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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Brown <mbrown@fensystems.co.uk>.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
7  * License, or any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
17  */
18 
19 FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER );
20 
21 #include <stdint.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <string.h>
24 #include <byteswap.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <assert.h>
27 #include <gpxe/infiniband.h>
28 #include <gpxe/ib_mi.h>
29 #include <gpxe/ib_pathrec.h>
30 #include <gpxe/ib_cm.h>
31 
32 /**
33  * @file
34  *
35  * Infiniband communication management
36  *
37  */
38 
39 /** List of connections */
40 static LIST_HEAD ( ib_cm_conns );
41 
42 /**
43  * Send "ready to use" response
44  *
45  * @v ibdev		Infiniband device
46  * @v mi		Management interface
47  * @v conn		Connection
48  * @v av		Address vector
49  * @ret rc		Return status code
50  */
ib_cm_send_rtu(struct ib_device * ibdev,struct ib_mad_interface * mi,struct ib_connection * conn,struct ib_address_vector * av)51 static int ib_cm_send_rtu ( struct ib_device *ibdev,
52 			    struct ib_mad_interface *mi,
53 			    struct ib_connection *conn,
54 			    struct ib_address_vector *av ) {
55 	union ib_mad mad;
56 	struct ib_cm_ready_to_use *ready =
57 		&mad.cm.cm_data.ready_to_use;
58 	int rc;
59 
60 	/* Construct "ready to use" response */
61 	memset ( &mad, 0, sizeof ( mad ) );
62 	mad.hdr.mgmt_class = IB_MGMT_CLASS_CM;
63 	mad.hdr.class_version = IB_CM_CLASS_VERSION;
64 	mad.hdr.method = IB_MGMT_METHOD_SEND;
65 	mad.hdr.attr_id = htons ( IB_CM_ATTR_READY_TO_USE );
66 	ready->local_id = htonl ( conn->local_id );
67 	ready->remote_id = htonl ( conn->remote_id );
68 	if ( ( rc = ib_mi_send ( ibdev, mi, &mad, av ) ) != 0 ){
69 		DBGC ( conn, "CM %p could not send RTU: %s\n",
70 		       conn, strerror ( rc ) );
71 		return rc;
72 	}
73 
74 	return 0;
75 }
76 
77 /**
78  * Handle duplicate connection replies
79  *
80  * @v ibdev		Infiniband device
81  * @v mi		Management interface
82  * @v mad		Received MAD
83  * @v av		Source address vector
84  * @ret rc		Return status code
85  *
86  * If a "ready to use" MAD is lost, the peer may resend the connection
87  * reply.  We have to respond to these with duplicate "ready to use"
88  * MADs, otherwise the peer may time out and drop the connection.
89  */
ib_cm_connect_rep(struct ib_device * ibdev,struct ib_mad_interface * mi,union ib_mad * mad,struct ib_address_vector * av)90 static void ib_cm_connect_rep ( struct ib_device *ibdev,
91 				struct ib_mad_interface *mi,
92 				union ib_mad *mad,
93 				struct ib_address_vector *av ) {
94 	struct ib_cm_connect_reply *connect_rep =
95 		&mad->cm.cm_data.connect_reply;
96 	struct ib_connection *conn;
97 	int rc;
98 
99 	/* Identify connection */
100 	list_for_each_entry ( conn, &ib_cm_conns, list ) {
101 		if ( ntohl ( connect_rep->remote_id ) != conn->local_id )
102 			continue;
103 		/* Try to send "ready to use" reply */
104 		if ( ( rc = ib_cm_send_rtu ( ibdev, mi, conn, av ) ) != 0 ) {
105 			/* Ignore errors */
106 			return;
107 		}
108 		return;
109 	}
110 
111 	DBG ( "CM unidentified connection %08x\n",
112 	      ntohl ( connect_rep->remote_id ) );
113 }
114 
115 /** Communication management agents */
116 struct ib_mad_agent ib_cm_agent[] __ib_mad_agent = {
117 	{
118 		.mgmt_class = IB_MGMT_CLASS_CM,
119 		.class_version = IB_CM_CLASS_VERSION,
120 		.attr_id = htons ( IB_CM_ATTR_CONNECT_REPLY ),
121 		.handle = ib_cm_connect_rep,
122 	},
123 };
124 
125 /**
