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1 /*
2  *
3  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2002
4  *
5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *   (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
17  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * NAME
22  *      diotest3.c
23  *
24  * DESCRIPTION
25  *	Fork given number of children. Each child opens the same file, but
26  *	uses its own file descriptiors. The child does writes and reads from
27  *	its segment in the file. The segment to which the child writes is
28  *	determined by childnumber * bufsize. There is no need to use any locks.
29  *	Program tests the combinations of buffered/buffered read(), write()
30  *	calls.
31  *	Test blocks:
32  *	[1] Direct Read, Buffered write
33  *	[2] Direct Write, Buffered read
34  *	[3] Direct Read, Direct Write
35  *
36  * USAGE
37  *	diotest3 [-b bufsize] [-o offset] [-n numchild]
38  *			[-i iterations [-f filename]
39  *
40  * History
41  *	04/22/2002	Narasimha Sharoff nsharoff@us.ibm.com
42  *
43  * RESTRICTIONS
44  *	None
45 */
46 
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <sys/file.h>
52 #include <fcntl.h>
53 #include <sys/syscall.h>
54 #include <errno.h>
55 
56 #include "diotest_routines.h"
57 
58 #include "test.h"
59 
60 char *TCID = "diotest03";	/* Test program identifier.    */
61 int TST_TOTAL = 3;		/* Total number of test conditions */
62 
63 #ifdef O_DIRECT
64 
65 #define	BUFSIZE	4096
66 #define TRUE 1
67 #define LEN 30
68 #define	READ_DIRECT 1
69 #define	WRITE_DIRECT 2
70 #define	RDWR_DIRECT 3
71 
72 static int iter = 100;		/* Iterations. Default 100 */
73 static int bufsize = BUFSIZE;	/* Buffersize. Default 4k */
74 static int offset = 0;		/* Offset. Default 0 */
75 static char filename[LEN];
76 
prg_usage(void)77 static void prg_usage(void)
78 {
79 	fprintf(stderr,
80 		"Usage: diotest3 [-b bufsize] [-o offset] [-n numchild] [-i iterations] [-f filename]\n");
81 	exit(1);
82 }
83 
84 /*
85  * runtest: write the data to the file. Read the data from the file and compare.
86  *	For each iteration, write data starting at offse+iter*bufsize
87  *	location in the file and read from there.
88  *
89  * XXX (garrcoop): shouldn't use libltp APIs because it runs forked.
90  */
runtest(int fd_r,int fd_w,int childnum,int action)91 int runtest(int fd_r, int fd_w, int childnum, int action)
92 {
93 	char *buf1;
94 	char *buf2;
95 	off_t seekoff;
96 	int i;
97 
98 	/* Allocate for buffers */
99 	seekoff = offset + bufsize * childnum;
100 	if ((buf1 = valloc(bufsize)) == 0) {
101 		tst_resm(TFAIL | TERRNO, "valloc for buf1 failed");
102 		return (-1);
103 	}
104 	if ((buf2 = valloc(bufsize)) == 0) {
105 		tst_resm(TFAIL | TERRNO, "valloc for buf2 failed");
106 		return (-1);
107 	}
108 
109 	/* seek, write, read and verify */
110 	for (i = 0; i < iter; i++) {
111 		fillbuf(buf1, bufsize, childnum + i);
112 		if (lseek(fd_w, seekoff, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
113 			tst_resm(TFAIL | TERRNO, "lseek (fd_w, ..) failed");
114 			return (-1);
115 		}
116 		if (write(fd_w, buf1, bufsize) < bufsize) {
117 			tst_resm(TFAIL | TERRNO, "write failed");
118 			return (-1);
119 		}
120 		if (action == READ_DIRECT) {
121 			/* Make sure data is on to disk before read */
122 			if (fsync(fd_w) < 0) {
123 				tst_resm(TFAIL | TERRNO, "fsync failed");
124 				return (-1);
125 			}
126 		}
127 		if (lseek(fd_r, seekoff, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
128 			tst_resm(TFAIL | TERRNO, "lseek(fd_r, ..) failed");
129 			return (-1);
130 		}
131 		if (read(fd_r, buf2, bufsize) < bufsize) {
132 			tst_resm(TFAIL | TERRNO, "read failed");
133 			return (-1);
134 		}
135 		if (bufcmp(buf1, buf2, bufsize) != 0) {
136 			tst_resm(TFAIL,
137 				 "comparsion failed; child=%d offset=%d",
138 				 childnum, (int)seekoff);
139 			return (-1);
140 		}
141 	}
142 	tst_exit();
143 }
144 
145 /*
146  * child_function: open the file for read and write. Call the runtest routine.
