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1 // Copyright (C) 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3 /*
4 *******************************************************************************
5 * Copyright (C) 2015, International Business Machines
6 * Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
7 *******************************************************************************
8 * digitformatter.h
9 *
10 * created on: 2015jan06
11 * created by: Travis Keep
12 */
13 
14 #ifndef __DIGITFORMATTER_H__
15 #define __DIGITFORMATTER_H__
16 
17 #include "unicode/uobject.h"
18 
19 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
20 
21 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
22 #include "unicode/unistr.h"
23 #include "digitaffix.h"
24 
25 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
26 
27 class DecimalFormatSymbols;
28 class DigitList;
29 class DigitGrouping;
30 class DigitInterval;
31 class UnicodeString;
32 class FieldPositionHandler;
33 class IntDigitCountRange;
34 class VisibleDigits;
35 class VisibleDigitsWithExponent;
36 
37 /**
38  * Various options for formatting in fixed point.
39  */
40 class U_I18N_API DigitFormatterOptions : public UMemory {
41     public:
DigitFormatterOptions()42     DigitFormatterOptions() : fAlwaysShowDecimal(FALSE) { }
43 
44     /**
45      * Returns TRUE if this object equals rhs.
46      */
equals(const DigitFormatterOptions & rhs)47     UBool equals(const DigitFormatterOptions &rhs) const {
48         return (
49             fAlwaysShowDecimal == rhs.fAlwaysShowDecimal);
50     }
51 
52     /**
53      * Returns TRUE if these options allow for fast formatting of
54      * integers.
55      */
isFastFormattable()56     UBool isFastFormattable() const {
57         return (fAlwaysShowDecimal == FALSE);
58     }
59 
60     /**
61      * If TRUE, show the decimal separator even when there are no fraction
62      * digits. default is FALSE.
63      */
64     UBool fAlwaysShowDecimal;
65 };
66 
67 /**
68  * Various options for formatting an integer.
69  */
70 class U_I18N_API DigitFormatterIntOptions : public UMemory {
71     public:
DigitFormatterIntOptions()72     DigitFormatterIntOptions() : fAlwaysShowSign(FALSE) { }
73 
74     /**
75      * Returns TRUE if this object equals rhs.
76      */
equals(const DigitFormatterIntOptions & rhs)77     UBool equals(const DigitFormatterIntOptions &rhs) const {
78         return (fAlwaysShowSign == rhs.fAlwaysShowSign);
79     }
80 
81     /**
82      * If TRUE, always prefix the integer with its sign even if the number is
83      * positive. Default is FALSE.
84      */
85     UBool fAlwaysShowSign;
86 };
87 
88 /**
89  * Options for formatting in scientific notation.
90  */
91 class U_I18N_API SciFormatterOptions : public UMemory {
92     public:
93 
94     /**
95      * Returns TRUE if this object equals rhs.
96      */
equals(const SciFormatterOptions & rhs)97     UBool equals(const SciFormatterOptions &rhs) const {
98         return (fMantissa.equals(rhs.fMantissa) &&
99                 fExponent.equals(rhs.fExponent));
100     }
101 
102     /**
103      * Options for formatting the mantissa.
104      */
105     DigitFormatterOptions fMantissa;
106 
107     /**
108      * Options for formatting the exponent.
109      */
110     DigitFormatterIntOptions fExponent;
111 };
112 
113 
114 /**
115  * Does fixed point formatting.
116  *
117  * This class only does fixed point formatting. It does no rounding before
118  * formatting.
119  */
120 class U_I18N_API DigitFormatter : public UMemory {
121 public:
122 
123 /**
124  * Decimal separator is period (.), Plus sign is plus (+),
125  * minus sign is minus (-), grouping separator is comma (,), digits are 0-9.
126  */
127 DigitFormatter();
128 
129 /**
130  * Let symbols determine the digits, decimal separator,
131  * plus and mius sign, grouping separator, and possibly other settings.
132  */
133 DigitFormatter(const DecimalFormatSymbols &symbols);
134 
135 /**
136  * Change what this instance uses for digits, decimal separator,
137  * plus and mius sign, grouping separator, and possibly other settings
138  * according to symbols.
139  */
140 void setDecimalFormatSymbols(const DecimalFormatSymbols &symbols);
141 
142 /**
143  * Change what this instance uses for digits, decimal separator,
144  * plus and mius sign, grouping separator, and possibly other settings
145  * according to symbols in the context of monetary amounts.
146  */
147 void setDecimalFormatSymbolsForMonetary(const DecimalFormatSymbols &symbols);
148 
149 /**
150  * Fixed point formatting.
151  *
152  * @param positiveDigits the value to format
153  *  Negative sign can be present, but it won't show.
