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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 // -Werror is on whether we like it or not, and we're intentionally doing awful
18 // things in this file. GCC is dumb and doesn't have a specific error class for
19 // the fortify failures (it's just -Werror), so we can't use anything more
20 // constrained than disabling all the warnings in the file :( It also won't let
21 // us use system_header in a .cpp file, so we have to #include this from
22 // fortify_test_main.cpp.
23 #pragma GCC system_header
24 
25 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
26 #include "BionicDeathTest.h"
27 
28 #include <fcntl.h>
29 #include <malloc.h>
30 #include <poll.h>
31 #include <signal.h>
32 #include <stdarg.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <sys/socket.h>
35 #include <sys/stat.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <time.h>
38 
39 #if __BIONIC__
40 #define ASSERT_FORTIFY(expr) ASSERT_EXIT(expr, testing::KilledBySignal(SIGABRT), "FORTIFY")
41 #else
42 #define ASSERT_FORTIFY(expr) ASSERT_EXIT(expr, testing::KilledBySignal(SIGABRT), "")
43 #endif
44 
45 // Fortify test code needs to run multiple times, so TEST_NAME macro is used to
46 // distinguish different tests. TEST_NAME is defined in compilation command.
47 #define DEATHTEST_PASTER(name) name##_DeathTest
48 #define DEATHTEST_EVALUATOR(name) DEATHTEST_PASTER(name)
49 #define DEATHTEST DEATHTEST_EVALUATOR(TEST_NAME)
50 
51 class DEATHTEST : public BionicDeathTest {};
52 
53 #if defined(_FORTIFY_SOURCE) && _FORTIFY_SOURCE == 2
54 struct foo {
55   char empty[0];
56   char one[1];
57   char a[10];
58   char b[10];
59 };
60 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,stpncpy_fortified2)61 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, stpncpy_fortified2) {
62   foo myfoo;
63   int copy_amt = atoi("11");
64   ASSERT_FORTIFY(stpncpy(myfoo.a, "01234567890", copy_amt));
65 }
66 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,stpncpy2_fortified2)67 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, stpncpy2_fortified2) {
68   foo myfoo;
69   memset(&myfoo, 0, sizeof(myfoo));
70   myfoo.one[0] = 'A'; // not null terminated string
71   ASSERT_FORTIFY(stpncpy(myfoo.b, myfoo.one, sizeof(myfoo.b)));
72 }
73 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strncpy_fortified2)74 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strncpy_fortified2) {
75   foo myfoo;
76   int copy_amt = atoi("11");
77   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strncpy(myfoo.a, "01234567890", copy_amt));
78 }
79 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strncpy2_fortified2)80 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strncpy2_fortified2) {
81   foo myfoo;
82   memset(&myfoo, 0, sizeof(myfoo));
83   myfoo.one[0] = 'A'; // not null terminated string
84   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strncpy(myfoo.b, myfoo.one, sizeof(myfoo.b)));
85 }
86 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,sprintf_fortified2)87 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, sprintf_fortified2) {
88   foo myfoo;
89   char source_buf[15];
90   memcpy(source_buf, "12345678901234", 15);
91   ASSERT_FORTIFY(sprintf(myfoo.a, "%s", source_buf));
92 }
93 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,sprintf2_fortified2)94 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, sprintf2_fortified2) {
95   foo myfoo;
96   ASSERT_FORTIFY(sprintf(myfoo.a, "0123456789"));
97 }
98 
vsprintf_helper2(const char * fmt,...)99 static int vsprintf_helper2(const char *fmt, ...) {
100   foo myfoo;
101   va_list va;
102   int result;
103 
104   va_start(va, fmt);
105   result = vsprintf(myfoo.a, fmt, va); // should crash here
106   va_end(va);
107   return result;
108 }
109 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,vsprintf_fortified2)110 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, vsprintf_fortified2) {
111   ASSERT_FORTIFY(vsprintf_helper2("%s", "0123456789"));
112 }
113 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,vsprintf2_fortified2)114 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, vsprintf2_fortified2) {
115   ASSERT_FORTIFY(vsprintf_helper2("0123456789"));
116 }
117 
vsnprintf_helper2(const char * fmt,...)118 static int vsnprintf_helper2(const char *fmt, ...) {
119   foo myfoo;
120   va_list va;
121   int result;
122   size_t size = atoi("11");
123 
124   va_start(va, fmt);
125   result = vsnprintf(myfoo.a, size, fmt, va); // should crash here
126   va_end(va);
127   return result;
128 }
129 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,vsnprintf_fortified2)130 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, vsnprintf_fortified2) {
131   ASSERT_FORTIFY(vsnprintf_helper2("%s", "0123456789"));
132 }
133 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,vsnprintf2_fortified2)134 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, vsnprintf2_fortified2) {
135   ASSERT_FORTIFY(vsnprintf_helper2("0123456789"));
136 }
137 
138 // zero sized target with "\0" source (should fail)
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,stpcpy_fortified2)139 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, stpcpy_fortified2) {
140 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
141   foo myfoo;
142   char* src = strdup("");
143   ASSERT_FORTIFY(stpcpy(myfoo.empty, src));
144   free(src);
145 #else // __BIONIC__
146   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
147 #endif // __BIONIC__
148 }
149 
150 // zero sized target with "\0" source (should fail)
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strcpy_fortified2)151 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strcpy_fortified2) {
152 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
153   foo myfoo;
154   char* src = strdup("");
