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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  *
21  *  Internet, ethernet, port, and protocol string to address
22  *  and address to string conversion routines
23  */
24 
25 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
26 #include "config.h"
27 #endif
28 
29 #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
30 
31 #ifdef USE_ETHER_NTOHOST
32 #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IF_ETHER_H
33 struct mbuf;		/* Squelch compiler warnings on some platforms for */
34 struct rtentry;		/* declarations in <net/if.h> */
35 #include <net/if.h>	/* for "struct ifnet" in "struct arpcom" on Solaris */
36 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
37 #endif /* HAVE_NETINET_IF_ETHER_H */
38 #ifdef NETINET_ETHER_H_DECLARES_ETHER_NTOHOST
39 #include <netinet/ether.h>
40 #endif /* NETINET_ETHER_H_DECLARES_ETHER_NTOHOST */
41 
42 #if !defined(HAVE_DECL_ETHER_NTOHOST) || !HAVE_DECL_ETHER_NTOHOST
43 #ifndef HAVE_STRUCT_ETHER_ADDR
44 struct ether_addr {
45 	unsigned char ether_addr_octet[6];
46 };
47 #endif
48 extern int ether_ntohost(char *, const struct ether_addr *);
49 #endif
50 
51 #endif /* USE_ETHER_NTOHOST */
52 
53 #include <pcap.h>
54 #include <pcap-namedb.h>
55 #include <signal.h>
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58 #include <stdlib.h>
59 
60 #include "netdissect.h"
61 #include "addrtoname.h"
62 #include "addrtostr.h"
63 #include "ethertype.h"
64 #include "llc.h"
65 #include "setsignal.h"
66 #include "extract.h"
67 #include "oui.h"
68 
69 #ifndef ETHER_ADDR_LEN
70 #define ETHER_ADDR_LEN	6
71 #endif
72 
73 /*
74  * hash tables for whatever-to-name translations
75  *
76  * ndo_error() called on strdup(3) failure
77  */
78 
79 #define HASHNAMESIZE 4096
80 
81 struct hnamemem {
82 	uint32_t addr;
83 	const char *name;
84 	struct hnamemem *nxt;
85 };
86 
87 static struct hnamemem hnametable[HASHNAMESIZE];
88 static struct hnamemem tporttable[HASHNAMESIZE];
89 static struct hnamemem uporttable[HASHNAMESIZE];
90 static struct hnamemem eprototable[HASHNAMESIZE];
91 static struct hnamemem dnaddrtable[HASHNAMESIZE];
92 static struct hnamemem ipxsaptable[HASHNAMESIZE];
93 
94 #ifdef _WIN32
95 /*
96  * fake gethostbyaddr for Win2k/XP
97  * gethostbyaddr() returns incorrect value when AF_INET6 is passed
98  * to 3rd argument.
99  *
100  * h_name in struct hostent is only valid.
101  */
102 static struct hostent *
win32_gethostbyaddr(const char * addr,int len,int type)103 win32_gethostbyaddr(const char *addr, int len, int type)
104 {
105 	static struct hostent host;
106 	static char hostbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
107 	char hname[NI_MAXHOST];
108 	struct sockaddr_in6 addr6;
109 
110 	host.h_name = hostbuf;
111 	switch (type) {
112 	case AF_INET:
113 		return gethostbyaddr(addr, len, type);
114 		break;
115 	case AF_INET6:
116 		memset(&addr6, 0, sizeof(addr6));
117 		addr6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
118 		memcpy(&addr6.sin6_addr, addr, len);
119 		if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&addr6, sizeof(addr6),
120 		    hname, sizeof(hname), NULL, 0, 0)) {
121 			return NULL;
122 		} else {
123 			strcpy(host.h_name, hname);
124 			return &host;
125 		}
126 		break;
127 	default:
128 		return NULL;
129 	}
130 }
131 #define gethostbyaddr win32_gethostbyaddr
132 #endif /* _WIN32 */
133 
134 struct h6namemem {
135 	struct in6_addr addr;
136 	char *name;
137 	struct h6namemem *nxt;
138 };
139 
140 static struct h6namemem h6nametable[HASHNAMESIZE];
141 
142 struct enamemem {
143 	u_short e_addr0;
144 	u_short e_addr1;
145 	u_short e_addr2;
146 	const char *e_name;
147 	u_char *e_nsap;			/* used only for nsaptable[] */
148 #define e_bs e_nsap			/* for bytestringtable */
149 	struct enamemem *e_nxt;
150 };
151 
152 static struct enamemem enametable[HASHNAMESIZE];
153 static struct enamemem nsaptable[HASHNAMESIZE];
154 static struct enamemem bytestringtable[HASHNAMESIZE];
155 
156 struct protoidmem {
157 	uint32_t p_oui;
158 	u_short p_proto;
159 	const char *p_name;
160 	struct protoidmem *p_nxt;
161 };
162 
163 static struct protoidmem protoidtable[HASHNAMESIZE];
164 
165 /*
166  * A faster replacement for inet_ntoa().
167  */
168 const char *
intoa(uint32_t addr)169 intoa(uint32_t addr)
170 {
171 	register char *cp;
172 	register u_int byte;
173 	register int n;
174 	static char buf[sizeof(".xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx")];
175 
176 	NTOHL(addr);
177 	cp = buf + sizeof(buf);
178 	*--cp = '\0';
179 
180 	n = 4;
181 	do {
182 		byte = addr & 0xff;
183 		*--cp = byte % 10 + '0';
184 		byte /= 10;
185 		if (byte > 0) {
186 			*--cp = byte % 10 + '0';
187 			byte /= 10;
188 			if (byte > 0)
189 				*--cp = byte + '0';
190 		}
191 		*--cp = '.';
192 		addr >>= 8;
193 	} while (--n > 0);
194 
195 	return cp + 1;
196 }
197 
198 static uint32_t f_netmask;
199 static uint32_t f_localnet;
200 
201 /*
202  * Return a name for the IP address pointed to by ap.  This address
203  * is assumed to be in network byte order.
204  *
205  * NOTE: ap is *NOT* necessarily part of the packet data (not even if
206  * this is being called with the "ipaddr_string()" macro), so you
207  * *CANNOT* use the ND_TCHECK{2}/ND_TTEST{2} macros on it.  Furthermore,
208  * even in cases where it *is* part of the packet data, the caller
209  * would still have to check for a null return value, even if it's
210  * just printing the return value with "%s" - not all versions of
211  * printf print "(null)" with "%s" and a null pointer, some of them
212  * don't check for a null pointer and crash in that case.
