• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 /*
2 ** This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of
3 ** 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.
4 */
5 
6 #include "version.h"
7 
8 /*
9 ** This code has been made independent of the rest of the time
10 ** conversion package to increase confidence in the verification it provides.
11 ** You can use this code to help in verifying other implementations.
12 **
13 ** However, include private.h when debugging, so that it overrides
14 ** time_t consistently with the rest of the package.
15 */
16 
17 #ifdef time_tz
18 # include "private.h"
19 #endif
20 
21 #include "stdio.h"	/* for stdout, stderr, perror */
22 #include "string.h"	/* for strcpy */
23 #include "sys/types.h"	/* for time_t */
24 #include "time.h"	/* for struct tm */
25 #include "stdlib.h"	/* for exit, malloc, atoi */
26 #include "limits.h"	/* for CHAR_BIT, LLONG_MAX */
27 #include "ctype.h"	/* for isalpha et al. */
28 
29 /* Enable extensions and modifications for ICU. */
30 #define ICU
31 
32 #ifdef ICU
33 #include "dirent.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #ifndef isascii
37 #define isascii(x) 1
38 #endif /* !defined isascii */
39 
40 /*
41 ** Substitutes for pre-C99 compilers.
42 ** Much of this section of code is stolen from private.h.
43 */
44 
45 #ifndef HAVE_STDINT_H
46 # define HAVE_STDINT_H \
47     (199901 <= __STDC_VERSION__ || 2 < (__GLIBC__ + (0 < __GLIBC_MINOR__)))
48 #endif
49 #if HAVE_STDINT_H
50 # include "stdint.h"
51 #endif
52 #ifndef HAVE_INTTYPES_H
53 # define HAVE_INTTYPES_H HAVE_STDINT_H
54 #endif
55 #if HAVE_INTTYPES_H
56 # include <inttypes.h>
57 #endif
58 
59 #ifndef INT_FAST32_MAX
60 # if INT_MAX >> 31 == 0
61 typedef long int_fast32_t;
62 # else
63 typedef int int_fast32_t;
64 # endif
65 #endif
66 
67 #ifndef INTMAX_MAX
68 # if defined LLONG_MAX || defined __LONG_LONG_MAX__
69 typedef long long intmax_t;
70 #  define strtoimax strtoll
71 #  define PRIdMAX "lld"
72 #  ifdef LLONG_MAX
73 #   define INTMAX_MAX LLONG_MAX
74 #  else
75 #   define INTMAX_MAX __LONG_LONG_MAX__
76 #  endif
77 # else
78 typedef long intmax_t;
79 #  define strtoimax strtol
80 #  define PRIdMAX "ld"
81 #  define INTMAX_MAX LONG_MAX
82 # endif
83 #endif
84 
85 
86 #ifndef ZDUMP_LO_YEAR
87 #define ZDUMP_LO_YEAR	(-500)
88 #endif /* !defined ZDUMP_LO_YEAR */
89 
90 #ifndef ZDUMP_HI_YEAR
91 #define ZDUMP_HI_YEAR	2500
92 #endif /* !defined ZDUMP_HI_YEAR */
93 
94 #ifndef MAX_STRING_LENGTH
95 #define MAX_STRING_LENGTH	1024
96 #endif /* !defined MAX_STRING_LENGTH */
97 
98 #ifndef TRUE
99 #define TRUE		1
100 #endif /* !defined TRUE */
101 
102 #ifndef FALSE
103 #define FALSE		0
104 #endif /* !defined FALSE */
105 
106 #ifndef EXIT_SUCCESS
107 #define EXIT_SUCCESS	0
108 #endif /* !defined EXIT_SUCCESS */
109 
110 #ifndef EXIT_FAILURE
111 #define EXIT_FAILURE	1
112 #endif /* !defined EXIT_FAILURE */
113 
114 #ifndef SECSPERMIN
115 #define SECSPERMIN	60
116 #endif /* !defined SECSPERMIN */
117 
118 #ifndef MINSPERHOUR
119 #define MINSPERHOUR	60
120 #endif /* !defined MINSPERHOUR */
121 
122 #ifndef SECSPERHOUR
123 #define SECSPERHOUR	(SECSPERMIN * MINSPERHOUR)
124 #endif /* !defined SECSPERHOUR */
125 
126 #ifndef HOURSPERDAY
127 #define HOURSPERDAY	24
128 #endif /* !defined HOURSPERDAY */
129 
130 #ifndef EPOCH_YEAR
131 #define EPOCH_YEAR	1970
132 #endif /* !defined EPOCH_YEAR */
133 
134 #ifndef TM_YEAR_BASE
135 #define TM_YEAR_BASE	1900
136 #endif /* !defined TM_YEAR_BASE */
137 
138 #ifndef DAYSPERNYEAR
139 #define DAYSPERNYEAR	365
140 #endif /* !defined DAYSPERNYEAR */
141 
142 #ifndef isleap
143 #define isleap(y) (((y) % 4) == 0 && (((y) % 100) != 0 || ((y) % 400) == 0))
144 #endif /* !defined isleap */
145 
146 #ifndef isleap_sum
147 /*
148 ** See tzfile.h for details on isleap_sum.
