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1 // Copyright 2011 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
2 //
3 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
4 // that can be found in the COPYING file in the root of the source
5 // tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
6 // in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
7 // be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
8 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9 //
10 // WebPPicture class basis
11 //
12 // Author: Skal (pascal.massimino@gmail.com)
13 
14 #include <assert.h>
15 #include <stdlib.h>
16 
17 #include "./vp8i_enc.h"
18 #include "../dsp/dsp.h"
19 #include "../utils/utils.h"
20 
21 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
22 // WebPPicture
23 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
24 
DummyWriter(const uint8_t * data,size_t data_size,const WebPPicture * const picture)25 static int DummyWriter(const uint8_t* data, size_t data_size,
26                        const WebPPicture* const picture) {
27   // The following are to prevent 'unused variable' error message.
28   (void)data;
29   (void)data_size;
30   (void)picture;
31   return 1;
32 }
33 
WebPPictureInitInternal(WebPPicture * picture,int version)34 int WebPPictureInitInternal(WebPPicture* picture, int version) {
35   if (WEBP_ABI_IS_INCOMPATIBLE(version, WEBP_ENCODER_ABI_VERSION)) {
36     return 0;   // caller/system version mismatch!
37   }
38   if (picture != NULL) {
39     memset(picture, 0, sizeof(*picture));
40     picture->writer = DummyWriter;
41     WebPEncodingSetError(picture, VP8_ENC_OK);
42   }
43   return 1;
44 }
45 
46 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
47 
WebPPictureResetBufferARGB(WebPPicture * const picture)48 static void WebPPictureResetBufferARGB(WebPPicture* const picture) {
49   picture->memory_argb_ = NULL;
50   picture->argb = NULL;
51   picture->argb_stride = 0;
52 }
53 
WebPPictureResetBufferYUVA(WebPPicture * const picture)54 static void WebPPictureResetBufferYUVA(WebPPicture* const picture) {
55   picture->memory_ = NULL;
56   picture->y = picture->u = picture->v = picture->a = NULL;
57   picture->y_stride = picture->uv_stride = 0;
58   picture->a_stride = 0;
59 }
60 
WebPPictureResetBuffers(WebPPicture * const picture)61 void WebPPictureResetBuffers(WebPPicture* const picture) {
62   WebPPictureResetBufferARGB(picture);
63   WebPPictureResetBufferYUVA(picture);
64 }
65 
WebPPictureAllocARGB(WebPPicture * const picture,int width,int height)66 int WebPPictureAllocARGB(WebPPicture* const picture, int width, int height) {
67   void* memory;
68   const uint64_t argb_size = (uint64_t)width * height;
69 
70   assert(picture != NULL);
71 
72   WebPSafeFree(picture->memory_argb_);
73   WebPPictureResetBufferARGB(picture);
74 
75   if (width <= 0 || height <= 0) {
76     return WebPEncodingSetError(picture, VP8_ENC_ERROR_BAD_DIMENSION);
77   }
78   // allocate a new buffer.
79   memory = WebPSafeMalloc(argb_size, sizeof(*picture->argb));
80   if (memory == NULL) {
81     return WebPEncodingSetError(picture, VP8_ENC_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY);
82   }
83   // TODO(skal): align plane to cache line?
