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1 /*
2  * USB Communications Device Class (CDC) definitions
3  *
4  * CDC says how to talk to lots of different types of network adapters,
5  * notably ethernet adapters and various modems.  It's used mostly with
6  * firmware based USB peripherals.
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef __UAPI_LINUX_USB_CDC_H
10 #define __UAPI_LINUX_USB_CDC_H
11 
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 
14 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM			0x02
15 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET		0x06
16 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_WHCM			0x08
17 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_DMM			0x09
18 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM			0x0a
19 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_OBEX			0x0b
20 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_EEM			0x0c
21 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM			0x0d
22 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MBIM			0x0e
23 
24 #define USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE			0
25 
26 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_V25TER		1
27 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_PCCA101		2
28 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_PCCA101_WAKE	3
29 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_GSM		4
30 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_3G			5
31 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_CDMA		6
32 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_VENDOR		0xff
33 
34 #define USB_CDC_PROTO_EEM			7
35 
36 #define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_NTB			1
37 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_PROTO_NTB			2
38 
39 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
40 
41 /*
42  * Class-Specific descriptors ... there are a couple dozen of them
43  */
44 
45 #define USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE		0x00	/* header_desc */
46 #define USB_CDC_CALL_MANAGEMENT_TYPE	0x01	/* call_mgmt_descriptor */
47 #define USB_CDC_ACM_TYPE		0x02	/* acm_descriptor */
48 #define USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE		0x06	/* union_desc */
49 #define USB_CDC_COUNTRY_TYPE		0x07
50 #define USB_CDC_NETWORK_TERMINAL_TYPE	0x0a	/* network_terminal_desc */
51 #define USB_CDC_ETHERNET_TYPE		0x0f	/* ether_desc */
52 #define USB_CDC_WHCM_TYPE		0x11
53 #define USB_CDC_MDLM_TYPE		0x12	/* mdlm_desc */
54 #define USB_CDC_MDLM_DETAIL_TYPE	0x13	/* mdlm_detail_desc */
55 #define USB_CDC_DMM_TYPE		0x14
56 #define USB_CDC_OBEX_TYPE		0x15
57 #define USB_CDC_NCM_TYPE		0x1a
58 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_TYPE		0x1b
59 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_EXTENDED_TYPE	0x1c
60 
61 /* "Header Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec  5.2.3.1 */
62 struct usb_cdc_header_desc {
63 	__u8	bLength;
64 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
65 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
66 
67 	__le16	bcdCDC;
68 } __attribute__ ((packed));
69 
70 /* "Call Management Descriptor" from CDC spec  5.2.3.2 */
71 struct usb_cdc_call_mgmt_descriptor {
72 	__u8	bLength;
73 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
74 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
75 
76 	__u8	bmCapabilities;
77 #define USB_CDC_CALL_MGMT_CAP_CALL_MGMT		0x01
78 #define USB_CDC_CALL_MGMT_CAP_DATA_INTF		0x02
79 
80 	__u8	bDataInterface;
81 } __attribute__ ((packed));
82 
83 /* "Abstract Control Management Descriptor" from CDC spec  5.2.3.3 */
84 struct usb_cdc_acm_descriptor {
85 	__u8	bLength;
86 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
87 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
88 
89 	__u8	bmCapabilities;
90 } __attribute__ ((packed));
91 
92 /* capabilities from 5.2.3.3 */
93 
94 #define USB_CDC_COMM_FEATURE	0x01
95 #define USB_CDC_CAP_LINE	0x02
96 #define USB_CDC_CAP_BRK		0x04
97 #define USB_CDC_CAP_NOTIFY	0x08
98 
99 /* "Union Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.8 */
100 struct usb_cdc_union_desc {
101 	__u8	bLength;
102 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
103 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
104 
