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1 #region Copyright notice and license
2 // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
3 // Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
4 // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
5 //
6 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
8 // met:
9 //
10 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
13 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
14 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15 // distribution.
16 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
17 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
18 // this software without specific prior written permission.
19 //
20 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
23 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
24 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
25 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
26 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
30 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 #endregion
32 
33 using Google.Protobuf.Reflection;
34 using Google.Protobuf.TestProtos;
35 using Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes;
36 using NUnit.Framework;
37 using System;
38 
39 namespace Google.Protobuf
40 {
41     /// <summary>
42     /// Unit tests for JSON parsing.
43     /// </summary>
44     public class JsonParserTest
45     {
46         // Sanity smoke test
47         [Test]
AllTypesRoundtrip()48         public void AllTypesRoundtrip()
49         {
50             AssertRoundtrip(SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes());
51         }
52 
53         [Test]
Maps()54         public void Maps()
55         {
56             AssertRoundtrip(new TestMap { MapStringString = { { "with spaces", "bar" }, { "a", "b" } } });
57             AssertRoundtrip(new TestMap { MapInt32Int32 = { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 } } });
58             AssertRoundtrip(new TestMap { MapBoolBool = { { false, true }, { true, false } } });
59         }
60 
61         [Test]
62         [TestCase(" 1 ")]
63         [TestCase("+1")]
64         [TestCase("1,000")]
65         [TestCase("1.5")]
IntegerMapKeysAreStrict(string keyText)66         public void IntegerMapKeysAreStrict(string keyText)
67         {
68             // Test that integer parsing is strict. We assume that if this is correct for int32,
69             // it's correct for other numeric key types.
70             var json = "{ \"mapInt32Int32\": { \"" + keyText + "\" : \"1\" } }";
71             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => JsonParser.Default.Parse<TestMap>(json));
72         }
73 
74         [Test]
OriginalFieldNameAccepted()75         public void OriginalFieldNameAccepted()
76         {
77             var json = "{ \"single_int32\": 10 }";
78             var expected = new TestAllTypes { SingleInt32 = 10 };
79             Assert.AreEqual(expected, TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
80         }
81 
82         [Test]
SourceContextRoundtrip()83         public void SourceContextRoundtrip()
84         {
85             AssertRoundtrip(new SourceContext { FileName = "foo.proto" });
86         }
87 
88         [Test]
SingularWrappers_DefaultNonNullValues()89         public void SingularWrappers_DefaultNonNullValues()
90         {
91             var message = new TestWellKnownTypes
92             {
93                 StringField = "",
94                 BytesField = ByteString.Empty,
95                 BoolField = false,
96                 FloatField = 0f,
97                 DoubleField = 0d,
98                 Int32Field = 0,
99                 Int64Field = 0,
100                 Uint32Field = 0,
101                 Uint64Field = 0
102             };
103             AssertRoundtrip(message);
104         }
105 
106         [Test]
SingularWrappers_NonDefaultValues()107         public void SingularWrappers_NonDefaultValues()
108         {
109             var message = new TestWellKnownTypes
110             {
111                 StringField = "x",
112                 BytesField = ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3),
113                 BoolField = true,
114                 FloatField = 12.5f,
115                 DoubleField = 12.25d,
116                 Int32Field = 1,
117                 Int64Field = 2,
118                 Uint32Field = 3,
119                 Uint64Field = 4
120             };
121             AssertRoundtrip(message);
122         }
123 
124         [Test]
SingularWrappers_ExplicitNulls()125         public void SingularWrappers_ExplicitNulls()
126         {
127             // When we parse the "valueField": null part, we remember it... basically, it's one case
128             // where explicit default values don't fully roundtrip.
129             var message = new TestWellKnownTypes { ValueField = Value.ForNull() };
130             var json = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(true)).Format(message);
131             var parsed = JsonParser.Default.Parse<TestWellKnownTypes>(json);
132             Assert.AreEqual(message, parsed);
133         }
134 
135         [Test]
136         [TestCase(typeof(Int32Value), "32", 32)]
137         [TestCase(typeof(Int64Value), "32", 32L)]
138         [TestCase(typeof(UInt32Value), "32", 32U)]
139         [TestCase(typeof(UInt64Value), "32", 32UL)]
140         [TestCase(typeof(StringValue), "\"foo\"", "foo")]
141         [TestCase(typeof(FloatValue), "1.5", 1.5f)]
142         [TestCase(typeof(DoubleValue), "1.5", 1.5d)]
Wrappers_Standalone(System.Type wrapperType, string json, object expectedValue)143         public void Wrappers_Standalone(System.Type wrapperType, string json, object expectedValue)
144         {
145             IMessage parsed = (IMessage)Activator.CreateInstance(wrapperType);
146             IMessage expected = (IMessage)Activator.CreateInstance(wrapperType);
147             JsonParser.Default.Merge(parsed, "null");
148             Assert.AreEqual(expected, parsed);
149 
150             JsonParser.Default.Merge(parsed, json);
151             expected.Descriptor.Fields[WrappersReflection.WrapperValueFieldNumber].Accessor.SetValue(expected, expectedValue);
152             Assert.AreEqual(expected, parsed);
153         }
154 
155         [Test]
ExplicitNullValue()156         public void ExplicitNullValue()
157         {
158             string json = "{\"valueField\": null}";
159             var message = JsonParser.Default.Parse<TestWellKnownTypes>(json);
160             Assert.AreEqual(new TestWellKnownTypes { ValueField = Value.ForNull() }, message);
161         }
162 
163         [Test]
BytesWrapper_Standalone()164         public void BytesWrapper_Standalone()
165         {
166             ByteString data = ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3);
167             // Can't do this with attributes...