213  *
214  * The callers of this routine should, before handing this routine
215  * a pointer to packet data, be sure that the data is present in
216  * the packet buffer.  They should probably do those checks anyway,
217  * as other data at that layer might not be IP addresses, and it
218  * also needs to check whether they're present in the packet buffer.
219  */
220 const char *
getname(netdissect_options * ndo,const u_char * ap)221 getname(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *ap)
222 {
223 	register struct hostent *hp;
224 	uint32_t addr;
225 	struct hnamemem *p;
226 
227 	memcpy(&addr, ap, sizeof(addr));
228 	p = &hnametable[addr & (HASHNAMESIZE-1)];
229 	for (; p->nxt; p = p->nxt) {
230 		if (p->addr == addr)
231 			return (p->name);
232 	}
233 	p->addr = addr;
234 	p->nxt = newhnamemem(ndo);
235 
236 	/*
237 	 * Print names unless:
238 	 *	(1) -n was given.
239 	 *      (2) Address is foreign and -f was given. (If -f was not
240 	 *	    given, f_netmask and f_localnet are 0 and the test
241 	 *	    evaluates to true)
242 	 */
243 	if (!ndo->ndo_nflag &&
244 	    (addr & f_netmask) == f_localnet) {
245 		hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)&addr, 4, AF_INET);
246 		if (hp) {
247 			char *dotp;
248 
249 			p->name = strdup(hp->h_name);
250 			if (p->name == NULL)
251 				(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo,
252 						  "getname: strdup(hp->h_name)");
253 			if (ndo->ndo_Nflag) {
254 				/* Remove domain qualifications */
255 				dotp = strchr(p->name, '.');
256 				if (dotp)
257 					*dotp = '\0';
258 			}
259 			return (p->name);
260 		}
261 	}
262 	p->name = strdup(intoa(addr));
263 	if (p->name == NULL)
264 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, "getname: strdup(intoa(addr))");
265 	return (p->name);
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * Return a name for the IP6 address pointed to by ap.  This address
270  * is assumed to be in network byte order.
271  */
272 const char *
getname6(netdissect_options * ndo,const u_char * ap)273 getname6(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *ap)
274 {
275 	register struct hostent *hp;
276 	union {
277 		struct in6_addr addr;
278 		struct for_hash_addr {
279 			char fill[14];
280 			uint16_t d;
281 		} addra;
282 	} addr;
283 	struct h6namemem *p;
284 	register const char *cp;
285 	char ntop_buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
286 
287 	memcpy(&addr, ap, sizeof(addr));
288 	p = &h6nametable[addr.addra.d & (HASHNAMESIZE-1)];
289 	for (; p->nxt; p = p->nxt) {
290 		if (memcmp(&p->addr, &addr, sizeof(addr)) == 0)
291 			return (p->name);
292 	}
293 	p->addr = addr.addr;
294 	p->nxt = newh6namemem(ndo);
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * Do not print names if -n was given.
298 	 */
299 	if (!ndo->ndo_nflag) {
300 		hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)&addr, sizeof(addr), AF_INET6);
301 		if (hp) {
302 			char *dotp;
303 
304 			p->name = strdup(hp->h_name);
305 			if (p->name == NULL)
306 				(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo,
307 						  "getname6: strdup(hp->h_name)");
308 			if (ndo->ndo_Nflag) {
309 				/* Remove domain qualifications */
310 				dotp = strchr(p->name, '.');
311 				if (dotp)
312 					*dotp = '\0';
313 			}
314 			return (p->name);
315 		}
316 	}
317 	cp = addrtostr6(ap, ntop_buf, sizeof(ntop_buf));
318 	p->name = strdup(cp);
319 	if (p->name == NULL)
320 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, "getname6: strdup(cp)");
321 	return (p->name);
322 }
323 
324 static const char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef";
325 
326 
327 /* Find the hash node that corresponds the ether address 'ep' */
328 
329 static inline struct enamemem *
lookup_emem(netdissect_options * ndo,const u_char * ep)330 lookup_emem(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *ep)
331 {
332 	register u_int i, j, k;
333 	struct enamemem *tp;
334 
335 	k = (ep[0] << 8) | ep[1];
336 	j = (ep[2] << 8) | ep[3];
337 	i = (ep[4] << 8) | ep[5];
338 
339 	tp = &enametable[(i ^ j) & (HASHNAMESIZE-1)];
340 	while (tp->e_nxt)
341 		if (tp->e_addr0 == i &&
342 		    tp->e_addr1 == j &&
343 		    tp->e_addr2 == k)
344 			return tp;
345 		else
346 			tp = tp->e_nxt;
347 	tp->e_addr0 = i;
348 	tp->e_addr1 = j;
349 	tp->e_addr2 = k;
350 	tp->e_nxt = (struct enamemem *)calloc(1, sizeof(*tp));
351 	if (tp->e_nxt == NULL)
352 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, "lookup_emem: calloc");
353 
354 	return tp;
355 }
356 
357 /*
358  * Find the hash node that corresponds to the bytestring 'bs'
359  * with length 'nlen'
360  */
361 
362 static inline struct enamemem *
lookup_bytestring(netdissect_options * ndo,register const u_char * bs,const unsigned int nlen)363 lookup_bytestring(netdissect_options *ndo, register const u_char *bs,
364 		  const unsigned int nlen)
365 {
366 	struct enamemem *tp;
367 	register u_int i, j, k;
368 
369 	if (nlen >= 6) {
370 		k = (bs[0] << 8) | bs[1];
371 		j = (bs[2] << 8) | bs[3];
372 		i = (bs[4] << 8) | bs[5];
373 	} else if (nlen >= 4) {
374 		k = (bs[0] << 8) | bs[1];
375 		j = (bs[2] << 8) | bs[3];
376 		i = 0;
377 	} else
378 		i = j = k = 0;
379 
380 	tp = &bytestringtable[(i ^ j) & (HASHNAMESIZE-1)];
381 	while (tp->e_nxt)
382 		if (tp->e_addr0 == i &&
383 		    tp->e_addr1 == j &&
384 		    tp->e_addr2 == k &&
