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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <errno.h>
30 #include <fcntl.h>
31 #include <pty.h>
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
35 #include <termios.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #include <utmp.h>
38 
39 #include "bionic/pthread_internal.h"
40 
getpt()41 int getpt() {
42   return posix_openpt(O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY);
43 }
44 
grantpt(int)45 int grantpt(int) {
46   return 0;
47 }
48 
posix_openpt(int flags)49 int posix_openpt(int flags) {
50   return open("/dev/ptmx", flags);
51 }
52 
ptsname(int fd)53 char* ptsname(int fd) {
54   bionic_tls& tls = __get_bionic_tls();
55   char* buf = tls.ptsname_buf;
56   int error = ptsname_r(fd, buf, sizeof(tls.ptsname_buf));
57   return (error == 0) ? buf : NULL;
58 }
59 
ptsname_r(int fd,char * buf,size_t len)60 int ptsname_r(int fd, char* buf, size_t len) {
61   if (buf == NULL) {
62     errno = EINVAL;
63     return errno;
64   }
65 
66   unsigned int pty_num;
67   if (ioctl(fd, TIOCGPTN, &pty_num) != 0) {
68     errno = ENOTTY;
69     return errno;
70   }
71 
72   if (snprintf(buf, len, "/dev/pts/%u", pty_num) >= static_cast<int>(len)) {
73     errno = ERANGE;
74     return errno;
75   }
76 
77   return 0;
78 }
79 
ttyname(int fd)80 char* ttyname(int fd) {
81   bionic_tls& tls = __get_bionic_tls();
82   char* buf = tls.ttyname_buf;
83   int error = ttyname_r(fd, buf, sizeof(tls.ttyname_buf));
84   return (error == 0) ? buf : NULL;
85 }
86 
ttyname_r(int fd,char * buf,size_t len)87 int ttyname_r(int fd, char* buf, size_t len) {
88   if (buf == NULL) {
89     errno = EINVAL;
90     return errno;
91   }
92 
93   if (!isatty(fd)) {
94     return errno;
95   }
96 
97   char path[64];
98   snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/self/fd/%d", fd);
99 
100   ssize_t count = readlink(path, buf, len);
101   if (count == -1) {
102     return errno;
103   }
104   if (static_cast<size_t>(count) == len) {
105     errno = ERANGE;
106     return errno;
107   }
108   buf[count] = '\0';
109   return 0;
110 }
111 
unlockpt(int fd)112 int unlockpt(int fd) {
113   int unlock = 0;
114   return ioctl(fd, TIOCSPTLCK, &unlock);
115 }
116 
openpty(int * master,int * slave,char * name,const termios * t,const winsize * ws)117 int openpty(int* master, int* slave, char* name, const termios* t, const winsize* ws) {
118   *master = getpt();
119   if (*master == -1) {
120     return -1;
121   }
122 
123   if (grantpt(*master) == -1 || unlockpt(*master) == -1) {
124     close(*master);
125     return -1;
126   }
127 
128   char buf[32];
129   if (name == NULL) {
130     name = buf;
131   }
132   if (ptsname_r(*master, name, sizeof(buf)) != 0) {
133     close(*master);
134     return -1;
135   }
136 
137   *slave = open(name, O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY);
138   if (*slave == -1) {
139     close(*master);
140     return -1;
141   }
142 
143   if (t != NULL) {
144     tcsetattr(*slave, TCSAFLUSH, t);
145   }
146   if (ws != NULL) {
147     ioctl(*slave, TIOCSWINSZ, ws);
148   }
149 
150   return 0;
151 }
152 
forkpty(int * amaster,char * name,const termios * t,const winsize * ws)153 int forkpty(int* amaster, char* name, const termios* t, const winsize* ws) {
154   int master;
155   int slave;
156   if (openpty(&master, &slave, name, t, ws) == -1) {
157     return -1;
158   }
159 
160   pid_t pid = fork();
161   if (pid == -1) {
162     close(master);
163     close(slave);
164     return -1;
165   }
166 
167   if (pid == 0) {
168     // Child.
169     *amaster = -1;
170     close(master);
171     if (login_tty(slave) == -1) {
172       _exit(1);
173     }
174     return 0;
175   }
176 
177   // Parent.
178   *amaster = master;
179   close(slave);
180   return pid;
181 }
182 
login_tty(int fd)183 int login_tty(int fd) {
184   setsid();
185 
186   if (ioctl(fd, TIOCSCTTY, NULL) == -1) {
187     return -1;
188   }
189 
190   dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
191   dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
192   dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO);
193   if (fd > STDERR_FILENO) {
194     close(fd);
195   }
196 
197   return 0;
198 }
199