168             var parsed = JsonParser.Default.Parse<BytesValue>(WrapInQuotes(data.ToBase64()));
169             var expected = new BytesValue { Value = data };
170             Assert.AreEqual(expected, parsed);
171         }
172 
173         [Test]
RepeatedWrappers()174         public void RepeatedWrappers()
175         {
176             var message = new RepeatedWellKnownTypes
177             {
178                 BoolField = { true, false },
179                 BytesField = { ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3), ByteString.CopyFrom(4, 5, 6), ByteString.Empty },
180                 DoubleField = { 12.5, -1.5, 0d },
181                 FloatField = { 123.25f, -20f, 0f },
182                 Int32Field = { int.MaxValue, int.MinValue, 0 },
183                 Int64Field = { long.MaxValue, long.MinValue, 0L },
184                 StringField = { "First", "Second", "" },
185                 Uint32Field = { uint.MaxValue, uint.MinValue, 0U },
186                 Uint64Field = { ulong.MaxValue, ulong.MinValue, 0UL },
187             };
188             AssertRoundtrip(message);
189         }
190 
191         [Test]
RepeatedField_NullElementProhibited()192         public void RepeatedField_NullElementProhibited()
193         {
194             string json = "{ \"repeated_foreign_message\": [null] }";
195             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
196         }
197 
198         [Test]
RepeatedField_NullOverallValueAllowed()199         public void RepeatedField_NullOverallValueAllowed()
200         {
201             string json = "{ \"repeated_foreign_message\": null }";
202             Assert.AreEqual(new TestAllTypes(), TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
203         }
204 
205         [Test]
206         [TestCase("{ \"mapInt32Int32\": { \"10\": null }")]
207         [TestCase("{ \"mapStringString\": { \"abc\": null }")]
208         [TestCase("{ \"mapInt32ForeignMessage\": { \"10\": null }")]
MapField_NullValueProhibited(string json)209         public void MapField_NullValueProhibited(string json)
210         {
211             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestMap.Parser.ParseJson(json));
212         }
213 
214         [Test]
MapField_NullOverallValueAllowed()215         public void MapField_NullOverallValueAllowed()
216         {
217             string json = "{ \"mapInt32Int32\": null }";
218             Assert.AreEqual(new TestMap(), TestMap.Parser.ParseJson(json));
219         }
220 
221         [Test]
IndividualWrapperTypes()222         public void IndividualWrapperTypes()
223         {
224             Assert.AreEqual(new StringValue { Value = "foo" }, StringValue.Parser.ParseJson("\"foo\""));
225             Assert.AreEqual(new Int32Value { Value = 1 }, Int32Value.Parser.ParseJson("1"));
226             // Can parse strings directly too
227             Assert.AreEqual(new Int32Value { Value = 1 }, Int32Value.Parser.ParseJson("\"1\""));
228         }
229 
230         private static void AssertRoundtrip<T>(T message) where T : IMessage<T>, new()
231         {
232             var clone = message.Clone();
233             var json = JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message);
234             var parsed = JsonParser.Default.Parse<T>(json);
235             Assert.AreEqual(clone, parsed);
236         }
237 
238         [Test]
239         [TestCase("0", 0)]
240         [TestCase("-0", 0)] // Not entirely clear whether we intend to allow this...
