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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2012 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 // This sub-API supports the following functionalities:
12 //
13 //  - Enables full duplex VoIP sessions via RTP using G.711 (mu-Law or A-Law).
14 //  - Initialization and termination.
15 //  - Trace information on text files or via callbacks.
16 //  - Multi-channel support (mixing, sending to multiple destinations etc.).
17 //
18 // To support other codecs than G.711, the VoECodec sub-API must be utilized.
19 //
20 // Usage example, omitting error checking:
21 //
22 //  using namespace webrtc;
23 //  VoiceEngine* voe = VoiceEngine::Create();
24 //  VoEBase* base = VoEBase::GetInterface(voe);
25 //  base->Init();
26 //  int ch = base->CreateChannel();
27 //  base->StartPlayout(ch);
28 //  ...
29 //  base->DeleteChannel(ch);
30 //  base->Terminate();
31 //  base->Release();
32 //  VoiceEngine::Delete(voe);
33 //
34 #ifndef WEBRTC_VOICE_ENGINE_VOE_BASE_H
35 #define WEBRTC_VOICE_ENGINE_VOE_BASE_H
36 
37 #include "webrtc/common_types.h"
38 
39 namespace webrtc {
40 
41 class AudioDeviceModule;
42 class AudioProcessing;
43 class AudioTransport;
44 class Config;
45 
46 const int kVoEDefault = -1;
47 
48 // VoiceEngineObserver
49 class WEBRTC_DLLEXPORT VoiceEngineObserver {
50  public:
51   // This method will be called after the occurrence of any runtime error
52   // code, or warning notification, when the observer interface has been
53   // installed using VoEBase::RegisterVoiceEngineObserver().
54   virtual void CallbackOnError(int channel, int errCode) = 0;
55 
56  protected:
~VoiceEngineObserver()57   virtual ~VoiceEngineObserver() {}
58 };
59 
60 // VoiceEngine
61 class WEBRTC_DLLEXPORT VoiceEngine {
62  public:
63   // Creates a VoiceEngine object, which can then be used to acquire
64   // sub-APIs. Returns NULL on failure.
65   static VoiceEngine* Create();
66   static VoiceEngine* Create(const Config& config);
67 
68   // Deletes a created VoiceEngine object and releases the utilized resources.
69   // Note that if there are outstanding references held via other interfaces,
70   // the voice engine instance will not actually be deleted until those
71   // references have been released.
72   static bool Delete(VoiceEngine*& voiceEngine);
73 
74   // Specifies the amount and type of trace information which will be
75   // created by the VoiceEngine.
76   static int SetTraceFilter(unsigned int filter);
77 
78   // Sets the name of the trace file and enables non-encrypted trace messages.
79   static int SetTraceFile(const char* fileNameUTF8,
80                           bool addFileCounter = false);
81 
82   // Installs the TraceCallback implementation to ensure that the user
83   // receives callbacks for generated trace messages.
84   static int SetTraceCallback(TraceCallback* callback);
85 
86 #if !defined(WEBRTC_CHROMIUM_BUILD)
87   static int SetAndroidObjects(void* javaVM, void* context);
88 #endif
89 
90   static std::string GetVersionString();
91 
92  protected:
VoiceEngine()93   VoiceEngine() {}
~VoiceEngine()94   ~VoiceEngine() {}
95 };
96 
97 // VoEBase
98 class WEBRTC_DLLEXPORT VoEBase {
99  public:
100   // Factory for the VoEBase sub-API. Increases an internal reference
101   // counter if successful. Returns NULL if the API is not supported or if
102   // construction fails.
103   static VoEBase* GetInterface(VoiceEngine* voiceEngine);
104 
105   // Releases the VoEBase sub-API and decreases an internal reference
106   // counter. Returns the new reference count. This value should be zero
107   // for all sub-APIs before the VoiceEngine object can be safely deleted.