155   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strcpy(myfoo.empty, src));
156   free(src);
157 #else // __BIONIC__
158   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
159 #endif // __BIONIC__
160 }
161 
162 // zero sized target with longer source (should fail)
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strcpy2_fortified2)163 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strcpy2_fortified2) {
164 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
165   foo myfoo;
166   char* src = strdup("1");
167   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strcpy(myfoo.empty, src));
168   free(src);
169 #else // __BIONIC__
170   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
171 #endif // __BIONIC__
172 }
173 
174 // one byte target with longer source (should fail)
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strcpy3_fortified2)175 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strcpy3_fortified2) {
176 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
177   foo myfoo;
178   char* src = strdup("12");
179   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strcpy(myfoo.one, src));
180   free(src);
181 #else // __BIONIC__
182   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
183 #endif // __BIONIC__
184 }
185 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strchr_fortified2)186 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strchr_fortified2) {
187 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
188   foo myfoo;
189   memcpy(myfoo.a, "0123456789", sizeof(myfoo.a));
190   myfoo.b[0] = '\0';
191   ASSERT_FORTIFY(printf("%s", strchr(myfoo.a, 'a')));
192   ASSERT_FORTIFY(printf("%s", strchr(static_cast<const char*>(myfoo.a), 'a')));
193 #else // __BIONIC__
194   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
195 #endif // __BIONIC__
196 }
197 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strrchr_fortified2)198 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strrchr_fortified2) {
199 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
200   foo myfoo;
201   memcpy(myfoo.a, "0123456789", 10);
202   memcpy(myfoo.b, "01234", 6);
203   ASSERT_FORTIFY(printf("%s", strrchr(myfoo.a, 'a')));
204   ASSERT_FORTIFY(printf("%s", strrchr(static_cast<const char*>(myfoo.a), 'a')));
205 #else // __BIONIC__
206   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
207 #endif // __BIONIC__
208 }
209 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,memchr_fortified2)210 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, memchr_fortified2) {
211 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
212   foo myfoo;
213   volatile int asize = sizeof(myfoo.a) + 1;
214   memcpy(myfoo.a, "0123456789", sizeof(myfoo.a));
215   ASSERT_FORTIFY(printf("%s", memchr(myfoo.a, 'a', asize)));
216   ASSERT_FORTIFY(printf("%s", memchr(static_cast<const void*>(myfoo.a), 'a', asize)));
217 #else // __BIONIC__
218   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
219 #endif // __BIONIC__
220 }
221 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strlcpy_fortified2)222 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strlcpy_fortified2) {
223 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
224   foo myfoo;
225   strcpy(myfoo.a, "01");
226   size_t n = strlen(myfoo.a);
227   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strlcpy(myfoo.one, myfoo.a, n));
228 #else // __BIONIC__
229   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
230 #endif // __BIONIC__
231 }
232 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strlcat_fortified2)233 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strlcat_fortified2) {
234 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
235   foo myfoo;
236   strcpy(myfoo.a, "01");
237   myfoo.one[0] = '\0';
238   size_t n = strlen(myfoo.a);
239   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strlcat(myfoo.one, myfoo.a, n));
240 #else // __BIONIC__
241   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
242 #endif // __BIONIC__
243 }
244 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strncat_fortified2)245 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strncat_fortified2) {
246   foo myfoo;
247   size_t n = atoi("10"); // avoid compiler optimizations
248   strncpy(myfoo.a, "012345678", n);
249   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strncat(myfoo.a, "9", n));
250 }
251 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strncat2_fortified2)252 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strncat2_fortified2) {
253   foo myfoo;
254   myfoo.a[0] = '\0';
255   size_t n = atoi("10"); // avoid compiler optimizations
256   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strncat(myfoo.a, "0123456789", n));
257 }
258 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strncat3_fortified2)259 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strncat3_fortified2) {
260   foo myfoo;
261   memcpy(myfoo.a, "0123456789", sizeof(myfoo.a)); // unterminated string
262   myfoo.b[0] = '\0';
263   size_t n = atoi("10"); // avoid compiler optimizations
264   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strncat(myfoo.b, myfoo.a, n));
265 }
266 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strcat_fortified2)267 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strcat_fortified2) {
268   char src[11];
269   strcpy(src, "0123456789");
270   foo myfoo;
271   myfoo.a[0] = '\0';
272   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strcat(myfoo.a, src));
273 }
274 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strcat2_fortified2)275 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strcat2_fortified2) {
276   foo myfoo;
277   memcpy(myfoo.a, "0123456789", sizeof(myfoo.a)); // unterminated string
278   myfoo.b[0] = '\0';