241         [TestCase("1", 1)]
242         [TestCase("-1", -1)]
243         [TestCase("2147483647", 2147483647)]
244         [TestCase("-2147483648", -2147483648)]
StringToInt32_Valid(string jsonValue, int expectedParsedValue)245         public void StringToInt32_Valid(string jsonValue, int expectedParsedValue)
246         {
247             string json = "{ \"singleInt32\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
248             var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
249             Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleInt32);
250         }
251 
252         [Test]
253         [TestCase("+0")]
254         [TestCase(" 1")]
255         [TestCase("1 ")]
256         [TestCase("00")]
257         [TestCase("-00")]
258         [TestCase("--1")]
259         [TestCase("+1")]
260         [TestCase("1.5")]
261         [TestCase("1e10")]
262         [TestCase("2147483648")]
263         [TestCase("-2147483649")]
StringToInt32_Invalid(string jsonValue)264         public void StringToInt32_Invalid(string jsonValue)
265         {
266             string json = "{ \"singleInt32\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
267             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
268         }
269 
270         [Test]
271         [TestCase("0", 0U)]
272         [TestCase("1", 1U)]
273         [TestCase("4294967295", 4294967295U)]
StringToUInt32_Valid(string jsonValue, uint expectedParsedValue)274         public void StringToUInt32_Valid(string jsonValue, uint expectedParsedValue)
275         {
276             string json = "{ \"singleUint32\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
277             var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
278             Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleUint32);
279         }
280 
281         // Assume that anything non-bounds-related is covered in the Int32 case
282         [Test]
283         [TestCase("-1")]
284         [TestCase("4294967296")]
StringToUInt32_Invalid(string jsonValue)285         public void StringToUInt32_Invalid(string jsonValue)
286         {
287             string json = "{ \"singleUint32\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
288             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
289         }
290 
291         [Test]
292         [TestCase("0", 0L)]
293         [TestCase("1", 1L)]
294         [TestCase("-1", -1L)]
295         [TestCase("9223372036854775807", 9223372036854775807)]
296         [TestCase("-9223372036854775808", -9223372036854775808)]
StringToInt64_Valid(string jsonValue, long expectedParsedValue)297         public void StringToInt64_Valid(string jsonValue, long expectedParsedValue)
298         {
299             string json = "{ \"singleInt64\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
300             var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
301             Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleInt64);
302         }
303 
304         // Assume that anything non-bounds-related is covered in the Int32 case
305         [Test]
306         [TestCase("-9223372036854775809")]
307         [TestCase("9223372036854775808")]
StringToInt64_Invalid(string jsonValue)308         public void StringToInt64_Invalid(string jsonValue)
309         {
310             string json = "{ \"singleInt64\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
311             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
312         }
313 
314         [Test]
315         [TestCase("0", 0UL)]
316         [TestCase("1", 1UL)]
317         [TestCase("18446744073709551615", 18446744073709551615)]
StringToUInt64_Valid(string jsonValue, ulong expectedParsedValue)318         public void StringToUInt64_Valid(string jsonValue, ulong expectedParsedValue)
319         {
320             string json = "{ \"singleUint64\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
321             var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
322             Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleUint64);
323         }
324 
325         // Assume that anything non-bounds-related is covered in the Int32 case
326         [Test]
327         [TestCase("-1")]
328         [TestCase("18446744073709551616")]
StringToUInt64_Invalid(string jsonValue)329         public void StringToUInt64_Invalid(string jsonValue)
330         {
331             string json = "{ \"singleUint64\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
332             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
333         }
334 
335         [Test]
336         [TestCase("0", 0d)]
337         [TestCase("1", 1d)]
338         [TestCase("1.000000", 1d)]
339         [TestCase("1.0000000000000000000000001", 1d)] // We don't notice that we haven't preserved the exact value
340         [TestCase("-1", -1d)]
341         [TestCase("1e1", 10d)]
342         [TestCase("1e01", 10d)] // Leading decimals are allowed in exponents
343         [TestCase("1E1", 10d)] // Either case is fine
344         [TestCase("-1e1", -10d)]
345         [TestCase("1.5e1", 15d)]
346         [TestCase("-1.5e1", -15d)]
347         [TestCase("15e-1", 1.5d)]
348         [TestCase("-15e-1", -1.5d)]
349         [TestCase("1.79769e308", 1.79769e308)]
350         [TestCase("-1.79769e308", -1.79769e308)]
351         [TestCase("Infinity", double.PositiveInfinity)]
352         [TestCase("-Infinity", double.NegativeInfinity)]
353         [TestCase("NaN", double.NaN)]
StringToDouble_Valid(string jsonValue, double expectedParsedValue)354         public void StringToDouble_Valid(string jsonValue, double expectedParsedValue)
355         {
356             string json = "{ \"singleDouble\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
357             var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
358             Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleDouble);
359         }
360 
361         [Test]
362         [TestCase("1.7977e308")]
363         [TestCase("-1.7977e308")]
364         [TestCase("1e309")]
365         [TestCase("1,0")]
366         [TestCase("1.0.0")]
367         [TestCase("+1")]
368         [TestCase("00")]
369         [TestCase("01")]
370         [TestCase("-00")]
371         [TestCase("-01")]
372         [TestCase("--1")]
373         [TestCase(" Infinity")]
374         [TestCase(" -Infinity")]
375         [TestCase("NaN ")]
376         [TestCase("Infinity ")]
377         [TestCase("-Infinity ")]
378         [TestCase(" NaN")]
379         [TestCase("INFINITY")]
380         [TestCase("nan")]
381         [TestCase("\u00BD")] // 1/2 as a single Unicode character. Just sanity checking...
StringToDouble_Invalid(string jsonValue)382         public void StringToDouble_Invalid(string jsonValue)
383         {
384             string json = "{ \"singleDouble\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
385             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
386         }
387 
388         [Test]
389         [TestCase("0", 0f)]
390         [TestCase("1", 1f)]
391         [TestCase("1.000000", 1f)]
392         [TestCase("-1", -1f)]
393         [TestCase("3.402823e38", 3.402823e38f)]
394         [TestCase("-3.402823e38", -3.402823e38f)]
395         [TestCase("1.5e1", 15f)]
396         [TestCase("15e-1", 1.5f)]
StringToFloat_Valid(string jsonValue, float expectedParsedValue)397         public void StringToFloat_Valid(string jsonValue, float expectedParsedValue)
398         {
399             string json = "{ \"singleFloat\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
400             var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
401             Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleFloat);
402         }
403 
404         [Test]
405         [TestCase("3.402824e38")]
406         [TestCase("-3.402824e38")]
407         [TestCase("1,0")]
408         [TestCase("1.0.0")]
409         [TestCase("+1")]
410         [TestCase("00")]
411         [TestCase("--1")]
StringToFloat_Invalid(string jsonValue)412         public void StringToFloat_Invalid(string jsonValue)
413         {
414             string json = "{ \"singleFloat\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
415             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
416         }
417 
418         [Test]
419         [TestCase("0", 0)]
420         [TestCase("-0", 0)] // Not entirely clear whether we intend to allow this...