385 		    memcmp((const char *)bs, (const char *)(tp->e_bs), nlen) == 0)
386 			return tp;
387 		else
388 			tp = tp->e_nxt;
389 
390 	tp->e_addr0 = i;
391 	tp->e_addr1 = j;
392 	tp->e_addr2 = k;
393 
394 	tp->e_bs = (u_char *) calloc(1, nlen + 1);
395 	if (tp->e_bs == NULL)
396 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, "lookup_bytestring: calloc");
397 
398 	memcpy(tp->e_bs, bs, nlen);
399 	tp->e_nxt = (struct enamemem *)calloc(1, sizeof(*tp));
400 	if (tp->e_nxt == NULL)
401 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, "lookup_bytestring: calloc");
402 
403 	return tp;
404 }
405 
406 /* Find the hash node that corresponds the NSAP 'nsap' */
407 
408 static inline struct enamemem *
lookup_nsap(netdissect_options * ndo,register const u_char * nsap,register u_int nsap_length)409 lookup_nsap(netdissect_options *ndo, register const u_char *nsap,
410 	    register u_int nsap_length)
411 {
412 	register u_int i, j, k;
413 	struct enamemem *tp;
414 	const u_char *ensap;
415 
416 	if (nsap_length > 6) {
417 		ensap = nsap + nsap_length - 6;
418 		k = (ensap[0] << 8) | ensap[1];
419 		j = (ensap[2] << 8) | ensap[3];
420 		i = (ensap[4] << 8) | ensap[5];
421 	}
422 	else
423 		i = j = k = 0;
424 
425 	tp = &nsaptable[(i ^ j) & (HASHNAMESIZE-1)];
426 	while (tp->e_nxt)
427 		if (tp->e_addr0 == i &&
428 		    tp->e_addr1 == j &&
429 		    tp->e_addr2 == k &&
430 		    tp->e_nsap[0] == nsap_length &&
431 		    memcmp((const char *)&(nsap[1]),
432 			(char *)&(tp->e_nsap[1]), nsap_length) == 0)
433 			return tp;
434 		else
435 			tp = tp->e_nxt;
436 	tp->e_addr0 = i;
437 	tp->e_addr1 = j;
438 	tp->e_addr2 = k;
439 	tp->e_nsap = (u_char *)malloc(nsap_length + 1);
440 	if (tp->e_nsap == NULL)
441 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, "lookup_nsap: malloc");
442 	tp->e_nsap[0] = (u_char)nsap_length;	/* guaranteed < ISONSAP_MAX_LENGTH */
443 	memcpy((char *)&tp->e_nsap[1], (const char *)nsap, nsap_length);
444 	tp->e_nxt = (struct enamemem *)calloc(1, sizeof(*tp));
445 	if (tp->e_nxt == NULL)
446 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, "lookup_nsap: calloc");
447 
448 	return tp;
449 }
450 
451 /* Find the hash node that corresponds the protoid 'pi'. */
452 
453 static inline struct protoidmem *
lookup_protoid(netdissect_options * ndo,const u_char * pi)454 lookup_protoid(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *pi)
455 {
456 	register u_int i, j;
457 	struct protoidmem *tp;
458 
459 	/* 5 octets won't be aligned */
460 	i = (((pi[0] << 8) + pi[1]) << 8) + pi[2];
461 	j =   (pi[3] << 8) + pi[4];
462 	/* XXX should be endian-insensitive, but do big-endian testing  XXX */
463 
464 	tp = &protoidtable[(i ^ j) & (HASHNAMESIZE-1)];
465 	while (tp->p_nxt)
466 		if (tp->p_oui == i && tp->p_proto == j)
467 			return tp;
468 		else
469 			tp = tp->p_nxt;
470 	tp->p_oui = i;
471 	tp->p_proto = j;
472 	tp->p_nxt = (struct protoidmem *)calloc(1, sizeof(*tp));
473 	if (tp->p_nxt == NULL)
474 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, "lookup_protoid: calloc");
475 
476 	return tp;
477 }
478 
479 const char *
etheraddr_string(netdissect_options * ndo,register const u_char * ep)480 etheraddr_string(netdissect_options *ndo, register const u_char *ep)
481 {
482 	register int i;
483 	register char *cp;
484 	register struct enamemem *tp;
485 	int oui;
486 	char buf[BUFSIZE];
487 
488 	tp = lookup_emem(ndo, ep);
489 	if (tp->e_name)
490 		return (tp->e_name);
491 #ifdef USE_ETHER_NTOHOST
492 	if (!ndo->ndo_nflag) {
493 		char buf2[BUFSIZE];
494 
495 		if (ether_ntohost(buf2, (const struct ether_addr *)ep) == 0) {
496 			tp->e_name = strdup(buf2);
497 			if (tp->e_name == NULL)
498 				(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo,
499 						  "etheraddr_string: strdup(buf2)");
500 			return (tp->e_name);
501 		}
502 	}
503 #endif
504 	cp = buf;
505 	oui = EXTRACT_24BITS(ep);
506 	*cp++ = hex[*ep >> 4 ];
507 	*cp++ = hex[*ep++ & 0xf];
508 	for (i = 5; --i >= 0;) {
509 		*cp++ = ':';
510 		*cp++ = hex[*ep >> 4 ];
511 		*cp++ = hex[*ep++ & 0xf];
512 	}
513 
514 	if (!ndo->ndo_nflag) {
515 		snprintf(cp, BUFSIZE - (2 + 5*3), " (oui %s)",
516 		    tok2str(oui_values, "Unknown", oui));
517 	} else
518 		*cp = '\0';
519 	tp->e_name = strdup(buf);
520 	if (tp->e_name == NULL)
521 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, "etheraddr_string: strdup(buf)");
522 	return (tp->e_name);
523 }
524 
525 const char *
le64addr_string(netdissect_options * ndo,const u_char * ep)526 le64addr_string(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *ep)
527 {
528 	const unsigned int len = 8;
529 	register u_int i;
530 	register char *cp;
531 	register struct enamemem *tp;
532 	char buf[BUFSIZE];
533 
534 	tp = lookup_bytestring(ndo, ep, len);
535 	if (tp->e_name)
536 		return (tp->e_name);
537 
538 	cp = buf;
539 	for (i = len; i > 0 ; --i) {
540 		*cp++ = hex[*(ep + i - 1) >> 4];
541 		*cp++ = hex[*(ep + i - 1) & 0xf];
542 		*cp++ = ':';
543 	}
544 	cp --;
545 
546 	*cp = '\0';
547 
548 	tp->e_name = strdup(buf);
549 	if (tp->e_name == NULL)
550 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, "le64addr_string: strdup(buf)");
551 
552 	return (tp->e_name);
553 }
554 
555 const char *
linkaddr_string(netdissect_options * ndo,const u_char * ep,const unsigned int type,const unsigned int len)556 linkaddr_string(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *ep,