279   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strcat(myfoo.b, myfoo.a));
280 }
281 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,snprintf_fortified2)282 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, snprintf_fortified2) {
283   foo myfoo;
284   strcpy(myfoo.a, "012345678");
285   size_t n = strlen(myfoo.a) + 2;
286   ASSERT_FORTIFY(snprintf(myfoo.b, n, "a%s", myfoo.a));
287 }
288 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,bzero_fortified2)289 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, bzero_fortified2) {
290   foo myfoo;
291   memcpy(myfoo.b, "0123456789", sizeof(myfoo.b));
292   size_t n = atoi("11");
293   ASSERT_FORTIFY(bzero(myfoo.b, n));
294 }
295 
296 #endif /* defined(_FORTIFY_SOURCE) && _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 */
297 
298 // multibyte target where we over fill (should fail)
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strcpy_fortified)299 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strcpy_fortified) {
300 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
301   char buf[10];
302   char *orig = strdup("0123456789");
303   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strcpy(buf, orig));
304   free(orig);
305 #else // __BIONIC__
306   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
307 #endif // __BIONIC__
308 }
309 
310 // zero sized target with "\0" source (should fail)
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strcpy2_fortified)311 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strcpy2_fortified) {
312 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
313   char buf[0];
314   char *orig = strdup("");
315   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strcpy(buf, orig));
316   free(orig);
317 #else // __BIONIC__
318   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
319 #endif // __BIONIC__
320 }
321 
322 // zero sized target with longer source (should fail)
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strcpy3_fortified)323 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strcpy3_fortified) {
324 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
325   char buf[0];
326   char *orig = strdup("1");
327   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strcpy(buf, orig));
328   free(orig);
329 #else // __BIONIC__
330   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
331 #endif // __BIONIC__
332 }
333 
334 // one byte target with longer source (should fail)
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strcpy4_fortified)335 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strcpy4_fortified) {
336 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
337   char buf[1];
338   char *orig = strdup("12");
339   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strcpy(buf, orig));
340   free(orig);
341 #else // __BIONIC__
342   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
343 #endif // __BIONIC__
344 }
345 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strlen_fortified)346 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strlen_fortified) {
347 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
348   char buf[10];
349   memcpy(buf, "0123456789", sizeof(buf));
350   ASSERT_FORTIFY(printf("%zd", strlen(buf)));
351 #else // __BIONIC__
352   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
353 #endif // __BIONIC__
354 }
355 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strchr_fortified)356 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strchr_fortified) {
357 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
358   char buf[10];
359   memcpy(buf, "0123456789", sizeof(buf));
360   ASSERT_FORTIFY(printf("%s", strchr(buf, 'a')));
361 #else // __BIONIC__
362   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
363 #endif // __BIONIC__
364 }
365 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strrchr_fortified)366 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strrchr_fortified) {
367 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
368   char buf[10];
369   memcpy(buf, "0123456789", sizeof(buf));
370   ASSERT_FORTIFY(printf("%s", strrchr(buf, 'a')));
371 #else // __BIONIC__
372   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
373 #endif // __BIONIC__
374 }
375 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strlcpy_fortified)376 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strlcpy_fortified) {
377 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
378   char bufa[15];
379   char bufb[10];
380   strcpy(bufa, "01234567890123");
381   size_t n = strlen(bufa);
382   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strlcpy(bufb, bufa, n));
383 #else // __BIONIC__
384   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
385 #endif // __BIONIC__
386 }
387 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strlcat_fortified)388 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strlcat_fortified) {
389 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
390   char bufa[15];
391   char bufb[10];
392   bufb[0] = '\0';
393   strcpy(bufa, "01234567890123");
394   size_t n = strlen(bufa);
395   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strlcat(bufb, bufa, n));
396 #else // __BIONIC__
397   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
398 #endif // __BIONIC__
399 }
400 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,sprintf_fortified)401 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, sprintf_fortified) {
402   char buf[10];
403   char source_buf[15];
404   memcpy(source_buf, "12345678901234", 15);
405   ASSERT_FORTIFY(sprintf(buf, "%s", source_buf));
406 }
407 
408 #ifdef __clang__ && !__has_attribute(alloc_size)
409 // TODO: remove this after Clang prebuilt rebase.
410 #else
411 // This test is disabled in clang because clang doesn't properly detect
412 // this buffer overflow. TODO: Fix clang.
