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1 /*
2  * libjingle
3  * Copyright 2004 Google Inc.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *
8  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12  *     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
19  * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef TALK_MEDIA_BASE_VIDEOFRAME_H_
29 #define TALK_MEDIA_BASE_VIDEOFRAME_H_
30 
31 #include "webrtc/base/basictypes.h"
32 #include "webrtc/base/stream.h"
33 #include "webrtc/common_video/include/video_frame_buffer.h"
34 #include "webrtc/common_video/rotation.h"
35 
36 namespace cricket {
37 
38 // Represents a YUV420 (a.k.a. I420) video frame.
39 class VideoFrame {
40  public:
VideoFrame()41   VideoFrame() {}
~VideoFrame()42   virtual ~VideoFrame() {}
43 
44   virtual bool InitToBlack(int w, int h, size_t pixel_width,
45                            size_t pixel_height, int64_t time_stamp) = 0;
46   // Creates a frame from a raw sample with FourCC |format| and size |w| x |h|.
47   // |h| can be negative indicating a vertically flipped image.
48   // |dw| is destination width; can be less than |w| if cropping is desired.
49   // |dh| is destination height, like |dw|, but must be a positive number.
50   // Returns whether the function succeeded or failed.
51 
52   virtual bool Reset(uint32_t fourcc,
53                      int w,
54                      int h,
55                      int dw,
56                      int dh,
57                      uint8_t* sample,
58                      size_t sample_size,
59                      size_t pixel_width,
60                      size_t pixel_height,
61                      int64_t time_stamp,
62                      webrtc::VideoRotation rotation,
63                      bool apply_rotation) = 0;
64 
65   // Basic accessors.
66   // Note this is the width and height without rotation applied.
67   virtual size_t GetWidth() const = 0;
68   virtual size_t GetHeight() const = 0;
69 
GetChromaWidth()70   size_t GetChromaWidth() const { return (GetWidth() + 1) / 2; }
GetChromaHeight()71   size_t GetChromaHeight() const { return (GetHeight() + 1) / 2; }
GetChromaSize()72   size_t GetChromaSize() const { return GetUPitch() * GetChromaHeight(); }
73   // These can return NULL if the object is not backed by a buffer.
74   virtual const uint8_t* GetYPlane() const = 0;
75   virtual const uint8_t* GetUPlane() const = 0;
76   virtual const uint8_t* GetVPlane() const = 0;
77   virtual uint8_t* GetYPlane() = 0;
78   virtual uint8_t* GetUPlane() = 0;
79   virtual uint8_t* GetVPlane() = 0;
80 
81   virtual int32_t GetYPitch() const = 0;
82   virtual int32_t GetUPitch() const = 0;
83   virtual int32_t GetVPitch() const = 0;
84 
85   // Returns the handle of the underlying video frame. This is used when the
86   // frame is backed by a texture. The object should be destroyed when it is no
87   // longer in use, so the underlying resource can be freed.
88   virtual void* GetNativeHandle() const = 0;
89 
90   // Returns the underlying video frame buffer. This function is ok to call
91   // multiple times, but the returned object will refer to the same memory.
92   virtual rtc::scoped_refptr<webrtc::VideoFrameBuffer> GetVideoFrameBuffer()
93       const = 0;
94 
95   // For retrieving the aspect ratio of each pixel. Usually this is 1x1, but
96   // the aspect_ratio_idc parameter of H.264 can specify non-square pixels.
97   virtual size_t GetPixelWidth() const = 0;
98   virtual size_t GetPixelHeight() const = 0;
99 
100   virtual int64_t GetTimeStamp() const = 0;
101   virtual void SetTimeStamp(int64_t time_stamp) = 0;
102 
103   // Indicates the rotation angle in degrees.
104   // TODO(guoweis): Remove this function, rename GetVideoRotation and remove the
105   // skeleton implementation of GetRotation once chrome is updated.
GetRotation()106   virtual int GetRotation() const { return GetVideoRotation(); }
GetVideoRotation()107   virtual webrtc::VideoRotation GetVideoRotation() const {
108     return webrtc::kVideoRotation_0;
109   }
110 
111   // Make a shallow copy of the frame. The frame buffer itself is not copied.
112   // Both the current and new VideoFrame will share a single reference-counted
113   // frame buffer.
114   virtual VideoFrame *Copy() const = 0;
115 
116   // Since VideoFrame supports shallow copy and the internal frame buffer might
117   // be shared, this function can be used to check exclusive ownership.
118   virtual bool IsExclusive() const = 0;
119 
120   // In case VideoFrame needs exclusive access of the frame buffer, user can
121   // call MakeExclusive() to make sure the frame buffer is exclusively
122   // accessible to the current object.  This might mean a deep copy of the frame
123   // buffer if it is currently shared by other objects.
