
65  DCL(56); DCL(57); DCL(58); DCL(59); DCL(60); DCL(61); DCL(62); DCL(63);
66  DCL(64); DCL(65); DCL(66); DCL(67); DCL(68); DCL(69); DCL(70); DCL(71);
67  DCL(72); DCL(73); DCL(74); DCL(75); DCL(76); DCL(77); DCL(78); DCL(79);
68  DCL(80); DCL(81); DCL(82); DCL(83); DCL(84); DCL(85); DCL(86); DCL(87);
69  DCL(88); DCL(89); DCL(90); DCL(91); DCL(92); DCL(93); DCL(94);
70 
71 #define SPL(n)  rbs_spill_##n
72 spill_func_t *spill_funcs[] =
73   {
74 	            SPL(2),   SPL(3),  SPL(4),  SPL(5),  SPL(6),  SPL(7),
75      SPL(8),  SPL(9), SPL(10), SPL(11), SPL(12), SPL(13), SPL(14), SPL(15),
76     SPL(16), SPL(17), SPL(18), SPL(19), SPL(20), SPL(21), SPL(22), SPL(23),
77     SPL(24), SPL(25), SPL(26), SPL(27), SPL(28), SPL(29), SPL(30), SPL(31),
78     SPL(32), SPL(33), SPL(34), SPL(35), SPL(36), SPL(37), SPL(38), SPL(39),
79     SPL(40), SPL(41), SPL(42), SPL(43), SPL(44), SPL(45), SPL(46), SPL(47),
80     SPL(48), SPL(49), SPL(50), SPL(51), SPL(52), SPL(53), SPL(54), SPL(55),
81     SPL(56), SPL(57), SPL(58), SPL(59), SPL(60), SPL(61), SPL(62), SPL(63),
82     SPL(64), SPL(65), SPL(66), SPL(67), SPL(68), SPL(69), SPL(70), SPL(71),
83     SPL(72), SPL(73), SPL(74), SPL(75), SPL(76), SPL(77), SPL(78), SPL(79),
84     SPL(80), SPL(81), SPL(82), SPL(83), SPL(84), SPL(85), SPL(86), SPL(87),
85     SPL(88), SPL(89), SPL(90), SPL(91), SPL(92), SPL(93), SPL(94)
86   };
87 
88 static int verbose;
89 static int nerrors;
90 static int unwind_count;
91 
92 static int
unwind_and_resume(long iteration,int (* next_func[])())93 unwind_and_resume (long iteration, int (*next_func[])())
94 {
95   unw_context_t uc;
96   unw_cursor_t c;
97   unw_word_t ip;
98   int i, ret;
99 
100   if (verbose)
101     printf (" %s(iteration=%ld, next_func=%p)\n",
102 	    __FUNCTION__, iteration, next_func);
103 
104   unw_getcontext (&uc);
105   if ((ret = unw_init_local (&c, &uc)) < 0)
106     panic ("unw_init_local (ret=%d)", ret);
107 
108   for (i = 0; i < unwind_count; ++i)
109     if ((ret = unw_step (&c)) < 0)
110       panic ("unw_step (ret=%d)", ret);
111 
112   if (unw_get_reg (&c, UNW_REG_IP, &ip) < 0
113       || unw_set_reg (&c, UNW_REG_IP, (unw_word_t) &resumption_point_label) < 0
114       || unw_set_reg (&c, UNW_REG_EH + 0, 0)	/* ret val */
115       || unw_set_reg (&c, UNW_REG_EH + 1, ip))
116     panic ("failed to redirect to resumption_point\n");
117 
118   if (verbose)
119     {
120       unw_word_t bsp;
121       if (unw_get_reg (&c, UNW_IA64_BSP, &bsp) < 0)
122 	panic ("unw_get_reg() failed\n");
123       printf ("  bsp=%lx, old ip=%lx, new ip=%p\n", bsp,
124 	      ip, &resumption_point_label);
125     }
126 
127   ret = unw_resume (&c);
128   panic ("unw_resume() returned (ret=%d)!!\n", ret);
129   return 0;
130 }
131 
132 static int
run_check(int test)133 run_check (int test)
134 {
135   int nfuncs, nspills, n, ret, i, reg_values[88];
136   spill_func_t *func[NSTACKS + 1];
137 
138   /* First, generate a set of 88 random values which loadup() will load
139      into loc2-loc89 (r37-r124).  */
140   for (i = 0; i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE (reg_values); ++i)
141     {
142       reg_values[i] = random ();
143       /* Generate NaTs with a reasonably probability (1/16th): */
144       if (reg_values[i] < 0x10000000)
145 	reg_values[i] = 0;
146     }
147 
148   nspills = 0;
149   nfuncs = 0;
150   do
151     {
152       n = random () % (int) ARRAY_SIZE (spill_funcs);
153       func[nfuncs++] = spill_funcs[n];
154       nspills += 2 + n;
155     }
156   while (nspills < 128);
157   func[nfuncs++] = unwind_and_resume;
158 
159   unwind_count = 1 + (random () % (nfuncs + RECURSION_DEPTH - 1));
160 
161   if (verbose)
162     printf ("test%d: nfuncs=%d, unwind_count=%d\n",
163 	    test, nfuncs, unwind_count);
164 
165   ret = loadup (RECURSION_DEPTH, reg_values, func);
166   if (ret < 0)
167     panic ("test%d: load() returned %d\n", test, ret);
168   else if (ret != RECURSION_DEPTH + nfuncs - unwind_count)
169     panic ("test%d: resumed wrong frame: expected %d, got %d\n",
170 	   test, RECURSION_DEPTH + nfuncs - unwind_count, ret);
171   return 0;
172 }
173 
174 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)175 main (int argc, char **argv)
176 {
177   int i;
178 
179   if (argc > 1)
180     verbose = 1;
181 
182   for (i = 0; i < 100000; ++i)
183     run_check (i + 1);
184 
185   if (nerrors > 0)
186     {
187       fprintf (stderr, "FAILURE: detected %d errors\n", nerrors);
188       exit (-1);
189     }
190   if (verbose)
191     printf ("SUCCESS.\n");
192   return 0;
193 }
194