105 	__u8	bMasterInterface0;
106 	__u8	bSlaveInterface0;
107 	/* ... and there could be other slave interfaces */
108 } __attribute__ ((packed));
109 
110 /* "Country Selection Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.9 */
111 struct usb_cdc_country_functional_desc {
112 	__u8	bLength;
113 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
114 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
115 
116 	__u8	iCountryCodeRelDate;
117 	__le16	wCountyCode0;
118 	/* ... and there can be a lot of country codes */
119 } __attribute__ ((packed));
120 
121 /* "Network Channel Terminal Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.11 */
122 struct usb_cdc_network_terminal_desc {
123 	__u8	bLength;
124 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
125 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
126 
127 	__u8	bEntityId;
128 	__u8	iName;
129 	__u8	bChannelIndex;
130 	__u8	bPhysicalInterface;
131 } __attribute__ ((packed));
132 
133 /* "Ethernet Networking Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.16 */
134 struct usb_cdc_ether_desc {
135 	__u8	bLength;
136 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
137 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
138 
139 	__u8	iMACAddress;
140 	__le32	bmEthernetStatistics;
141 	__le16	wMaxSegmentSize;
142 	__le16	wNumberMCFilters;
143 	__u8	bNumberPowerFilters;
144 } __attribute__ ((packed));
145 
146 /* "Telephone Control Model Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.3..3 */
147 struct usb_cdc_dmm_desc {
148 	__u8	bFunctionLength;
149 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
150 	__u8	bDescriptorSubtype;
151 	__u16	bcdVersion;
152 	__le16	wMaxCommand;
153 } __attribute__ ((packed));
154 
155 /* "MDLM Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.7.2.3 */
156 struct usb_cdc_mdlm_desc {
157 	__u8	bLength;
158 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
159 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
160 
161 	__le16	bcdVersion;
162 	__u8	bGUID[16];
163 } __attribute__ ((packed));
164 
165 /* "MDLM Detail Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.7.2.4 */
166 struct usb_cdc_mdlm_detail_desc {
167 	__u8	bLength;
168 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
169 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
170 
171 	/* type is associated with mdlm_desc.bGUID */
172 	__u8	bGuidDescriptorType;
173 	__u8	bDetailData[0];
174 } __attribute__ ((packed));
175 
176 /* "OBEX Control Model Functional Descriptor" */
177 struct usb_cdc_obex_desc {
178 	__u8	bLength;
179 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
180 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
181 
182 	__le16	bcdVersion;
183 } __attribute__ ((packed));
184 
185 /* "NCM Control Model Functional Descriptor" */
186 struct usb_cdc_ncm_desc {
187 	__u8	bLength;
188 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
189 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
190 
191 	__le16	bcdNcmVersion;
192 	__u8	bmNetworkCapabilities;
193 } __attribute__ ((packed));
194 
195 /* "MBIM Control Model Functional Descriptor" */
196 struct usb_cdc_mbim_desc {
197 	__u8	bLength;
198 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
199 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
200 
201 	__le16	bcdMBIMVersion;
202 	__le16  wMaxControlMessage;
203 	__u8    bNumberFilters;
204 	__u8    bMaxFilterSize;
205 	__le16  wMaxSegmentSize;
206 	__u8    bmNetworkCapabilities;
207 } __attribute__ ((packed));
208 
209 /* "MBIM Extended Functional Descriptor" from CDC MBIM spec 1.0 errata-1 */
210 struct usb_cdc_mbim_extended_desc {
211 	__u8	bLength;
212 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
213 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
214 
215 	__le16	bcdMBIMExtendedVersion;
216 	__u8	bMaxOutstandingCommandMessages;
217 	__le16	wMTU;
218 } __attribute__ ((packed));
219 
220 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
221 
222 /*
223  * Class-Specific Control Requests (6.2)
224  *
225  * section 3.6.2.1 table 4 has the ACM profile, for modems.
226  * section 3.8.2 table 10 has the ethernet profile.
227  *
228  * Microsoft's RNDIS stack for Ethernet is a vendor-specific CDC ACM variant,
229  * heavily dependent on the encapsulated (proprietary) command mechanism.