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,sprintf_malloc_fortified)413 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, sprintf_malloc_fortified) {
414   char* buf = (char *) malloc(10);
415   char source_buf[11];
416   memcpy(source_buf, "1234567890", 11);
417   ASSERT_FORTIFY(sprintf(buf, "%s", source_buf));
418   free(buf);
419 }
420 #endif
421 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,sprintf2_fortified)422 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, sprintf2_fortified) {
423   char buf[5];
424   ASSERT_FORTIFY(sprintf(buf, "aaaaa"));
425 }
426 
vsprintf_helper(const char * fmt,...)427 static int vsprintf_helper(const char *fmt, ...) {
428   char buf[10];
429   va_list va;
430   int result;
431 
432   va_start(va, fmt);
433   result = vsprintf(buf, fmt, va); // should crash here
434   va_end(va);
435   return result;
436 }
437 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,vsprintf_fortified)438 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, vsprintf_fortified) {
439   ASSERT_FORTIFY(vsprintf_helper("%s", "0123456789"));
440 }
441 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,vsprintf2_fortified)442 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, vsprintf2_fortified) {
443   ASSERT_FORTIFY(vsprintf_helper("0123456789"));
444 }
445 
vsnprintf_helper(const char * fmt,...)446 static int vsnprintf_helper(const char *fmt, ...) {
447   char buf[10];
448   va_list va;
449   int result;
450   size_t size = atoi("11");
451 
452   va_start(va, fmt);
453   result = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, va); // should crash here
454   va_end(va);
455   return result;
456 }
457 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,vsnprintf_fortified)458 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, vsnprintf_fortified) {
459   ASSERT_FORTIFY(vsnprintf_helper("%s", "0123456789"));
460 }
461 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,vsnprintf2_fortified)462 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, vsnprintf2_fortified) {
463   ASSERT_FORTIFY(vsnprintf_helper("0123456789"));
464 }
465 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strncat_fortified)466 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strncat_fortified) {
467   char buf[10];
468   size_t n = atoi("10"); // avoid compiler optimizations
469   strncpy(buf, "012345678", n);
470   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strncat(buf, "9", n));
471 }
472 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strncat2_fortified)473 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strncat2_fortified) {
474   char buf[10];
475   buf[0] = '\0';
476   size_t n = atoi("10"); // avoid compiler optimizations
477   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strncat(buf, "0123456789", n));
478 }
479 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strcat_fortified)480 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strcat_fortified) {
481   char src[11];
482   strcpy(src, "0123456789");
483   char buf[10];
484   buf[0] = '\0';
485   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strcat(buf, src));
486 }
487 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,memmove_fortified)488 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, memmove_fortified) {
489   char buf[20];
490   strcpy(buf, "0123456789");
491   size_t n = atoi("10");
492   ASSERT_FORTIFY(memmove(buf + 11, buf, n));
493 }
494 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,memcpy_fortified)495 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, memcpy_fortified) {
496   char bufa[10];
497   char bufb[10];
498   strcpy(bufa, "012345678");
499   size_t n = atoi("11");
500   ASSERT_FORTIFY(memcpy(bufb, bufa, n));
501 }
502 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,memset_fortified)503 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, memset_fortified) {
504   char buf[10];
505   size_t n = atoi("11");
506   ASSERT_FORTIFY(memset(buf, 0, n));
507 }
508 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,stpncpy_fortified)509 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, stpncpy_fortified) {
510   char bufa[15];
511   char bufb[10];
512   strcpy(bufa, "01234567890123");
513   size_t n = strlen(bufa);
514   ASSERT_FORTIFY(stpncpy(bufb, bufa, n));
515 }
516 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,stpncpy2_fortified)517 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, stpncpy2_fortified) {
518   char dest[11];
519   char src[10];
520   memcpy(src, "0123456789", sizeof(src)); // src is not null terminated
521   ASSERT_FORTIFY(stpncpy(dest, src, sizeof(dest)));
522 }
523 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strncpy_fortified)524 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strncpy_fortified) {
525   char bufa[15];
526   char bufb[10];
527   strcpy(bufa, "01234567890123");
528   size_t n = strlen(bufa);
529   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strncpy(bufb, bufa, n));
530 }
531 
532 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,strncpy2_fortified)533 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, strncpy2_fortified) {
534   char dest[11];
535   char src[10];
536   memcpy(src, "0123456789", sizeof(src)); // src is not null terminated
537   ASSERT_FORTIFY(strncpy(dest, src, sizeof(dest)));
538 }
539 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,snprintf_fortified)540 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, snprintf_fortified) {
541   char bufa[15];
542   char bufb[10];
543   strcpy(bufa, "0123456789");
544   size_t n = strlen(bufa) + 1;
545   ASSERT_FORTIFY(snprintf(bufb, n, "%s", bufa));
546 }
547 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,bzero_fortified)548 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, bzero_fortified) {
549   char buf[10];
550   memcpy(buf, "0123456789", sizeof(buf));
551   size_t n = atoi("11");
552   ASSERT_FORTIFY(bzero(buf, n));
553 }
554 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,umask_fortified)555 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, umask_fortified) {
556   mode_t mask = atoi("1023");  // 01777 in octal
557   ASSERT_FORTIFY(umask(mask));
558 }
559 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,recv_fortified)560 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, recv_fortified) {
561   size_t data_len = atoi("11"); // suppress compiler optimizations
562   char buf[10];
563   ASSERT_FORTIFY(recv(0, buf, data_len, 0));
564 }
565 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,send_fortified)566 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, send_fortified) {
567   size_t data_len = atoi("11"); // suppress compiler optimizations
568   char buf[10] = {0};
569   ASSERT_FORTIFY(send(0, buf, data_len, 0));
570 }
571 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,FD_ISSET_fortified)572 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, FD_ISSET_fortified) {
573 #if defined(__BIONIC__) // glibc catches this at compile-time.
