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1 //===-- llvm/Analysis/DemandedBits.h - Determine demanded bits --*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This pass implements a demanded bits analysis. A demanded bit is one that
11 // contributes to a result; bits that are not demanded can be either zero or
12 // one without affecting control or data flow. For example in this sequence:
13 //
14 //   %1 = add i32 %x, %y
15 //   %2 = trunc i32 %1 to i16
16 //
17 // Only the lowest 16 bits of %1 are demanded; the rest are removed by the
18 // trunc.
19 //
20 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
21 
22 #ifndef LLVM_ANALYSIS_DEMANDED_BITS_H
23 #define LLVM_ANALYSIS_DEMANDED_BITS_H
24 
25 #include "llvm/Pass.h"
26 #include "llvm/ADT/APInt.h"
27 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
28 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
29 #include "llvm/IR/PassManager.h"
30 
31 namespace llvm {
32 
33 class FunctionPass;
34 class Function;
35 class Instruction;
36 class DominatorTree;
37 class AssumptionCache;
38 
39 class DemandedBits {
40 public:
DemandedBits(Function & F,AssumptionCache & AC,DominatorTree & DT)41   DemandedBits(Function &F, AssumptionCache &AC, DominatorTree &DT) :
42     F(F), AC(AC), DT(DT), Analyzed(false) {}
43 
44   /// Return the bits demanded from instruction I.
45   APInt getDemandedBits(Instruction *I);
46 
47   /// Return true if, during analysis, I could not be reached.
48   bool isInstructionDead(Instruction *I);
49 
50   void print(raw_ostream &OS);
51 
52 private:
53   Function &F;
54   AssumptionCache ∾
55   DominatorTree &DT;
56 
57   void performAnalysis();
58   void determineLiveOperandBits(const Instruction *UserI,
59     const Instruction *I, unsigned OperandNo,
60     const APInt &AOut, APInt &AB,
61     APInt &KnownZero, APInt &KnownOne,
62     APInt &KnownZero2, APInt &KnownOne2);
63 
64   bool Analyzed;
65 
66   // The set of visited instructions (non-integer-typed only).
67   SmallPtrSet<Instruction*, 32> Visited;
68   DenseMap<Instruction *, APInt> AliveBits;
69 };
70 
71 class DemandedBitsWrapperPass : public FunctionPass {
72 private:
73   mutable Optional<DemandedBits> DB;
74 public:
75   static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
76   DemandedBitsWrapperPass();
77 
78   bool runOnFunction(Function &F) override;
79   void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override;
80 
81   /// Clean up memory in between runs
82   void releaseMemory() override;
83 
getDemandedBits()84   DemandedBits &getDemandedBits() { return *DB; }
85 
86   void print(raw_ostream &OS, const Module *M) const override;
87 };
88 
89 /// An analysis that produces \c DemandedBits for a function.
90 class DemandedBitsAnalysis : public AnalysisInfoMixin<DemandedBitsAnalysis> {
91   friend AnalysisInfoMixin<DemandedBitsAnalysis>;
92   static char PassID;
93 
94 public:
95   /// \brief Provide the result typedef for this analysis pass.
96   typedef DemandedBits Result;
97 
98   /// \brief Run the analysis pass over a function and produce demanded bits
99   /// information.
100   DemandedBits run(Function &F, AnalysisManager<Function> &AM);
101 };
102 
103 /// \brief Printer pass for DemandedBits
104 class DemandedBitsPrinterPass : public PassInfoMixin<DemandedBitsPrinterPass> {
105   raw_ostream &OS;
106 
107 public:
DemandedBitsPrinterPass(raw_ostream & OS)108   explicit DemandedBitsPrinterPass(raw_ostream &OS) : OS(OS) {}
109   PreservedAnalyses run(Function &F, AnalysisManager<Function> &AM);
110 };
111 
112 /// Create a demanded bits analysis pass.
113 FunctionPass *createDemandedBitsWrapperPass();
114 
115 } // End llvm namespace
116 
117 #endif
118