126  * Convert connection rejection reason to return status code
127  *
128  * @v reason		Rejection reason (in network byte order)
129  * @ret rc		Return status code
130  */
ib_cm_rejection_reason_to_rc(uint16_t reason)131 static int ib_cm_rejection_reason_to_rc ( uint16_t reason ) {
132 	switch ( reason ) {
133 	case htons ( IB_CM_REJECT_BAD_SERVICE_ID ) :
134 		return -ENODEV;
135 	case htons ( IB_CM_REJECT_STALE_CONN ) :
136 		return -EALREADY;
137 	case htons ( IB_CM_REJECT_CONSUMER ) :
138 		return -ENOTTY;
139 	default:
140 		return -EPERM;
141 	}
142 }
143 
144 /**
145  * Handle connection request transaction completion
146  *
147  * @v ibdev		Infiniband device
148  * @v mi		Management interface
149  * @v madx		Management transaction
150  * @v rc		Status code
151  * @v mad		Received MAD (or NULL on error)
152  * @v av		Source address vector (or NULL on error)
153  */
ib_cm_req_complete(struct ib_device * ibdev,struct ib_mad_interface * mi,struct ib_mad_transaction * madx,int rc,union ib_mad * mad,struct ib_address_vector * av)154 static void ib_cm_req_complete ( struct ib_device *ibdev,
155 				 struct ib_mad_interface *mi,
156 				 struct ib_mad_transaction *madx,
157 				 int rc, union ib_mad *mad,
158 				 struct ib_address_vector *av ) {
159 	struct ib_connection *conn = ib_madx_get_ownerdata ( madx );
160 	struct ib_queue_pair *qp = conn->qp;
161 	struct ib_cm_common *common = &mad->cm.cm_data.common;
162 	struct ib_cm_connect_reply *connect_rep =
163 		&mad->cm.cm_data.connect_reply;
164 	struct ib_cm_connect_reject *connect_rej =
165 		&mad->cm.cm_data.connect_reject;
166 	void *private_data = NULL;
167 	size_t private_data_len = 0;
168 
169 	/* Report failures */
170 	if ( ( rc == 0 ) && ( mad->hdr.status != htons ( IB_MGMT_STATUS_OK ) ))
171 		rc = -EIO;
172 	if ( rc != 0 ) {
173 		DBGC ( conn, "CM %p connection request failed: %s\n",
174 		       conn, strerror ( rc ) );
175 		goto out;
176 	}
177 
178 	/* Record remote communication ID */
179 	conn->remote_id = ntohl ( common->local_id );
180 
181 	/* Handle response */
182 	switch ( mad->hdr.attr_id ) {
183 
184 	case htons ( IB_CM_ATTR_CONNECT_REPLY ) :
185 		/* Extract fields */
186 		qp->av.qpn = ( ntohl ( connect_rep->local_qpn ) >> 8 );
187 		qp->send.psn = ( ntohl ( connect_rep->starting_psn ) >> 8 );
188 		private_data = &connect_rep->private_data;
189 		private_data_len = sizeof ( connect_rep->private_data );
190 		DBGC ( conn, "CM %p connected to QPN %lx PSN %x\n",
191 		       conn, qp->av.qpn, qp->send.psn );
192 
193 		/* Modify queue pair */
194 		if ( ( rc = ib_modify_qp ( ibdev, qp ) ) != 0 ) {
195 			DBGC ( conn, "CM %p could not modify queue pair: %s\n",
196 			       conn, strerror ( rc ) );
197 			goto out;
198 		}
199 
200 		/* Send "ready to use" reply */
201 		if ( ( rc = ib_cm_send_rtu ( ibdev, mi, conn, av ) ) != 0 ) {
202 			/* Treat as non-fatal */
203 			rc = 0;
204 		}
205 		break;
206 
207 	case htons ( IB_CM_ATTR_CONNECT_REJECT ) :
208 		/* Extract fields */
209 		DBGC ( conn, "CM %p connection rejected (reason %d)\n",
210 		       conn, ntohs ( connect_rej->reason ) );
211 		/* Private data is valid only for a Consumer Reject */
212 		if ( connect_rej->reason == htons ( IB_CM_REJECT_CONSUMER ) ) {
213 			private_data = &connect_rej->private_data;
214 			private_data_len = sizeof (connect_rej->private_data);
215 		}
216 		rc = ib_cm_rejection_reason_to_rc ( connect_rej->reason );
217 		break;
218 
219 	default:
220 		DBGC ( conn, "CM %p unexpected response (attribute %04x)\n",
221 		       conn, ntohs ( mad->hdr.attr_id ) );
222 		rc = -ENOTSUP;
223 		break;
