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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.bluetooth;
18 
19 import android.os.ParcelUuid;
20 
21 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
22 import java.nio.ByteOrder;
23 import java.util.Arrays;
24 import java.util.HashSet;
25 import java.util.UUID;
26 
27 /**
28 * Static helper methods and constants to decode the ParcelUuid of remote devices.
29 *  @hide
30 */
31 public final class BluetoothUuid {
32 
33     /* See Bluetooth Assigned Numbers document - SDP section, to get the values of UUIDs
34      * for the various services.
35      *
36      * The following 128 bit values are calculated as:
37      *  uuid * 2^96 + BASE_UUID
38      */
39     public static final ParcelUuid AudioSink =
40             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000110B-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
41     public static final ParcelUuid AudioSource =
42             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000110A-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
43     public static final ParcelUuid AdvAudioDist =
44             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000110D-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
45     public static final ParcelUuid HSP =
46             ParcelUuid.fromString("00001108-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
47     public static final ParcelUuid HSP_AG =
48             ParcelUuid.fromString("00001112-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
49     public static final ParcelUuid Handsfree =
50             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000111E-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
51     public static final ParcelUuid Handsfree_AG =
52             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000111F-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
53     public static final ParcelUuid AvrcpController =
54             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000110E-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
55     public static final ParcelUuid AvrcpTarget =
56             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000110C-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
57     public static final ParcelUuid ObexObjectPush =
58             ParcelUuid.fromString("00001105-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb");
59     public static final ParcelUuid Hid =
60             ParcelUuid.fromString("00001124-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb");
61     public static final ParcelUuid Hogp =
62             ParcelUuid.fromString("00001812-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb");
63     public static final ParcelUuid PANU =
64             ParcelUuid.fromString("00001115-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
65     public static final ParcelUuid NAP =
66             ParcelUuid.fromString("00001116-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
67     public static final ParcelUuid BNEP =
68             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000000f-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
69     public static final ParcelUuid PBAP_PCE =
70             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000112e-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
71     public static final ParcelUuid PBAP_PSE =
72             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000112f-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
73     public static final ParcelUuid MAP =
74             ParcelUuid.fromString("00001134-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
75     public static final ParcelUuid MNS =
76             ParcelUuid.fromString("00001133-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
77     public static final ParcelUuid MAS =
78             ParcelUuid.fromString("00001132-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
79   public static final ParcelUuid SAP =
80             ParcelUuid.fromString("0000112D-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
81 
82     public static final ParcelUuid BASE_UUID =
83             ParcelUuid.fromString("00000000-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
84 
85     /** Length of bytes for 16 bit UUID */
86     public static final int UUID_BYTES_16_BIT = 2;
87     /** Length of bytes for 32 bit UUID */
88     public static final int UUID_BYTES_32_BIT = 4;
89     /** Length of bytes for 128 bit UUID */
90     public static final int UUID_BYTES_128_BIT = 16;
91 
92     public static final ParcelUuid[] RESERVED_UUIDS = {
93         AudioSink, AudioSource, AdvAudioDist, HSP, Handsfree, AvrcpController, AvrcpTarget,
94         ObexObjectPush, PANU, NAP, MAP, MNS, MAS, SAP};
95 
isAudioSource(ParcelUuid uuid)96     public static boolean isAudioSource(ParcelUuid uuid) {
97         return uuid.equals(AudioSource);
98     }
99 
isAudioSink(ParcelUuid uuid)100     public static boolean isAudioSink(ParcelUuid uuid) {
101         return uuid.equals(AudioSink);
102     }
103 
isAdvAudioDist(ParcelUuid uuid)104     public static boolean isAdvAudioDist(ParcelUuid uuid) {
105         return uuid.equals(AdvAudioDist);
106     }
107 
isHandsfree(ParcelUuid uuid)108     public static boolean isHandsfree(ParcelUuid uuid) {
109         return uuid.equals(Handsfree);
110     }
111 
isHeadset(ParcelUuid uuid)112     public static boolean isHeadset(ParcelUuid uuid) {
