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1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
2  * All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This package is an SSL implementation written
5  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
6  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
7  *
8  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
9  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
10  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
11  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
12  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
13  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
14  *
15  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
16  * the code are not to be removed.
17  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
18  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
19  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
20  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
21  *
22  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24  * are met:
25  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
26  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
31  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
32  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
33  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
34  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
35  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
36  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
37  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
38  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
39  *
40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
41  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
43  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
44  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
45  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
46  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
48  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
49  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
50  * SUCH DAMAGE.
51  *
52  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
53  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
54  * copied and put under another distribution licence
55  * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
56 
57 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
58 
59 #include <openssl/err.h>
60 #include <openssl/mem.h>
61 
62 /* UTF8 utilities */
63 
64 /*
65  * This parses a UTF8 string one character at a time. It is passed a pointer
66  * to the string and the length of the string. It sets 'value' to the value
67  * of the current character. It returns the number of characters read or a
68  * negative error code: -1 = string too short -2 = illegal character -3 =
69  * subsequent characters not of the form 10xxxxxx -4 = character encoded
70  * incorrectly (not minimal length).
71  */
72 
UTF8_getc(const unsigned char * str,int len,unsigned long * val)73 int UTF8_getc(const unsigned char *str, int len, unsigned long *val)
74 {
75     const unsigned char *p;
76     unsigned long value;
77     int ret;
78     if (len <= 0)
79         return 0;
80     p = str;
81 
82     /* Check syntax and work out the encoded value (if correct) */
83     if ((*p & 0x80) == 0) {
84         value = *p++ & 0x7f;
85         ret = 1;
86     } else if ((*p & 0xe0) == 0xc0) {
87         if (len < 2)
88             return -1;
89         if ((p[1] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
90             return -3;
91         value = (*p++ & 0x1f) << 6;
92         value |= *p++ & 0x3f;
93         if (value < 0x80)
94             return -4;
95         ret = 2;
96     } else if ((*p & 0xf0) == 0xe0) {
97         if (len < 3)
98             return -1;
99         if (((p[1] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
100             || ((p[2] & 0xc0) != 0x80))
101             return -3;
102         value = (*p++ & 0xf) << 12;
103         value |= (*p++ & 0x3f) << 6;
104         value |= *p++ & 0x3f;
105         if (value < 0x800)
106             return -4;
107         ret = 3;
108     } else if ((*p & 0xf8) == 0xf0) {
109         if (len < 4)
110             return -1;
111         if (((p[1] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
112             || ((p[2] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
113             || ((p[3] & 0xc0) != 0x80))
114             return -3;
115         value = ((unsigned long)(*p++ & 0x7)) << 18;
116         value |= (*p++ & 0x3f) << 12;
117         value |= (*p++ & 0x3f) << 6;
118         value |= *p++ & 0x3f;
119         if (value < 0x10000)
120             return -4;
121         ret = 4;
122     } else if ((*p & 0xfc) == 0xf8) {
123         if (len < 5)
124             return -1;
125         if (((p[1] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
126             || ((p[2] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
127             || ((p[3] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
128             || ((p[4] & 0xc0) != 0x80))
129             return -3;
130         value = ((unsigned long)(*p++ & 0x3)) << 24;
131         value |= ((unsigned long)(*p++ & 0x3f)) << 18;
132         value |= ((unsigned long)(*p++ & 0x3f)) << 12;
133         value |= (*p++ & 0x3f) << 6;
134         value |= *p++ & 0x3f;
135         if (value < 0x200000)
136             return -4;
137         ret = 5;
138     } else if ((*p & 0xfe) == 0xfc) {
139         if (len < 6)
140             return -1;
141         if (((p[1] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
142             || ((p[2] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
143             || ((p[3] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
144             || ((p[4] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
145             || ((p[5] & 0xc0) != 0x80))
146             return -3;
147         value = ((unsigned long)(*p++ & 0x1)) << 30;
148         value |= ((unsigned long)(*p++ & 0x3f)) << 24;
149         value |= ((unsigned long)(*p++ & 0x3f)) << 18;
150         value |= ((unsigned long)(*p++ & 0x3f)) << 12;
151         value |= (*p++ & 0x3f) << 6;
152         value |= *p++ & 0x3f;
153         if (value < 0x4000000)
154             return -4;
155         ret = 6;
156     } else
157         return -2;
158     *val = value;
159     return ret;
160 }
161 
162 /*
163  * This takes a character 'value' and writes the UTF8 encoded value in 'str'
164  * where 'str' is a buffer containing 'len' characters. Returns the number of
165  * characters written or -1 if 'len' is too small. 'str' can be set to NULL
166  * in which case it just returns the number of characters. It will need at
167  * most 6 characters.
168  */
169 
UTF8_putc(unsigned char * str,int len,unsigned long value)170 int UTF8_putc(unsigned char *str, int len, unsigned long value)
171 {
172     if (!str)
173         len = 6;                /* Maximum we will need */
174     else if (len <= 0)
175         return -1;
176     if (value < 0x80) {
177         if (str)
178             *str = (unsigned char)value;
179         return 1;
180     }
181     if (value < 0x800) {
182         if (len < 2)
183             return -1;
184         if (str) {
185             *str++ = (unsigned char)(((value >> 6) & 0x1f) | 0xc0);
186             *str = (unsigned char)((value & 0x3f) | 0x80);
187         }
188         return 2;
189     }
190     if (value < 0x10000) {
191         if (len < 3)
192             return -1;
193         if (str) {
194             *str++ = (unsigned char)(((value >> 12) & 0xf) | 0xe0);
195             *str++ = (unsigned char)(((value >> 6) & 0x3f) | 0x80);
196             *str = (unsigned char)((value & 0x3f) | 0x80);
197         }
198         return 3;
199     }
200     if (value < 0x200000) {
201         if (len < 4)
202             return -1;
203         if (str) {
204             *str++ = (unsigned char)(((value >> 18) & 0x7) | 0xf0);
205             *str++ = (unsigned char)(((value >> 12) & 0x3f) | 0x80);
206             *str++ = (unsigned char)(((value >> 6) & 0x3f) | 0x80);
207             *str = (unsigned char)((value & 0x3f) | 0x80);
208         }
209         return 4;
210     }
211     if (value < 0x4000000) {
212         if (len < 5)
213             return -1;
214         if (str) {
215             *str++ = (unsigned char)(((value >> 24) & 0x3) | 0xf8);
216             *str++ = (unsigned char)(((value >> 18) & 0x3f) | 0x80);
217             *str++ = (unsigned char)(((value >> 12) & 0x3f) | 0x80);
218             *str++ = (unsigned char)(((value >> 6) & 0x3f) | 0x80);
219             *str = (unsigned char)((value & 0x3f) | 0x80);
220         }
221         return 5;
222     }
223     if (len < 6)
224         return -1;
225     if (str) {
226         *str++ = (unsigned char)(((value >> 30) & 0x1) | 0xfc);
227         *str++ = (unsigned char)(((value >> 24) & 0x3f) | 0x80);
228         *str++ = (unsigned char)(((value >> 18) & 0x3f) | 0x80);
229         *str++ = (unsigned char)(((value >> 12) & 0x3f) | 0x80);
230         *str++ = (unsigned char)(((value >> 6) & 0x3f) | 0x80);
231         *str = (unsigned char)((value & 0x3f) | 0x80);
232     }
233     return 6;
234 }
235