224 	}
225 
226  out:
227 	/* Destroy the completed transaction */
228 	ib_destroy_madx ( ibdev, ibdev->gsi, madx );
229 	conn->madx = NULL;
230 
231 	/* Hand off to the upper completion handler */
232 	conn->op->changed ( ibdev, qp, conn, rc, private_data,
233 			    private_data_len );
234 }
235 
236 /** Connection request operations */
237 static struct ib_mad_transaction_operations ib_cm_req_op = {
238 	.complete = ib_cm_req_complete,
239 };
240 
241 /**
242  * Handle connection path transaction completion
243  *
244  * @v ibdev		Infiniband device
245  * @v path		Path
246  * @v rc		Status code
247  * @v av		Address vector, or NULL on error
248  */
ib_cm_path_complete(struct ib_device * ibdev,struct ib_path * path,int rc,struct ib_address_vector * av)249 static void ib_cm_path_complete ( struct ib_device *ibdev,
250 				  struct ib_path *path, int rc,
251 				  struct ib_address_vector *av ) {
252 	struct ib_connection *conn = ib_path_get_ownerdata ( path );
253 	struct ib_queue_pair *qp = conn->qp;
254 	union ib_mad mad;
255 	struct ib_cm_connect_request *connect_req =
256 		&mad.cm.cm_data.connect_request;
257 	size_t private_data_len;
258 
259 	/* Report failures */
260 	if ( rc != 0 ) {
261 		DBGC ( conn, "CM %p path lookup failed: %s\n",
262 		       conn, strerror ( rc ) );
263 		conn->op->changed ( ibdev, qp, conn, rc, NULL, 0 );
264 		goto out;
265 	}
266 
267 	/* Update queue pair peer path */
268 	memcpy ( &qp->av, av, sizeof ( qp->av ) );
269 
270 	/* Construct connection request */
271 	memset ( &mad, 0, sizeof ( mad ) );
272 	mad.hdr.mgmt_class = IB_MGMT_CLASS_CM;
273 	mad.hdr.class_version = IB_CM_CLASS_VERSION;
274 	mad.hdr.method = IB_MGMT_METHOD_SEND;
275 	mad.hdr.attr_id = htons ( IB_CM_ATTR_CONNECT_REQUEST );
276 	connect_req->local_id = htonl ( conn->local_id );
277 	memcpy ( &connect_req->service_id, &conn->service_id,
278 		 sizeof ( connect_req->service_id ) );
279 	ib_get_hca_info ( ibdev, &connect_req->local_ca );
280 	connect_req->local_qpn__responder_resources =
281 		htonl ( ( qp->qpn << 8 ) | 1 );
282 	connect_req->local_eecn__initiator_depth = htonl ( ( 0 << 8 ) | 1 );
283 	connect_req->remote_eecn__remote_timeout__service_type__ee_flow_ctrl =
284 		htonl ( ( 0x14 << 3 ) | ( IB_CM_TRANSPORT_RC << 1 ) |
285 			( 0 << 0 ) );
286 	connect_req->starting_psn__local_timeout__retry_count =
287 		htonl ( ( qp->recv.psn << 8 ) | ( 0x14 << 3 ) |
288 			( 0x07 << 0 ) );
289 	connect_req->pkey = htons ( ibdev->pkey );
290 	connect_req->payload_mtu__rdc_exists__rnr_retry =
291 		( ( IB_MTU_2048 << 4 ) | ( 1 << 3 ) | ( 0x07 << 0 ) );
292 	connect_req->max_cm_retries__srq =
293 		( ( 0x0f << 4 ) | ( 0 << 3 ) );
294 	connect_req->primary.local_lid = htons ( ibdev->lid );
295 	connect_req->primary.remote_lid = htons ( conn->qp->av.lid );
296 	memcpy ( &connect_req->primary.local_gid, &ibdev->gid,
297 		 sizeof ( connect_req->primary.local_gid ) );
298 	memcpy ( &connect_req->primary.remote_gid, &conn->qp->av.gid,
299 		 sizeof ( connect_req->primary.remote_gid ) );
300 	connect_req->primary.flow_label__rate =
301 		htonl ( ( 0 << 12 ) | ( conn->qp->av.rate << 0 ) );
302 	connect_req->primary.hop_limit = 0;
303 	connect_req->primary.sl__subnet_local =
304 		( ( conn->qp->av.sl << 4 ) | ( 1 << 3 ) );
305 	connect_req->primary.local_ack_timeout = ( 0x13 << 3 );
306 	private_data_len = conn->private_data_len;
307 	if ( private_data_len > sizeof ( connect_req->private_data ) )
308 		private_data_len = sizeof ( connect_req->private_data );
309 	memcpy ( &connect_req->private_data, &conn->private_data,
310 		 private_data_len );
311 
