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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 /*
18  * This file defines an NDK API.
19  * Do not remove methods.
20  * Do not change method signatures.
21  * Do not change the value of constants.
22  * Do not change the size of any of the classes defined in here.
23  * Do not reference types that are not part of the NDK.
24  * Do not #include files that aren't part of the NDK.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef _NDK_MEDIA_CODEC_H
28 #define _NDK_MEDIA_CODEC_H
29 
30 #include <stdint.h>
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 
33 #include "NdkMediaCrypto.h"
34 #include "NdkMediaError.h"
35 #include "NdkMediaFormat.h"
36 
37 #ifdef __cplusplus
38 extern "C" {
39 #endif
40 
41 struct ANativeWindow;
42 
43 #if __ANDROID_API__ >= 21
44 
45 struct AMediaCodec;
46 typedef struct AMediaCodec AMediaCodec;
47 
48 struct AMediaCodecBufferInfo {
49     int32_t offset;
50     int32_t size;
51     int64_t presentationTimeUs;
52     uint32_t flags;
53 };
54 typedef struct AMediaCodecBufferInfo AMediaCodecBufferInfo;
55 typedef struct AMediaCodecCryptoInfo AMediaCodecCryptoInfo;
56 
57 enum {
58     AMEDIACODEC_BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM = 4,
59     AMEDIACODEC_CONFIGURE_FLAG_ENCODE = 1,
60     AMEDIACODEC_INFO_OUTPUT_BUFFERS_CHANGED = -3,
61     AMEDIACODEC_INFO_OUTPUT_FORMAT_CHANGED = -2,
62     AMEDIACODEC_INFO_TRY_AGAIN_LATER = -1
63 };
64 
65 /**
66  * Create codec by name. Use this if you know the exact codec you want to use.
67  * When configuring, you will need to specify whether to use the codec as an
68  * encoder or decoder.
69  */
70 AMediaCodec* AMediaCodec_createCodecByName(const char *name);
71 
72 /**
73  * Create codec by mime type. Most applications will use this, specifying a
74  * mime type obtained from media extractor.
75  */
76 AMediaCodec* AMediaCodec_createDecoderByType(const char *mime_type);
77 
78 /**
79  * Create encoder by name.
80  */
81 AMediaCodec* AMediaCodec_createEncoderByType(const char *mime_type);
82 
83 /**
84  * delete the codec and free its resources
85  */
86 media_status_t AMediaCodec_delete(AMediaCodec*);
87 
88 /**
89  * Configure the codec. For decoding you would typically get the format from an extractor.
90  */
91 media_status_t AMediaCodec_configure(
92         AMediaCodec*,
93         const AMediaFormat* format,
94         ANativeWindow* surface,
95         AMediaCrypto *crypto,
96         uint32_t flags);
97 
98 /**
99  * Start the codec. A codec must be configured before it can be started, and must be started
100  * before buffers can be sent to it.
101  */
102 media_status_t AMediaCodec_start(AMediaCodec*);
103 
104 /**
105  * Stop the codec.
106  */
107 media_status_t AMediaCodec_stop(AMediaCodec*);
108 
109 /*
110  * Flush the codec's input and output. All indices previously returned from calls to
111  * AMediaCodec_dequeueInputBuffer and AMediaCodec_dequeueOutputBuffer become invalid.
112  */
113 media_status_t AMediaCodec_flush(AMediaCodec*);
114 
115 /**
116  * Get an input buffer. The specified buffer index must have been previously obtained from
117  * dequeueInputBuffer, and not yet queued.
118  */
119 uint8_t* AMediaCodec_getInputBuffer(AMediaCodec*, size_t idx, size_t *out_size);
120 
121 /**
122  * Get an output buffer. The specified buffer index must have been previously obtained from
123  * dequeueOutputBuffer, and not yet queued.
124  */
125 uint8_t* AMediaCodec_getOutputBuffer(AMediaCodec*, size_t idx, size_t *out_size);
126 
127 /**
128  * Get the index of the next available input buffer. An app will typically use this with
129  * getInputBuffer() to get a pointer to the buffer, then copy the data to be encoded or decoded
130  * into the buffer before passing it to the codec.
131  */
132 ssize_t AMediaCodec_dequeueInputBuffer(AMediaCodec*, int64_t timeoutUs);
133 
134 /*
135  * __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 changes the type of off_t in LP32, which changes the ABI
136  * of these declarations to  not match the platform. In that case, define these
137  * APIs in terms of int32_t instead. Passing an off_t in this situation will
138  * result in silent truncation unless the user builds with -Wconversion, but the
139  * only alternative it to not expose them at all for this configuration, which
140  * makes the whole API unusable.