84   picture->memory_argb_ = memory;
85   picture->argb = (uint32_t*)memory;
86   picture->argb_stride = width;
87   return 1;
88 }
89 
WebPPictureAllocYUVA(WebPPicture * const picture,int width,int height)90 int WebPPictureAllocYUVA(WebPPicture* const picture, int width, int height) {
91   const WebPEncCSP uv_csp =
92       (WebPEncCSP)((int)picture->colorspace & WEBP_CSP_UV_MASK);
93   const int has_alpha = (int)picture->colorspace & WEBP_CSP_ALPHA_BIT;
94   const int y_stride = width;
95   const int uv_width = (width + 1) >> 1;
96   const int uv_height = (height + 1) >> 1;
97   const int uv_stride = uv_width;
98   int a_width, a_stride;
99   uint64_t y_size, uv_size, a_size, total_size;
100   uint8_t* mem;
101 
102   assert(picture != NULL);
103 
104   WebPSafeFree(picture->memory_);
105   WebPPictureResetBufferYUVA(picture);
106 
107   if (uv_csp != WEBP_YUV420) {
108     return WebPEncodingSetError(picture, VP8_ENC_ERROR_INVALID_CONFIGURATION);
109   }
110 
111   // alpha
112   a_width = has_alpha ? width : 0;
113   a_stride = a_width;
114   y_size = (uint64_t)y_stride * height;
115   uv_size = (uint64_t)uv_stride * uv_height;
116   a_size =  (uint64_t)a_stride * height;
117 
118   total_size = y_size + a_size + 2 * uv_size;
119 
120   // Security and validation checks
121   if (width <= 0 || height <= 0 ||         // luma/alpha param error
122       uv_width < 0 || uv_height < 0) {     // u/v param error
123     return WebPEncodingSetError(picture, VP8_ENC_ERROR_BAD_DIMENSION);
124   }
125   // allocate a new buffer.
126   mem = (uint8_t*)WebPSafeMalloc(total_size, sizeof(*mem));
127   if (mem == NULL) {
128     return WebPEncodingSetError(picture, VP8_ENC_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY);
129   }
130 
131   // From now on, we're in the clear, we can no longer fail...
132   picture->memory_ = (void*)mem;
133   picture->y_stride  = y_stride;
134   picture->uv_stride = uv_stride;
135   picture->a_stride  = a_stride;
136 
137   // TODO(skal): we could align the y/u/v planes and adjust stride.
138   picture->y = mem;
139   mem += y_size;
140 
141   picture->u = mem;
142   mem += uv_size;
143   picture->v = mem;
144   mem += uv_size;
145 
146   if (a_size > 0) {
147     picture->a = mem;
148     mem += a_size;
149   }
150   (void)mem;  // makes the static analyzer happy
151   return 1;
152 }
153 
WebPPictureAlloc(WebPPicture * picture)154 int WebPPictureAlloc(WebPPicture* picture) {
155   if (picture != NULL) {
156     const int width = picture->width;
157     const int height = picture->height;
158 
159     WebPPictureFree(picture);   // erase previous buffer
160 
161     if (!picture->use_argb) {
162       return WebPPictureAllocYUVA(picture, width, height);
163     } else {
164       return WebPPictureAllocARGB(picture, width, height);
165     }
166   }
167   return 1;
168 }
169 
WebPPictureFree(WebPPicture * picture)170 void WebPPictureFree(WebPPicture* picture) {
171   if (picture != NULL) {
172     WebPSafeFree(picture->memory_);
173     WebPSafeFree(picture->memory_argb_);
174     WebPPictureResetBuffers(picture);
175   }
176 }
177 
178 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
179 // WebPMemoryWriter: Write-to-memory
180 
WebPMemoryWriterInit(WebPMemoryWriter * writer)181 void WebPMemoryWriterInit(WebPMemoryWriter* writer) {
182   writer->mem = NULL;
183   writer->size = 0;
184   writer->max_size = 0;
185 }
186 
WebPMemoryWrite(const uint8_t * data,size_t data_size,const WebPPicture * picture)187 int WebPMemoryWrite(const uint8_t* data, size_t data_size,
188                     const WebPPicture* picture) {
189   WebPMemoryWriter* const w = (WebPMemoryWriter*)picture->custom_ptr;
190   uint64_t next_size;