312 	/* Create connection request */
313 	av->qpn = IB_QPN_GSI;
314 	av->qkey = IB_QKEY_GSI;
315 	conn->madx = ib_create_madx ( ibdev, ibdev->gsi, &mad, av,
316 				      &ib_cm_req_op );
317 	if ( ! conn->madx ) {
318 		DBGC ( conn, "CM %p could not create connection request\n",
319 		       conn );
320 		conn->op->changed ( ibdev, qp, conn, rc, NULL, 0 );
321 		goto out;
322 	}
323 	ib_madx_set_ownerdata ( conn->madx, conn );
324 
325  out:
326 	/* Destroy the completed transaction */
327 	ib_destroy_path ( ibdev, path );
328 	conn->path = NULL;
329 }
330 
331 /** Connection path operations */
332 static struct ib_path_operations ib_cm_path_op = {
333 	.complete = ib_cm_path_complete,
334 };
335 
336 /**
337  * Create connection to remote QP
338  *
339  * @v ibdev		Infiniband device
340  * @v qp		Queue pair
341  * @v dgid		Target GID
342  * @v service_id	Target service ID
343  * @v private_data	Connection request private data
344  * @v private_data_len	Length of connection request private data
345  * @v op		Connection operations
346  * @ret conn		Connection
347  */
348 struct ib_connection *
ib_create_conn(struct ib_device * ibdev,struct ib_queue_pair * qp,struct ib_gid * dgid,struct ib_gid_half * service_id,void * private_data,size_t private_data_len,struct ib_connection_operations * op)349 ib_create_conn ( struct ib_device *ibdev, struct ib_queue_pair *qp,
350 		 struct ib_gid *dgid, struct ib_gid_half *service_id,
351 		 void *private_data, size_t private_data_len,
352 		 struct ib_connection_operations *op ) {
353 	struct ib_connection *conn;
354 
355 	/* Allocate and initialise request */
356 	conn = zalloc ( sizeof ( *conn ) + private_data_len );
357 	if ( ! conn )
358 		goto err_alloc_conn;
359 	conn->ibdev = ibdev;
360 	conn->qp = qp;
361 	memset ( &qp->av, 0, sizeof ( qp->av ) );
362 	qp->av.gid_present = 1;
363 	memcpy ( &qp->av.gid, dgid, sizeof ( qp->av.gid ) );
364 	conn->local_id = random();
365 	memcpy ( &conn->service_id, service_id, sizeof ( conn->service_id ) );
366 	conn->op = op;
367 	conn->private_data_len = private_data_len;
368 	memcpy ( &conn->private_data, private_data, private_data_len );
369 
370 	/* Create path */
371 	conn->path = ib_create_path ( ibdev, &qp->av, &ib_cm_path_op );
372 	if ( ! conn->path )
373 		goto err_create_path;
374 	ib_path_set_ownerdata ( conn->path, conn );
375 
376 	/* Add to list of connections */
377 	list_add ( &conn->list, &ib_cm_conns );
378 
379 	DBGC ( conn, "CM %p created for IBDEV %p QPN %lx\n",
380 	       conn, ibdev, qp->qpn );
381 	DBGC ( conn, "CM %p connecting to %08x:%08x:%08x:%08x %08x:%08x\n",
382 	       conn, ntohl ( dgid->u.dwords[0] ), ntohl ( dgid->u.dwords[1] ),
383 	       ntohl ( dgid->u.dwords[2] ), ntohl ( dgid->u.dwords[3] ),
384 	       ntohl ( service_id->u.dwords[0] ),
385 	       ntohl ( service_id->u.dwords[1] ) );
386 
387 	return conn;
388 
389 	ib_destroy_path ( ibdev, conn->path );
390  err_create_path:
391 	free ( conn );
392  err_alloc_conn:
393 	return NULL;
394 }
395 
396 /**
397  * Destroy connection to remote QP
398  *
399  * @v ibdev		Infiniband device
400  * @v qp		Queue pair
401  * @v conn		Connection
402  */
ib_destroy_conn(struct ib_device * ibdev,struct ib_queue_pair * qp __unused,struct ib_connection * conn)403 void ib_destroy_conn ( struct ib_device *ibdev,
404 		       struct ib_queue_pair *qp __unused,
405 		       struct ib_connection *conn ) {
406 
407 	list_del ( &conn->list );
408 	if ( conn->madx )
409 		ib_destroy_madx ( ibdev, ibdev->gsi, conn->madx );
410 	if ( conn->path )
411 		ib_destroy_path ( ibdev, conn->path );
412 	free ( conn );
413 }
414