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1 // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
2 // Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
3 // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
4 //
5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 // met:
8 //
9 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
12 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14 // distribution.
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16 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17 // this software without specific prior written permission.
18 //
19 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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30 
31 // Author: tibell@google.com (Johan Tibell)
32 
33 #ifndef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_PYTHON_CPP_SCOPED_PYOBJECT_PTR_H__
34 #define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_PYTHON_CPP_SCOPED_PYOBJECT_PTR_H__
35 
36 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
37 
38 #include <Python.h>
39 
40 namespace google {
41 class ScopedPyObjectPtr {
42  public:
43   // Constructor.  Defaults to initializing with NULL.
44   // There is no way to create an uninitialized ScopedPyObjectPtr.
ptr_(p)45   explicit ScopedPyObjectPtr(PyObject* p = NULL) : ptr_(p) { }
46 
47   // Destructor.  If there is a PyObject object, delete it.
~ScopedPyObjectPtr()48   ~ScopedPyObjectPtr() {
49     Py_XDECREF(ptr_);
50   }
51 
52   // Reset.  Deletes the current owned object, if any.
53   // Then takes ownership of a new object, if given.
54   // This function must be called with a reference that you own.
55   //   this->reset(this->get()) is wrong!
56   //   this->reset(this->release()) is OK.
57   PyObject* reset(PyObject* p = NULL) {
58     Py_XDECREF(ptr_);
59     ptr_ = p;
60     return ptr_;
61   }
62 
63   // Releases ownership of the object.
64   // The caller now owns the returned reference.
release()65   PyObject* release() {
66     PyObject* p = ptr_;
67     ptr_ = NULL;
68     return p;
69   }
70 
71   PyObject* operator->() const  {
72     assert(ptr_ != NULL);
73     return ptr_;
74   }
75 
get()76   PyObject* get() const { return ptr_; }
77 
refcnt()78   Py_ssize_t refcnt() const { return Py_REFCNT(ptr_); }
79 
inc()80   void inc() const { Py_INCREF(ptr_); }
81 
82   // Comparison operators.
83   // These return whether a ScopedPyObjectPtr and a raw pointer
84   // refer to the same object, not just to two different but equal
85   // objects.
86   bool operator==(const PyObject* p) const { return ptr_ == p; }
87   bool operator!=(const PyObject* p) const { return ptr_ != p; }
88 
89  private:
90   PyObject* ptr_;
91 
92   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(ScopedPyObjectPtr);
93 };
94 
95 }  // namespace google
96 #endif  // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_PYTHON_CPP_SCOPED_PYOBJECT_PTR_H__
97