557 		const unsigned int type, const unsigned int len)
558 {
559 	register u_int i;
560 	register char *cp;
561 	register struct enamemem *tp;
562 
563 	if (len == 0)
564 		return ("<empty>");
565 
566 	if (type == LINKADDR_ETHER && len == ETHER_ADDR_LEN)
567 		return (etheraddr_string(ndo, ep));
568 
569 	if (type == LINKADDR_FRELAY)
570 		return (q922_string(ndo, ep, len));
571 
572 	tp = lookup_bytestring(ndo, ep, len);
573 	if (tp->e_name)
574 		return (tp->e_name);
575 
576 	tp->e_name = cp = (char *)malloc(len*3);
577 	if (tp->e_name == NULL)
578 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, "linkaddr_string: malloc");
579 	*cp++ = hex[*ep >> 4];
580 	*cp++ = hex[*ep++ & 0xf];
581 	for (i = len-1; i > 0 ; --i) {
582 		*cp++ = ':';
583 		*cp++ = hex[*ep >> 4];
584 		*cp++ = hex[*ep++ & 0xf];
585 	}
586 	*cp = '\0';
587 	return (tp->e_name);
588 }
589 
590 const char *
etherproto_string(netdissect_options * ndo,u_short port)591 etherproto_string(netdissect_options *ndo, u_short port)
592 {
593 	register char *cp;
594 	register struct hnamemem *tp;
595 	register uint32_t i = port;
596 	char buf[sizeof("0000")];
597 
598 	for (tp = &eprototable[i & (HASHNAMESIZE-1)]; tp->nxt; tp = tp->nxt)
599 		if (tp->addr == i)
600 			return (tp->name);
601 
602 	tp->addr = i;
603 	tp->nxt = newhnamemem(ndo);
604 
605 	cp = buf;
606 	NTOHS(port);
607 	*cp++ = hex[port >> 12 & 0xf];
608 	*cp++ = hex[port >> 8 & 0xf];
609 	*cp++ = hex[port >> 4 & 0xf];
610 	*cp++ = hex[port & 0xf];
611 	*cp++ = '\0';
612 	tp->name = strdup(buf);
613 	if (tp->name == NULL)
614 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, "etherproto_string: strdup(buf)");
615 	return (tp->name);
616 }
617 
618 const char *
protoid_string(netdissect_options * ndo,register const u_char * pi)619 protoid_string(netdissect_options *ndo, register const u_char *pi)
620 {
621 	register u_int i, j;
622 	register char *cp;
623 	register struct protoidmem *tp;
624 	char buf[sizeof("00:00:00:00:00")];
625 
626 	tp = lookup_protoid(ndo, pi);
627 	if (tp->p_name)
628 		return tp->p_name;
629 
630 	cp = buf;
631 	if ((j = *pi >> 4) != 0)
632 		*cp++ = hex[j];
633 	*cp++ = hex[*pi++ & 0xf];
634 	for (i = 4; (int)--i >= 0;) {
635 		*cp++ = ':';
636 		if ((j = *pi >> 4) != 0)
637 			*cp++ = hex[j];
638 		*cp++ = hex[*pi++ & 0xf];
639 	}
640 	*cp = '\0';
641 	tp->p_name = strdup(buf);
642 	if (tp->p_name == NULL)
643 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, "protoid_string: strdup(buf)");
644 	return (tp->p_name);
645 }
646 
647 #define ISONSAP_MAX_LENGTH 20
648 const char *
isonsap_string(netdissect_options * ndo,const u_char * nsap,register u_int nsap_length)649 isonsap_string(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *nsap,
650 	       register u_int nsap_length)
651 {
652 	register u_int nsap_idx;
653 	register char *cp;
654 	register struct enamemem *tp;
655 
656 	if (nsap_length < 1 || nsap_length > ISONSAP_MAX_LENGTH)
657 		return ("isonsap_string: illegal length");
658 
659 	tp = lookup_nsap(ndo, nsap, nsap_length);
660 	if (tp->e_name)
661 		return tp->e_name;
662 
663 	tp->e_name = cp = (char *)malloc(sizeof("xx.xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xx"));
664 	if (cp == NULL)
665 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, "isonsap_string: malloc");
666 
667 	for (nsap_idx = 0; nsap_idx < nsap_length; nsap_idx++) {
668 		*cp++ = hex[*nsap >> 4];
669 		*cp++ = hex[*nsap++ & 0xf];
670 		if (((nsap_idx & 1) == 0) &&
671 		     (nsap_idx + 1 < nsap_length)) {
672 		     	*cp++ = '.';
673 		}
674 	}
675 	*cp = '\0';
676 	return (tp->e_name);
677 }
678 
679 const char *
tcpport_string(netdissect_options * ndo,u_short port)680 tcpport_string(netdissect_options *ndo, u_short port)
681 {
682 	register struct hnamemem *tp;
683 	register uint32_t i = port;
684 	char buf[sizeof("00000")];
685 
686 	for (tp = &tporttable[i & (HASHNAMESIZE-1)]; tp->nxt; tp = tp->nxt)
687 		if (tp->addr == i)
688 			return (tp->name);
689 
690 	tp->addr = i;
691 	tp->nxt = newhnamemem(ndo);
692 
693 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", i);
694 	tp->name = strdup(buf);
695 	if (tp->name == NULL)
696 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, "tcpport_string: strdup(buf)");
697 	return (tp->name);
698 }
699 
700 const char *
udpport_string(netdissect_options * ndo,register u_short port)701 udpport_string(netdissect_options *ndo, register u_short port)
702 {
703 	register struct hnamemem *tp;
704 	register uint32_t i = port;
705 	char buf[sizeof("00000")];
706 
707 	for (tp = &uporttable[i & (HASHNAMESIZE-1)]; tp->nxt; tp = tp->nxt)
708 		if (tp->addr == i)
709 			return (tp->name);
710 
711 	tp->addr = i;
712 	tp->nxt = newhnamemem(ndo);
713 
714 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", i);
715 	tp->name = strdup(buf);
716 	if (tp->name == NULL)
717 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, "udpport_string: strdup(buf)");
718 	return (tp->name);
719 }
720 
721 const char *
ipxsap_string(netdissect_options * ndo,u_short port)722 ipxsap_string(netdissect_options *ndo, u_short port)
723 {
724 	register char *cp;
725 	register struct hnamemem *tp;
726 	register uint32_t i = port;
727 	char buf[sizeof("0000")];
728 
729 	for (tp = &ipxsaptable[i & (HASHNAMESIZE-1)]; tp->nxt; tp = tp->nxt)
730 		if (tp->addr == i)
731 			return (tp->name);
732 
733 	tp->addr = i;
734 	tp->nxt = newhnamemem(ndo);
735 