108   virtual int Release() = 0;
109 
110   // Installs the observer class to enable runtime error control and
111   // warning notifications. Returns -1 in case of an error, 0 otherwise.
112   virtual int RegisterVoiceEngineObserver(VoiceEngineObserver& observer) = 0;
113 
114   // Removes and disables the observer class for runtime error control
115   // and warning notifications. Returns 0.
116   virtual int DeRegisterVoiceEngineObserver() = 0;
117 
118   // Initializes all common parts of the VoiceEngine; e.g. all
119   // encoders/decoders, the sound card and core receiving components.
120   // This method also makes it possible to install some user-defined external
121   // modules:
122   // - The Audio Device Module (ADM) which implements all the audio layer
123   // functionality in a separate (reference counted) module.
124   // - The AudioProcessing module handles capture-side processing. VoiceEngine
125   // takes ownership of this object.
126   // If NULL is passed for any of these, VoiceEngine will create its own.
127   // Returns -1 in case of an error, 0 otherwise.
128   // TODO(ajm): Remove default NULLs.
129   virtual int Init(AudioDeviceModule* external_adm = NULL,
130                    AudioProcessing* audioproc = NULL) = 0;
131 
132   // Returns NULL before Init() is called.
133   virtual AudioProcessing* audio_processing() = 0;
134 
135   // Terminates all VoiceEngine functions and releases allocated resources.
136   // Returns 0.
137   virtual int Terminate() = 0;
138 
139   // Creates a new channel and allocates the required resources for it.
140   // One can use |config| to configure the channel. Currently that is used for
141   // choosing between ACM1 and ACM2, when creating Audio Coding Module.
142   // Returns channel ID or -1 in case of an error.
143   virtual int CreateChannel() = 0;
144   virtual int CreateChannel(const Config& config) = 0;
145 
146   // Deletes an existing channel and releases the utilized resources.
147   // Returns -1 in case of an error, 0 otherwise.
148   virtual int DeleteChannel(int channel) = 0;
149 
150   // Prepares and initiates the VoiceEngine for reception of
151   // incoming RTP/RTCP packets on the specified |channel|.
152   virtual int StartReceive(int channel) = 0;
153 
154   // Stops receiving incoming RTP/RTCP packets on the specified |channel|.
155   virtual int StopReceive(int channel) = 0;
156 
157   // Starts forwarding the packets to the mixer/soundcard for a
158   // specified |channel|.
159   virtual int StartPlayout(int channel) = 0;
160 
161   // Stops forwarding the packets to the mixer/soundcard for a
162   // specified |channel|.
163   virtual int StopPlayout(int channel) = 0;
164 
165   // Starts sending packets to an already specified IP address and
166   // port number for a specified |channel|.
167   virtual int StartSend(int channel) = 0;
168 
169   // Stops sending packets from a specified |channel|.
170   virtual int StopSend(int channel) = 0;
171 
172   // Gets the version information for VoiceEngine and its components.
173   virtual int GetVersion(char version[1024]) = 0;
174 
175   // Gets the last VoiceEngine error code.
176   virtual int LastError() = 0;
177 
178   // TODO(xians): Make the interface pure virtual after libjingle
179   // implements the interface in its FakeWebRtcVoiceEngine.
audio_transport()180   virtual AudioTransport* audio_transport() { return NULL; }
181 
182   // Associate a send channel to a receive channel.
183   // Used for obtaining RTT for a receive-only channel.
184   // One should be careful not to crate a circular association, e.g.,
185   // 1 <- 2 <- 1.
186   virtual int AssociateSendChannel(int channel, int accociate_send_channel) = 0;
187 
188  protected:
VoEBase()189   VoEBase() {}
~VoEBase()190   virtual ~VoEBase() {}
191 };
192 
193 }  // namespace webrtc
194 
195 #endif  //  WEBRTC_VOICE_ENGINE_VOE_BASE_H
196