124   virtual bool MakeExclusive() = 0;
125 
126   // Writes the frame into the given frame buffer, provided that it is of
127   // sufficient size. Returns the frame's actual size, regardless of whether
128   // it was written or not (like snprintf). If there is insufficient space,
129   // nothing is written.
130   virtual size_t CopyToBuffer(uint8_t* buffer, size_t size) const;
131 
132   // Writes the frame into the given planes, stretched to the given width and
133   // height. The parameter "interpolate" controls whether to interpolate or just
134   // take the nearest-point. The parameter "crop" controls whether to crop this
135   // frame to the aspect ratio of the given dimensions before stretching.
136   virtual bool CopyToPlanes(uint8_t* dst_y,
137                             uint8_t* dst_u,
138                             uint8_t* dst_v,
139                             int32_t dst_pitch_y,
140                             int32_t dst_pitch_u,
141                             int32_t dst_pitch_v) const;
142 
143   // Writes the frame into the target VideoFrame.
144   virtual void CopyToFrame(VideoFrame* target) const;
145 
146   // Return a copy of frame which has its pending rotation applied. The
147   // ownership of the returned frame is held by this frame.
148   virtual const VideoFrame* GetCopyWithRotationApplied() const = 0;
149 
150   // Writes the frame into the given stream and returns the StreamResult.
151   // See webrtc/base/stream.h for a description of StreamResult and error.
152   // Error may be NULL. If a non-success value is returned from
153   // StreamInterface::Write(), we immediately return with that value.
154   virtual rtc::StreamResult Write(rtc::StreamInterface* stream,
155                                   int* error) const;
156 
157   // Converts the I420 data to RGB of a certain type such as ARGB and ABGR.
158   // Returns the frame's actual size, regardless of whether it was written or
159   // not (like snprintf). Parameters size and stride_rgb are in units of bytes.
160   // If there is insufficient space, nothing is written.
161   virtual size_t ConvertToRgbBuffer(uint32_t to_fourcc,
162                                     uint8_t* buffer,
163                                     size_t size,
164                                     int stride_rgb) const;
165 
166   // Writes the frame into the given planes, stretched to the given width and
167   // height. The parameter "interpolate" controls whether to interpolate or just
168   // take the nearest-point. The parameter "crop" controls whether to crop this
169   // frame to the aspect ratio of the given dimensions before stretching.
170   virtual void StretchToPlanes(uint8_t* y,
171                                uint8_t* u,
172                                uint8_t* v,
173                                int32_t pitchY,
174                                int32_t pitchU,
175                                int32_t pitchV,
176                                size_t width,
177                                size_t height,
178                                bool interpolate,
179                                bool crop) const;
180 
181   // Writes the frame into the target VideoFrame, stretched to the size of that
182   // frame. The parameter "interpolate" controls whether to interpolate or just
183   // take the nearest-point. The parameter "crop" controls whether to crop this
184   // frame to the aspect ratio of the target frame before stretching.
185   virtual void StretchToFrame(VideoFrame *target, bool interpolate,
186                               bool crop) const;
187 
188   // Stretches the frame to the given size, creating a new VideoFrame object to
189   // hold it. The parameter "interpolate" controls whether to interpolate or
190   // just take the nearest-point. The parameter "crop" controls whether to crop
191   // this frame to the aspect ratio of the given dimensions before stretching.
192   virtual VideoFrame *Stretch(size_t w, size_t h, bool interpolate,
193                               bool crop) const;
194 
195   // Sets the video frame to black.
196   virtual bool SetToBlack();
197 
198   // Tests if sample is valid.  Returns true if valid.
199   static bool Validate(uint32_t fourcc,
200                        int w,
201                        int h,
202                        const uint8_t* sample,
203                        size_t sample_size);
204 
205   // Size of an I420 image of given dimensions when stored as a frame buffer.
SizeOf(size_t w,size_t h)206   static size_t SizeOf(size_t w, size_t h) {
207     return w * h + ((w + 1) / 2) * ((h + 1) / 2) * 2;
208   }
209 
210  protected:
211   // Creates an empty frame.
212   virtual VideoFrame *CreateEmptyFrame(int w, int h, size_t pixel_width,
213                                        size_t pixel_height,
214                                        int64_t time_stamp) const = 0;
215   virtual void SetRotation(webrtc::VideoRotation rotation) = 0;
216 };
217 
218 }  // namespace cricket
219 
220 #endif  // TALK_MEDIA_BASE_VIDEOFRAME_H_
221