736 	cp = buf;
737 	NTOHS(port);
738 	*cp++ = hex[port >> 12 & 0xf];
739 	*cp++ = hex[port >> 8 & 0xf];
740 	*cp++ = hex[port >> 4 & 0xf];
741 	*cp++ = hex[port & 0xf];
742 	*cp++ = '\0';
743 	tp->name = strdup(buf);
744 	if (tp->name == NULL)
745 		(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, "ipxsap_string: strdup(buf)");
746 	return (tp->name);
747 }
748 
749 static void
init_servarray(netdissect_options * ndo)750 init_servarray(netdissect_options *ndo)
751 {
752 	struct servent *sv;
753 	register struct hnamemem *table;
754 	register int i;
755 	char buf[sizeof("0000000000")];
756 
757 	while ((sv = getservent()) != NULL) {
758 		int port = ntohs(sv->s_port);
759 		i = port & (HASHNAMESIZE-1);
760 		if (strcmp(sv->s_proto, "tcp") == 0)
761 			table = &tporttable[i];
762 		else if (strcmp(sv->s_proto, "udp") == 0)
763 			table = &uporttable[i];
764 		else
765 			continue;
766 
767 		while (table->name)
768 			table = table->nxt;
769 		if (ndo->ndo_nflag) {
770 			(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", port);
771 			table->name = strdup(buf);
772 		} else
773 			table->name = strdup(sv->s_name);
774 		if (table->name == NULL)
775 			(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, "init_servarray: strdup");
776 
777 		table->addr = port;
778 		table->nxt = newhnamemem(ndo);
779 	}
780 	endservent();
781 }
782 
783 static const struct eproto {
784 	const char *s;
785 	u_short p;
786 } eproto_db[] = {
787 	{ "pup", ETHERTYPE_PUP },
788 	{ "xns", ETHERTYPE_NS },
789 	{ "ip", ETHERTYPE_IP },
790 	{ "ip6", ETHERTYPE_IPV6 },
791 	{ "arp", ETHERTYPE_ARP },
792 	{ "rarp", ETHERTYPE_REVARP },
793 	{ "sprite", ETHERTYPE_SPRITE },
794 	{ "mopdl", ETHERTYPE_MOPDL },
795 	{ "moprc", ETHERTYPE_MOPRC },
796 	{ "decnet", ETHERTYPE_DN },
797 	{ "lat", ETHERTYPE_LAT },
798 	{ "sca", ETHERTYPE_SCA },
799 	{ "lanbridge", ETHERTYPE_LANBRIDGE },
800 	{ "vexp", ETHERTYPE_VEXP },
801 	{ "vprod", ETHERTYPE_VPROD },
802 	{ "atalk", ETHERTYPE_ATALK },
803 	{ "atalkarp", ETHERTYPE_AARP },
804 	{ "loopback", ETHERTYPE_LOOPBACK },
805 	{ "decdts", ETHERTYPE_DECDTS },
806 	{ "decdns", ETHERTYPE_DECDNS },
807 	{ (char *)0, 0 }
808 };
809 
810 static void
init_eprotoarray(netdissect_options * ndo)811 init_eprotoarray(netdissect_options *ndo)
812 {
813 	register int i;
814 	register struct hnamemem *table;
815 
816 	for (i = 0; eproto_db[i].s; i++) {
817 		int j = htons(eproto_db[i].p) & (HASHNAMESIZE-1);
818 		table = &eprototable[j];
819 		while (table->name)
820 			table = table->nxt;
821 		table->name = eproto_db[i].s;
822 		table->addr = htons(eproto_db[i].p);
823 		table->nxt = newhnamemem(ndo);
824 	}
825 }
826 
827 static const struct protoidlist {
828 	const u_char protoid[5];
829 	const char *name;
830 } protoidlist[] = {
831 	{{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x01, 0x07 }, "CiscoMLS" },
832 	{{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x20, 0x00 }, "CiscoCDP" },
833 	{{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x20, 0x01 }, "CiscoCGMP" },
834 	{{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x20, 0x03 }, "CiscoVTP" },
835 	{{ 0x00, 0xe0, 0x2b, 0x00, 0xbb }, "ExtremeEDP" },
836 	{{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }, NULL }
837 };
838 
839 /*
840  * SNAP proto IDs with org code 0:0:0 are actually encapsulated Ethernet
841  * types.
842  */
843 static void
init_protoidarray(netdissect_options * ndo)844 init_protoidarray(netdissect_options *ndo)
845 {
846 	register int i;
847 	register struct protoidmem *tp;
848 	const struct protoidlist *pl;
849 	u_char protoid[5];
850 
851 	protoid[0] = 0;
852 	protoid[1] = 0;
853 	protoid[2] = 0;
854 	for (i = 0; eproto_db[i].s; i++) {
855 		u_short etype = htons(eproto_db[i].p);
856 
857 		memcpy((char *)&protoid[3], (char *)&etype, 2);
858 		tp = lookup_protoid(ndo, protoid);
859 		tp->p_name = strdup(eproto_db[i].s);
860 		if (tp->p_name == NULL)
861 			(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo,
862 					  "init_protoidarray: strdup(eproto_db[i].s)");
863 	}
864 	/* Hardwire some SNAP proto ID names */
865 	for (pl = protoidlist; pl->name != NULL; ++pl) {
866 		tp = lookup_protoid(ndo, pl->protoid);
867 		/* Don't override existing name */
868 		if (tp->p_name != NULL)
869 			continue;
870 
871 		tp->p_name = pl->name;
872 	}
873 }
874 
875 static const struct etherlist {
876 	const u_char addr[6];
877 	const char *name;
878 } etherlist[] = {
879 	{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }, "Broadcast" },
880 	{{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }, NULL }
881 };
882 
883 /*
884  * Initialize the ethers hash table.  We take two different approaches
885  * depending on whether or not the system provides the ethers name
886  * service.  If it does, we just wire in a few names at startup,
887  * and etheraddr_string() fills in the table on demand.  If it doesn't,
888  * then we suck in the entire /etc/ethers file at startup.  The idea
889  * is that parsing the local file will be fast, but spinning through
890  * all the ethers entries via NIS & next_etherent might be very slow.
891  *
892  * XXX pcap_next_etherent doesn't belong in the pcap interface, but
893  * since the pcap module already does name-to-address translation,
894  * it's already does most of the work for the ethernet address-to-name
895  * translation, so we just pcap_next_etherent as a convenience.
