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1 //=== tools/dsymutil/DebugMap.h - Generic debug map representation -*- C++ -*-//
2 //
3 //                             The LLVM Linker
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 ///
10 /// \file
11 ///
12 /// This file contains the class declaration of the DebugMap
13 /// entity. A DebugMap lists all the object files linked together to
14 /// produce an executable along with the linked address of all the
15 /// atoms used in these object files.
16 /// The DebugMap is an input to the DwarfLinker class that will
17 /// extract the Dwarf debug information from the referenced object
18 /// files and link their usefull debug info together.
19 ///
20 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
21 #ifndef LLVM_TOOLS_DSYMUTIL_DEBUGMAP_H
22 #define LLVM_TOOLS_DSYMUTIL_DEBUGMAP_H
23 
24 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
25 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
26 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
27 #include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h"
28 #include "llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h"
29 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorOr.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
31 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
32 #include "llvm/Support/TimeValue.h"
33 #include "llvm/Support/YAMLTraits.h"
34 #include <vector>
35 
36 namespace llvm {
37 class raw_ostream;
38 
39 namespace dsymutil {
40 class DebugMapObject;
41 
42 /// \brief The DebugMap object stores the list of object files to
43 /// query for debug information along with the mapping between the
44 /// symbols' addresses in the object file to their linked address in
45 /// the linked binary.
46 ///
47 /// A DebugMap producer could look like this:
48 /// DebugMap *DM = new DebugMap();
49 /// for (const auto &Obj: LinkedObjects) {
50 ///     DebugMapObject &DMO = DM->addDebugMapObject(Obj.getPath());
51 ///     for (const auto &Sym: Obj.getLinkedSymbols())
52 ///         DMO.addSymbol(Sym.getName(), Sym.getObjectFileAddress(),
53 ///                       Sym.getBinaryAddress());
54 /// }
55 ///
56 /// A DebugMap consumer can then use the map to link the debug
57 /// information. For example something along the lines of:
58 /// for (const auto &DMO: DM->objects()) {
59 ///     auto Obj = createBinary(DMO.getObjectFilename());
60 ///     for (auto &DIE: Obj.getDwarfDIEs()) {
61 ///         if (SymbolMapping *Sym = DMO.lookup(DIE.getName()))
62 ///             DIE.relocate(Sym->ObjectAddress, Sym->BinaryAddress);
63 ///         else
64 ///             DIE.discardSubtree();
65 ///     }
66 /// }
67 class DebugMap {
68   Triple BinaryTriple;
69   std::string BinaryPath;
70   typedef std::vector<std::unique_ptr<DebugMapObject>> ObjectContainer;
71   ObjectContainer Objects;
72 
73   /// For YAML IO support.
74   ///@{
75   friend yaml::MappingTraits<std::unique_ptr<DebugMap>>;
76   friend yaml::MappingTraits<DebugMap>;
77   DebugMap() = default;
78   ///@}
79 public:
DebugMap(const Triple & BinaryTriple,StringRef BinaryPath)80   DebugMap(const Triple &BinaryTriple, StringRef BinaryPath)
81       : BinaryTriple(BinaryTriple), BinaryPath(BinaryPath) {}
82 
83   typedef ObjectContainer::const_iterator const_iterator;
84 
objects()85   iterator_range<const_iterator> objects() const {
86     return make_range(begin(), end());
87   }
88 
begin()89   const_iterator begin() const { return Objects.begin(); }
90 
end()91   const_iterator end() const { return Objects.end(); }
92 
93   /// This function adds an DebugMapObject to the list owned by this
94   /// debug map.
95   DebugMapObject &addDebugMapObject(StringRef ObjectFilePath,
96                                     sys::TimeValue Timestamp);
97 
getTriple()98   const Triple &getTriple() const { return BinaryTriple; }
99 
getBinaryPath()100   StringRef getBinaryPath() const { return BinaryPath; }
101 
102   void print(raw_ostream &OS) const;
103 
104 #ifndef NDEBUG
105   void dump() const;
106 #endif
107 
108   /// Read a debug map for \a InputFile.
109   static ErrorOr<std::vector<std::unique_ptr<DebugMap>>>
110   parseYAMLDebugMap(StringRef InputFile, StringRef PrependPath, bool Verbose);
111 };
112 
113 /// \brief The DebugMapObject represents one object file described by
114 /// the DebugMap. It contains a list of mappings between addresses in
115 /// the object file and in the linked binary for all the linked atoms
116 /// in this object file.
117 class DebugMapObject {
118 public:
119   struct SymbolMapping {
120     Optional<yaml::Hex64> ObjectAddress;
121     yaml::Hex64 BinaryAddress;
122     yaml::Hex32 Size;
SymbolMappingSymbolMapping123     SymbolMapping(Optional<uint64_t> ObjectAddr, uint64_t BinaryAddress,
124                   uint32_t Size)
125         : BinaryAddress(BinaryAddress), Size(Size) {
126       if (ObjectAddr)
127         ObjectAddress = *ObjectAddr;
128     }
129     /// For YAML IO support
130     SymbolMapping() = default;
131   };
132 
133   typedef StringMapEntry<SymbolMapping> DebugMapEntry;
134 
135   /// \brief Adds a symbol mapping to this DebugMapObject.