421         [TestCase("1", 1)]
422         [TestCase("-1", -1)]
423         [TestCase("2147483647", 2147483647)]
424         [TestCase("-2147483648", -2147483648)]
425         [TestCase("1e1", 10)]
426         [TestCase("-1e1", -10)]
427         [TestCase("10.00", 10)]
428         [TestCase("-10.00", -10)]
NumberToInt32_Valid(string jsonValue, int expectedParsedValue)429         public void NumberToInt32_Valid(string jsonValue, int expectedParsedValue)
430         {
431             string json = "{ \"singleInt32\": " + jsonValue + "}";
432             var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
433             Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleInt32);
434         }
435 
436         [Test]
437         [TestCase("+0", typeof(InvalidJsonException))]
438         [TestCase("00", typeof(InvalidJsonException))]
439         [TestCase("-00", typeof(InvalidJsonException))]
440         [TestCase("--1", typeof(InvalidJsonException))]
441         [TestCase("+1", typeof(InvalidJsonException))]
442         [TestCase("1.5", typeof(InvalidProtocolBufferException))]
443         // Value is out of range
444         [TestCase("1e10", typeof(InvalidProtocolBufferException))]
445         [TestCase("2147483648", typeof(InvalidProtocolBufferException))]
446         [TestCase("-2147483649", typeof(InvalidProtocolBufferException))]
NumberToInt32_Invalid(string jsonValue, System.Type expectedExceptionType)447         public void NumberToInt32_Invalid(string jsonValue, System.Type expectedExceptionType)
448         {
449             string json = "{ \"singleInt32\": " + jsonValue + "}";
450             Assert.Throws(expectedExceptionType, () => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
451         }
452 
453         [Test]
454         [TestCase("0", 0U)]
455         [TestCase("1", 1U)]
456         [TestCase("4294967295", 4294967295U)]
NumberToUInt32_Valid(string jsonValue, uint expectedParsedValue)457         public void NumberToUInt32_Valid(string jsonValue, uint expectedParsedValue)
458         {
459             string json = "{ \"singleUint32\": " + jsonValue + "}";
460             var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
461             Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleUint32);
462         }
463 
464         // Assume that anything non-bounds-related is covered in the Int32 case
465         [Test]
466         [TestCase("-1")]
467         [TestCase("4294967296")]
NumberToUInt32_Invalid(string jsonValue)468         public void NumberToUInt32_Invalid(string jsonValue)
469         {
470             string json = "{ \"singleUint32\": " + jsonValue + "}";
471             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
472         }
473 
474         [Test]
475         [TestCase("0", 0L)]
476         [TestCase("1", 1L)]
477         [TestCase("-1", -1L)]
478         // long.MaxValue isn't actually representable as a double. This string value is the highest
479         // representable value which isn't greater than long.MaxValue.
480         [TestCase("9223372036854774784", 9223372036854774784)]
481         [TestCase("-9223372036854775808", -9223372036854775808)]
NumberToInt64_Valid(string jsonValue, long expectedParsedValue)482         public void NumberToInt64_Valid(string jsonValue, long expectedParsedValue)
483         {
484             string json = "{ \"singleInt64\": " + jsonValue + "}";
485             var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
486             Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleInt64);
487         }
488 
489         // Assume that anything non-bounds-related is covered in the Int32 case
490         [Test]
491         [TestCase("9223372036854775808")]
492         // Theoretical bound would be -9223372036854775809, but when that is parsed to a double
493         // we end up with the exact value of long.MinValue due to lack of precision. The value here
494         // is the "next double down".
495         [TestCase("-9223372036854780000")]
NumberToInt64_Invalid(string jsonValue)496         public void NumberToInt64_Invalid(string jsonValue)
497         {
498             string json = "{ \"singleInt64\": " + jsonValue + "}";
499             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
500         }
501 
502         [Test]
503         [TestCase("0", 0UL)]
504         [TestCase("1", 1UL)]
505         // ulong.MaxValue isn't representable as a double. This value is the largest double within
506         // the range of ulong.