113         return uuid.equals(HSP);
114     }
115 
isAvrcpController(ParcelUuid uuid)116     public static boolean isAvrcpController(ParcelUuid uuid) {
117         return uuid.equals(AvrcpController);
118     }
119 
isAvrcpTarget(ParcelUuid uuid)120     public static boolean isAvrcpTarget(ParcelUuid uuid) {
121         return uuid.equals(AvrcpTarget);
122     }
123 
isInputDevice(ParcelUuid uuid)124     public static boolean isInputDevice(ParcelUuid uuid) {
125         return uuid.equals(Hid);
126     }
127 
isPanu(ParcelUuid uuid)128     public static boolean isPanu(ParcelUuid uuid) {
129         return uuid.equals(PANU);
130     }
131 
isNap(ParcelUuid uuid)132     public static boolean isNap(ParcelUuid uuid) {
133         return uuid.equals(NAP);
134     }
135 
isBnep(ParcelUuid uuid)136     public static boolean isBnep(ParcelUuid uuid) {
137         return uuid.equals(BNEP);
138     }
isMap(ParcelUuid uuid)139     public static boolean isMap(ParcelUuid uuid) {
140         return uuid.equals(MAP);
141     }
isMns(ParcelUuid uuid)142     public static boolean isMns(ParcelUuid uuid) {
143         return uuid.equals(MNS);
144     }
isMas(ParcelUuid uuid)145     public static boolean isMas(ParcelUuid uuid) {
146         return uuid.equals(MAS);
147     }
isSap(ParcelUuid uuid)148     public static boolean isSap(ParcelUuid uuid) {
149         return uuid.equals(SAP);
150     }
151 
152     /**
153      * Returns true if ParcelUuid is present in uuidArray
154      *
155      * @param uuidArray - Array of ParcelUuids
156      * @param uuid
157      */
isUuidPresent(ParcelUuid[] uuidArray, ParcelUuid uuid)158     public static boolean isUuidPresent(ParcelUuid[] uuidArray, ParcelUuid uuid) {
159         if ((uuidArray == null || uuidArray.length == 0) && uuid == null)
160             return true;
161 
162         if (uuidArray == null)
163             return false;
164 
165         for (ParcelUuid element: uuidArray) {
166             if (element.equals(uuid)) return true;
167         }
168         return false;
169     }
170 
171     /**
172      * Returns true if there any common ParcelUuids in uuidA and uuidB.
173      *
174      * @param uuidA - List of ParcelUuids
175      * @param uuidB - List of ParcelUuids
176      *
177      */
containsAnyUuid(ParcelUuid[] uuidA, ParcelUuid[] uuidB)178     public static boolean containsAnyUuid(ParcelUuid[] uuidA, ParcelUuid[] uuidB) {
179         if (uuidA == null && uuidB == null) return true;
180 
181         if (uuidA == null) {
182             return uuidB.length == 0 ? true : false;
183         }
184 
185         if (uuidB == null) {
186             return uuidA.length == 0 ? true : false;
187         }
188 
189         HashSet<ParcelUuid> uuidSet = new HashSet<ParcelUuid> (Arrays.asList(uuidA));
190         for (ParcelUuid uuid: uuidB) {
191             if (uuidSet.contains(uuid)) return true;
192         }
193         return false;
194     }
195 
196     /**
197      * Returns true if all the ParcelUuids in ParcelUuidB are present in
198      * ParcelUuidA
199      *
200      * @param uuidA - Array of ParcelUuidsA
201      * @param uuidB - Array of ParcelUuidsB
202      *
203      */
containsAllUuids(ParcelUuid[] uuidA, ParcelUuid[] uuidB)204     public static boolean containsAllUuids(ParcelUuid[] uuidA, ParcelUuid[] uuidB) {
205         if (uuidA == null && uuidB == null) return true;
206 
207         if (uuidA == null) {
208             return uuidB.length == 0 ? true : false;
209         }
210 
211         if (uuidB == null) return true;
212 
213         HashSet<ParcelUuid> uuidSet = new HashSet<ParcelUuid> (Arrays.asList(uuidA));
214         for (ParcelUuid uuid: uuidB) {
215             if (!uuidSet.contains(uuid)) return false;
216         }
217         return true;
218     }
219 
220     /**
221      * Extract the Service Identifier or the actual uuid from the Parcel Uuid.
222      * For example, if 0000110B-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB is the parcel Uuid,
223      * this function will return 110B
224      * @param parcelUuid
225      * @return the service identifier.
226      */
getServiceIdentifierFromParcelUuid(ParcelUuid parcelUuid)227     public static int getServiceIdentifierFromParcelUuid(ParcelUuid parcelUuid) {
228         UUID uuid = parcelUuid.getUuid();
229         long value = (uuid.getMostSignificantBits() & 0x0000FFFF00000000L) >>> 32;
230         return (int)value;
231     }
232 
233     /**
234      * Parse UUID from bytes. The {@code uuidBytes} can represent a 16-bit, 32-bit or 128-bit UUID,
235      * but the returned UUID is always in 128-bit format.
236      * Note UUID is little endian in Bluetooth.
237      *
238      * @param uuidBytes Byte representation of uuid.
239      * @return {@link ParcelUuid} parsed from bytes.
240      * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the {@code uuidBytes} cannot be parsed.
241      */
parseUuidFrom(byte[] uuidBytes)242     public static ParcelUuid parseUuidFrom(byte[] uuidBytes) {
243         if (uuidBytes == null) {
244             throw new IllegalArgumentException("uuidBytes cannot be null");
245         }
246         int length = uuidBytes.length;
247         if (length != UUID_BYTES_16_BIT && length != UUID_BYTES_32_BIT &&
248                 length != UUID_BYTES_128_BIT) {
249             throw new IllegalArgumentException("uuidBytes length invalid - " + length);
250         }
251 
252         // Construct a 128 bit UUID.