574   fd_set set;
575   memset(&set, 0, sizeof(set));
576   ASSERT_FORTIFY(FD_ISSET(-1, &set));
577 #endif
578 }
579 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,FD_ISSET_2_fortified)580 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, FD_ISSET_2_fortified) {
581   char buf[1];
582   fd_set* set = (fd_set*) buf;
583   ASSERT_FORTIFY(FD_ISSET(0, set));
584 }
585 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,getcwd_fortified)586 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, getcwd_fortified) {
587   char buf[1];
588   size_t ct = atoi("2"); // prevent optimizations
589   ASSERT_FORTIFY(getcwd(buf, ct));
590 }
591 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,pread_fortified)592 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, pread_fortified) {
593   char buf[1];
594   size_t ct = atoi("2"); // prevent optimizations
595   int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY);
596   ASSERT_FORTIFY(pread(fd, buf, ct, 0));
597   close(fd);
598 }
599 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,pread64_fortified)600 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, pread64_fortified) {
601   char buf[1];
602   size_t ct = atoi("2"); // prevent optimizations
603   int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY);
604   ASSERT_FORTIFY(pread64(fd, buf, ct, 0));
605   close(fd);
606 }
607 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,pwrite_fortified)608 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, pwrite_fortified) {
609   char buf[1] = {0};
610   size_t ct = atoi("2"); // prevent optimizations
611   int fd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
612   ASSERT_FORTIFY(pwrite(fd, buf, ct, 0));
613   close(fd);
614 }
615 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,pwrite64_fortified)616 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, pwrite64_fortified) {
617   char buf[1] = {0};
618   size_t ct = atoi("2"); // prevent optimizations
619   int fd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
620   ASSERT_FORTIFY(pwrite64(fd, buf, ct, 0));
621   close(fd);
622 }
623 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,read_fortified)624 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, read_fortified) {
625   char buf[1];
626   size_t ct = atoi("2"); // prevent optimizations
627   int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY);
628   ASSERT_FORTIFY(read(fd, buf, ct));
629   close(fd);
630 }
631 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,write_fortified)632 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, write_fortified) {
633   char buf[1] = {0};
634   size_t ct = atoi("2"); // prevent optimizations
635   int fd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
636   ASSERT_EXIT(write(fd, buf, ct), testing::KilledBySignal(SIGABRT), "");
637   close(fd);
638 }
639 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,fread_fortified)640 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, fread_fortified) {
641   char buf[1];
642   size_t ct = atoi("2"); // prevent optimizations
643   FILE* fp = fopen("/dev/null", "r");
644   ASSERT_FORTIFY(fread(buf, 1, ct, fp));
645   fclose(fp);
646 }
647 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,fwrite_fortified)648 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, fwrite_fortified) {
649   char buf[1] = {0};
650   size_t ct = atoi("2"); // prevent optimizations
651   FILE* fp = fopen("/dev/null", "w");
652   ASSERT_FORTIFY(fwrite(buf, 1, ct, fp));
653   fclose(fp);
654 }
655 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,readlink_fortified)656 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, readlink_fortified) {
657   char buf[1];
658   size_t ct = atoi("2"); // prevent optimizations
659   ASSERT_FORTIFY(readlink("/dev/null", buf, ct));