507         [TestCase("18446744073709549568", 18446744073709549568UL)]
NumberToUInt64_Valid(string jsonValue, ulong expectedParsedValue)508         public void NumberToUInt64_Valid(string jsonValue, ulong expectedParsedValue)
509         {
510             string json = "{ \"singleUint64\": " + jsonValue + "}";
511             var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
512             Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleUint64);
513         }
514 
515         // Assume that anything non-bounds-related is covered in the Int32 case
516         [Test]
517         [TestCase("-1")]
518         [TestCase("18446744073709551616")]
NumberToUInt64_Invalid(string jsonValue)519         public void NumberToUInt64_Invalid(string jsonValue)
520         {
521             string json = "{ \"singleUint64\": " + jsonValue + "}";
522             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
523         }
524 
525         [Test]
526         [TestCase("0", 0d)]
527         [TestCase("1", 1d)]
528         [TestCase("1.000000", 1d)]
529         [TestCase("1.0000000000000000000000001", 1d)] // We don't notice that we haven't preserved the exact value
530         [TestCase("-1", -1d)]
531         [TestCase("1e1", 10d)]
532         [TestCase("1e01", 10d)] // Leading decimals are allowed in exponents
533         [TestCase("1E1", 10d)] // Either case is fine
534         [TestCase("-1e1", -10d)]
535         [TestCase("1.5e1", 15d)]
536         [TestCase("-1.5e1", -15d)]
537         [TestCase("15e-1", 1.5d)]
538         [TestCase("-15e-1", -1.5d)]
539         [TestCase("1.79769e308", 1.79769e308)]
540         [TestCase("-1.79769e308", -1.79769e308)]
NumberToDouble_Valid(string jsonValue, double expectedParsedValue)541         public void NumberToDouble_Valid(string jsonValue, double expectedParsedValue)
542         {
543             string json = "{ \"singleDouble\": " + jsonValue + "}";
544             var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
545             Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleDouble);
546         }
547 
548         [Test]
549         [TestCase("1.7977e308")]
550         [TestCase("-1.7977e308")]
551         [TestCase("1e309")]
552         [TestCase("1,0")]
553         [TestCase("1.0.0")]
554         [TestCase("+1")]
555         [TestCase("00")]
556         [TestCase("--1")]
557         [TestCase("\u00BD")] // 1/2 as a single Unicode character. Just sanity checking...
NumberToDouble_Invalid(string jsonValue)558         public void NumberToDouble_Invalid(string jsonValue)
559         {
560             string json = "{ \"singleDouble\": " + jsonValue + "}";
561             Assert.Throws<InvalidJsonException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
562         }
563 
564         [Test]
565         [TestCase("0", 0f)]
566         [TestCase("1", 1f)]
567         [TestCase("1.000000", 1f)]
568         [TestCase("-1", -1f)]
569         [TestCase("3.402823e38", 3.402823e38f)]
570         [TestCase("-3.402823e38", -3.402823e38f)]
571         [TestCase("1.5e1", 15f)]
572         [TestCase("15e-1", 1.5f)]
NumberToFloat_Valid(string jsonValue, float expectedParsedValue)573         public void NumberToFloat_Valid(string jsonValue, float expectedParsedValue)
574         {
575             string json = "{ \"singleFloat\": " + jsonValue + "}";
576             var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
577             Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleFloat);
578         }
579 
580         [Test]
581         [TestCase("3.402824e38", typeof(InvalidProtocolBufferException))]
582         [TestCase("-3.402824e38", typeof(InvalidProtocolBufferException))]
583         [TestCase("1,0", typeof(InvalidJsonException))]
584         [TestCase("1.0.0", typeof(InvalidJsonException))]
585         [TestCase("+1", typeof(InvalidJsonException))]
586         [TestCase("00", typeof(InvalidJsonException))]
587         [TestCase("--1", typeof(InvalidJsonException))]
NumberToFloat_Invalid(string jsonValue, System.Type expectedExceptionType)588         public void NumberToFloat_Invalid(string jsonValue, System.Type expectedExceptionType)
589         {
590             string json = "{ \"singleFloat\": " + jsonValue + "}";
591             Assert.Throws(expectedExceptionType, () => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
592         }
593 
594         // The simplest way of testing that the value has parsed correctly is to reformat it,
595         // as we trust the formatting. In many cases that will give the same result as the input,
596         // so in those cases we accept an expectedFormatted value of null. Sometimes the results
597         // will be different though, due to a different number of digits being provided.
