1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1996, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this 8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided 9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. 10 * 11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 15 * accompanied this code). 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 20 * 21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 23 * questions. 24 */ 25 26 /* 27 * (C) Copyright Taligent, Inc. 1996 - All Rights Reserved 28 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 1996 - All Rights Reserved 29 * 30 * The original version of this source code and documentation is copyrighted 31 * and owned by Taligent, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of IBM. These 32 * materials are provided under terms of a License Agreement between Taligent 33 * and Sun. This technology is protected by multiple US and International 34 * patents. This notice and attribution to Taligent may not be removed. 35 * Taligent is a registered trademark of Taligent, Inc. 36 * 37 */ 38 39 package java.text; 40 41 /** 42 * <code>FieldPosition</code> is a simple class used by <code>Format</code> 43 * and its subclasses to identify fields in formatted output. Fields can 44 * be identified in two ways: 45 * <ul> 46 * <li>By an integer constant, whose names typically end with 47 * <code>_FIELD</code>. The constants are defined in the various 48 * subclasses of <code>Format</code>. 49 * <li>By a <code>Format.Field</code> constant, see <code>ERA_FIELD</code> 50 * and its friends in <code>DateFormat</code> for an example. 51 * </ul> 52 * <p> 53 * <code>FieldPosition</code> keeps track of the position of the 54 * field within the formatted output with two indices: the index 55 * of the first character of the field and the index of the last 56 * character of the field. 57 * 58 * <p> 59 * One version of the <code>format</code> method in the various 60 * <code>Format</code> classes requires a <code>FieldPosition</code> 61 * object as an argument. You use this <code>format</code> method 62 * to perform partial formatting or to get information about the 63 * formatted output (such as the position of a field). 64 * 65 * <p> 66 * If you are interested in the positions of all attributes in the 67 * formatted string use the <code>Format</code> method 68 * <code>formatToCharacterIterator</code>. 69 * 70 * @author Mark Davis 71 * @see java.text.Format 72 */ 73 public class FieldPosition { 74 75 /** 76 * Input: Desired field to determine start and end offsets for. 77 * The meaning depends on the subclass of Format. 78 */ 79 int field = 0; 80 81 /** 82 * Output: End offset of field in text. 83 * If the field does not occur in the text, 0 is returned. 84 */ 85 int endIndex = 0; 86 87 /** 88 * Output: Start offset of field in text. 89 * If the field does not occur in the text, 0 is returned. 90 */ 91 int beginIndex = 0; 92 93 /** 94 * Desired field this FieldPosition is for. 95 */ 96 private Format.Field attribute; 97 98 /** 99 * Creates a FieldPosition object for the given field. Fields are 100 * identified by constants, whose names typically end with _FIELD, 101 * in the various subclasses of Format. 102 * 103 * @param field the field identifier 104 * @see java.text.NumberFormat#INTEGER_FIELD 105 * @see java.text.NumberFormat#FRACTION_FIELD 106 * @see java.text.DateFormat#YEAR_FIELD 107 * @see java.text.DateFormat#MONTH_FIELD 108 */ FieldPosition(int field)109 public FieldPosition(int field) { 110 this.field = field; 111 } 112 113 /** 114 * Creates a FieldPosition object for the given field constant. Fields are 115 * identified by constants defined in the various <code>Format</code> 116 * subclasses. This is equivalent to calling 117 * <code>new FieldPosition(attribute, -1)</code>. 118 * 119 * @param attribute Format.Field constant identifying a field 120 * @since 1.4 121 */ FieldPosition(Format.Field attribute)122 public FieldPosition(Format.Field attribute) { 123 this(attribute, -1); 124 } 125 126 /** 127 * Creates a <code>FieldPosition</code> object for the given field. 128 * The field is identified by an attribute constant from one of the 129 * <code>Field</code> subclasses as well as an integer field ID 130 * defined by the <code>Format</code> subclasses. <code>Format</code> 131 * subclasses that are aware of <code>Field</code> should give precedence 132 * to <code>attribute</code> and ignore <code>fieldID</code> if 133 * <code>attribute</code> is not null. However, older <code>Format</code> 134 * subclasses may not be aware of <code>Field</code> and rely on 135 * <code>fieldID</code>. If the field has no corresponding integer 136 * constant, <code>fieldID</code> should be -1. 