141  *
142  * https://github.com/android-ndk/ndk/issues/459
143  */
144 #if defined(__USE_FILE_OFFSET64) && !defined(__LP64__)
145 #define _off_t_compat int32_t
146 #else
147 #define _off_t_compat off_t
148 #endif  /* defined(__USE_FILE_OFFSET64) && !defined(__LP64__) */
149 
150 #if (defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L) || \
151     __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L
152 static_assert(sizeof(_off_t_compat) == sizeof(long),
153               "_off_t_compat does not match the NDK ABI. See "
154               "https://github.com/android-ndk/ndk/issues/459.");
155 #endif
156 
157 /**
158  * Send the specified buffer to the codec for processing.
159  */
160 media_status_t AMediaCodec_queueInputBuffer(AMediaCodec*, size_t idx,
161                                             _off_t_compat offset, size_t size,
162                                             uint64_t time, uint32_t flags);
163 
164 /**
165  * Send the specified buffer to the codec for processing.
166  */
167 media_status_t AMediaCodec_queueSecureInputBuffer(AMediaCodec*, size_t idx,
168                                                   _off_t_compat offset,
169                                                   AMediaCodecCryptoInfo*,
170                                                   uint64_t time, uint32_t flags);
171 
172 #undef _off_t_compat
173 
174 /**
175  * Get the index of the next available buffer of processed data.
176  */
177 ssize_t AMediaCodec_dequeueOutputBuffer(AMediaCodec*, AMediaCodecBufferInfo *info,
178         int64_t timeoutUs);
179 AMediaFormat* AMediaCodec_getOutputFormat(AMediaCodec*);
180 
181 /**
182  * If you are done with a buffer, use this call to return the buffer to
183  * the codec. If you previously specified a surface when configuring this
184  * video decoder you can optionally render the buffer.
185  */
186 media_status_t AMediaCodec_releaseOutputBuffer(AMediaCodec*, size_t idx, bool render);
187 
188 /**
189  * Dynamically sets the output surface of a codec.
190  *
191  *  This can only be used if the codec was configured with an output surface.  The
192  *  new output surface should have a compatible usage type to the original output surface.
193  *  E.g. codecs may not support switching from a SurfaceTexture (GPU readable) output
194  *  to ImageReader (software readable) output.
195  *
196  * For more details, see the Java documentation for MediaCodec.setOutputSurface.
197  */
198 media_status_t AMediaCodec_setOutputSurface(AMediaCodec*, ANativeWindow* surface);
199 
200 /**
201  * If you are done with a buffer, use this call to update its surface timestamp
202  * and return it to the codec to render it on the output surface. If you
203  * have not specified an output surface when configuring this video codec,
204  * this call will simply return the buffer to the codec.
205  *
206  * For more details, see the Java documentation for MediaCodec.releaseOutputBuffer.
207  */
208 media_status_t AMediaCodec_releaseOutputBufferAtTime(
209         AMediaCodec *mData, size_t idx, int64_t timestampNs);
210 
211 /**
212  * Creates a Surface that can be used as the input to encoder, in place of input buffers
213  *
214  * This can only be called after the codec has been configured via
215  * AMediaCodec_configure(..); and before AMediaCodec_start() has been called.
216  *
217  * The application is responsible for releasing the surface by calling
218  * ANativeWindow_release() when done.
219  *
220  * For more details, see the Java documentation for MediaCodec.createInputSurface.
221  */
222 media_status_t AMediaCodec_createInputSurface(
223         AMediaCodec *mData, ANativeWindow **surface);
224 
225 /**
226  * Creates a persistent Surface that can be used as the input to encoder
227  *
228  * Persistent surface can be reused by MediaCodec instances and can be set
229  * on a new instance via AMediaCodec_setInputSurface().
230  * A persistent surface can be connected to at most one instance of MediaCodec
231  * at any point in time.
232  *
233  * The application is responsible for releasing the surface by calling
234  * ANativeWindow_release() when done.
235  *
236  * For more details, see the Java documentation for MediaCodec.createPersistentInputSurface.
237  */
238 media_status_t AMediaCodec_createPersistentInputSurface(
239         ANativeWindow **surface);
240 
241 /**
242  * Set a persistent-surface that can be used as the input to encoder, in place of input buffers
243  *
244  * The surface provided *must* be a persistent surface created via
245  * AMediaCodec_createPersistentInputSurface()
246  * This can only be called after the codec has been configured by calling
247  * AMediaCodec_configure(..); and before AMediaCodec_start() has been called.
248  *
249  * For more details, see the Java documentation for MediaCodec.setInputSurface.
250  */
251 media_status_t AMediaCodec_setInputSurface(
252         AMediaCodec *mData, ANativeWindow *surface);
253 
254 /**
255  * Signal additional parameters to the codec instance.
