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1 /* Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
2  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3  * found in the LICENSE file.
4  *
5  * Tests for firmware NV storage library.
6  */
7 
8 #include <stdint.h>
9 #include <stdio.h>
10 #include <stdlib.h>
11 #include <string.h>
12 
13 #include "test_common.h"
14 #include "vboot_common.h"
15 #include "vboot_nvstorage.h"
16 
17 /* Single NV storage field to test */
18 typedef struct VbNvField {
19   VbNvParam param;          /* Parameter index */
20   uint32_t default_value;   /* Expected default value */
21   uint32_t test_value;      /* Value to test writing */
22   uint32_t test_value2;     /* Second value to test writing */
23   char* desc;               /* Field description */
24 } VbNvField;
25 
26 /* Array of fields to test, terminated with a field with desc==NULL. */
27 static VbNvField nvfields[] = {
28   {VBNV_DEBUG_RESET_MODE, 0, 1, 0, "debug reset mode"},
29   {VBNV_TRY_B_COUNT, 0, 6, 15, "try B count"},
30   {VBNV_RECOVERY_REQUEST, 0, 0x42, 0xED, "recovery request"},
31   {VBNV_LOCALIZATION_INDEX, 0, 0x69, 0xB0, "localization index"},
32   {VBNV_KERNEL_FIELD, 0, 0x12345678, 0xFEDCBA98, "kernel field"},
33   {VBNV_DEV_BOOT_USB, 0, 1, 0, "dev boot usb"},
34   {VBNV_DEV_BOOT_LEGACY, 0, 1, 0, "dev boot legacy"},
35   {VBNV_DEV_BOOT_SIGNED_ONLY, 0, 1, 0, "dev boot custom"},
36   {VBNV_DISABLE_DEV_REQUEST, 0, 1, 0, "disable dev request"},
37   {VBNV_CLEAR_TPM_OWNER_REQUEST, 0, 1, 0, "clear tpm owner request"},
38   {VBNV_CLEAR_TPM_OWNER_DONE, 0, 1, 0, "clear tpm owner done"},
39   {VBNV_OPROM_NEEDED, 0, 1, 0, "oprom needed"},
40   {VBNV_FW_TRY_COUNT, 0, 8, 15, "try count"},
41   {VBNV_FW_TRY_NEXT, 0, 1, 0, "try next"},
42   {VBNV_FW_TRIED, 0, 1, 0, "firmware tried"},
43   {VBNV_FW_RESULT, VBNV_FW_RESULT_UNKNOWN, 1, 2, "firmware result"},
44   {VBNV_FW_PREV_TRIED, 0, 1, 0, "firmware prev tried"},
45   {VBNV_FW_PREV_RESULT, VBNV_FW_RESULT_UNKNOWN, 1, 3, "firmware prev result"},
46   {0, 0, 0, 0, NULL}
47 };
48 
VbNvStorageTest(void)49 static void VbNvStorageTest(void) {
50 
51   VbNvField* vnf;
52   VbNvContext c;
53   uint8_t goodcrc;
54   uint32_t data;
55 
56   memset(&c, 0xA6, sizeof(c));
57 
58   /* Open with invalid data should set defaults */
59   TEST_EQ(VbNvSetup(&c), 0, "VbNvSetup()");
60   TEST_EQ(c.raw[0], 0x70, "VbNvSetup() reset header byte");
61   /* Close then regenerates the CRC */
62   TEST_EQ(VbNvTeardown(&c), 0, "VbNvTeardown()");
63   TEST_NEQ(c.raw[15], 0, "VbNvTeardown() CRC");
64   TEST_EQ(c.raw_changed, 1, "VbNvTeardown() changed");
65   goodcrc = c.raw[15];
66   /* Another open-close pair should not cause further changes */
67   VbNvSetup(&c);
68   VbNvTeardown(&c);
69   TEST_EQ(c.raw_changed, 0, "VbNvTeardown() didn't change");
