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1 /*
2  ** Copyright 2011, The Android Open Source Project
3  **
4  ** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  ** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  ** You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  **
8  **     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  **
10  ** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  ** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  ** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  ** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  ** limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ANDROID_NN_CACHE_H
18 #define ANDROID_NN_CACHE_H
19 
20 #include "BlobCache.h"
21 
22 #include <functional>
23 #include <memory>
24 #include <mutex>
25 #include <string>
26 
27 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
28 namespace android {
29 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
30 
31 class NNCache {
32 public:
33 
34     typedef BlobCache::Select Select;
35     typedef BlobCache::Capacity Capacity;
36     typedef BlobCache::Policy Policy;
37 
defaultPolicy()38     static Policy defaultPolicy() { return BlobCache::defaultPolicy(); }
39 
40     // get returns a pointer to the singleton NNCache object.  This
41     // singleton object will never be destroyed.
42     static NNCache* get();
43 
44     // initialize puts the NNCache into an initialized state, such
45     // that it is able to insert and retrieve entries from the cache.
46     // When not in the initialized state the getBlob and setBlob
47     // methods will return without performing any cache operations.
48     //
49     // The NNCache will cache key/value pairs with key and value sizes
50     // less than or equal to maxKeySize and maxValueSize,
51     // respectively. The total combined size of ALL cache entries (key
52     // sizes plus value sizes) will not exceed maxTotalSize.
53     void initialize(size_t maxKeySize, size_t maxValueSize, size_t maxTotalSize,
54                     Policy policy = defaultPolicy());
55 
56     // terminate puts the NNCache back into the uninitialized state.  When
57     // in this state the getBlob and setBlob methods will return without
58     // performing any cache operations.
59     void terminate();
60 
61     // setBlob attempts to insert a new key/value blob pair into the cache.
62     void setBlob(const void* key, ssize_t keySize, const void* value,
63         ssize_t valueSize);
64 
65     // getBlob attempts to retrieve the value blob associated with a given key
66     // blob from cache.
67     ssize_t getBlob(const void* key, ssize_t keySize,
68                     void* value, ssize_t valueSize);
69     ssize_t getBlob(const void* key, ssize_t keySize,
70                     void** value,  std::function<void*(size_t)> alloc);
71     template <typename T>
getBlob(const void * key,size_t keySize,T ** value,std::function<void * (size_t)> alloc)72     ssize_t getBlob(const void* key, size_t keySize,
73                     T** value, std::function<void*(size_t)> alloc) {
74         void *valueVoid;
75         const ssize_t size = getBlob(key, keySize, &valueVoid, alloc);
76         *value = static_cast<T*>(valueVoid);
77         return size;
78     }
79 
80     // setCacheFilename sets the name of the file that should be used to store
81     // cache contents from one program invocation to another.
82     void setCacheFilename(const char* filename);
83 
84 private:
85     // Creation and (the lack of) destruction is handled internally.
86     NNCache();
87     ~NNCache();
88 
89     // Copying is disallowed.
90     NNCache(const NNCache&) = delete;
91     void operator=(const NNCache&) = delete;
92 
93     // getBlobCacheLocked returns the BlobCache object being used to store the
94     // key/value blob pairs.  If the BlobCache object has not yet been created,
95     // this will do so, loading the serialized cache contents from disk if
96     // possible.
97     BlobCache* getBlobCacheLocked();
98 
99     // saveBlobCache attempts to save the current contents of mBlobCache to
100     // disk.
101     void saveBlobCacheLocked();
102 
103     // loadBlobCache attempts to load the saved cache contents from disk into
104     // mBlobCache.
105     void loadBlobCacheLocked();
106 
107     // mInitialized indicates whether the NNCache is in the initialized
108     // state.  It is initialized to false at construction time, and gets set to
109     // true when initialize is called.  It is set back to false when terminate
110     // is called.  When in this state, the cache behaves as normal.  When not,
111     // the getBlob and setBlob methods will return without performing any cache
112     // operations.
113     bool mInitialized;
114 
115     // mMaxKeySize is the maximum key size that will be cached.
116     size_t mMaxKeySize;
117 
118     // mMaxValueSize is the maximum value size that will be cached.
119     size_t mMaxValueSize;
120 
121     // mMaxTotalSize is the maximum size that all cache entries can occupy. This
122     // includes space for both keys and values.
123     size_t mMaxTotalSize;
124 
125     // mPolicy is the policy for cleaning the cache.
126     Policy mPolicy;
127 
128     // mBlobCache is the cache in which the key/value blob pairs are stored.  It
129     // is initially NULL, and will be initialized by getBlobCacheLocked the
130     // first time it's needed.
131     std::unique_ptr<BlobCache> mBlobCache;
132 
133     // mFilename is the name of the file for storing cache contents in between
134     // program invocations.  It is initialized to an empty string at
135     // construction time, and can be set with the setCacheFilename method.  An
136     // empty string indicates that the cache should not be saved to or restored
137     // from disk.
138     std::string mFilename;
139 
140     // mSavePending indicates whether or not a deferred save operation is
141     // pending.  Each time a key/value pair is inserted into the cache via
142     // setBlob, a deferred save is initiated if one is not already pending.
143     // This will wait some amount of time and then trigger a save of the cache
144     // contents to disk.
145     bool mSavePending;
146 
147     // mMutex is the mutex used to prevent concurrent access to the member
148     // variables. It must be locked whenever the member variables are accessed.
149     mutable std::mutex mMutex;
150 
151     // sCache is the singleton NNCache object.
152     static NNCache sCache;
153 };
154 
155 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
156 }; // namespace android
157 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
158 
159 #endif // ANDROID_NN_CACHE_H
160