660 }
661 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,readlinkat_fortified)662 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, readlinkat_fortified) {
663   char buf[1];
664   size_t ct = atoi("2"); // prevent optimizations
665   ASSERT_FORTIFY(readlinkat(AT_FDCWD, "/dev/null", buf, ct));
666 }
667 
668 extern "C" char* __strncat_chk(char*, const char*, size_t, size_t);
669 extern "C" char* __strcat_chk(char*, const char*, size_t);
670 
TEST(TEST_NAME,strncat)671 TEST(TEST_NAME, strncat) {
672   char buf[10];
673   memset(buf, 'A', sizeof(buf));
674   buf[0] = 'a';
675   buf[1] = '\0';
676   char* res = __strncat_chk(buf, "01234", sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1, sizeof(buf));
677   ASSERT_EQ(buf, res);
678   ASSERT_EQ('a',  buf[0]);
679   ASSERT_EQ('0',  buf[1]);
680   ASSERT_EQ('1',  buf[2]);
681   ASSERT_EQ('2',  buf[3]);
682   ASSERT_EQ('3',  buf[4]);
683   ASSERT_EQ('4',  buf[5]);
684   ASSERT_EQ('\0', buf[6]);
685   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[7]);
686   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[8]);
687   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[9]);
688 }
689 
TEST(TEST_NAME,strncat2)690 TEST(TEST_NAME, strncat2) {
691   char buf[10];
692   memset(buf, 'A', sizeof(buf));
693   buf[0] = 'a';
694   buf[1] = '\0';
695   char* res = __strncat_chk(buf, "0123456789", 5, sizeof(buf));
696   ASSERT_EQ(buf, res);
697   ASSERT_EQ('a',  buf[0]);
698   ASSERT_EQ('0',  buf[1]);
699   ASSERT_EQ('1',  buf[2]);
700   ASSERT_EQ('2',  buf[3]);
701   ASSERT_EQ('3',  buf[4]);
702   ASSERT_EQ('4',  buf[5]);
703   ASSERT_EQ('\0', buf[6]);
704   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[7]);
705   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[8]);
706   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[9]);
707 }
708 
TEST(TEST_NAME,strncat3)709 TEST(TEST_NAME, strncat3) {
710   char buf[10];
711   memset(buf, 'A', sizeof(buf));
712   buf[0] = '\0';
713   char* res = __strncat_chk(buf, "0123456789", 5, sizeof(buf));
714   ASSERT_EQ(buf, res);
715   ASSERT_EQ('0',  buf[0]);
716   ASSERT_EQ('1',  buf[1]);
717   ASSERT_EQ('2',  buf[2]);
718   ASSERT_EQ('3',  buf[3]);
719   ASSERT_EQ('4',  buf[4]);
720   ASSERT_EQ('\0', buf[5]);
721   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[6]);
722   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[7]);
723   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[8]);
724   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[9]);
725 }
726 
TEST(TEST_NAME,strncat4)727 TEST(TEST_NAME, strncat4) {
728   char buf[10];
729   memset(buf, 'A', sizeof(buf));
730   buf[9] = '\0';
731   char* res = __strncat_chk(buf, "", 5, sizeof(buf));
732   ASSERT_EQ(buf, res);
733   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[0]);
734   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[1]);
735   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[2]);
736   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[3]);
737   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[4]);
738   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[5]);
739   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[6]);
740   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[7]);
741   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[8]);
742   ASSERT_EQ('\0', buf[9]);
743 }
744 
TEST(TEST_NAME,strncat5)745 TEST(TEST_NAME, strncat5) {
746   char buf[10];
747   memset(buf, 'A', sizeof(buf));
748   buf[0] = 'a';
749   buf[1] = '\0';
750   char* res = __strncat_chk(buf, "01234567", 8, sizeof(buf));
751   ASSERT_EQ(buf, res);
752   ASSERT_EQ('a',  buf[0]);
753   ASSERT_EQ('0',  buf[1]);
754   ASSERT_EQ('1',  buf[2]);
755   ASSERT_EQ('2',  buf[3]);
756   ASSERT_EQ('3',  buf[4]);