896  */
897 static void
init_etherarray(netdissect_options * ndo)898 init_etherarray(netdissect_options *ndo)
899 {
900 	register const struct etherlist *el;
901 	register struct enamemem *tp;
902 #ifdef USE_ETHER_NTOHOST
903 	char name[256];
904 #else
905 	register struct pcap_etherent *ep;
906 	register FILE *fp;
907 
908 	/* Suck in entire ethers file */
909 	fp = fopen(PCAP_ETHERS_FILE, "r");
910 	if (fp != NULL) {
911 		while ((ep = pcap_next_etherent(fp)) != NULL) {
912 			tp = lookup_emem(ndo, ep->addr);
913 			tp->e_name = strdup(ep->name);
914 			if (tp->e_name == NULL)
915 				(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo,
916 						  "init_etherarray: strdup(ep->addr)");
917 		}
918 		(void)fclose(fp);
919 	}
920 #endif
921 
922 	/* Hardwire some ethernet names */
923 	for (el = etherlist; el->name != NULL; ++el) {
924 		tp = lookup_emem(ndo, el->addr);
925 		/* Don't override existing name */
926 		if (tp->e_name != NULL)
927 			continue;
928 
929 #ifdef USE_ETHER_NTOHOST
930 		/*
931 		 * Use YP/NIS version of name if available.
932 		 */
933 		if (ether_ntohost(name, (const struct ether_addr *)el->addr) == 0) {
934 			tp->e_name = strdup(name);
935 			if (tp->e_name == NULL)
936 				(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo,
937 						  "init_etherarray: strdup(name)");
938 			continue;
939 		}
940 #endif
941 		tp->e_name = el->name;
942 	}
943 }
944 
945 static const struct tok ipxsap_db[] = {
946 	{ 0x0000, "Unknown" },
947 	{ 0x0001, "User" },
948 	{ 0x0002, "User Group" },
949 	{ 0x0003, "PrintQueue" },
950 	{ 0x0004, "FileServer" },
951 	{ 0x0005, "JobServer" },
952 	{ 0x0006, "Gateway" },
953 	{ 0x0007, "PrintServer" },
954 	{ 0x0008, "ArchiveQueue" },
955 	{ 0x0009, "ArchiveServer" },
956 	{ 0x000a, "JobQueue" },
957 	{ 0x000b, "Administration" },
958 	{ 0x000F, "Novell TI-RPC" },
959 	{ 0x0017, "Diagnostics" },
960 	{ 0x0020, "NetBIOS" },
961 	{ 0x0021, "NAS SNA Gateway" },
962 	{ 0x0023, "NACS AsyncGateway" },
963 	{ 0x0024, "RemoteBridge/RoutingService" },
964 	{ 0x0026, "BridgeServer" },
965 	{ 0x0027, "TCP/IP Gateway" },
966 	{ 0x0028, "Point-to-point X.25 BridgeServer" },
967 	{ 0x0029, "3270 Gateway" },
968 	{ 0x002a, "CHI Corp" },
969 	{ 0x002c, "PC Chalkboard" },
970 	{ 0x002d, "TimeSynchServer" },
971 	{ 0x002e, "ARCserve5.0/PalindromeBackup" },
972 	{ 0x0045, "DI3270 Gateway" },
973 	{ 0x0047, "AdvertisingPrintServer" },
974 	{ 0x004a, "NetBlazerModems" },
975 	{ 0x004b, "BtrieveVAP" },
976 	{ 0x004c, "NetwareSQL" },
977 	{ 0x004d, "XtreeNetwork" },
978 	{ 0x0050, "BtrieveVAP4.11" },
979 	{ 0x0052, "QuickLink" },
980 	{ 0x0053, "PrintQueueUser" },
981 	{ 0x0058, "Multipoint X.25 Router" },
982 	{ 0x0060, "STLB/NLM" },
983 	{ 0x0064, "ARCserve" },
984 	{ 0x0066, "ARCserve3.0" },
985 	{ 0x0072, "WAN CopyUtility" },
986 	{ 0x007a, "TES-NetwareVMS" },
987 	{ 0x0092, "WATCOM Debugger/EmeraldTapeBackupServer" },
988 	{ 0x0095, "DDA OBGYN" },
989 	{ 0x0098, "NetwareAccessServer" },
990 	{ 0x009a, "Netware for VMS II/NamedPipeServer" },
991 	{ 0x009b, "NetwareAccessServer" },
992 	{ 0x009e, "PortableNetwareServer/SunLinkNVT" },
993 	{ 0x00a1, "PowerchuteAPC UPS" },
994 	{ 0x00aa, "LAWserve" },
995 	{ 0x00ac, "CompaqIDA StatusMonitor" },
996 	{ 0x0100, "PIPE STAIL" },
997 	{ 0x0102, "LAN ProtectBindery" },
998 	{ 0x0103, "OracleDataBaseServer" },
999 	{ 0x0107, "Netware386/RSPX RemoteConsole" },
1000 	{ 0x010f, "NovellSNA Gateway" },
1001 	{ 0x0111, "TestServer" },
1002 	{ 0x0112, "HP PrintServer" },
1003 	{ 0x0114, "CSA MUX" },
1004 	{ 0x0115, "CSA LCA" },
1005 	{ 0x0116, "CSA CM" },
1006 	{ 0x0117, "CSA SMA" },
1007 	{ 0x0118, "CSA DBA" },
1008 	{ 0x0119, "CSA NMA" },
1009 	{ 0x011a, "CSA SSA" },
1010 	{ 0x011b, "CSA STATUS" },
1011 	{ 0x011e, "CSA APPC" },
1012 	{ 0x0126, "SNA TEST SSA Profile" },
1013 	{ 0x012a, "CSA TRACE" },
1014 	{ 0x012b, "NetwareSAA" },
1015 	{ 0x012e, "IKARUS VirusScan" },
1016 	{ 0x0130, "CommunicationsExecutive" },
1017 	{ 0x0133, "NNS DomainServer/NetwareNamingServicesDomain" },
1018 	{ 0x0135, "NetwareNamingServicesProfile" },
1019 	{ 0x0137, "Netware386 PrintQueue/NNS PrintQueue" },
1020 	{ 0x0141, "LAN SpoolServer" },
1021 	{ 0x0152, "IRMALAN Gateway" },
1022 	{ 0x0154, "NamedPipeServer" },
1023 	{ 0x0166, "NetWareManagement" },
1024 	{ 0x0168, "Intel PICKIT CommServer/Intel CAS TalkServer" },
1025 	{ 0x0173, "Compaq" },
1026 	{ 0x0174, "Compaq SNMP Agent" },
1027 	{ 0x0175, "Compaq" },