149 */
150 #define isleap_sum(a, b)	isleap((a) % 400 + (b) % 400)
151 #endif /* !defined isleap_sum */
152 
153 #define SECSPERDAY	((int_fast32_t) SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY)
154 #define SECSPERNYEAR	(SECSPERDAY * DAYSPERNYEAR)
155 #define SECSPERLYEAR	(SECSPERNYEAR + SECSPERDAY)
156 #define SECSPER400YEARS	(SECSPERNYEAR * (intmax_t) (300 + 3)	\
157 			 + SECSPERLYEAR * (intmax_t) (100 - 3))
158 
159 /*
160 ** True if SECSPER400YEARS is known to be representable as an
161 ** intmax_t.  It's OK that SECSPER400YEARS_FITS can in theory be false
162 ** even if SECSPER400YEARS is representable, because when that happens
163 ** the code merely runs a bit more slowly, and this slowness doesn't
164 ** occur on any practical platform.
165 */
166 enum { SECSPER400YEARS_FITS = SECSPERLYEAR <= INTMAX_MAX / 400 };
167 
168 #ifndef HAVE_GETTEXT
169 #define HAVE_GETTEXT 0
170 #endif
171 #if HAVE_GETTEXT
172 #include "locale.h"	/* for setlocale */
173 #include "libintl.h"
174 #endif /* HAVE_GETTEXT */
175 
176 #ifndef GNUC_or_lint
177 #ifdef lint
178 #define GNUC_or_lint
179 #else /* !defined lint */
180 #ifdef __GNUC__
181 #define GNUC_or_lint
182 #endif /* defined __GNUC__ */
183 #endif /* !defined lint */
184 #endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
185 
186 #if 2 < __GNUC__ || (__GNUC__ == 2 && 96 <= __GNUC_MINOR__)
187 # define ATTRIBUTE_PURE __attribute__ ((__pure__))
188 #else
189 # define ATTRIBUTE_PURE /* empty */
190 #endif
191 
192 /*
193 ** For the benefit of GNU folk...
194 ** `_(MSGID)' uses the current locale's message library string for MSGID.
195 ** The default is to use gettext if available, and use MSGID otherwise.
196 */
197 
198 #ifndef _
199 #if HAVE_GETTEXT
200 #define _(msgid) gettext(msgid)
201 #else /* !HAVE_GETTEXT */
202 #define _(msgid) msgid
203 #endif /* !HAVE_GETTEXT */
204 #endif /* !defined _ */
205 
206 #ifndef TZ_DOMAIN
207 #define TZ_DOMAIN "tz"
208 #endif /* !defined TZ_DOMAIN */
209 
210 extern char **	environ;
211 extern int	getopt(int argc, char * const argv[],
212 			const char * options);
213 extern char *	optarg;
214 extern int	optind;
215 extern char *	tzname[2];
216 
217 /* The minimum and maximum finite time values.  */
218 static time_t const absolute_min_time =
219   ((time_t) -1 < 0
220    ? (time_t) -1 << (CHAR_BIT * sizeof (time_t) - 1)
221    : 0);
222 static time_t const absolute_max_time =
223   ((time_t) -1 < 0
224    ? - (~ 0 < 0) - ((time_t) -1 << (CHAR_BIT * sizeof (time_t) - 1))
225    : -1);
226 static size_t	longest;
227 static char *	progname;
228 static int	warned;
229 
230 static char *	abbr(struct tm * tmp);
231 static void	abbrok(const char * abbrp, const char * zone);
232 static intmax_t	delta(struct tm * newp, struct tm * oldp) ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
233 static void	dumptime(const struct tm * tmp);
234 static time_t	hunt(char * name, time_t lot, time_t	hit);
235 static void	show(char * zone, time_t t, int v);
236 static const char *	tformat(void);
237 static time_t	yeartot(intmax_t y) ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
238 #ifdef ICU
239 typedef struct listentry {
240 	char *		name;
241 	struct listentry *	next;
242 } listentry;
243 
244 static time_t	huntICU(char * name, time_t lot, time_t	hit, FILE *fp);
245 static void	dumptimeICU(FILE * fp, time_t t);
246 static void	showICU(FILE * fp, char * zone, time_t t1, time_t t2);
247 static int	getall(struct listentry ** namelist);
248 static void getzones(char * basedir, char * subdir, struct listentry ** last, int * count);
249 #endif
250 
251 #ifndef TYPECHECK
252 #define my_localtime	localtime
253 #else /* !defined TYPECHECK */
254 static struct tm *
my_localtime(time_t * tp)255 my_localtime(time_t *tp)
256 {
257 	register struct tm *	tmp;
258 
259 	tmp = localtime(tp);
260 	if (tp != NULL && tmp != NULL) {
261 		struct tm	tm;
262 		register time_t	t;
263 
264 		tm = *tmp;
265 		t = mktime(&tm);
266 		if (t != *tp) {
267 			(void) fflush(stdout);
268 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n%s: ", progname);
269 			(void) fprintf(stderr, tformat(), *tp);
270 			(void) fprintf(stderr, " ->");
271 			(void) fprintf(stderr, " year=%d", tmp->tm_year);