598         [Test]
599         // Z offset
600         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z", null)]
601         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456Z", null)]
602         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123Z", null)]
603         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23Z", null)]
604         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456000Z", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456Z")]
605         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.1234560Z", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456Z")]
606         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123000000Z", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123Z")]
607         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.1230Z", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123Z")]
608         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.00Z", "2015-10-09T14:46:23Z")]
609 
610         // +00:00 offset
611         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789+00:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z")]
612         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456+00:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456Z")]
613         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123+00:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123Z")]
614         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23+00:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23Z")]
615         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456000+00:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456Z")]
616         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.1234560+00:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456Z")]
617         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123000000+00:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123Z")]
618         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.1230+00:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123Z")]
619         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.00+00:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23Z")]
620 
621         // Other offsets (assume by now that the subsecond handling is okay)
622         [TestCase("2015-10-09T15:46:23.123456789+01:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z")]
623         [TestCase("2015-10-09T13:46:23.123456789-01:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z")]
624         [TestCase("2015-10-09T15:16:23.123456789+00:30", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z")]
625         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:16:23.123456789-00:30", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z")]
626         [TestCase("2015-10-09T16:31:23.123456789+01:45", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z")]
627         [TestCase("2015-10-09T13:01:23.123456789-01:45", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z")]
628         [TestCase("2015-10-10T08:46:23.123456789+18:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z")]
629         [TestCase("2015-10-08T20:46:23.123456789-18:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z")]
630 
631         // Leap years and min/max
632         [TestCase("2016-02-29T14:46:23.123456789Z", null)]
633         [TestCase("2000-02-29T14:46:23.123456789Z", null)]
634         [TestCase("0001-01-01T00:00:00Z", null)]
635         [TestCase("9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z", null)]
Timestamp_Valid(string jsonValue, string expectedFormatted)636         public void Timestamp_Valid(string jsonValue, string expectedFormatted)
637         {
638             expectedFormatted = expectedFormatted ?? jsonValue;
639             string json = WrapInQuotes(jsonValue);
640             var parsed = Timestamp.Parser.ParseJson(json);
641             Assert.AreEqual(WrapInQuotes(expectedFormatted), parsed.ToString());
642         }
643 
644         [Test]
645         [TestCase("2015-10-09 14:46:23.123456789Z", Description = "No T between date and time")]
646         [TestCase("2015/10/09T14:46:23.123456789Z", Description = "Wrong date separators")]
647         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14.46.23.123456789Z", Description = "Wrong time separators")]
648         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23,123456789Z", Description = "Wrong fractional second separators (valid ISO-8601 though)")]
649         [TestCase(" 2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z", Description = "Whitespace at start")]
650         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z ", Description = "Whitespace at end")]
651         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.1234567890", Description = "Too many digits")]
652         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789", Description = "No offset")]
653         [TestCase("2015-13-09T14:46:23.123456789Z", Description = "Invalid month")]
654         [TestCase("2015-10-32T14:46:23.123456789Z", Description = "Invalid day")]
655         [TestCase("2015-10-09T24:00:00.000000000Z", Description = "Invalid hour (valid ISO-8601 though)")]
656         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:60:23.123456789Z", Description = "Invalid minutes")]
657         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:60.123456789Z", Description = "Invalid seconds")]
658         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789+18:01", Description = "Offset too large (positive)")]
659         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789-18:01", Description = "Offset too large (negative)")]
660         [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789-00:00", Description = "Local offset (-00:00) makes no sense here")]
661         [TestCase("0001-01-01T00:00:00+00:01", Description = "Value before earliest when offset applied")]
662         [TestCase("9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999-00:01", Description = "Value after latest when offset applied")]
663         [TestCase("2100-02-29T14:46:23.123456789Z", Description = "Feb 29th on a non-leap-year")]
Timestamp_Invalid(string jsonValue)664         public void Timestamp_Invalid(string jsonValue)
665         {
666             string json = WrapInQuotes(jsonValue);
667             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => Timestamp.Parser.ParseJson(json));
668         }
669 
670         [Test]
StructValue_Null()671         public void StructValue_Null()
672         {
673             Assert.AreEqual(new Value { NullValue = 0 }, Value.Parser.ParseJson("null"));
674         }
675 
676         [Test]
StructValue_String()677         public void StructValue_String()
678         {
679             Assert.AreEqual(new Value { StringValue = "hi" }, Value.Parser.ParseJson("\"hi\""));
680         }
681 
682         [Test]
StructValue_Bool()683         public void StructValue_Bool()
684         {
685             Assert.AreEqual(new Value { BoolValue = true }, Value.Parser.ParseJson("true"));
686             Assert.AreEqual(new Value { BoolValue = false }, Value.Parser.ParseJson("false"));
687         }
688 
689         [Test]
StructValue_List()690         public void StructValue_List()
691         {
692             Assert.AreEqual(Value.ForList(Value.ForNumber(1), Value.ForString("x")), Value.Parser.ParseJson("[1, \"x\"]"));
693         }
694 
695         [Test]
ParseListValue()696         public void ParseListValue()
697         {
698             Assert.AreEqual(new ListValue { Values = { Value.ForNumber(1), Value.ForString("x") } }, ListValue.Parser.ParseJson("[1, \"x\"]"));
699         }
700 
701         [Test]
StructValue_Struct()702         public void StructValue_Struct()
703         {
704             Assert.AreEqual(
705                 Value.ForStruct(new Struct { Fields = { { "x", Value.ForNumber(1) }, { "y", Value.ForString("z") } } }),
706                 Value.Parser.ParseJson("{ \"x\": 1, \"y\": \"z\" }"));
707         }
708 
709         [Test]
ParseStruct()710         public void ParseStruct()
711         {
712             Assert.AreEqual(new Struct { Fields = { { "x", Value.ForNumber(1) }, { "y", Value.ForString("z") } } },
713                 Struct.Parser.ParseJson("{ \"x\": 1, \"y\": \"z\" }"));
714         }
715 
716         // TODO for duration parsing: upper and lower bounds.