230  */
231 
232 #define USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND	0x00
233 #define USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE	0x01
234 #define USB_CDC_REQ_SET_LINE_CODING		0x20
235 #define USB_CDC_REQ_GET_LINE_CODING		0x21
236 #define USB_CDC_REQ_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE	0x22
237 #define USB_CDC_REQ_SEND_BREAK			0x23
238 #define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS	0x40
239 #define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER	0x41
240 #define USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER	0x42
241 #define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PACKET_FILTER	0x43
242 #define USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_STATISTIC		0x44
243 #define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_PARAMETERS		0x80
244 #define USB_CDC_GET_NET_ADDRESS			0x81
245 #define USB_CDC_SET_NET_ADDRESS			0x82
246 #define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_FORMAT			0x83
247 #define USB_CDC_SET_NTB_FORMAT			0x84
248 #define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE		0x85
249 #define USB_CDC_SET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE		0x86
250 #define USB_CDC_GET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE		0x87
251 #define USB_CDC_SET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE		0x88
252 #define USB_CDC_GET_CRC_MODE			0x89
253 #define USB_CDC_SET_CRC_MODE			0x8a
254 
255 /* Line Coding Structure from CDC spec 6.2.13 */
256 struct usb_cdc_line_coding {
257 	__le32	dwDTERate;
258 	__u8	bCharFormat;
259 #define USB_CDC_1_STOP_BITS			0
260 #define USB_CDC_1_5_STOP_BITS			1
261 #define USB_CDC_2_STOP_BITS			2
262 
263 	__u8	bParityType;
264 #define USB_CDC_NO_PARITY			0
265 #define USB_CDC_ODD_PARITY			1
266 #define USB_CDC_EVEN_PARITY			2
267 #define USB_CDC_MARK_PARITY			3
268 #define USB_CDC_SPACE_PARITY			4
269 
270 	__u8	bDataBits;
271 } __attribute__ ((packed));
272 
273 /* table 62; bits in multicast filter */
274 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS		(1 << 0)
275 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST	(1 << 1) /* no filter */
276 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED		(1 << 2)
277 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST		(1 << 3)
278 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_MULTICAST		(1 << 4) /* filtered */
279 
280 
281 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
282 
283 /*
284  * Class-Specific Notifications (6.3) sent by interrupt transfers
285  *
286  * section 3.8.2 table 11 of the CDC spec lists Ethernet notifications
287  * section 3.6.2.1 table 5 specifies ACM notifications, accepted by RNDIS
288  * RNDIS also defines its own bit-incompatible notifications
289  */
290 
291 #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION	0x00
292 #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE	0x01
293 #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SERIAL_STATE		0x20
294 #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE		0x2a
295 
296 struct usb_cdc_notification {
297 	__u8	bmRequestType;
298 	__u8	bNotificationType;
299 	__le16	wValue;
300 	__le16	wIndex;
301 	__le16	wLength;
302 } __attribute__ ((packed));
303 
304 struct usb_cdc_speed_change {
305 	__le32	DLBitRRate;	/* contains the downlink bit rate (IN pipe) */
306 	__le32	ULBitRate;	/* contains the uplink bit rate (OUT pipe) */
307 } __attribute__ ((packed));
308 
309 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
310 
311 /*
312  * Class Specific structures and constants
313  *
314  * CDC NCM NTB parameters structure, CDC NCM subclass 6.2.1
315  *
316  */
317 
318 struct usb_cdc_ncm_ntb_parameters {
319 	__le16	wLength;
320 	__le16	bmNtbFormatsSupported;
321 	__le32	dwNtbInMaxSize;
322 	__le16	wNdpInDivisor;
323 	__le16	wNdpInPayloadRemainder;
324 	__le16	wNdpInAlignment;
325 	__le16	wPadding1;
326 	__le32	dwNtbOutMaxSize;
327 	__le16	wNdpOutDivisor;
328 	__le16	wNdpOutPayloadRemainder;
329 	__le16	wNdpOutAlignment;
330 	__le16	wNtbOutMaxDatagrams;
331 } __attribute__ ((packed));
332 
333 /*
334  * CDC NCM transfer headers, CDC NCM subclass 3.2
335  */
336 
337 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN		0x484D434E /* NCMH */
338 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTH32_SIGN		0x686D636E /* ncmh */
339 
340 struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 {
341 	__le32	dwSignature;
342 	__le16	wHeaderLength;
343 	__le16	wSequence;
344 	__le16	wBlockLength;
345 	__le16	wNdpIndex;
346 } __attribute__ ((packed));
347 
348 struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 {
349 	__le32	dwSignature;
350 	__le16	wHeaderLength;