70   TEST_EQ(c.raw[15], goodcrc, "VbNvTeardown() CRC same");
71 
72   /* Perturbing the header should force defaults */
73   c.raw[0] ^= 0x40;
74   VbNvSetup(&c);
75   TEST_EQ(c.raw[0], 0x70, "VbNvSetup() reset header byte again");
76   /* Close then regenerates the CRC */
77   VbNvTeardown(&c);
78   TEST_EQ(c.raw_changed, 1, "VbNvTeardown() changed again");
79   TEST_EQ(c.raw[15], goodcrc, "VbNvTeardown() CRC same again");
80 
81   /* So should perturbing some other byte */
82   TEST_EQ(c.raw[11], 0, "Kernel byte starts at 0");
83   c.raw[11] = 12;
84   VbNvSetup(&c);
85   TEST_EQ(c.raw[11], 0, "VbNvSetup() reset kernel byte");
86   /* Close then regenerates the CRC */
87   VbNvTeardown(&c);
88   TEST_EQ(c.raw_changed, 1, "VbNvTeardown() changed again");
89   TEST_EQ(c.raw[15], goodcrc, "VbNvTeardown() CRC same again");
90 
91   /* Clear the kernel and firmware flags */
92   VbNvSetup(&c);
93   TEST_EQ(VbNvGet(&c, VBNV_FIRMWARE_SETTINGS_RESET, &data), 0,
94           "Get firmware settings reset");
95   TEST_EQ(data, 1, "Firmware settings are reset");
96   TEST_EQ(VbNvSet(&c, VBNV_FIRMWARE_SETTINGS_RESET, 0), 0,
97           "Clear firmware settings reset");
98   VbNvGet(&c, VBNV_FIRMWARE_SETTINGS_RESET, &data);
99   TEST_EQ(data, 0, "Firmware settings are clear");
100 
101   TEST_EQ(VbNvGet(&c, VBNV_KERNEL_SETTINGS_RESET, &data), 0,
102           "Get kernel settings reset");
103   TEST_EQ(data, 1, "Kernel settings are reset");
104   TEST_EQ(VbNvSet(&c, VBNV_KERNEL_SETTINGS_RESET, 0), 0,
105           "Clear kernel settings reset");
106   VbNvGet(&c, VBNV_KERNEL_SETTINGS_RESET, &data);
107   TEST_EQ(data, 0, "Kernel settings are clear");
108   TEST_EQ(c.raw[0], 0x40, "Header byte now just has the header bit");
109   VbNvTeardown(&c);
110   /* That should have changed the CRC */
111   TEST_NEQ(c.raw[15], goodcrc, "VbNvTeardown() CRC changed due to flags clear");
112 
113   /* Test explicitly setting the reset flags again */
114   VbNvSetup(&c);
115   VbNvSet(&c, VBNV_FIRMWARE_SETTINGS_RESET, 1);
116   VbNvGet(&c, VBNV_FIRMWARE_SETTINGS_RESET, &data);
117   TEST_EQ(data, 1, "Firmware settings forced reset");
118   VbNvSet(&c, VBNV_FIRMWARE_SETTINGS_RESET, 0);
119 
120   VbNvSet(&c, VBNV_KERNEL_SETTINGS_RESET, 1);
121   VbNvGet(&c, VBNV_KERNEL_SETTINGS_RESET, &data);
122   TEST_EQ(data, 1, "Kernel settings forced reset");
123   VbNvSet(&c, VBNV_KERNEL_SETTINGS_RESET, 0);
124   VbNvTeardown(&c);
125 
126   /* Get/set an invalid field */
127   VbNvSetup(&c);
128   TEST_EQ(VbNvGet(&c, -1, &data), 1, "Get invalid setting");
129   TEST_EQ(VbNvSet(&c, -1, 0), 1, "Set invalid setting");
130   VbNvTeardown(&c);
131 
132   /* Test other fields */
133   VbNvSetup(&c);
134   /* Test all defaults first, since some fields alias onto others */
