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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2012 Daniel Drown <dan-android@drown.org>
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  *
16  * setif.c - network interface configuration
17  */
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <netinet/in.h>
20 #include <net/if.h>
21 
22 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
23 #include <netlink/handlers.h>
24 #include <netlink/msg.h>
25 
26 #include "logging.h"
27 #include "netlink_msg.h"
28 
29 #define DEBUG_OPTNAME(a) case (a): { optname = #a; break; }
30 
31 /* function: add_address
32  * adds an IP address to/from an interface, returns 0 on success and <0 on failure
33  * ifname    - name of interface to change
34  * family    - address family (AF_INET, AF_INET6)
35  * address   - pointer to a struct in_addr or in6_addr
36  * prefixlen - bitlength of network (example: 24 for AF_INET's 255.255.255.0)
37  * broadcast - broadcast address (only for AF_INET, ignored for AF_INET6)
38  */
add_address(const char * ifname,int family,const void * address,int prefixlen,const void * broadcast)39 int add_address(const char *ifname, int family, const void *address, int prefixlen, const void *broadcast) {
40   int retval;
41   size_t addr_size;
42   struct ifaddrmsg ifa;
43   struct nl_msg *msg = NULL;
44 
45   addr_size = inet_family_size(family);
46   if(addr_size == 0) {
47     retval = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
48     goto cleanup;
49   }
50 
51   memset(&ifa, 0, sizeof(ifa));
52   if (!(ifa.ifa_index = if_nametoindex(ifname))) {
53     retval = -ENODEV;
54     goto cleanup;
55   }
56   ifa.ifa_family = family;
57   ifa.ifa_prefixlen = prefixlen;
58   ifa.ifa_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
59 
60   msg = nlmsg_alloc_ifaddr(RTM_NEWADDR, NLM_F_ACK | NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_REPLACE, &ifa);
61   if(!msg) {
62     retval = -ENOMEM;
63     goto cleanup;
64   }
65 
66   if(nla_put(msg, IFA_LOCAL, addr_size, address) < 0) {
67     retval = -ENOMEM;
68     goto cleanup;
69   }
70   if(family == AF_INET6) {
71     // AF_INET6 gets IFA_LOCAL + IFA_ADDRESS
72     if(nla_put(msg, IFA_ADDRESS, addr_size, address) < 0) {
73       retval = -ENOMEM;
74       goto cleanup;
75     }
76   } else if(family == AF_INET) {
77     // AF_INET gets IFA_LOCAL + IFA_BROADCAST
78     if(nla_put(msg, IFA_BROADCAST, addr_size, broadcast) < 0) {
79       retval = -ENOMEM;
80       goto cleanup;
81     }
82   } else {
83     retval = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
84     goto cleanup;
85   }
86 
87   retval = netlink_sendrecv(msg);
88 
89 cleanup:
90   if(msg)
91     nlmsg_free(msg);
92 
93   return retval;
94 }
95 
96 /* function: if_up
97  * sets interface link state to up and sets mtu, returns 0 on success and <0 on failure
98  * ifname - interface name to change
99  * mtu    - new mtu
100  */
if_up(const char * ifname,int mtu)101 int if_up(const char *ifname, int mtu) {
102   int retval = -1;
103   struct ifinfomsg ifi;
104   struct nl_msg *msg = NULL;
105 
106   memset(&ifi, 0, sizeof(ifi));
107   if (!(ifi.ifi_index = if_nametoindex(ifname))) {
108     retval = -ENODEV;
109     goto cleanup;
110   }
111   ifi.ifi_change = IFF_UP;
112   ifi.ifi_flags = IFF_UP;
113 
114   msg = nlmsg_alloc_ifinfo(RTM_SETLINK, NLM_F_ACK | NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ROOT, &ifi);
115   if(!msg) {
116     retval = -ENOMEM;
117     goto cleanup;
118   }
119 
120   if(nla_put(msg, IFLA_MTU, 4, &mtu) < 0) {
121     retval = -ENOMEM;
122     goto cleanup;
123   }
124 
125   retval = netlink_sendrecv(msg);
126 
127 cleanup:
128   if(msg)
129     nlmsg_free(msg);
130 
131   return retval;
132 }
133 
do_anycast_setsockopt(int sock,int what,struct in6_addr * addr,int ifindex)134 static int do_anycast_setsockopt(int sock, int what, struct in6_addr *addr, int ifindex) {
135   struct ipv6_mreq mreq = { *addr, ifindex };
136   char *optname;
137   int ret;
138 
139   switch (what) {
140     DEBUG_OPTNAME(IPV6_JOIN_ANYCAST)
141     DEBUG_OPTNAME(IPV6_LEAVE_ANYCAST)
142     default:
143       optname = "???";
144       break;
145   }
146 
147   ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_IPV6, what, &mreq, sizeof(mreq));
148   if (ret) {
149     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "%s: setsockopt(%s): %s", __func__, optname, strerror(errno));
150   }
151 
152   return ret;
153 }
154 
155 /* function: add_anycast_address
156  * adds an anycast IPv6 address to an interface, returns 0 on success and <0 on failure
157  * sock      - the socket to add the address to
158  * addr      - the IP address to add
159  * ifname    - name of interface to add the address to
160  */
add_anycast_address(int sock,struct in6_addr * addr,const char * ifname)161 int add_anycast_address(int sock, struct in6_addr *addr, const char *ifname) {
162   int ifindex;
163 
164   ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifname);
165   if (!ifindex) {
166     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "%s: unknown ifindex for interface %s", __func__, ifname);
167     return -ENODEV;
168   }
169 
170   return do_anycast_setsockopt(sock, IPV6_JOIN_ANYCAST, addr, ifindex);
171 }
172 
173 /* function: del_anycast_address
174  * removes an anycast IPv6 address from the system, returns 0 on success and <0 on failure
175  * sock      - the socket to remove from, must have had the address added via add_anycast_address
176  * addr      - the IP address to remove
177  */
del_anycast_address(int sock,struct in6_addr * addr)178 int del_anycast_address(int sock, struct in6_addr *addr) {
179   return do_anycast_setsockopt(sock, IPV6_LEAVE_ANYCAST, addr, 0);
180 }
181