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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "MemoryHeapBase"
18 
19 #include <errno.h>
20 #include <fcntl.h>
21 #include <stdint.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
24 #include <sys/stat.h>
25 #include <sys/types.h>
26 #include <unistd.h>
27 
28 #include <binder/MemoryHeapBase.h>
29 #include <cutils/ashmem.h>
30 #include <cutils/atomic.h>
31 #include <log/log.h>
32 
33 namespace android {
34 
35 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
36 
MemoryHeapBase()37 MemoryHeapBase::MemoryHeapBase()
38     : mFD(-1), mSize(0), mBase(MAP_FAILED),
39       mDevice(NULL), mNeedUnmap(false), mOffset(0)
40 {
41 }
42 
MemoryHeapBase(size_t size,uint32_t flags,char const * name)43 MemoryHeapBase::MemoryHeapBase(size_t size, uint32_t flags, char const * name)
44     : mFD(-1), mSize(0), mBase(MAP_FAILED), mFlags(flags),
45       mDevice(0), mNeedUnmap(false), mOffset(0)
46 {
47     const size_t pagesize = getpagesize();
48     size = ((size + pagesize-1) & ~(pagesize-1));
49     int fd = ashmem_create_region(name == NULL ? "MemoryHeapBase" : name, size);
50     ALOGE_IF(fd<0, "error creating ashmem region: %s", strerror(errno));
51     if (fd >= 0) {
52         if (mapfd(fd, size) == NO_ERROR) {
53             if (flags & READ_ONLY) {
54                 ashmem_set_prot_region(fd, PROT_READ);
55             }
56         }
57     }
58 }
59 
MemoryHeapBase(const char * device,size_t size,uint32_t flags)60 MemoryHeapBase::MemoryHeapBase(const char* device, size_t size, uint32_t flags)
61     : mFD(-1), mSize(0), mBase(MAP_FAILED), mFlags(flags),
62       mDevice(0), mNeedUnmap(false), mOffset(0)
63 {
64     int open_flags = O_RDWR;
65     if (flags & NO_CACHING)
66         open_flags |= O_SYNC;
67 
68     int fd = open(device, open_flags);
69     ALOGE_IF(fd<0, "error opening %s: %s", device, strerror(errno));
70     if (fd >= 0) {
71         const size_t pagesize = getpagesize();
72         size = ((size + pagesize-1) & ~(pagesize-1));
73         if (mapfd(fd, size) == NO_ERROR) {
74             mDevice = device;
75         }
76     }
77 }
78 
MemoryHeapBase(int fd,size_t size,uint32_t flags,uint32_t offset)79 MemoryHeapBase::MemoryHeapBase(int fd, size_t size, uint32_t flags, uint32_t offset)
80     : mFD(-1), mSize(0), mBase(MAP_FAILED), mFlags(flags),
81       mDevice(0), mNeedUnmap(false), mOffset(0)
82 {
83     const size_t pagesize = getpagesize();
84     size = ((size + pagesize-1) & ~(pagesize-1));
85     mapfd(fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 0), size, offset);
86 }
87 
init(int fd,void * base,int size,int flags,const char * device)88 status_t MemoryHeapBase::init(int fd, void *base, int size, int flags, const char* device)
89 {
90     if (mFD != -1) {
91         return INVALID_OPERATION;
92     }
93     mFD = fd;
94     mBase = base;
95     mSize = size;
96     mFlags = flags;
97     mDevice = device;
98     return NO_ERROR;
99 }
100 
mapfd(int fd,size_t size,uint32_t offset)101 status_t MemoryHeapBase::mapfd(int fd, size_t size, uint32_t offset)
102 {
103     if (size == 0) {
104         // try to figure out the size automatically
105         struct stat sb;
106         if (fstat(fd, &sb) == 0)
107             size = sb.st_size;
108         // if it didn't work, let mmap() fail.
109     }
110 
111     if ((mFlags & DONT_MAP_LOCALLY) == 0) {
112         void* base = (uint8_t*)mmap(0, size,
113                 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, offset);
114         if (base == MAP_FAILED) {
115             ALOGE("mmap(fd=%d, size=%u) failed (%s)",
116                     fd, uint32_t(size), strerror(errno));
117             close(fd);
118             return -errno;
119         }
120         //ALOGD("mmap(fd=%d, base=%p, size=%lu)", fd, base, size);
121         mBase = base;
122         mNeedUnmap = true;
123     } else  {
124         mBase = 0; // not MAP_FAILED
125         mNeedUnmap = false;
126     }
127     mFD = fd;
128     mSize = size;
129     mOffset = offset;
130     return NO_ERROR;
131 }
132 
~MemoryHeapBase()133 MemoryHeapBase::~MemoryHeapBase()
134 {
135     dispose();
136 }
137 
dispose()138 void MemoryHeapBase::dispose()
139 {
140     int fd = android_atomic_or(-1, &mFD);
141     if (fd >= 0) {
142         if (mNeedUnmap) {
143             //ALOGD("munmap(fd=%d, base=%p, size=%lu)", fd, mBase, mSize);
144             munmap(mBase, mSize);
145         }
146         mBase = 0;
147         mSize = 0;
148         close(fd);
149     }
150 }
151 
getHeapID() const152 int MemoryHeapBase::getHeapID() const {
153     return mFD;
154 }
155 
getBase() const156 void* MemoryHeapBase::getBase() const {
157     return mBase;
158 }
159 
getSize() const160 size_t MemoryHeapBase::getSize() const {
161     return mSize;
162 }
163 
getFlags() const164 uint32_t MemoryHeapBase::getFlags() const {
165     return mFlags;
166 }
167 
getDevice() const168 const char* MemoryHeapBase::getDevice() const {
169     return mDevice;
170 }
171 
getOffset() const172 uint32_t MemoryHeapBase::getOffset() const {
173     return mOffset;
174 }
175 
176 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
177 }; // namespace android
178