272 			(void) fprintf(stderr, " mon=%d", tmp->tm_mon);
273 			(void) fprintf(stderr, " mday=%d", tmp->tm_mday);
274 			(void) fprintf(stderr, " hour=%d", tmp->tm_hour);
275 			(void) fprintf(stderr, " min=%d", tmp->tm_min);
276 			(void) fprintf(stderr, " sec=%d", tmp->tm_sec);
277 			(void) fprintf(stderr, " isdst=%d", tmp->tm_isdst);
278 			(void) fprintf(stderr, " -> ");
279 			(void) fprintf(stderr, tformat(), t);
280 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
281 		}
282 	}
283 	return tmp;
284 }
285 #endif /* !defined TYPECHECK */
286 
287 static void
abbrok(const char * const abbrp,const char * const zone)288 abbrok(const char *const abbrp, const char *const zone)
289 {
290 	register const char *	cp;
291 	register const char *	wp;
292 
293 	if (warned)
294 		return;
295 	cp = abbrp;
296 	wp = NULL;
297 	while (isascii((unsigned char) *cp) && isalpha((unsigned char) *cp))
298 		++cp;
299 	if (cp - abbrp == 0)
300 		wp = _("lacks alphabetic at start");
301 	else if (cp - abbrp < 3)
302 		wp = _("has fewer than 3 alphabetics");
303 	else if (cp - abbrp > 6)
304 		wp = _("has more than 6 alphabetics");
305 	if (wp == NULL && (*cp == '+' || *cp == '-')) {
306 		++cp;
307 		if (isascii((unsigned char) *cp) &&
308 			isdigit((unsigned char) *cp))
309 				if (*cp++ == '1' && *cp >= '0' && *cp <= '4')
310 					++cp;
311 		if (*cp != '\0')
312 			wp = _("differs from POSIX standard");
313 	}
314 	if (wp == NULL)
315 		return;
316 	(void) fflush(stdout);
317 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
318 		_("%s: warning: zone \"%s\" abbreviation \"%s\" %s\n"),
319 		progname, zone, abbrp, wp);
320 	warned = TRUE;
321 }
322 
323 static void
usage(FILE * const stream,const int status)324 usage(FILE * const stream, const int status)
325 {
326 	(void) fprintf(stream,
327 _("%s: usage: %s [--version] [--help] [-{vV}] [-{ct} [lo,]hi] zonename ...\n"
328   "\n"
329   "Report bugs to %s.\n"),
330 		       progname, progname, REPORT_BUGS_TO);
331 	exit(status);
332 }
333 
334 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])335 main(int argc, char *argv[])
336 {
337 	register int		i;
338 	register int		vflag;
339 	register int		Vflag;
340 	register char *		cutarg;
341 	register char *		cuttimes;
342 	register time_t		cutlotime;
343 	register time_t		cuthitime;
344 	register char **	fakeenv;
345 	time_t			now;
346 	time_t			t;
347 	time_t			newt;
348 	struct tm		tm;
349 	struct tm		newtm;
350 	register struct tm *	tmp;
351 	register struct tm *	newtmp;
352 #ifdef ICU
353 	int		nextopt;
354 	char *	dirarg;
355 	int		aflag;
356 	int		iflag;
357 	listentry *	namelist = NULL;
358 	FILE *	fp = stdout;
359 #endif
360 
361 	cutlotime = absolute_min_time;
362 	cuthitime = absolute_max_time;
363 #if HAVE_GETTEXT
364 	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
365 #ifdef TZ_DOMAINDIR
366 	(void) bindtextdomain(TZ_DOMAIN, TZ_DOMAINDIR);
367 #endif /* defined TEXTDOMAINDIR */
368 	(void) textdomain(TZ_DOMAIN);
369 #endif /* HAVE_GETTEXT */
370 	progname = argv[0];
371 	for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i)
372 		if (strcmp(argv[i], "--version") == 0) {
373 			(void) printf("zdump %s%s\n", PKGVERSION, TZVERSION);
374 			exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
375 		} else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--help") == 0) {
376 			usage(stdout, EXIT_SUCCESS);
377 		}
378 	vflag = Vflag = 0;
379 	cutarg = cuttimes = NULL;
380 #ifdef ICU
381 	aflag = 0;
382 	iflag = 0;
383 	dirarg = NULL;
384 	for (;;)
385 		switch(getopt(argc, argv, "ac:d:it:vV")) {
386 		case 'a': aflag = 1; break;
387 		case 'c': cutarg = optarg; break;
388 		case 'd': dirarg = optarg; break;
389 		case 'i': iflag = 1; break;
390 		case 't': cuttimes = optarg; break;
391 		case 'v': vflag = 1; break;
392 		case 'V': Vflag = 1; break;
393 		case -1:
394 			if (! (optind == argc - 1 && strcmp(argv[optind], "=") == 0))
395 				goto arg_processing_done;
396 		/* Fall through.  */
397 		default:
398 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
399 				_("%s: usage is %s [ --version ] [ -a ] [ -v ] [ -V ] [ -i ] [ -c [loyear,]hiyear ] [ -t [lotime,]hitime] ][ -d dir ] [ zonename ... ]\n"),
400 				progname, progname);