253         if (length == UUID_BYTES_128_BIT) {
254             ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.wrap(uuidBytes).order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
255             long msb = buf.getLong(8);
256             long lsb = buf.getLong(0);
257             return new ParcelUuid(new UUID(msb, lsb));
258         }
259 
260         // For 16 bit and 32 bit UUID we need to convert them to 128 bit value.
261         // 128_bit_value = uuid * 2^96 + BASE_UUID
262         long shortUuid;
263         if (length == UUID_BYTES_16_BIT) {
264             shortUuid = uuidBytes[0] & 0xFF;
265             shortUuid += (uuidBytes[1] & 0xFF) << 8;
266         } else {
267             shortUuid = uuidBytes[0] & 0xFF ;
268             shortUuid += (uuidBytes[1] & 0xFF) << 8;
269             shortUuid += (uuidBytes[2] & 0xFF) << 16;
270             shortUuid += (uuidBytes[3] & 0xFF) << 24;
271         }
272         long msb = BASE_UUID.getUuid().getMostSignificantBits() + (shortUuid << 32);
273         long lsb = BASE_UUID.getUuid().getLeastSignificantBits();
274         return new ParcelUuid(new UUID(msb, lsb));
275     }
276 
277     /**
278      * Parse UUID to bytes. The returned value is shortest representation, a 16-bit, 32-bit or 128-bit UUID,
279      * Note returned value is little endian (Bluetooth).
280      *
281      * @param uuid uuid to parse.
282      * @return shortest representation of {@code uuid} as bytes.
283      * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the {@code uuid} is null.
284      */
uuidToBytes(ParcelUuid uuid)285     public static byte[] uuidToBytes(ParcelUuid uuid) {
286         if (uuid == null) {
287             throw new IllegalArgumentException("uuid cannot be null");
288         }
289 
290         if (is16BitUuid(uuid)) {
291             byte[] uuidBytes = new byte[UUID_BYTES_16_BIT];
292             int uuidVal = getServiceIdentifierFromParcelUuid(uuid);
293             uuidBytes[0] = (byte)(uuidVal & 0xFF);
294             uuidBytes[1] = (byte)((uuidVal & 0xFF00) >> 8);
295             return uuidBytes;
296         }
297 
298         if (is32BitUuid(uuid)) {
299             byte[] uuidBytes = new byte[UUID_BYTES_32_BIT];
300             int uuidVal = getServiceIdentifierFromParcelUuid(uuid);
301             uuidBytes[0] = (byte)(uuidVal & 0xFF);
302             uuidBytes[1] = (byte)((uuidVal & 0xFF00) >> 8);
303             uuidBytes[2] = (byte)((uuidVal & 0xFF0000) >> 16);
304             uuidBytes[3] = (byte)((uuidVal & 0xFF000000) >> 24);
305             return uuidBytes;
306         }
307 
308         // Construct a 128 bit UUID.
309         long msb = uuid.getUuid().getMostSignificantBits();
310         long lsb = uuid.getUuid().getLeastSignificantBits();
311 
312         byte[] uuidBytes = new byte[UUID_BYTES_128_BIT];
313         ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.wrap(uuidBytes).order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
314         buf.putLong(8, msb);
315         buf.putLong(0, lsb);
316         return uuidBytes;
317     }
318 
319     /**
320      * Check whether the given parcelUuid can be converted to 16 bit bluetooth uuid.
321      *
322      * @param parcelUuid
323      * @return true if the parcelUuid can be converted to 16 bit uuid, false otherwise.
324      */
is16BitUuid(ParcelUuid parcelUuid)325     public static boolean is16BitUuid(ParcelUuid parcelUuid) {
326         UUID uuid = parcelUuid.getUuid();
327         if (uuid.getLeastSignificantBits() != BASE_UUID.getUuid().getLeastSignificantBits()) {
328             return false;
329         }
330         return ((uuid.getMostSignificantBits() & 0xFFFF0000FFFFFFFFL) == 0x1000L);
331     }
332 
333 
334     /**
335      * Check whether the given parcelUuid can be converted to 32 bit bluetooth uuid.
336      *
337      * @param parcelUuid
338      * @return true if the parcelUuid can be converted to 32 bit uuid, false otherwise.
339      */
is32BitUuid(ParcelUuid parcelUuid)340     public static boolean is32BitUuid(ParcelUuid parcelUuid) {
341         UUID uuid = parcelUuid.getUuid();
342         if (uuid.getLeastSignificantBits() != BASE_UUID.getUuid().getLeastSignificantBits()) {
343             return false;
344         }
345         if (is16BitUuid(parcelUuid)) {
346             return false;
347         }
348         return ((uuid.getMostSignificantBits() & 0xFFFFFFFFL) == 0x1000L);
349     }
350 }
351