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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1992 Paul Kranenburg <pk@cs.few.eur.nl>
3  * Copyright (c) 1993 Branko Lankester <branko@hacktic.nl>
4  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
5  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Wichert Akkerman <wichert@cistron.nl>
6  * Copyright (c) 1999-2017 The strace developers.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include "defs.h"
33 #include <stdarg.h>
34 
35 const char *
xlookup(const struct xlat * xlat,const uint64_t val)36 xlookup(const struct xlat *xlat, const uint64_t val)
37 {
38 	for (; xlat->str != NULL; xlat++)
39 		if (xlat->val == val)
40 			return xlat->str;
41 	return NULL;
42 }
43 
44 static int
xlat_bsearch_compare(const void * a,const void * b)45 xlat_bsearch_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
46 {
47 	const uint64_t val1 = *(const uint64_t *) a;
48 	const uint64_t val2 = ((const struct xlat *) b)->val;
49 	return (val1 > val2) ? 1 : (val1 < val2) ? -1 : 0;
50 }
51 
52 const char *
xlat_search(const struct xlat * xlat,const size_t nmemb,const uint64_t val)53 xlat_search(const struct xlat *xlat, const size_t nmemb, const uint64_t val)
54 {
55 	const struct xlat *e =
56 		bsearch((const void *) &val,
57 			xlat, nmemb, sizeof(*xlat), xlat_bsearch_compare);
58 
59 	return e ? e->str : NULL;
60 }
61 
62 /**
63  * Print entry in struct xlat table, if there.
64  *
65  * @param val  Value to search a literal representation for.
66  * @param dflt String (abbreviated in comment syntax) which should be emitted
67  *             if no appropriate xlat value has been found.
68  * @param xlat (And the following arguments) Pointers to arrays of xlat values.
69  *             The last argument should be NULL.
70  * @return     1 if appropriate xlat value has been found, 0 otherwise.
71  */
72 int
printxvals(const uint64_t val,const char * dflt,const struct xlat * xlat,...)73 printxvals(const uint64_t val, const char *dflt, const struct xlat *xlat, ...)
74 {
75 	va_list args;
76 
77 	va_start(args, xlat);
78 	for (; xlat; xlat = va_arg(args, const struct xlat *)) {
79 		const char *str = xlookup(xlat, val);
80 
81 		if (str) {
82 			tprints(str);
83 			va_end(args);
84 			return 1;
85 		}
86 	}
87 	/* No hits -- print raw # instead. */
88 	tprintf("%#" PRIx64, val);
89 	tprints_comment(dflt);
90 
91 	va_end(args);
92 
93 	return 0;
94 }
95 
96 /**
97  * Print entry in sorted struct xlat table, if it is there.
98  *
99  * @param xlat      Pointer to an array of xlat values (not terminated with
100  *                  XLAT_END).
101  * @param xlat_size Number of xlat elements present in array (usually ARRAY_SIZE
102  *                  if array is declared in the unit's scope and not
103  *                  terminated with XLAT_END).
104  * @param val       Value to search literal representation for.
105  * @param dflt      String (abbreviated in comment syntax) which should be
106  *                  emitted if no appropriate xlat value has been found.
107  * @return          1 if appropriate xlat value has been found, 0
108  *                  otherwise.
109  */
110 int
printxval_searchn(const struct xlat * xlat,size_t xlat_size,uint64_t val,const char * dflt)111 printxval_searchn(const struct xlat *xlat, size_t xlat_size, uint64_t val,
112 	const char *dflt)
113 {
114 	const char *s = xlat_search(xlat, xlat_size, val);
115 
116 	if (s) {
117 		tprints(s);
118 		return 1;
119 	}
120 
121 	tprintf("%#" PRIx64, val);
122 	tprints_comment(dflt);
123 
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * Interpret `xlat' as an array of flags
129  * print the entries whose bits are on in `flags'
130  */
131 void
addflags(const struct xlat * xlat,uint64_t flags)132 addflags(const struct xlat *xlat, uint64_t flags)
133 {
134 	for (; xlat->str; xlat++) {
135 		if (xlat->val && (flags & xlat->val) == xlat->val) {
136 			tprintf("|%s", xlat->str);
137 			flags &= ~xlat->val;
138 		}
139 	}
140 	if (flags) {
141 		tprintf("|%#" PRIx64, flags);
142 	}
143 }
144 
145 /*
146  * Interpret `xlat' as an array of flags.
147  * Print to static string the entries whose bits are on in `flags'
148  * Return static string.
149  */
150 const char *
sprintflags(const char * prefix,const struct xlat * xlat,uint64_t flags)151 sprintflags(const char *prefix, const struct xlat *xlat, uint64_t flags)
152 {
153 	static char outstr[1024];
154 	char *outptr;
155 	int found = 0;
156 
157 	outptr = stpcpy(outstr, prefix);
158 
159 	if (flags == 0 && xlat->val == 0 && xlat->str) {
160 		strcpy(outptr, xlat->str);
161 		return outstr;
162 	}
163 
164 	for (; xlat->str; xlat++) {
165 		if (xlat->val && (flags & xlat->val) == xlat->val) {
166 			if (found)
167 				*outptr++ = '|';
168 			outptr = stpcpy(outptr, xlat->str);
169 			found = 1;
170 			flags &= ~xlat->val;
171 			if (!flags)
172 				break;
173 		}
174 	}
175 	if (flags) {
176 		if (found)
177 			*outptr++ = '|';
178 		outptr += sprintf(outptr, "%#" PRIx64, flags);
179 	}
180 
181 	return outstr;
182 }
183 
184 int
printflags_ex(uint64_t flags,const char * dflt,const struct xlat * xlat,...)185 printflags_ex(uint64_t flags, const char *dflt, const struct xlat *xlat, ...)
186 {
187 	unsigned int n = 0;
188 	va_list args;
189 
190 	va_start(args, xlat);
191 	for (; xlat; xlat = va_arg(args, const struct xlat *)) {
192 		for (; (flags || !n) && xlat->str; ++xlat) {
193 			if ((flags == xlat->val) ||
194 			    (xlat->val && (flags & xlat->val) == xlat->val)) {
195 				tprintf("%s%s", (n++ ? "|" : ""), xlat->str);
196 				flags &= ~xlat->val;
197 			}
198 			if (!flags)
199 				break;
200 		}
201 	}
202 	va_end(args);
203 
204 	if (n) {
205 		if (flags) {
206 			tprintf("|%#" PRIx64, flags);
207 			n++;
208 		}
209 	} else {
210 		if (flags) {
211 			tprintf("%#" PRIx64, flags);
212 			tprints_comment(dflt);
213 		} else {
214 			if (dflt)
215 				tprints("0");
216 		}
217 	}
218 
219 	return n;
220 }
221