1028 	{ 0x0180, "XTreeServer/XTreeTools" },
1029 	{ 0x018A, "NASI ServicesBroadcastServer" },
1030 	{ 0x01b0, "GARP Gateway" },
1031 	{ 0x01b1, "Binfview" },
1032 	{ 0x01bf, "IntelLanDeskManager" },
1033 	{ 0x01ca, "AXTEC" },
1034 	{ 0x01cb, "ShivaNetModem/E" },
1035 	{ 0x01cc, "ShivaLanRover/E" },
1036 	{ 0x01cd, "ShivaLanRover/T" },
1037 	{ 0x01ce, "ShivaUniversal" },
1038 	{ 0x01d8, "CastelleFAXPressServer" },
1039 	{ 0x01da, "CastelleLANPressPrintServer" },
1040 	{ 0x01dc, "CastelleFAX/Xerox7033 FaxServer/ExcelLanFax" },
1041 	{ 0x01f0, "LEGATO" },
1042 	{ 0x01f5, "LEGATO" },
1043 	{ 0x0233, "NMS Agent/NetwareManagementAgent" },
1044 	{ 0x0237, "NMS IPX Discovery/LANternReadWriteChannel" },
1045 	{ 0x0238, "NMS IP Discovery/LANternTrapAlarmChannel" },
1046 	{ 0x023a, "LANtern" },
1047 	{ 0x023c, "MAVERICK" },
1048 	{ 0x023f, "NovellSMDR" },
1049 	{ 0x024e, "NetwareConnect" },
1050 	{ 0x024f, "NASI ServerBroadcast Cisco" },
1051 	{ 0x026a, "NMS ServiceConsole" },
1052 	{ 0x026b, "TimeSynchronizationServer Netware 4.x" },
1053 	{ 0x0278, "DirectoryServer Netware 4.x" },
1054 	{ 0x027b, "NetwareManagementAgent" },
1055 	{ 0x0280, "Novell File and Printer Sharing Service for PC" },
1056 	{ 0x0304, "NovellSAA Gateway" },
1057 	{ 0x0308, "COM/VERMED" },
1058 	{ 0x030a, "GalacticommWorldgroupServer" },
1059 	{ 0x030c, "IntelNetport2/HP JetDirect/HP Quicksilver" },
1060 	{ 0x0320, "AttachmateGateway" },
1061 	{ 0x0327, "MicrosoftDiagnostiocs" },
1062 	{ 0x0328, "WATCOM SQL Server" },
1063 	{ 0x0335, "MultiTechSystems MultisynchCommServer" },
1064 	{ 0x0343, "Xylogics RemoteAccessServer/LANModem" },
1065 	{ 0x0355, "ArcadaBackupExec" },
1066 	{ 0x0358, "MSLCD1" },
1067 	{ 0x0361, "NETINELO" },
1068 	{ 0x037e, "Powerchute UPS Monitoring" },
1069 	{ 0x037f, "ViruSafeNotify" },
1070 	{ 0x0386, "HP Bridge" },
1071 	{ 0x0387, "HP Hub" },
1072 	{ 0x0394, "NetWare SAA Gateway" },
1073 	{ 0x039b, "LotusNotes" },
1074 	{ 0x03b7, "CertusAntiVirus" },
1075 	{ 0x03c4, "ARCserve4.0" },
1076 	{ 0x03c7, "LANspool3.5" },
1077 	{ 0x03d7, "LexmarkPrinterServer" },
1078 	{ 0x03d8, "LexmarkXLE PrinterServer" },
1079 	{ 0x03dd, "BanyanENS NetwareClient" },
1080 	{ 0x03de, "GuptaSequelBaseServer/NetWareSQL" },
1081 	{ 0x03e1, "UnivelUnixware" },
1082 	{ 0x03e4, "UnivelUnixware" },
1083 	{ 0x03fc, "IntelNetport" },
1084 	{ 0x03fd, "PrintServerQueue" },
1085 	{ 0x040A, "ipnServer" },
1086 	{ 0x040D, "LVERRMAN" },
1087 	{ 0x040E, "LVLIC" },
1088 	{ 0x0414, "NET Silicon (DPI)/Kyocera" },
1089 	{ 0x0429, "SiteLockVirus" },
1090 	{ 0x0432, "UFHELPR???" },
1091 	{ 0x0433, "Synoptics281xAdvancedSNMPAgent" },
1092 	{ 0x0444, "MicrosoftNT SNA Server" },
1093 	{ 0x0448, "Oracle" },
1094 	{ 0x044c, "ARCserve5.01" },
1095 	{ 0x0457, "CanonGP55" },
1096 	{ 0x045a, "QMS Printers" },
1097 	{ 0x045b, "DellSCSI Array" },
1098 	{ 0x0491, "NetBlazerModems" },
1099 	{ 0x04ac, "OnTimeScheduler" },
1100 	{ 0x04b0, "CD-Net" },
1101 	{ 0x0513, "EmulexNQA" },
1102 	{ 0x0520, "SiteLockChecks" },
1103 	{ 0x0529, "SiteLockChecks" },
1104 	{ 0x052d, "CitrixOS2 AppServer" },
1105 	{ 0x0535, "Tektronix" },
1106 	{ 0x0536, "Milan" },
1107 	{ 0x055d, "Attachmate SNA gateway" },
1108 	{ 0x056b, "IBM8235 ModemServer" },
1109 	{ 0x056c, "ShivaLanRover/E PLUS" },
1110 	{ 0x056d, "ShivaLanRover/T PLUS" },
1111 	{ 0x0580, "McAfeeNetShield" },
1112 	{ 0x05B8, "NLM to workstation communication (Revelation Software)" },
1113 	{ 0x05BA, "CompatibleSystemsRouters" },
1114 	{ 0x05BE, "CheyenneHierarchicalStorageManager" },
1115 	{ 0x0606, "JCWatermarkImaging" },
1116 	{ 0x060c, "AXISNetworkPrinter" },
1117 	{ 0x0610, "AdaptecSCSIManagement" },
1118 	{ 0x0621, "IBM AntiVirus" },
1119 	{ 0x0640, "Windows95 RemoteRegistryService" },
1120 	{ 0x064e, "MicrosoftIIS" },
1121 	{ 0x067b, "Microsoft Win95/98 File and Print Sharing for NetWare" },
1122 	{ 0x067c, "Microsoft Win95/98 File and Print Sharing for NetWare" },
1123 	{ 0x076C, "Xerox" },
1124 	{ 0x079b, "ShivaLanRover/E 115" },
1125 	{ 0x079c, "ShivaLanRover/T 115" },
1126 	{ 0x07B4, "CubixWorldDesk" },
1127 	{ 0x07c2, "Quarterdeck IWare Connect V2.x NLM" },
1128 	{ 0x07c1, "Quarterdeck IWare Connect V3.x NLM" },
1129 	{ 0x0810, "ELAN License Server Demo" },
1130 	{ 0x0824, "ShivaLanRoverAccessSwitch/E" },
1131 	{ 0x086a, "ISSC Collector" },
1132 	{ 0x087f, "ISSC DAS AgentAIX" },
1133 	{ 0x0880, "Intel Netport PRO" },
1134 	{ 0x0881, "Intel Netport PRO" },
1135 	{ 0x0b29, "SiteLock" },