401 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
402 		}
403 #else
404 	for (;;)
405 	  switch (getopt(argc, argv, "c:t:vV")) {
406 	  case 'c': cutarg = optarg; break;
407 	  case 't': cuttimes = optarg; break;
408 	  case 'v': vflag = 1; break;
409 	  case 'V': Vflag = 1; break;
410 	  case -1:
411 	    if (! (optind == argc - 1 && strcmp(argv[optind], "=") == 0))
412 	      goto arg_processing_done;
413 	    /* Fall through.  */
414 	  default:
415 	    usage(stderr, EXIT_FAILURE);
416 	  }
417 #endif
418  arg_processing_done:;
419 
420 #ifdef ICU
421 	if (dirarg != NULL) {
422 		DIR *	dp;
423 		/* create the output directory */
424 		mkdir(dirarg, 0777);
425 		if ((dp = opendir(dirarg)) == NULL) {
426 			fprintf(stderr, "cannot create the target directory");
427 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
428 		}
429 		closedir(dp);
430 	}
431 #endif ICU
432 
433 	if (vflag | Vflag) {
434 		intmax_t	lo;
435 		intmax_t	hi;
436 		char *loend, *hiend;
437 		register intmax_t cutloyear = ZDUMP_LO_YEAR;
438 		register intmax_t cuthiyear = ZDUMP_HI_YEAR;
439 		if (cutarg != NULL) {
440 			lo = strtoimax(cutarg, &loend, 10);
441 			if (cutarg != loend && !*loend) {
442 				hi = lo;
443 				cuthiyear = hi;
444 			} else if (cutarg != loend && *loend == ','
445 				   && (hi = strtoimax(loend + 1, &hiend, 10),
446 				       loend + 1 != hiend && !*hiend)) {
447 				cutloyear = lo;
448 				cuthiyear = hi;
449 			} else {
450 (void) fprintf(stderr, _("%s: wild -c argument %s\n"),
451 					progname, cutarg);
452 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
453 			}
454 		}
455 		if (cutarg != NULL || cuttimes == NULL) {
456 			cutlotime = yeartot(cutloyear);
457 			cuthitime = yeartot(cuthiyear);
458 		}
459 		if (cuttimes != NULL) {
460 			lo = strtoimax(cuttimes, &loend, 10);
461 			if (cuttimes != loend && !*loend) {
462 				hi = lo;
463 				if (hi < cuthitime) {
464 					if (hi < absolute_min_time)
465 						hi = absolute_min_time;
466 					cuthitime = hi;
467 				}
468 			} else if (cuttimes != loend && *loend == ','
469 				   && (hi = strtoimax(loend + 1, &hiend, 10),
470 				       loend + 1 != hiend && !*hiend)) {
471 				if (cutlotime < lo) {
472 					if (absolute_max_time < lo)
473 						lo = absolute_max_time;
474 					cutlotime = lo;
475 				}
476 				if (hi < cuthitime) {
477 					if (hi < absolute_min_time)
478 						hi = absolute_min_time;
479 					cuthitime = hi;
480 				}
481 			} else {
482 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
483 					_("%s: wild -t argument %s\n"),
484 					progname, cuttimes);
485 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
486 			}
487 		}
488 	}
489 
490 #ifdef ICU
491 	if (aflag) {
492 		/* get all available zones */
493 		char ** fakeargv;
494 		int i;
495 		int count;
496 
497 		count = getall(&namelist);
498 
499 		fakeargv = (char **) malloc((size_t) (argc + count) * sizeof *argv);
500 		/*
501 		if ((fakeargv = (char **) malloc((size_t) (argc + count) * sizeof *argv)) == NULL) {
502 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
503 		}
504 		*/
505 		for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
506 			fakeargv[i] = argv[i];
507 		}
508 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
509 			fakeargv[i + argc] = namelist->name;
510 			namelist = namelist->next;
511 		}
512 		argv = fakeargv;
513 		argc += count;
514 	}
515 #endif
516 	(void) time(&now);
517 	longest = 0;
518 	for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i)
519 		if (strlen(argv[i]) > longest)
520 			longest = strlen(argv[i]);
521 	{
522 		register int	from;
523 		register int	to;
524 
525 		for (i = 0; environ[i] != NULL; ++i)
526 			continue;
527 		fakeenv = malloc((i + 2) * sizeof *fakeenv);
528 		if (fakeenv == NULL
529 		    || (fakeenv[0] = malloc(longest + 4)) == NULL) {
530 					(void) perror(progname);
531 					exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
532 		}
533 		to = 0;
534 		(void) strcpy(fakeenv[to++], "TZ=");
535 		for (from = 0; environ[from] != NULL; ++from)
536 			if (strncmp(environ[from], "TZ=", 3) != 0)
537 				fakeenv[to++] = environ[from];
538 		fakeenv[to] = NULL;
539 		environ = fakeenv;
540 	}
541 	for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i) {