137 * 138 * @param attribute Format.Field constant identifying a field 139 * @param fieldID integer constant identifying a field 140 * @since 1.4 141 */ FieldPosition(Format.Field attribute, int fieldID)142 public FieldPosition(Format.Field attribute, int fieldID) { 143 this.attribute = attribute; 144 this.field = fieldID; 145 } 146 147 /** 148 * Returns the field identifier as an attribute constant 149 * from one of the <code>Field</code> subclasses. May return null if 150 * the field is specified only by an integer field ID. 151 * 152 * @return Identifier for the field 153 * @since 1.4 154 */ getFieldAttribute()155 public Format.Field getFieldAttribute() { 156 return attribute; 157 } 158 159 /** 160 * Retrieves the field identifier. 161 * 162 * @return the field identifier 163 */ getField()164 public int getField() { 165 return field; 166 } 167 168 /** 169 * Retrieves the index of the first character in the requested field. 170 * 171 * @return the begin index 172 */ getBeginIndex()173 public int getBeginIndex() { 174 return beginIndex; 175 } 176 177 /** 178 * Retrieves the index of the character following the last character in the 179 * requested field. 180 * 181 * @return the end index 182 */ getEndIndex()183 public int getEndIndex() { 184 return endIndex; 185 } 186 187 /** 188 * Sets the begin index. For use by subclasses of Format. 189 * 190 * @param bi the begin index 191 * @since 1.2 192 */ setBeginIndex(int bi)193 public void setBeginIndex(int bi) { 194 beginIndex = bi; 195 } 196 197 /** 198 * Sets the end index. For use by subclasses of Format. 199 * 200 * @param ei the end index 201 * @since 1.2 202 */ setEndIndex(int ei)203 public void setEndIndex(int ei) { 204 endIndex = ei; 205 } 206 207 /** 208 * Returns a <code>Format.FieldDelegate</code> instance that is associated 209 * with the FieldPosition. When the delegate is notified of the same 210 * field the FieldPosition is associated with, the begin/end will be 211 * adjusted. 212 */ getFieldDelegate()213 Format.FieldDelegate getFieldDelegate() { 214 return new Delegate(); 215 } 216 217 /** 218 * Overrides equals 219 */ equals(Object obj)220 public boolean equals(Object obj) 221 { 222 if (obj == null) return false; 223 if (!(obj instanceof FieldPosition)) 224 return false; 225 FieldPosition other = (FieldPosition) obj; 226 if (attribute == null) { 227 if (other.attribute != null) { 228 return false; 229 } 230 } 231 else if (!attribute.equals(other.attribute)) { 232 return false; 233 } 234 return (beginIndex == other.beginIndex 235 && endIndex == other.endIndex 236 && field == other.field); 237 } 238 239 /** 240 * Returns a hash code for this FieldPosition. 241 * @return a hash code value for this object 242 */ hashCode()243 public int hashCode() { 244 return (field << 24) | (beginIndex << 16) | endIndex; 245 } 246 247 /** 248 * Return a string representation of this FieldPosition. 249 * @return a string representation of this object 250 */ toString()251 public String toString() { 252 return getClass().getName() + 253 "[field=" + field + ",attribute=" + attribute + 254 ",beginIndex=" + beginIndex + 255 ",endIndex=" + endIndex + ']'; 256 } 257 258 259 /** 260 * Return true if the receiver wants a <code>Format.Field</code> value and 261 * <code>attribute</code> is equal to it. 262 */ matchesField(Format.Field attribute)263 private boolean matchesField(Format.Field attribute) { 264 if (this.attribute != null) { 265 return this.attribute.equals(attribute); 266 } 267 return false; 268 } 269 270 /** 271 * Return true if the receiver wants a <code>Format.Field</code> value and 272 * <code>attribute</code> is equal to it, or true if the receiver 273 * represents an inteter constant and <code>field</code> equals it. 274 */ matchesField(Format.Field attribute, int field)275 private boolean matchesField(Format.Field attribute, int field) { 276 if (this.attribute != null) { 277 return this.attribute.equals(attribute); 278 } 279 return (field == this.field); 280 } 281 282 283 /** 284 * An implementation of FieldDelegate that will adjust the begin/end 285 * of the FieldPosition if the arguments match the field of 286 * the FieldPosition. 287 */ 288 private class Delegate implements Format.FieldDelegate { 289 /** 290 * Indicates whether the field has been encountered before. If this 291 * is true, and <code>formatted</code> is invoked, the begin/end 292 * are not updated. 293 */ 294 private boolean encounteredField; 295 formatted(Format.Field attr, Object value, int start, int end, StringBuffer buffer)296 public void formatted(Format.Field attr, Object value, int start, 297 int end, StringBuffer buffer) { 298 if (!encounteredField && matchesField(attr)) { 299 setBeginIndex(start); 300 setEndIndex(end); 301 encounteredField = (start != end); 302 } 303 } 304 formatted(int fieldID, Format.Field attr, Object value, int start, int end, StringBuffer buffer)305 public void formatted(int fieldID, Format.Field attr, Object value, 306 int start, int end, StringBuffer buffer) { 307 if (!encounteredField && matchesField(attr, fieldID)) { 308 setBeginIndex(start); 309 setEndIndex(end); 310 encounteredField = (start != end); 311 } 312 } 313 } 314 } 315