1136 	{ 0x0c29, "SiteLockApplications" },
1137 	{ 0x0c2c, "LicensingServer" },
1138 	{ 0x2101, "PerformanceTechnologyInstantInternet" },
1139 	{ 0x2380, "LAI SiteLock" },
1140 	{ 0x238c, "MeetingMaker" },
1141 	{ 0x4808, "SiteLockServer/SiteLockMetering" },
1142 	{ 0x5555, "SiteLockUser" },
1143 	{ 0x6312, "Tapeware" },
1144 	{ 0x6f00, "RabbitGateway" },
1145 	{ 0x7703, "MODEM" },
1146 	{ 0x8002, "NetPortPrinters" },
1147 	{ 0x8008, "WordPerfectNetworkVersion" },
1148 	{ 0x85BE, "Cisco EIGRP" },
1149 	{ 0x8888, "WordPerfectNetworkVersion/QuickNetworkManagement" },
1150 	{ 0x9000, "McAfeeNetShield" },
1151 	{ 0x9604, "CSA-NT_MON" },
1152 	{ 0xb6a8, "OceanIsleReachoutRemoteControl" },
1153 	{ 0xf11f, "SiteLockMetering" },
1154 	{ 0xf1ff, "SiteLock" },
1155 	{ 0xf503, "Microsoft SQL Server" },
1156 	{ 0xF905, "IBM TimeAndPlace" },
1157 	{ 0xfbfb, "TopCallIII FaxServer" },
1158 	{ 0xffff, "AnyService/Wildcard" },
1159 	{ 0, (char *)0 }
1160 };
1161 
1162 static void
init_ipxsaparray(netdissect_options * ndo)1163 init_ipxsaparray(netdissect_options *ndo)
1164 {
1165 	register int i;
1166 	register struct hnamemem *table;
1167 
1168 	for (i = 0; ipxsap_db[i].s != NULL; i++) {
1169 		int j = htons(ipxsap_db[i].v) & (HASHNAMESIZE-1);
1170 		table = &ipxsaptable[j];
1171 		while (table->name)
1172 			table = table->nxt;
1173 		table->name = ipxsap_db[i].s;
1174 		table->addr = htons(ipxsap_db[i].v);
1175 		table->nxt = newhnamemem(ndo);
1176 	}
1177 }
1178 
1179 /*
1180  * Initialize the address to name translation machinery.  We map all
1181  * non-local IP addresses to numeric addresses if ndo->ndo_fflag is true
1182  * (i.e., to prevent blocking on the nameserver).  localnet is the IP address
1183  * of the local network.  mask is its subnet mask.
1184  */
1185 void
init_addrtoname(netdissect_options * ndo,uint32_t localnet,uint32_t mask)1186 init_addrtoname(netdissect_options *ndo, uint32_t localnet, uint32_t mask)
1187 {
1188 	if (ndo->ndo_fflag) {
1189 		f_localnet = localnet;
1190 		f_netmask = mask;
1191 	}
1192 	if (ndo->ndo_nflag)
1193 		/*
1194 		 * Simplest way to suppress names.
1195 		 */
1196 		return;
1197 
1198 	init_etherarray(ndo);
1199 	init_servarray(ndo);
1200 	init_eprotoarray(ndo);
1201 	init_protoidarray(ndo);
1202 	init_ipxsaparray(ndo);
1203 }
1204 
1205 const char *
dnaddr_string(netdissect_options * ndo,u_short dnaddr)1206 dnaddr_string(netdissect_options *ndo, u_short dnaddr)
1207 {
1208 	register struct hnamemem *tp;
1209 
1210 	for (tp = &dnaddrtable[dnaddr & (HASHNAMESIZE-1)]; tp->nxt != NULL;
1211 	     tp = tp->nxt)
1212 		if (tp->addr == dnaddr)
1213 			return (tp->name);
1214 
1215 	tp->addr = dnaddr;
1216 	tp->nxt = newhnamemem(ndo);
1217 	if (ndo->ndo_nflag)
1218 		tp->name = dnnum_string(ndo, dnaddr);
1219 	else
1220 		tp->name = dnname_string(ndo, dnaddr);
1221 
1222 	return(tp->name);
1223 }
1224 
1225 /* Return a zero'ed hnamemem struct and cuts down on calloc() overhead */
1226 struct hnamemem *
newhnamemem(netdissect_options * ndo)1227 newhnamemem(netdissect_options *ndo)
1228 {
1229 	register struct hnamemem *p;
1230 	static struct hnamemem *ptr = NULL;
1231 	static u_int num = 0;
1232 
1233 	if (num  <= 0) {
1234 		num = 64;
1235 		ptr = (struct hnamemem *)calloc(num, sizeof (*ptr));
1236 		if (ptr == NULL)
1237 			(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, "newhnamemem: calloc");
1238 	}
1239 	--num;
1240 	p = ptr++;
1241 	return (p);
1242 }
1243 
1244 /* Return a zero'ed h6namemem struct and cuts down on calloc() overhead */
1245 struct h6namemem *
newh6namemem(netdissect_options * ndo)1246 newh6namemem(netdissect_options *ndo)
1247 {
1248 	register struct h6namemem *p;
1249 	static struct h6namemem *ptr = NULL;
1250 	static u_int num = 0;
1251 
1252 	if (num  <= 0) {
1253 		num = 64;
1254 		ptr = (struct h6namemem *)calloc(num, sizeof (*ptr));
1255 		if (ptr == NULL)
1256 			(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, "newh6namemem: calloc");
1257 	}
1258 	--num;
1259 	p = ptr++;
1260 	return (p);
1261 }
1262 
1263 /* Represent TCI part of the 802.1Q 4-octet tag as text. */
1264 const char *
ieee8021q_tci_string(const uint16_t tci)1265 ieee8021q_tci_string(const uint16_t tci)
1266 {
1267 	static char buf[128];
1268 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "vlan %u, p %u%s",
1269 	         tci & 0xfff,
1270 	         tci >> 13,
1271 	         (tci & 0x1000) ? ", DEI" : "");
1272 	return buf;
1273 }
1274