542 		static char	buf[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
543 
544 		(void) strcpy(&fakeenv[0][3], argv[i]);
545 		if (! (vflag | Vflag)) {
546 			show(argv[i], now, FALSE);
547 			continue;
548 		}
549 #ifdef ICU
550 		fp = NULL;
551 		if (iflag) {
552 			if (dirarg == NULL) {
553 				/* we want to display a zone name here */
554 				if (i != optind) {
555 					printf("\n");
556 				}
557 				printf("ZONE: %s\n", argv[i]);
558 			} else {
559 				int		zstart;
560 				char	path[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
561 				strcpy(path, dirarg);
562 				strcat(path, "/");
563 				zstart = strlen(path);
564 				strcat(path, argv[i]);
565 				/* replace '/' with '-' */
566 				while(path[++zstart] != 0) {
567 					if (path[zstart] == '/') {
568 						path[zstart] = '-';
569 					}
570 				}
571 				if ((fp = fopen(path, "w")) == NULL) {
572 					fprintf(stderr, "cannot create output file %s\n", path);
573 					exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
574 				}
575 			}
576 		}
577 #endif
578 		warned = FALSE;
579 		t = absolute_min_time;
580 #ifdef ICU
581 		/* skip displaying info for the lowest time, which is actually not
582 		 * a transition when -i option is set */
583 		if (!iflag) {
584 #endif
585 		if (!Vflag) {
586 			show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
587 			t += SECSPERDAY;
588 			show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
589 		}
590 #ifdef ICU
591 		}
592 #endif
593 		if (t < cutlotime)
594 			t = cutlotime;
595 		tmp = my_localtime(&t);
596 		if (tmp != NULL) {
597 			tm = *tmp;
598 			(void) strncpy(buf, abbr(&tm), (sizeof buf) - 1);
599 		}
600 		for ( ; ; ) {
601 			newt = (t < absolute_max_time - SECSPERDAY / 2
602 				? t + SECSPERDAY / 2
603 				: absolute_max_time);
604 			if (cuthitime <= newt)
605 				break;
606 			newtmp = localtime(&newt);
607 			if (newtmp != NULL)
608 				newtm = *newtmp;
609 #ifdef ICU
610 			if (iflag) {
611 				/* We  do not want to capture transitions just for
612 				 * abbreviated zone name changes */
613 				if ((tmp == NULL || newtmp == NULL) ? (tmp != newtmp) :
614 					(delta(&newtm, &tm) != (newt - t) ||
615 					newtm.tm_isdst != tm.tm_isdst)) {
616 						newt = huntICU(argv[i], t, newt, fp);
617 						newtmp = localtime(&newt);
618 						if (newtmp != NULL) {
619 							newtm = *newtmp;
620 							(void) strncpy(buf,
621 								abbr(&newtm),
622 								(sizeof buf) - 1);
623 						}
624 				}
625 			} else {
626 #endif
627 			if ((tmp == NULL || newtmp == NULL) ? (tmp != newtmp) :
628 				(delta(&newtm, &tm) != (newt - t) ||
629 				newtm.tm_isdst != tm.tm_isdst ||
630 				strcmp(abbr(&newtm), buf) != 0)) {
631 					newt = hunt(argv[i], t, newt);
632 					newtmp = localtime(&newt);
633 					if (newtmp != NULL) {
634 						newtm = *newtmp;
635 						(void) strncpy(buf,
636 							abbr(&newtm),
637 							(sizeof buf) - 1);
638 					}
639 			}
640 #ifdef ICU
641 			}
642 #endif
643 			t = newt;
644 			tm = newtm;
645 			tmp = newtmp;
646 		}
647 #ifdef ICU
648 		if (!iflag) {
649 		/* skip displaying info for the highest time, which is actually not
650 		 * a transition when -i option is used*/
651 #endif
652 		if (!Vflag) {
653 			t = absolute_max_time;
654 			t -= SECSPERDAY;
655 			show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
656 			t += SECSPERDAY;
657 			show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
658 		}
659 #ifdef ICU
660 		}
661 		/* close file */
662 		if (fp != NULL) {
663 			fclose(fp);
664 		}
665 #endif
666 	}
667 	if (fflush(stdout) || ferror(stdout)) {
668 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
669 		(void) perror(_("Error writing to standard output"));
670 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
671 	}
672 #ifdef ICU
673 	if (aflag) {
674 		struct listentry *	entry = namelist;
675 		struct listentry *	next;
676 		while (entry != NULL) {
677 			free(entry->name);
678 			next = entry->next;
679 			free(entry);
680 			entry = next;
681 		}
682 	}
683 #endif
684 	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
685 	/* If exit fails to exit... */
686 	return EXIT_FAILURE;
687 }
688 
689 static time_t
yeartot(const intmax_t y)690 yeartot(const intmax_t y)