135   for (vnf = nvfields; vnf->desc; vnf++) {
136     printf("Testing field: %s\n", vnf->desc);
137     TEST_EQ(VbNvGet(&c, vnf->param, &data), 0, "  get");
138     TEST_EQ(data, vnf->default_value, "  default");
139   }
140   /* Now test get/set */
141   for (vnf = nvfields; vnf->desc; vnf++) {
142     printf("Testing field: %s\n", vnf->desc);
143     TEST_EQ(VbNvSet(&c, vnf->param, vnf->test_value), 0, "  set 1");
144     TEST_EQ(VbNvGet(&c, vnf->param, &data), 0, "  get 1");
145     TEST_EQ(data, vnf->test_value, "  value 1");
146 
147     TEST_EQ(VbNvSet(&c, vnf->param, vnf->test_value2), 0, "  set 2");
148     TEST_EQ(VbNvGet(&c, vnf->param, &data), 0, "  get 2");
149     TEST_EQ(data, vnf->test_value2, "  value 2");
150   }
151   VbNvTeardown(&c);
152 
153   /* None of those changes should have caused a reset to defaults */
154   VbNvSetup(&c);
155   VbNvGet(&c, VBNV_FIRMWARE_SETTINGS_RESET, &data);
156   TEST_EQ(data, 0, "Firmware settings are still clear");
157   VbNvGet(&c, VBNV_KERNEL_SETTINGS_RESET, &data);
158   TEST_EQ(data, 0, "Kernel settings are still clear");
159   VbNvTeardown(&c);
160 
161   /* Verify writing identical settings doesn't cause the CRC to regenerate */
162   VbNvSetup(&c);
163   TEST_EQ(c.regenerate_crc, 0, "No regen CRC on open");
164   for (vnf = nvfields; vnf->desc; vnf++)
165     TEST_EQ(VbNvSet(&c, vnf->param, vnf->test_value2), 0, vnf->desc);
166   TEST_EQ(c.regenerate_crc, 0, "No regen CRC if data not changed");
167   VbNvTeardown(&c);
168   TEST_EQ(c.raw_changed, 0, "No raw change if data not changed");
169 
170   /* Test out-of-range fields mapping to defaults */
171   VbNvSetup(&c);
172   VbNvSet(&c, VBNV_TRY_B_COUNT, 16);
173   VbNvGet(&c, VBNV_TRY_B_COUNT, &data);
174   TEST_EQ(data, 15, "Try b count out of range");
175   VbNvSetup(&c);
176   VbNvSet(&c, VBNV_FW_TRY_COUNT, 16);
177   VbNvGet(&c, VBNV_FW_TRY_COUNT, &data);
178   TEST_EQ(data, 15, "Try count out of range");
179   VbNvSet(&c, VBNV_RECOVERY_REQUEST, 0x101);
180   VbNvGet(&c, VBNV_RECOVERY_REQUEST, &data);
181   TEST_EQ(data, VBNV_RECOVERY_LEGACY, "Recovery request out of range");
182   VbNvSet(&c, VBNV_LOCALIZATION_INDEX, 0x102);
183   VbNvGet(&c, VBNV_LOCALIZATION_INDEX, &data);
184   TEST_EQ(data, 0, "Localization index out of range");
185   VbNvSet(&c, VBNV_FW_RESULT, VBNV_FW_RESULT_UNKNOWN + 100);
186   VbNvGet(&c, VBNV_FW_RESULT, &data);
187   TEST_EQ(data, VBNV_FW_RESULT_UNKNOWN, "Firmware result out of range");
188   VbNvTeardown(&c);
189 }
190 
191 
main(int argc,char * argv[])192 int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
193   int error_code = 0;
194 
195   VbNvStorageTest();
196 
197   if (vboot_api_stub_check_memory())
198     error_code = 255;
199   if (!gTestSuccess)
200     error_code = 255;
201 
202   return error_code;
203 }
204