147 */
child_function(int childnum,int action)148 int child_function(int childnum, int action)
149 {
150 	int fd_w, fd_r;
151 
152 	switch (action) {
153 	case READ_DIRECT:
154 		if ((fd_w = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666)) < 0) {
155 			tst_resm(TFAIL | TERRNO,
156 				 "open(%s, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, ..) failed",
157 				 filename);
158 			return (-1);
159 		}
160 		if ((fd_r = open(filename, O_DIRECT | O_RDONLY, 0666)) < 0) {
161 			tst_resm(TFAIL | TERRNO,
162 				 "open(%s, O_DIRECT|O_RDONLY, ..) failed",
163 				 filename);
164 			close(fd_w);
165 			return (-1);
166 		}
167 		if (runtest(fd_r, fd_w, childnum, action) == -1) {
168 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "Read Direct-child %d failed",
169 				 childnum);
170 			close(fd_w);
171 			close(fd_r);
172 			return (-1);
173 		}
174 		break;
175 	case WRITE_DIRECT:
176 		if ((fd_w =
177 		     open(filename, O_DIRECT | O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666)) < 0) {
178 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "fd_w open failed for %s: %s", filename,
179 				 strerror(errno));
180 			return (-1);
181 		}
182 		if ((fd_r = open(filename, O_RDONLY, 0666)) < 0) {
183 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "fd_r open failed for %s: %s",
184 				 filename, strerror(errno));
185 			close(fd_w);
186 			return (-1);
187 		}
188 		if (runtest(fd_r, fd_w, childnum, action) == -1) {
189 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "Write Direct-child %d failed",
190 				 childnum);
191 			close(fd_w);
192 			close(fd_r);
193 			return (-1);
194 		}
195 		break;
196 	case RDWR_DIRECT:
197 		if ((fd_w =
198 		     open(filename, O_DIRECT | O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666)) < 0) {
199 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "fd_w open failed for %s: %s", filename,
200 				 strerror(errno));
201 			return (-1);
202 		}
203 		if ((fd_r = open(filename, O_DIRECT | O_RDONLY, 0666)) < 0) {
204 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "fd_r open failed for %s: %s",
205 				 filename, strerror(errno));
206 			close(fd_w);
207 			return (-1);
208 		}
209 		if (runtest(fd_r, fd_w, childnum, action) == -1) {
210 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "RDWR Direct-child %d failed",
211 				 childnum);
212 			close(fd_w);
213 			close(fd_r);
214 			return (-1);
215 		}
216 		break;
217 	default:
218 		fprintf(stderr, "Invalid Action Value\n");
219 		return (-1);
220 	}
221 	close(fd_w);
222 	close(fd_r);
223 	exit(0);
224 }
225 
226 static void setup(void);
227 static void cleanup(void);
228 static int fd1 = -1;
229 
main(int argc,char * argv[])230 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
231 {
232 	int *pidlst;
233 	int numchild = 1;	/* Number of children. Default 5 */
234 	int i, fail_count = 0, failed = 0, total = 0;
235 
236 	/* Options */
237 	sprintf(filename, "testdata-3.%ld", syscall(__NR_gettid));
238 	while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "b:o:i:n:f:")) != -1) {
239 		switch (i) {
240 		case 'b':
241 			if ((bufsize = atoi(optarg)) <= 0) {
242 				fprintf(stderr, "bufsize must be > 0\n");
243 				prg_usage();
244 			}
245 			if (bufsize % 4096 != 0) {
246 				fprintf(stderr,
247 					"bufsize must be multiple of 4k\n");
248 				prg_usage();
249 			}