691 {
692 	register intmax_t	myy, seconds, years;
693 	register time_t		t;
694 
695 	myy = EPOCH_YEAR;
696 	t = 0;
697 	while (myy < y) {
698 		if (SECSPER400YEARS_FITS && 400 <= y - myy) {
699 			intmax_t diff400 = (y - myy) / 400;
700 			if (INTMAX_MAX / SECSPER400YEARS < diff400)
701 				return absolute_max_time;
702 			seconds = diff400 * SECSPER400YEARS;
703 			years = diff400 * 400;
704                 } else {
705 			seconds = isleap(myy) ? SECSPERLYEAR : SECSPERNYEAR;
706 			years = 1;
707 		}
708 		myy += years;
709 		if (t > absolute_max_time - seconds)
710 			return absolute_max_time;
711 		t += seconds;
712 	}
713 	while (y < myy) {
714 		if (SECSPER400YEARS_FITS && y + 400 <= myy && myy < 0) {
715 			intmax_t diff400 = (myy - y) / 400;
716 			if (INTMAX_MAX / SECSPER400YEARS < diff400)
717 				return absolute_min_time;
718 			seconds = diff400 * SECSPER400YEARS;
719 			years = diff400 * 400;
720 		} else {
721 			seconds = isleap(myy - 1) ? SECSPERLYEAR : SECSPERNYEAR;
722 			years = 1;
723 		}
724 		myy -= years;
725 		if (t < absolute_min_time + seconds)
726 			return absolute_min_time;
727 		t -= seconds;
728 	}
729 	return t;
730 }
731 
732 static time_t
hunt(char * name,time_t lot,time_t hit)733 hunt(char *name, time_t lot, time_t hit)
734 {
735 	time_t			t;
736 	struct tm		lotm;
737 	register struct tm *	lotmp;
738 	struct tm		tm;
739 	register struct tm *	tmp;
740 	char			loab[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
741 
742 	lotmp = my_localtime(&lot);
743 	if (lotmp != NULL) {
744 		lotm = *lotmp;
745 		(void) strncpy(loab, abbr(&lotm), (sizeof loab) - 1);
746 	}
747 	for ( ; ; ) {
748 		time_t diff = hit - lot;
749 		if (diff < 2)
750 			break;
751 		t = lot;
752 		t += diff / 2;
753 		if (t <= lot)
754 			++t;
755 		else if (t >= hit)
756 			--t;
757 		tmp = my_localtime(&t);
758 		if (tmp != NULL)
759 			tm = *tmp;
760 		if ((lotmp == NULL || tmp == NULL) ? (lotmp == tmp) :
761 			(delta(&tm, &lotm) == (t - lot) &&
762 			tm.tm_isdst == lotm.tm_isdst &&
763 			strcmp(abbr(&tm), loab) == 0)) {
764 				lot = t;
765 				lotm = tm;
766 				lotmp = tmp;
767 		} else	hit = t;
768 	}
769 	show(name, lot, TRUE);
770 	show(name, hit, TRUE);
771 	return hit;
772 }
773 
774 /*
775 ** Thanks to Paul Eggert for logic used in delta.
776 */
777 
778 static intmax_t
delta(struct tm * newp,struct tm * oldp)779 delta(struct tm * newp, struct tm *oldp)
780 {
781 	register intmax_t	result;
782 	register int		tmy;
783 
784 	if (newp->tm_year < oldp->tm_year)
785 		return -delta(oldp, newp);
786 	result = 0;
787 	for (tmy = oldp->tm_year; tmy < newp->tm_year; ++tmy)
788 		result += DAYSPERNYEAR + isleap_sum(tmy, TM_YEAR_BASE);
789 	result += newp->tm_yday - oldp->tm_yday;
790 	result *= HOURSPERDAY;
791 	result += newp->tm_hour - oldp->tm_hour;
792 	result *= MINSPERHOUR;
793 	result += newp->tm_min - oldp->tm_min;
794 	result *= SECSPERMIN;
795 	result += newp->tm_sec - oldp->tm_sec;
796 	return result;
797 }
798 
799 static void
show(char * zone,time_t t,int v)800 show(char *zone, time_t t, int v)
801 {
802 	register struct tm *	tmp;
803 
804 	(void) printf("%-*s  ", (int) longest, zone);
805 	if (v) {
806 		tmp = gmtime(&t);
807 		if (tmp == NULL) {
808 			(void) printf(tformat(), t);
809 		} else {
810 			dumptime(tmp);
811 			(void) printf(" UT");
812 		}
813 		(void) printf(" = ");
814 	}
815 	tmp = my_localtime(&t);
816 	dumptime(tmp);
817 	if (tmp != NULL) {
818 		if (*abbr(tmp) != '\0')
819 			(void) printf(" %s", abbr(tmp));
820 		if (v) {
821 			(void) printf(" isdst=%d", tmp->tm_isdst);
822 #ifdef TM_GMTOFF
823 			(void) printf(" gmtoff=%ld", tmp->TM_GMTOFF);
824 #endif /* defined TM_GMTOFF */
825 		}
826 	}
827 	(void) printf("\n");
828 	if (tmp != NULL && *abbr(tmp) != '\0')
829 		abbrok(abbr(tmp), zone);
830 }
831 
832 static char *
abbr(struct tm * tmp)833 abbr(struct tm *tmp)
834 {
835 	register char *	result;
836 	static char	nada;
837 
838 	if (tmp->tm_isdst != 0 && tmp->tm_isdst != 1)
839 		return &nada;
840 	result = tzname[tmp->tm_isdst];
841 	return (result == NULL) ? &nada : result;
842 }
843 
844 /*
845 ** The code below can fail on certain theoretical systems;
846 ** it works on all known real-world systems as of 2004-12-30.