136   /// \returns false if the symbol was already registered. The request
137   /// is discarded in this case.
138   bool addSymbol(llvm::StringRef SymName, Optional<uint64_t> ObjectAddress,
139                  uint64_t LinkedAddress, uint32_t Size);
140 
141   /// \brief Lookup a symbol mapping.
142   /// \returns null if the symbol isn't found.
143   const DebugMapEntry *lookupSymbol(StringRef SymbolName) const;
144 
145   /// \brief Lookup an objectfile address.
146   /// \returns null if the address isn't found.
147   const DebugMapEntry *lookupObjectAddress(uint64_t Address) const;
148 
getObjectFilename()149   llvm::StringRef getObjectFilename() const { return Filename; }
150 
getTimestamp()151   sys::TimeValue getTimestamp() const { return Timestamp; }
152 
symbols()153   iterator_range<StringMap<SymbolMapping>::const_iterator> symbols() const {
154     return make_range(Symbols.begin(), Symbols.end());
155   }
156 
157   void print(raw_ostream &OS) const;
158 #ifndef NDEBUG
159   void dump() const;
160 #endif
161 private:
162   friend class DebugMap;
163   /// DebugMapObjects can only be constructed by the owning DebugMap.
164   DebugMapObject(StringRef ObjectFilename, sys::TimeValue Timestamp);
165 
166   std::string Filename;
167   sys::TimeValue Timestamp;
168   StringMap<SymbolMapping> Symbols;
169   DenseMap<uint64_t, DebugMapEntry *> AddressToMapping;
170 
171   /// For YAMLIO support.
172   ///@{
173   typedef std::pair<std::string, SymbolMapping> YAMLSymbolMapping;
174   friend yaml::MappingTraits<dsymutil::DebugMapObject>;
175   friend yaml::SequenceTraits<std::vector<std::unique_ptr<DebugMapObject>>>;
176   friend yaml::SequenceTraits<std::vector<YAMLSymbolMapping>>;
177   DebugMapObject() = default;
178 
179 public:
180   DebugMapObject &operator=(DebugMapObject RHS) {
181     std::swap(Filename, RHS.Filename);
182     std::swap(Timestamp, RHS.Timestamp);
183     std::swap(Symbols, RHS.Symbols);
184     std::swap(AddressToMapping, RHS.AddressToMapping);
185     return *this;
186   }
DebugMapObject(DebugMapObject && RHS)187   DebugMapObject(DebugMapObject &&RHS) {
188     Filename = std::move(RHS.Filename);
189     Timestamp = std::move(RHS.Timestamp);
190     Symbols = std::move(RHS.Symbols);
191     AddressToMapping = std::move(RHS.AddressToMapping);
192   }
193   ///@}
194 };
195 }
196 }
197 
LLVM_YAML_IS_SEQUENCE_VECTOR(llvm::dsymutil::DebugMapObject::YAMLSymbolMapping)198 LLVM_YAML_IS_SEQUENCE_VECTOR(llvm::dsymutil::DebugMapObject::YAMLSymbolMapping)
199 
200 namespace llvm {
201 namespace yaml {
202 
203 using namespace llvm::dsymutil;
204 
205 template <>
206 struct MappingTraits<std::pair<std::string, DebugMapObject::SymbolMapping>> {
207   static void mapping(IO &io,
208                       std::pair<std::string, DebugMapObject::SymbolMapping> &s);
209   static const bool flow = true;
210 };
211 
212 template <> struct MappingTraits<dsymutil::DebugMapObject> {
213   struct YamlDMO;
214   static void mapping(IO &io, dsymutil::DebugMapObject &DMO);
215 };
216 
217 template <> struct ScalarTraits<Triple> {
218   static void output(const Triple &val, void *, llvm::raw_ostream &out);
219   static StringRef input(StringRef scalar, void *, Triple &value);
220   static bool mustQuote(StringRef) { return true; }
221 };
222 
223 template <>
224 struct SequenceTraits<std::vector<std::unique_ptr<dsymutil::DebugMapObject>>> {
225   static size_t
226   size(IO &io, std::vector<std::unique_ptr<dsymutil::DebugMapObject>> &seq);
227   static dsymutil::DebugMapObject &
228   element(IO &, std::vector<std::unique_ptr<dsymutil::DebugMapObject>> &seq,
229           size_t index);
230 };
231 
232 template <> struct MappingTraits<dsymutil::DebugMap> {
233   static void mapping(IO &io, dsymutil::DebugMap &DM);
234 };
235 
236 template <> struct MappingTraits<std::unique_ptr<dsymutil::DebugMap>> {
237   static void mapping(IO &io, std::unique_ptr<dsymutil::DebugMap> &DM);
238 };
239 }
240 }
241 
242 #endif // LLVM_TOOLS_DSYMUTIL_DEBUGMAP_H
243