757   ASSERT_EQ('4',  buf[5]);
758   ASSERT_EQ('5', buf[6]);
759   ASSERT_EQ('6',  buf[7]);
760   ASSERT_EQ('7',  buf[8]);
761   ASSERT_EQ('\0',  buf[9]);
762 }
763 
TEST(TEST_NAME,strncat6)764 TEST(TEST_NAME, strncat6) {
765   char buf[10];
766   memset(buf, 'A', sizeof(buf));
767   buf[0] = 'a';
768   buf[1] = '\0';
769   char* res = __strncat_chk(buf, "01234567", 9, sizeof(buf));
770   ASSERT_EQ(buf, res);
771   ASSERT_EQ('a',  buf[0]);
772   ASSERT_EQ('0',  buf[1]);
773   ASSERT_EQ('1',  buf[2]);
774   ASSERT_EQ('2',  buf[3]);
775   ASSERT_EQ('3',  buf[4]);
776   ASSERT_EQ('4',  buf[5]);
777   ASSERT_EQ('5', buf[6]);
778   ASSERT_EQ('6',  buf[7]);
779   ASSERT_EQ('7',  buf[8]);
780   ASSERT_EQ('\0',  buf[9]);
781 }
782 
783 
TEST(TEST_NAME,strcat)784 TEST(TEST_NAME, strcat) {
785   char buf[10];
786   memset(buf, 'A', sizeof(buf));
787   buf[0] = 'a';
788   buf[1] = '\0';
789   char* res = __strcat_chk(buf, "01234", sizeof(buf));
790   ASSERT_EQ(buf, res);
791   ASSERT_EQ('a',  buf[0]);
792   ASSERT_EQ('0',  buf[1]);
793   ASSERT_EQ('1',  buf[2]);
794   ASSERT_EQ('2',  buf[3]);
795   ASSERT_EQ('3',  buf[4]);
796   ASSERT_EQ('4',  buf[5]);
797   ASSERT_EQ('\0', buf[6]);
798   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[7]);
799   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[8]);
800   ASSERT_EQ('A',  buf[9]);
801 }
802 
TEST(TEST_NAME,strcat2)803 TEST(TEST_NAME, strcat2) {
804   char buf[10];
805   memset(buf, 'A', sizeof(buf));
806   buf[0] = 'a';
807   buf[1] = '\0';
808   char* res = __strcat_chk(buf, "01234567", sizeof(buf));
809   ASSERT_EQ(buf, res);
810   ASSERT_EQ('a',  buf[0]);
811   ASSERT_EQ('0',  buf[1]);
812   ASSERT_EQ('1',  buf[2]);
813   ASSERT_EQ('2',  buf[3]);
814   ASSERT_EQ('3',  buf[4]);
815   ASSERT_EQ('4',  buf[5]);
816   ASSERT_EQ('5', buf[6]);
817   ASSERT_EQ('6',  buf[7]);
818   ASSERT_EQ('7',  buf[8]);
819   ASSERT_EQ('\0',  buf[9]);
820 }
821 
TEST(TEST_NAME,stpncpy)822 TEST(TEST_NAME, stpncpy) {
823   char src[10];
824   char dst[10];
825   memcpy(src, "0123456789", sizeof(src)); // non null terminated string
826   stpncpy(dst, src, sizeof(dst));
827   ASSERT_EQ('0', dst[0]);
828   ASSERT_EQ('1', dst[1]);
829   ASSERT_EQ('2', dst[2]);
830   ASSERT_EQ('3', dst[3]);
831   ASSERT_EQ('4', dst[4]);
832   ASSERT_EQ('5', dst[5]);
833   ASSERT_EQ('6', dst[6]);
834   ASSERT_EQ('7', dst[7]);
835   ASSERT_EQ('8', dst[8]);
836   ASSERT_EQ('9', dst[9]);
837 }
838 
TEST(TEST_NAME,stpncpy2)839 TEST(TEST_NAME, stpncpy2) {
840   char src[10];
841   char dst[15];
842   memcpy(src, "012345678\0", sizeof(src));
843   stpncpy(dst, src, sizeof(dst));
844   ASSERT_EQ('0',  dst[0]);
845   ASSERT_EQ('1',  dst[1]);
846   ASSERT_EQ('2',  dst[2]);
847   ASSERT_EQ('3',  dst[3]);
848   ASSERT_EQ('4',  dst[4]);
849   ASSERT_EQ('5',  dst[5]);
850   ASSERT_EQ('6',  dst[6]);
851   ASSERT_EQ('7',  dst[7]);
852   ASSERT_EQ('8',  dst[8]);
853   ASSERT_EQ('\0', dst[9]);
854   ASSERT_EQ('\0', dst[10]);
855   ASSERT_EQ('\0', dst[11]);
856   ASSERT_EQ('\0', dst[12]);
857   ASSERT_EQ('\0', dst[13]);
858   ASSERT_EQ('\0', dst[14]);
859 }
860 
TEST(TEST_NAME,strncpy)861 TEST(TEST_NAME, strncpy) {
862   char src[10];
863   char dst[10];
864   memcpy(src, "0123456789", sizeof(src)); // non null terminated string
865   strncpy(dst, src, sizeof(dst));
866   ASSERT_EQ('0', dst[0]);
867   ASSERT_EQ('1', dst[1]);
868   ASSERT_EQ('2', dst[2]);
869   ASSERT_EQ('3', dst[3]);
870   ASSERT_EQ('4', dst[4]);
871   ASSERT_EQ('5', dst[5]);
872   ASSERT_EQ('6', dst[6]);
873   ASSERT_EQ('7', dst[7]);
874   ASSERT_EQ('8', dst[8]);
875   ASSERT_EQ('9', dst[9]);
876 }
877 
TEST(TEST_NAME,strncpy2)878 TEST(TEST_NAME, strncpy2) {
879   char src[10];
880   char dst[15];
881   memcpy(src, "012345678\0", sizeof(src));
882   strncpy(dst, src, sizeof(dst));