847 */
848 
849 static const char *
tformat(void)850 tformat(void)
851 {
852 	if (0 > (time_t) -1) {		/* signed */
853 		if (sizeof (time_t) == sizeof (intmax_t))
854 			return "%"PRIdMAX;
855 		if (sizeof (time_t) > sizeof (long))
856 			return "%lld";
857 		if (sizeof (time_t) > sizeof (int))
858 			return "%ld";
859 		return "%d";
860 	}
861 #ifdef PRIuMAX
862 	if (sizeof (time_t) == sizeof (uintmax_t))
863 		return "%"PRIuMAX;
864 #endif
865 	if (sizeof (time_t) > sizeof (unsigned long))
866 		return "%llu";
867 	if (sizeof (time_t) > sizeof (unsigned int))
868 		return "%lu";
869 	return "%u";
870 }
871 
872 static void
dumptime(register const struct tm * timeptr)873 dumptime(register const struct tm *timeptr)
874 {
875 	static const char	wday_name[][3] = {
876 		"Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"
877 	};
878 	static const char	mon_name[][3] = {
879 		"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
880 		"Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"
881 	};
882 	register const char *	wn;
883 	register const char *	mn;
884 	register int		lead;
885 	register int		trail;
886 
887 	if (timeptr == NULL) {
888 		(void) printf("NULL");
889 		return;
890 	}
891 	/*
892 	** The packaged versions of localtime and gmtime never put out-of-range
893 	** values in tm_wday or tm_mon, but since this code might be compiled
894 	** with other (perhaps experimental) versions, paranoia is in order.
895 	*/
896 	if (timeptr->tm_wday < 0 || timeptr->tm_wday >=
897 		(int) (sizeof wday_name / sizeof wday_name[0]))
898 			wn = "???";
899 	else		wn = wday_name[timeptr->tm_wday];
900 	if (timeptr->tm_mon < 0 || timeptr->tm_mon >=
901 		(int) (sizeof mon_name / sizeof mon_name[0]))
902 			mn = "???";
903 	else		mn = mon_name[timeptr->tm_mon];
904 	(void) printf("%.3s %.3s%3d %.2d:%.2d:%.2d ",
905 		wn, mn,
906 		timeptr->tm_mday, timeptr->tm_hour,
907 		timeptr->tm_min, timeptr->tm_sec);
908 #define DIVISOR	10
909 	trail = timeptr->tm_year % DIVISOR + TM_YEAR_BASE % DIVISOR;
910 	lead = timeptr->tm_year / DIVISOR + TM_YEAR_BASE / DIVISOR +
911 		trail / DIVISOR;
912 	trail %= DIVISOR;
913 	if (trail < 0 && lead > 0) {
914 		trail += DIVISOR;
915 		--lead;
916 	} else if (lead < 0 && trail > 0) {
917 		trail -= DIVISOR;
918 		++lead;
919 	}
920 	if (lead == 0)
921 		(void) printf("%d", trail);
922 	else	(void) printf("%d%d", lead, ((trail < 0) ? -trail : trail));
923 }
924 
925 #ifdef ICU
926 static time_t
huntICU(char * name,time_t lot,time_t hit,FILE * fp)927 huntICU(char *name, time_t lot, time_t hit, FILE * fp)
928 {
929 	time_t			t;
930 	long			diff;
931 	struct tm		lotm;
932 	register struct tm *	lotmp;
933 	struct tm		tm;
934 	register struct tm *	tmp;
935 	char			loab[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
936 
937 	lotmp = my_localtime(&lot);
938 	if (lotmp != NULL) {
939 		lotm = *lotmp;
940 		(void) strncpy(loab, abbr(&lotm), (sizeof loab) - 1);
941 	}
942 	for ( ; ; ) {
943 		diff = (long) (hit - lot);
944 		if (diff < 2)
945 			break;
946 		t = lot;
947 		t += diff / 2;
948 		if (t <= lot)
949 			++t;
950 		else if (t >= hit)
951 			--t;
952 		tmp = my_localtime(&t);
953 		if (tmp != NULL)
954 			tm = *tmp;
955 		/* We  do not want to capture transitions just for
956 		 * abbreviated zone name changes */
957 		if ((lotmp == NULL || tmp == NULL) ? (lotmp == tmp) :
958 			(delta(&tm, &lotm) == (t - lot) &&
959 			tm.tm_isdst == lotm.tm_isdst)) {
960 				lot = t;
961 				lotm = tm;
962 				lotmp = tmp;
963 		} else	hit = t;
964 	}
965 	showICU(fp, name, lot, hit);
966 	return hit;
967 }
968 
showICU(FILE * fp,char * zone,time_t t1,time_t t2)969 static void showICU(FILE * fp, char *zone, time_t t1, time_t t2)
