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1 #include "../../include/bpf_api.h"
2 
3 /* This example demonstrates how classifier run-time behaviour
4  * can be altered with tail calls. We start out with an empty
5  * jmp_tc array, then add section aaa to the array slot 0, and
6  * later on atomically replace it with section bbb. Note that
7  * as shown in other examples, the tc loader can prepopulate
8  * tail called sections, here we start out with an empty one
9  * on purpose to show it can also be done this way.
10  *
11  * tc filter add dev foo parent ffff: bpf obj graft.o
12  * tc exec bpf dbg
13  *   [...]
14  *   Socket Thread-20229 [001] ..s. 138993.003923: : fallthrough
15  *   <idle>-0            [001] ..s. 138993.202265: : fallthrough
16  *   Socket Thread-20229 [001] ..s. 138994.004149: : fallthrough
17  *   [...]
18  *
19  * tc exec bpf graft m:globals/jmp_tc key 0 obj graft.o sec aaa
20  * tc exec bpf dbg
21  *   [...]
22  *   Socket Thread-19818 [002] ..s. 139012.053587: : aaa
23  *   <idle>-0            [002] ..s. 139012.172359: : aaa
24  *   Socket Thread-19818 [001] ..s. 139012.173556: : aaa
25  *   [...]
26  *
27  * tc exec bpf graft m:globals/jmp_tc key 0 obj graft.o sec bbb
28  * tc exec bpf dbg
29  *   [...]
30  *   Socket Thread-19818 [002] ..s. 139022.102967: : bbb
31  *   <idle>-0            [002] ..s. 139022.155640: : bbb
32  *   Socket Thread-19818 [001] ..s. 139022.156730: : bbb
33  *   [...]
34  */
35 
36 BPF_PROG_ARRAY(jmp_tc, 0, PIN_GLOBAL_NS, 1);
37 
38 __section("aaa")
cls_aaa(struct __sk_buff * skb)39 int cls_aaa(struct __sk_buff *skb)
40 {
41 	char fmt[] = "aaa\n";
42 
43 	trace_printk(fmt, sizeof(fmt));
44 	return TC_H_MAKE(1, 42);
45 }
46 
47 __section("bbb")
cls_bbb(struct __sk_buff * skb)48 int cls_bbb(struct __sk_buff *skb)
49 {
50 	char fmt[] = "bbb\n";
51 
52 	trace_printk(fmt, sizeof(fmt));
53 	return TC_H_MAKE(1, 43);
54 }
55 
56 __section_cls_entry
cls_entry(struct __sk_buff * skb)57 int cls_entry(struct __sk_buff *skb)
58 {
59 	char fmt[] = "fallthrough\n";
60 
61 	tail_call(skb, &jmp_tc, 0);
62 	trace_printk(fmt, sizeof(fmt));
63 
64 	return BPF_H_DEFAULT;
65 }
66 
67 BPF_LICENSE("GPL");
68