191   if (w == NULL) {
192     return 1;
193   }
194   next_size = (uint64_t)w->size + data_size;
195   if (next_size > w->max_size) {
196     uint8_t* new_mem;
197     uint64_t next_max_size = 2ULL * w->max_size;
198     if (next_max_size < next_size) next_max_size = next_size;
199     if (next_max_size < 8192ULL) next_max_size = 8192ULL;
200     new_mem = (uint8_t*)WebPSafeMalloc(next_max_size, 1);
201     if (new_mem == NULL) {
202       return 0;
203     }
204     if (w->size > 0) {
205       memcpy(new_mem, w->mem, w->size);
206     }
207     WebPSafeFree(w->mem);
208     w->mem = new_mem;
209     // down-cast is ok, thanks to WebPSafeMalloc
210     w->max_size = (size_t)next_max_size;
211   }
212   if (data_size > 0) {
213     memcpy(w->mem + w->size, data, data_size);
214     w->size += data_size;
215   }
216   return 1;
217 }
218 
WebPMemoryWriterClear(WebPMemoryWriter * writer)219 void WebPMemoryWriterClear(WebPMemoryWriter* writer) {
220   if (writer != NULL) {
221     WebPSafeFree(writer->mem);
222     writer->mem = NULL;
223     writer->size = 0;
224     writer->max_size = 0;
225   }
226 }
227 
228 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
229 // Simplest high-level calls:
230 
231 typedef int (*Importer)(WebPPicture* const, const uint8_t* const, int);
232 
Encode(const uint8_t * rgba,int width,int height,int stride,Importer import,float quality_factor,int lossless,uint8_t ** output)233 static size_t Encode(const uint8_t* rgba, int width, int height, int stride,
234                      Importer import, float quality_factor, int lossless,
235                      uint8_t** output) {
236   WebPPicture pic;
237   WebPConfig config;
238   WebPMemoryWriter wrt;
239   int ok;
240 
241   if (output == NULL) return 0;
242 
243   if (!WebPConfigPreset(&config, WEBP_PRESET_DEFAULT, quality_factor) ||
244       !WebPPictureInit(&pic)) {
245     return 0;  // shouldn't happen, except if system installation is broken
246   }
247 
248   config.lossless = !!lossless;
249   pic.use_argb = !!lossless;
250   pic.width = width;
251   pic.height = height;
252   pic.writer = WebPMemoryWrite;
253   pic.custom_ptr = &wrt;
254   WebPMemoryWriterInit(&wrt);
255 
256   ok = import(&pic, rgba, stride) && WebPEncode(&config, &pic);
257   WebPPictureFree(&pic);
258   if (!ok) {
259     WebPMemoryWriterClear(&wrt);
260     *output = NULL;
261     return 0;
262   }
263   *output = wrt.mem;
264   return wrt.size;
265 }
266 
267 #define ENCODE_FUNC(NAME, IMPORTER)                                     \
268 size_t NAME(const uint8_t* in, int w, int h, int bps, float q,          \
269             uint8_t** out) {                                            \
270   return Encode(in, w, h, bps, IMPORTER, q, 0, out);                    \
271 }
272 
273 ENCODE_FUNC(WebPEncodeRGB, WebPPictureImportRGB)
274 ENCODE_FUNC(WebPEncodeBGR, WebPPictureImportBGR)
275 ENCODE_FUNC(WebPEncodeRGBA, WebPPictureImportRGBA)
276 ENCODE_FUNC(WebPEncodeBGRA, WebPPictureImportBGRA)
277 
278 #undef ENCODE_FUNC
279 
280 #define LOSSLESS_DEFAULT_QUALITY 70.
281 #define LOSSLESS_ENCODE_FUNC(NAME, IMPORTER)                                 \
282 size_t NAME(const uint8_t* in, int w, int h, int bps, uint8_t** out) {       \
283   return Encode(in, w, h, bps, IMPORTER, LOSSLESS_DEFAULT_QUALITY, 1, out);  \
284 }
285 
286 LOSSLESS_ENCODE_FUNC(WebPEncodeLosslessRGB, WebPPictureImportRGB)
287 LOSSLESS_ENCODE_FUNC(WebPEncodeLosslessBGR, WebPPictureImportBGR)
288 LOSSLESS_ENCODE_FUNC(WebPEncodeLosslessRGBA, WebPPictureImportRGBA)
289 LOSSLESS_ENCODE_FUNC(WebPEncodeLosslessBGRA, WebPPictureImportBGRA)
290 
291 #undef LOSSLESS_ENCODE_FUNC
292 
293 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
294