970 {
971 	if (fp == NULL) {
972 		fp = stdout;
973 	}
974 	dumptimeICU(fp, t1);
975 	fprintf(fp, " > ");
976 	dumptimeICU(fp, t2);
977 	fprintf(fp, "\n");
978 }
979 
dumptimeICU(FILE * fp,time_t t)980 static void dumptimeICU(FILE * fp, time_t t)
981 {
982 	static const char	wday_name[][3] = {
983 		"Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"
984 	};
985 	struct tm gmt;
986 	struct tm loc;
987 	register int		lead;
988 	register int		trail;
989 	long	offset;
990 	long	hour, min, sec;
991 
992 	loc = *my_localtime(&t);
993 
994 	trail = loc.tm_year % DIVISOR + TM_YEAR_BASE % DIVISOR;
995 	lead = loc.tm_year / DIVISOR + TM_YEAR_BASE / DIVISOR + trail / DIVISOR;
996 	trail %= DIVISOR;
997 	if (trail < 0 && lead > 0) {
998 		trail += DIVISOR;
999 		--lead;
1000 	} else if (lead < 0 && trail > 0) {
1001 		trail -= DIVISOR;
1002 		++lead;
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	fprintf(fp, "%04d-%02d-%02d", lead * DIVISOR + trail, loc.tm_mon + 1, loc.tm_mday);
1006 	fprintf(fp, " %.3s ", wday_name[loc.tm_wday]);
1007 	fprintf(fp, "%02d:%02d:%02d", loc.tm_hour, loc.tm_min, loc.tm_sec);
1008 
1009 	gmt = *gmtime(&t);
1010 	offset = delta(&loc, &gmt);
1011 	if (offset < 0) {
1012 		offset = -offset;
1013 		fprintf(fp, "-");
1014 	} else {
1015 		fprintf(fp, "+");
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	sec = offset % 60;
1019 	offset = (offset - sec) / 60;
1020 	min = offset % 60;
1021 	hour = offset / 60;
1022 
1023 	fprintf(fp, "%02d", hour);
1024 	fprintf(fp, "%02d", min);
1025 	fprintf(fp, "%02d", sec);
1026 	fprintf(fp, "[DST=%d]", loc.tm_isdst);
1027 }
1028 
getall(struct listentry ** namelist)1029 static int getall(struct listentry ** namelist) {
1030 	int count = 0;
1031 	struct listentry dummyentry;
1032 	struct listentry *	last = &dummyentry;
1033 
1034 	getzones(TZDIR, NULL, &last, &count);
1035 	if (count > 0) {
1036 		*namelist = dummyentry.next;
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	return count;
1040 }
1041 
getzones(char * basedir,char * relpath,struct listentry ** last,int * count)1042 static void getzones(char * basedir, char * relpath, struct listentry ** last, int * count) {
1043 	char	path[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
1044 	struct	dirent *	dir;
1045 	DIR *	dp;
1046 
1047 	strcpy(path, basedir);
1048 	if (relpath != NULL) {
1049 		strcat(path, "/");
1050 		strcat(path, relpath);
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	if ((dp = opendir(path)) == NULL) {
1054 		/* file */
1055 		if (strstr(relpath, ".tab") == NULL && strcmp(relpath, "Etc/Unknown") != 0) {
1056 			char *		pzonename;
1057 			listentry *	pentry;
1058 
1059 			if ((pzonename = malloc(strlen(relpath) + 1)) == NULL) {
1060 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1061 			}
1062 			strcpy(pzonename, relpath);
1063 
1064 			if ((pentry = malloc(sizeof(listentry))) == NULL) {
1065 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1066 			}
1067 
1068 			pentry->name = pzonename;
1069 			pentry->next = NULL;
1070 			(*last)->next = pentry;
1071 			*last = pentry;
1072 			(*count)++;
1073 		}
1074 	} else {
1075 		/* directory */
1076 		while ((dir = readdir(dp)) != NULL) {
1077 			char	subpath[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
1078 
1079 			if (strcmp(dir->d_name, ".") == 0
1080 				|| strcmp(dir->d_name, "..") == 0) {
1081 				continue;
1082 			}
1083 			if (relpath != NULL) {
1084 				strcpy(subpath, relpath);
1085 				strcat(subpath, "/");
1086 				strcat(subpath, dir->d_name);
1087 			} else {
1088 				strcpy(subpath, dir->d_name);
1089 			}
1090 			getzones(basedir, subpath, last, count);
1091 		}
1092 		closedir(dp);
1093 	}
1094 }
1095 #endif
1096