883   ASSERT_EQ('0',  dst[0]);
884   ASSERT_EQ('1',  dst[1]);
885   ASSERT_EQ('2',  dst[2]);
886   ASSERT_EQ('3',  dst[3]);
887   ASSERT_EQ('4',  dst[4]);
888   ASSERT_EQ('5',  dst[5]);
889   ASSERT_EQ('6',  dst[6]);
890   ASSERT_EQ('7',  dst[7]);
891   ASSERT_EQ('8',  dst[8]);
892   ASSERT_EQ('\0', dst[9]);
893   ASSERT_EQ('\0', dst[10]);
894   ASSERT_EQ('\0', dst[11]);
895   ASSERT_EQ('\0', dst[12]);
896   ASSERT_EQ('\0', dst[13]);
897   ASSERT_EQ('\0', dst[14]);
898 }
899 
TEST(TEST_NAME,strcat_chk_max_int_size)900 TEST(TEST_NAME, strcat_chk_max_int_size) {
901   char buf[10];
902   memset(buf, 'A', sizeof(buf));
903   buf[0] = 'a';
904   buf[1] = '\0';
905   char* res = __strcat_chk(buf, "01234567", (size_t)-1);
906   ASSERT_EQ(buf, res);
907   ASSERT_EQ('a',  buf[0]);
908   ASSERT_EQ('0',  buf[1]);
909   ASSERT_EQ('1',  buf[2]);
910   ASSERT_EQ('2',  buf[3]);
911   ASSERT_EQ('3',  buf[4]);
912   ASSERT_EQ('4',  buf[5]);
913   ASSERT_EQ('5',  buf[6]);
914   ASSERT_EQ('6',  buf[7]);
915   ASSERT_EQ('7',  buf[8]);
916   ASSERT_EQ('\0', buf[9]);
917 }
918 
919 extern "C" char* __stpcpy_chk(char*, const char*, size_t);
920 
TEST(TEST_NAME,stpcpy_chk_max_int_size)921 TEST(TEST_NAME, stpcpy_chk_max_int_size) {
922   char buf[10];
923   char* res = __stpcpy_chk(buf, "012345678", (size_t)-1);
924   ASSERT_EQ(buf + strlen("012345678"), res);
925   ASSERT_STREQ("012345678", buf);
926 }
927 
928 extern "C" char* __strcpy_chk(char*, const char*, size_t);
929 
TEST(TEST_NAME,strcpy_chk_max_int_size)930 TEST(TEST_NAME, strcpy_chk_max_int_size) {
931   char buf[10];
932   char* res = __strcpy_chk(buf, "012345678", (size_t)-1);
933   ASSERT_EQ(buf, res);
934   ASSERT_STREQ("012345678", buf);
935 }
936 
937 extern "C" void* __memcpy_chk(void*, const void*, size_t, size_t);
938 
TEST(TEST_NAME,memcpy_chk_max_int_size)939 TEST(TEST_NAME, memcpy_chk_max_int_size) {
940   char buf[10];
941   void* res = __memcpy_chk(buf, "012345678", sizeof(buf), (size_t)-1);
942   ASSERT_EQ((void*)buf, res);
943   ASSERT_EQ('0',  buf[0]);
944   ASSERT_EQ('1',  buf[1]);
945   ASSERT_EQ('2',  buf[2]);
946   ASSERT_EQ('3',  buf[3]);
947   ASSERT_EQ('4',  buf[4]);
948   ASSERT_EQ('5',  buf[5]);
949   ASSERT_EQ('6',  buf[6]);
950   ASSERT_EQ('7',  buf[7]);
951   ASSERT_EQ('8',  buf[8]);
952   ASSERT_EQ('\0', buf[9]);
953 }
954 
955 // Verify that macro expansion is done properly for sprintf/snprintf (which
956 // are defined as macros in stdio.h under clang).
957 #define CONTENTS "macro expansion"
958 #define BUF_AND_SIZE(A) A, sizeof(A)
959 #define BUF_AND_CONTENTS(A) A, CONTENTS
960 #define BUF_AND_SIZE_AND_CONTENTS(A) A, sizeof(A), CONTENTS
TEST(TEST_NAME,s_n_printf_macro_expansion)961 TEST(TEST_NAME, s_n_printf_macro_expansion) {
962   char buf[BUFSIZ];
963   snprintf(BUF_AND_SIZE(buf), CONTENTS);
964   EXPECT_STREQ(CONTENTS, buf);
965 
966   snprintf(BUF_AND_SIZE_AND_CONTENTS(buf));
967   EXPECT_STREQ(CONTENTS, buf);
968 
969   sprintf(BUF_AND_CONTENTS(buf));
970   EXPECT_STREQ(CONTENTS, buf);
971 }
972 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,poll_fortified)973 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, poll_fortified) {
974   nfds_t fd_count = atoi("2"); // suppress compiler optimizations
975   pollfd buf[1] = {{0, POLLIN, 0}};
976   // Set timeout to zero to prevent waiting in poll when fortify test fails.
977   ASSERT_FORTIFY(poll(buf, fd_count, 0));
978 }
979 
TEST_F(DEATHTEST,ppoll_fortified)980 TEST_F(DEATHTEST, ppoll_fortified) {
981   nfds_t fd_count = atoi("2"); // suppress compiler optimizations
982   pollfd buf[1] = {{0, POLLIN, 0}};
983   // Set timeout to zero to prevent waiting in ppoll when fortify test fails.
984   timespec timeout;
985   timeout.tv_sec = timeout.tv_nsec = 0;
986   ASSERT_FORTIFY(ppoll(buf, fd_count, &timeout, NULL));
987 }
988