717         // +/- 315576000000 seconds
718 
719         [Test]
720         [TestCase("1.123456789s", null)]
721         [TestCase("1.123456s", null)]
722         [TestCase("1.123s", null)]
723         [TestCase("1.12300s", "1.123s")]
724         [TestCase("1.12345s", "1.123450s")]
725         [TestCase("1s", null)]
726         [TestCase("-1.123456789s", null)]
727         [TestCase("-1.123456s", null)]
728         [TestCase("-1.123s", null)]
729         [TestCase("-1s", null)]
730         [TestCase("0.123s", null)]
731         [TestCase("-0.123s", null)]
732         [TestCase("123456.123s", null)]
733         [TestCase("-123456.123s", null)]
734         // Upper and lower bounds
735         [TestCase("315576000000s", null)]
736         [TestCase("-315576000000s", null)]
Duration_Valid(string jsonValue, string expectedFormatted)737         public void Duration_Valid(string jsonValue, string expectedFormatted)
738         {
739             expectedFormatted = expectedFormatted ?? jsonValue;
740             string json = WrapInQuotes(jsonValue);
741             var parsed = Duration.Parser.ParseJson(json);
742             Assert.AreEqual(WrapInQuotes(expectedFormatted), parsed.ToString());
743         }
744 
745         // The simplest way of testing that the value has parsed correctly is to reformat it,
746         // as we trust the formatting. In many cases that will give the same result as the input,
747         // so in those cases we accept an expectedFormatted value of null. Sometimes the results
748         // will be different though, due to a different number of digits being provided.
749         [Test]
750         [TestCase("1.1234567890s", Description = "Too many digits")]
751         [TestCase("1.123456789", Description = "No suffix")]
752         [TestCase("1.123456789ss", Description = "Too much suffix")]
753         [TestCase("1.123456789S", Description = "Upper case suffix")]
754         [TestCase("+1.123456789s", Description = "Leading +")]
755         [TestCase(".123456789s", Description = "No integer before the fraction")]
756         [TestCase("1,123456789s", Description = "Comma as decimal separator")]
757         [TestCase("1x1.123456789s", Description = "Non-digit in integer part")]
758         [TestCase("1.1x3456789s", Description = "Non-digit in fractional part")]
759         [TestCase(" 1.123456789s", Description = "Whitespace before fraction")]
760         [TestCase("1.123456789s ", Description = "Whitespace after value")]
761         [TestCase("01.123456789s", Description = "Leading zero (positive)")]
762         [TestCase("-01.123456789s", Description = "Leading zero (negative)")]
763         [TestCase("--0.123456789s", Description = "Double minus sign")]
764         // Violate upper/lower bounds in various ways
765         [TestCase("315576000001s", Description = "Integer part too large")]
766         [TestCase("3155760000000s", Description = "Integer part too long (positive)")]
767         [TestCase("-3155760000000s", Description = "Integer part too long (negative)")]
Duration_Invalid(string jsonValue)768         public void Duration_Invalid(string jsonValue)
769         {
770             string json = WrapInQuotes(jsonValue);
771             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => Duration.Parser.ParseJson(json));
772         }
773 
774         // Not as many tests for field masks as I'd like; more to be added when we have more
775         // detailed specifications.
776 
777         [Test]
778         [TestCase("")]
779         [TestCase("foo", "foo")]
780         [TestCase("foo,bar", "foo", "bar")]
781         [TestCase("foo.bar", "foo.bar")]
782         [TestCase("fooBar", "foo_bar")]
783         [TestCase("fooBar.bazQux", "foo_bar.baz_qux")]
FieldMask_Valid(string jsonValue, params string[] expectedPaths)784         public void FieldMask_Valid(string jsonValue, params string[] expectedPaths)
785         {
786             string json = WrapInQuotes(jsonValue);
787             var parsed = FieldMask.Parser.ParseJson(json);
788             CollectionAssert.AreEqual(expectedPaths, parsed.Paths);
789         }
790 
791         [Test]
792         [TestCase("foo_bar")]
FieldMask_Invalid(string jsonValue)793         public void FieldMask_Invalid(string jsonValue)
794         {
795             string json = WrapInQuotes(jsonValue);
796             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => FieldMask.Parser.ParseJson(json));
797         }
798 
799         [Test]
Any_RegularMessage()800         public void Any_RegularMessage()
801         {
802             var registry = TypeRegistry.FromMessages(TestAllTypes.Descriptor);
803             var formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(false, TypeRegistry.FromMessages(TestAllTypes.Descriptor)));
804             var message = new TestAllTypes { SingleInt32 = 10, SingleNestedMessage = new TestAllTypes.Types.NestedMessage { Bb = 20 } };
805             var original = Any.Pack(message);
806             var json = formatter.Format(original); // This is tested in JsonFormatterTest
807             var parser = new JsonParser(new JsonParser.Settings(10, registry));
808             Assert.AreEqual(original, parser.Parse<Any>(json));
809             string valueFirstJson = "{ \"singleInt32\": 10, \"singleNestedMessage\": { \"bb\": 20 }, \"@type\": \"type.googleapis.com/protobuf_unittest.TestAllTypes\" }";
810             Assert.AreEqual(original, parser.Parse<Any>(valueFirstJson));
811         }
812 
813         [Test]
Any_CustomPrefix()814         public void Any_CustomPrefix()
815         {
816             var registry = TypeRegistry.FromMessages(TestAllTypes.Descriptor);
817             var message = new TestAllTypes { SingleInt32 = 10 };
818             var original = Any.Pack(message, "custom.prefix/middle-part");