256  *
257  * Parameters can be communicated only when the codec is running, i.e
258  * after AMediaCodec_start() has been called.
259  *
260  * NOTE: Some of these parameter changes may silently fail to apply.
261  */
262 media_status_t AMediaCodec_setParameters(
263         AMediaCodec *mData, const AMediaFormat* params);
264 
265 /**
266  * Signals end-of-stream on input. Equivalent to submitting an empty buffer with
267  * AMEDIACODEC_BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM set.
268  *
269  * Returns AMEDIA_ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION when used with an encoder not in executing state
270  * or not receiving input from a Surface created by AMediaCodec_createInputSurface or
271  * AMediaCodec_createPersistentInputSurface.
272  *
273  * Returns the previous codec error if one exists.
274  *
275  * Returns AMEDIA_OK when completed succesfully.
276  *
277  * For more details, see the Java documentation for MediaCodec.signalEndOfInputStream.
278  */
279 media_status_t AMediaCodec_signalEndOfInputStream(AMediaCodec *mData);
280 
281 
282 
283 typedef enum {
284     AMEDIACODECRYPTOINFO_MODE_CLEAR = 0,
285     AMEDIACODECRYPTOINFO_MODE_AES_CTR = 1,
286     AMEDIACODECRYPTOINFO_MODE_AES_WV = 2,
287     AMEDIACODECRYPTOINFO_MODE_AES_CBC = 3
288 } cryptoinfo_mode_t;
289 
290 typedef struct {
291     int32_t encryptBlocks;
292     int32_t skipBlocks;
293 } cryptoinfo_pattern_t;
294 
295 /**
296  * Create an AMediaCodecCryptoInfo from scratch. Use this if you need to use custom
297  * crypto info, rather than one obtained from AMediaExtractor.
298  *
299  * AMediaCodecCryptoInfo describes the structure of an (at least
300  * partially) encrypted input sample.
301  * A buffer's data is considered to be partitioned into "subsamples",
302  * each subsample starts with a (potentially empty) run of plain,
303  * unencrypted bytes followed by a (also potentially empty) run of
304  * encrypted bytes.
305  * numBytesOfClearData can be null to indicate that all data is encrypted.
306  * This information encapsulates per-sample metadata as outlined in
307  * ISO/IEC FDIS 23001-7:2011 "Common encryption in ISO base media file format files".
308  */
309 AMediaCodecCryptoInfo *AMediaCodecCryptoInfo_new(
310         int numsubsamples,
311         uint8_t key[16],
312         uint8_t iv[16],
313         cryptoinfo_mode_t mode,
314         size_t *clearbytes,
315         size_t *encryptedbytes);
316 
317 /**
318  * delete an AMediaCodecCryptoInfo created previously with AMediaCodecCryptoInfo_new, or
319  * obtained from AMediaExtractor
320  */
321 media_status_t AMediaCodecCryptoInfo_delete(AMediaCodecCryptoInfo*);
322 
323 /**
324  * Set the crypto pattern on an AMediaCryptoInfo object
325  */
326 void AMediaCodecCryptoInfo_setPattern(
327         AMediaCodecCryptoInfo *info,
328         cryptoinfo_pattern_t *pattern);
329 
330 /**
331  * The number of subsamples that make up the buffer's contents.
332  */
333 size_t AMediaCodecCryptoInfo_getNumSubSamples(AMediaCodecCryptoInfo*);
334 
335 /**
336  * A 16-byte opaque key
337  */
338 media_status_t AMediaCodecCryptoInfo_getKey(AMediaCodecCryptoInfo*, uint8_t *dst);
339 
340 /**
341  * A 16-byte initialization vector
342  */
343 media_status_t AMediaCodecCryptoInfo_getIV(AMediaCodecCryptoInfo*, uint8_t *dst);
344 
345 /**
346  * The type of encryption that has been applied,
347  * one of AMEDIACODECRYPTOINFO_MODE_CLEAR or AMEDIACODECRYPTOINFO_MODE_AES_CTR.
348  */
349 cryptoinfo_mode_t AMediaCodecCryptoInfo_getMode(AMediaCodecCryptoInfo*);
350 
351 /**
352  * The number of leading unencrypted bytes in each subsample.
353  */
354 media_status_t AMediaCodecCryptoInfo_getClearBytes(AMediaCodecCryptoInfo*, size_t *dst);
355 
356 /**
357  * The number of trailing encrypted bytes in each subsample.
358  */
359 media_status_t AMediaCodecCryptoInfo_getEncryptedBytes(AMediaCodecCryptoInfo*, size_t *dst);
360 
361 #endif /* __ANDROID_API__ >= 21 */
362 
363 #ifdef __cplusplus
364 } // extern "C"
365 #endif
366 
367 #endif //_NDK_MEDIA_CODEC_H
368