154  * @param grouping controls how digit grouping is done
155  * @param options formatting options
156  * @param handler records field positions
157  * @param appendTo formatted value appended here.
158  * @return appendTo
159  */
160 UnicodeString &format(
161         const VisibleDigits &positiveDigits,
162         const DigitGrouping &grouping,
163         const DigitFormatterOptions &options,
164         FieldPositionHandler &handler,
165         UnicodeString &appendTo) const;
166 
167 /**
168  * formats in scientifc notation.
169  * @param positiveDigits the value to format.
170  *  Negative sign can be present, but it won't show.
171  * @param options formatting options
172  * @param handler records field positions.
173  * @param appendTo formatted value appended here.
174  */
175 UnicodeString &format(
176         const VisibleDigitsWithExponent &positiveDigits,
177         const SciFormatterOptions &options,
178         FieldPositionHandler &handler,
179         UnicodeString &appendTo) const;
180 
181 /**
182  * Fixed point formatting of integers.
183  * Always performed with no grouping and no decimal point.
184  *
185  * @param positiveValue the value to format must be positive.
186  * @param range specifies minimum and maximum number of digits.
187  * @param handler records field positions
188  * @param appendTo formatted value appended here.
189  * @return appendTo
190  */
191 UnicodeString &formatPositiveInt32(
192         int32_t positiveValue,
193         const IntDigitCountRange &range,
194         FieldPositionHandler &handler,
195         UnicodeString &appendTo) const;
196 
197 /**
198  * Counts how many code points are needed for fixed formatting.
199  *   If digits is negative, the negative sign is not included in the count.
200  */
201 int32_t countChar32(
202         const VisibleDigits &digits,
203         const DigitGrouping &grouping,
204         const DigitFormatterOptions &options) const;
205 
206 /**
207  * Counts how many code points are needed for scientific formatting.
208  *   If digits is negative, the negative sign is not included in the count.
209  */
210 int32_t countChar32(
211         const VisibleDigitsWithExponent &digits,
212         const SciFormatterOptions &options) const;
213 
214 /**
215  * Returns TRUE if this object equals rhs.
216  */
217 UBool equals(const DigitFormatter &rhs) const;
218 
219 private:
220 UChar32 fLocalizedDigits[10];
221 UnicodeString fGroupingSeparator;
222 UnicodeString fDecimal;
223 UnicodeString fNegativeSign;
224 UnicodeString fPositiveSign;
225 DigitAffix fInfinity;
226 DigitAffix fNan;
227 UBool fIsStandardDigits;
228 UnicodeString fExponent;
229 UBool isStandardDigits() const;
230 
231 UnicodeString &formatDigits(
232         const uint8_t *digits,
233         int32_t count,
234         const IntDigitCountRange &range,
235         int32_t intField,
236         FieldPositionHandler &handler,
237         UnicodeString &appendTo) const;
238 
239 void setOtherDecimalFormatSymbols(const DecimalFormatSymbols &symbols);
240 
241 int32_t countChar32(
242         const VisibleDigits &exponent,
243         const DigitInterval &mantissaInterval,
244         const SciFormatterOptions &options) const;
245 
formatNaN(FieldPositionHandler & handler,UnicodeString & appendTo)246 UnicodeString &formatNaN(
247         FieldPositionHandler &handler,
248         UnicodeString &appendTo) const {
249     return fNan.format(handler, appendTo);
250 }
251 
countChar32ForNaN()252 int32_t countChar32ForNaN() const {
253     return fNan.toString().countChar32();
254 }
255 
formatInfinity(FieldPositionHandler & handler,UnicodeString & appendTo)256 UnicodeString &formatInfinity(
257         FieldPositionHandler &handler,
258         UnicodeString &appendTo) const {
259     return fInfinity.format(handler, appendTo);
260 }
261 
countChar32ForInfinity()262 int32_t countChar32ForInfinity() const {
263     return fInfinity.toString().countChar32();
264 }
265 
266 UnicodeString &formatExponent(
267         const VisibleDigits &digits,
268         const DigitFormatterIntOptions &options,
269         int32_t signField,
270         int32_t intField,
271         FieldPositionHandler &handler,
272         UnicodeString &appendTo) const;
273 
274 int32_t countChar32(
275         const DigitGrouping &grouping,
276         const DigitInterval &interval,
277         const DigitFormatterOptions &options) const;
278 
279 int32_t countChar32ForExponent(
280         const VisibleDigits &exponent,
281         const DigitFormatterIntOptions &options) const;
282 
283 };
284 
285 
286 U_NAMESPACE_END
287 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
288 #endif  // __DIGITFORMATTER_H__
289