819             var parser = new JsonParser(new JsonParser.Settings(10, registry));
820             string json = "{ \"@type\": \"custom.prefix/middle-part/protobuf_unittest.TestAllTypes\", \"singleInt32\": 10 }";
821             Assert.AreEqual(original, parser.Parse<Any>(json));
822         }
823 
824         [Test]
Any_UnknownType()825         public void Any_UnknownType()
826         {
827             string json = "{ \"@type\": \"type.googleapis.com/bogus\" }";
828             Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() => Any.Parser.ParseJson(json));
829         }
830 
831         [Test]
Any_NoTypeUrl()832         public void Any_NoTypeUrl()
833         {
834             string json = "{ \"foo\": \"bar\" }";
835             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => Any.Parser.ParseJson(json));
836         }
837 
838         [Test]
Any_WellKnownType()839         public void Any_WellKnownType()
840         {
841             var registry = TypeRegistry.FromMessages(Timestamp.Descriptor);
842             var formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(false, registry));
843             var timestamp = new DateTime(1673, 6, 19, 12, 34, 56, DateTimeKind.Utc).ToTimestamp();
844             var original = Any.Pack(timestamp);
845             var json = formatter.Format(original); // This is tested in JsonFormatterTest
846             var parser = new JsonParser(new JsonParser.Settings(10, registry));
847             Assert.AreEqual(original, parser.Parse<Any>(json));
848             string valueFirstJson = "{ \"value\": \"1673-06-19T12:34:56Z\", \"@type\": \"type.googleapis.com/google.protobuf.Timestamp\" }";
849             Assert.AreEqual(original, parser.Parse<Any>(valueFirstJson));
850         }
851 
852         [Test]
Any_Nested()853         public void Any_Nested()
854         {
855             var registry = TypeRegistry.FromMessages(TestWellKnownTypes.Descriptor, TestAllTypes.Descriptor);
856             var formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(false, registry));
857             var parser = new JsonParser(new JsonParser.Settings(10, registry));
858             var doubleNestedMessage = new TestAllTypes { SingleInt32 = 20 };
859             var nestedMessage = Any.Pack(doubleNestedMessage);
860             var message = new TestWellKnownTypes { AnyField = Any.Pack(nestedMessage) };
861             var json = formatter.Format(message);
862             // Use the descriptor-based parser just for a change.
863             Assert.AreEqual(message, parser.Parse(json, TestWellKnownTypes.Descriptor));
864         }
865 
866         [Test]
DataAfterObject()867         public void DataAfterObject()
868         {
869             string json = "{} 10";
870             Assert.Throws<InvalidJsonException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
871         }
872 
873         /// <summary>
874         /// JSON equivalent to <see cref="CodedInputStreamTest.MaliciousRecursion"/>
875         /// </summary>
876         [Test]
MaliciousRecursion()877         public void MaliciousRecursion()
878         {
879             string data64 = CodedInputStreamTest.MakeRecursiveMessage(64).ToString();
880             string data65 = CodedInputStreamTest.MakeRecursiveMessage(65).ToString();
881 
882             var parser64 = new JsonParser(new JsonParser.Settings(64));
883             CodedInputStreamTest.AssertMessageDepth(parser64.Parse<TestRecursiveMessage>(data64), 64);
884             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => parser64.Parse<TestRecursiveMessage>(data65));
885 
886             var parser63 = new JsonParser(new JsonParser.Settings(63));
887             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => parser63.Parse<TestRecursiveMessage>(data64));
888         }
889 
890         [Test]
891         [TestCase("AQI")]
892         [TestCase("_-==")]
Bytes_InvalidBase64(string badBase64)893         public void Bytes_InvalidBase64(string badBase64)
894         {
895             string json = "{ \"singleBytes\": \"" + badBase64 + "\" }";
896             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
897         }
898 
899         [Test]
900         [TestCase("\"FOREIGN_BAR\"", ForeignEnum.ForeignBar)]
901         [TestCase("5", ForeignEnum.ForeignBar)]
902         [TestCase("100", (ForeignEnum)100)]
EnumValid(string value, ForeignEnum expectedValue)903         public void EnumValid(string value, ForeignEnum expectedValue)
904         {
905             string json = "{ \"singleForeignEnum\": " + value + " }";
906             var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
907             Assert.AreEqual(new TestAllTypes { SingleForeignEnum = expectedValue }, parsed);
908         }
909 
910         [Test]
911         [TestCase("\"NOT_A_VALID_VALUE\"")]
912         [TestCase("5.5")]
Enum_Invalid(string value)913         public void Enum_Invalid(string value)
914         {
915             string json = "{ \"singleForeignEnum\": " + value + " }";
916             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
917         }
918 
919         [Test]
OneofDuplicate_Invalid()920         public void OneofDuplicate_Invalid()
921         {
922             string json = "{ \"oneofString\": \"x\", \"oneofUint32\": 10 }";
923             Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
924         }
925 
926         /// <summary>
927         /// Various tests use strings which have quotes round them for parsing or as the result
928         /// of formatting, but without those quotes being specified in the tests (for the sake of readability).
929         /// This method simply returns the input, wrapped in double quotes.
930         /// </summary>
WrapInQuotes(string text)931         internal static string WrapInQuotes(string text)
932         {
933             return '"' + text + '"';
934         }
935     }
936 }