351 	__le16	wSequence;
352 	__le32	dwBlockLength;
353 	__le32	dwNdpIndex;
354 } __attribute__ ((packed));
355 
356 /*
357  * CDC NCM datagram pointers, CDC NCM subclass 3.3
358  */
359 
360 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_CRC_SIGN	0x314D434E /* NCM1 */
361 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN	0x304D434E /* NCM0 */
362 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_CRC_SIGN	0x316D636E /* ncm1 */
363 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_NOCRC_SIGN	0x306D636E /* ncm0 */
364 
365 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_NDP16_IPS_SIGN     0x00535049 /* IPS<sessionID> : IPS0 for now */
366 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_NDP32_IPS_SIGN     0x00737069 /* ips<sessionID> : ips0 for now */
367 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_NDP16_DSS_SIGN     0x00535344 /* DSS<sessionID> */
368 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_NDP32_DSS_SIGN     0x00737364 /* dss<sessionID> */
369 
370 /* 16-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Entry */
371 struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 {
372 	__le16	wDatagramIndex;
373 	__le16	wDatagramLength;
374 } __attribute__((__packed__));
375 
376 /* 16-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Table */
377 struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 {
378 	__le32	dwSignature;
379 	__le16	wLength;
380 	__le16	wNextNdpIndex;
381 	struct	usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 dpe16[0];
382 } __attribute__ ((packed));
383 
384 /* 32-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Entry */
385 struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32 {
386 	__le32	dwDatagramIndex;
387 	__le32	dwDatagramLength;
388 } __attribute__((__packed__));
389 
390 /* 32-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Table */
391 struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 {
392 	__le32	dwSignature;
393 	__le16	wLength;
394 	__le16	wReserved6;
395 	__le32	dwNextNdpIndex;
396 	__le32	dwReserved12;
397 	struct	usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32 dpe32[0];
398 } __attribute__ ((packed));
399 
400 /* CDC NCM subclass 3.2.1 and 3.2.2 */
401 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_INDEX_MIN			0x000C
402 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_INDEX_MIN			0x0010
403 
404 /* CDC NCM subclass 3.3.3 Datagram Formatting */
405 #define USB_CDC_NCM_DATAGRAM_FORMAT_CRC			0x30
406 #define USB_CDC_NCM_DATAGRAM_FORMAT_NOCRC		0X31
407 
408 /* CDC NCM subclass 4.2 NCM Communications Interface Protocol Code */
409 #define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_CODE_NO_ENCAP_COMMANDS	0x00
410 #define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_CODE_EXTERN_PROTO		0xFE
411 
412 /* CDC NCM subclass 5.2.1 NCM Functional Descriptor, bmNetworkCapabilities */
413 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_ETH_FILTER			(1 << 0)
414 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_NET_ADDRESS			(1 << 1)
415 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_ENCAP_COMMAND			(1 << 2)
416 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE		(1 << 3)
417 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_CRC_MODE			(1 << 4)
418 #define	USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_NTB_INPUT_SIZE			(1 << 5)
419 
420 /* CDC NCM subclass Table 6-3: NTB Parameter Structure */
421 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_SUPPORTED			(1 << 0)
422 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_SUPPORTED			(1 << 1)
423 
424 /* CDC NCM subclass Table 6-3: NTB Parameter Structure */
425 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP_ALIGN_MIN_SIZE			0x04
426 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_LENGTH			0x1C
427 
428 /* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.5 SetNtbFormat */
429 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_FORMAT			0x00
430 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_FORMAT			0x01
431 
432 /* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.7 SetNtbInputSize */
433 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_IN_SIZE			2048
434 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE			2048
435 
436 /* NTB Input Size Structure */
437 struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp_input_size {
438 	__le32	dwNtbInMaxSize;
439 	__le16	wNtbInMaxDatagrams;
440 	__le16	wReserved;
441 } __attribute__ ((packed));
442 
443 /* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.11 SetCrcMode */
444 #define USB_CDC_NCM_CRC_NOT_APPENDED			0x00
445 #define USB_CDC_NCM_CRC_APPENDED			0x01
446 
447 #endif /* __UAPI_LINUX_USB_CDC_H */
448