250 			break;
251 		case 'o':
252 			if ((offset = atoi(optarg)) <= 0) {
253 				fprintf(stderr, "offset must be > 0\n");
254 				prg_usage();
255 			}
256 			break;
257 		case 'i':
258 			if ((iter = atoi(optarg)) <= 0) {
259 				fprintf(stderr, "iterations must be > 0\n");
260 				prg_usage();
261 			}
262 			break;
263 		case 'n':
264 			if ((numchild = atoi(optarg)) <= 0) {
265 				fprintf(stderr, "no of children must be > 0\n");
266 				prg_usage();
267 			}
268 			break;
269 		case 'f':
270 			strcpy(filename, optarg);
271 			break;
272 		default:
273 			prg_usage();
274 		}
275 	}
276 
277 	setup();
278 
279 	/* Testblock-1: Read with Direct IO, Write without */
280 	if (forkchldrn(&pidlst, numchild, READ_DIRECT, child_function) < 0) {
281 		failed = TRUE;
282 		fail_count++;
283 		tst_resm(TFAIL, "Read with Direct IO, Write without");
284 	} else {
285 		if (waitchldrn(&pidlst, numchild) < 0) {
286 			failed = TRUE;
287 			fail_count++;
288 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "Read with Direct IO, Write without");
289 		} else
290 			tst_resm(TPASS, "Read with Direct IO, Write without");
291 
292 	}
293 	unlink(filename);
294 	free(pidlst);
295 	total++;
296 
297 	/* Testblock-2: Write with Direct IO, Read without */
298 	if (forkchldrn(&pidlst, numchild, WRITE_DIRECT, child_function) < 0) {
299 		failed = TRUE;
300 		fail_count++;
301 		tst_resm(TFAIL, "Write with Direct IO, Read without");
302 	} else {
303 		if (waitchldrn(&pidlst, numchild) < 0) {
304 			failed = TRUE;
305 			fail_count++;
306 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "Write with Direct IO, Read without");
307 		} else
308 			tst_resm(TPASS, "Write with Direct IO, Read without");
309 	}
310 	unlink(filename);
311 	free(pidlst);
312 	total++;
313 
314 	/* Testblock-3: Read, Write with Direct IO. */
315 	if (forkchldrn(&pidlst, numchild, RDWR_DIRECT, child_function) < 0) {
316 		failed = TRUE;
317 		fail_count++;
318 		tst_resm(TFAIL, "Read, Write with Direct IO");
319 	} else {
320 		if (waitchldrn(&pidlst, numchild) < 0) {
321 			failed = TRUE;
322 			fail_count++;
323 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "Read, Write with Direct IO");
324 		} else
325 			tst_resm(TPASS, "Read, Write with Direct IO");
326 	}
327 	unlink(filename);
328 	free(pidlst);
329 	total++;
330 
331 	if (failed)
332 		tst_resm(TINFO, "%d/%d testblocks failed", fail_count, total);
333 	else
334 		tst_resm(TINFO,
335 			 "%d testblocks %d iterations with %d children completed",
336 			 total, iter, numchild);
337 	cleanup();
338 
339 	tst_exit();
340 
341 }
342 
setup(void)343 static void setup(void)
344 {
345 	tst_tmpdir();
346 
347 	if ((fd1 = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600)) < 0)
348 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup,
349 			 "open(%s, O_CREAT|O_EXCL, ..) failed", filename);
350 	close(fd1);
351 
352 	/* Test for filesystem support of O_DIRECT */
353 	if ((fd1 = open(filename, O_DIRECT, 0600)) < 0)
354 		tst_brkm(TCONF, cleanup, "open(%s, O_DIRECT, ..) failed",
355 			 filename);
356 	close(fd1);
357 }
358 
cleanup(void)359 static void cleanup(void)
360 {
361 	if (fd1 != -1)
362 		unlink(filename);
363 
364 	tst_rmdir();
365 
366 }
367 #else /* O_DIRECT */
368 
main()369 int main()
370 {
371 	tst_brkm(TCONF, NULL, "O_DIRECT is not defined.");
372 }
373 #endif /* O_DIRECT */
374