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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 package com.android.packageinstaller.permission.model;
17 
18 import android.content.Context;
19 import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
20 import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
21 import android.content.pm.PackageItemInfo;
22 import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
23 import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
24 import android.content.pm.PermissionInfo;
25 import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
26 import android.os.AsyncTask;
27 import android.os.UserHandle;
28 import android.os.UserManager;
29 import android.util.ArrayMap;
30 import android.util.ArraySet;
31 import android.util.Log;
32 import android.util.SparseArray;
33 
34 import com.android.packageinstaller.R;
35 import com.android.packageinstaller.permission.utils.Utils;
36 
37 import java.util.ArrayList;
38 import java.util.Collections;
39 import java.util.List;
40 
41 public class PermissionApps {
42     private static final String LOG_TAG = "PermissionApps";
43 
44     private final Context mContext;
45     private final String mGroupName;
46     private final PackageManager mPm;
47     private final Callback mCallback;
48 
49     private final PmCache mCache;
50 
51     private CharSequence mLabel;
52     private Drawable mIcon;
53     private List<PermissionApp> mPermApps;
54     // Map (pkg|uid) -> AppPermission
55     private ArrayMap<String, PermissionApp> mAppLookup;
56 
57     private boolean mSkipUi;
58     private boolean mRefreshing;
59 
PermissionApps(Context context, String groupName, Callback callback)60     public PermissionApps(Context context, String groupName, Callback callback) {
61         this(context, groupName, callback, null);
62     }
63 
PermissionApps(Context context, String groupName, Callback callback, PmCache cache)64     public PermissionApps(Context context, String groupName, Callback callback, PmCache cache) {
65         mCache = cache;
66         mContext = context;
67         mPm = mContext.getPackageManager();
68         mGroupName = groupName;
69         mCallback = callback;
70         loadGroupInfo();
71     }
72 
getGroupName()73     public String getGroupName() {
74         return mGroupName;
75     }
76 
loadNowWithoutUi()77     public void loadNowWithoutUi() {
78         mSkipUi = true;
79         createMap(loadPermissionApps());
80     }
81 
82     /**
83      * Start an async refresh and call back the registered call back once done.
84      *
85      * @param getUiInfo If the UI info should be updated
86      */
refresh(boolean getUiInfo)87     public void refresh(boolean getUiInfo) {
88         if (mCallback == null) {
89             throw new IllegalStateException("callback needs to be set");
90         }
91 
92         if (!mRefreshing) {
93             mRefreshing = true;
94             mSkipUi = !getUiInfo;
95             new PermissionAppsLoader().execute();
96         }
97     }
98 
99     /**
100      * Refresh the state and do not return until it finishes. Should not be called while an {@link
101      * #refresh async referesh} is in progress.
102      */
refreshSync()103     public void refreshSync() {
104         mSkipUi = true;
105         createMap(loadPermissionApps());
106     }
107 
getGrantedCount(ArraySet<String> launcherPkgs)108     public int getGrantedCount(ArraySet<String> launcherPkgs) {
109         int count = 0;
110         for (PermissionApp app : mPermApps) {
111             if (!Utils.shouldShowPermission(app)) {
112                 continue;
113             }
114             if (Utils.isSystem(app, launcherPkgs)) {
115                 // We default to not showing system apps, so hide them from count.
116                 continue;
117             }
118             if (app.areRuntimePermissionsGranted()) {
119                 count++;
120             }
121         }
122         return count;
123     }
124 
getTotalCount(ArraySet<String> launcherPkgs)125     public int getTotalCount(ArraySet<String> launcherPkgs) {
126         int count = 0;
127         for (PermissionApp app : mPermApps) {
128             if (!Utils.shouldShowPermission(app)) {
129                 continue;
130             }
131             if (Utils.isSystem(app, launcherPkgs)) {
132                 // We default to not showing system apps, so hide them from count.
133                 continue;
134             }
135             count++;
136         }
137         return count;
138     }
139 
getApps()140     public List<PermissionApp> getApps() {
141         return mPermApps;
142     }
143 
getApp(String key)144     public PermissionApp getApp(String key) {
145         return mAppLookup.get(key);
146     }
147 
getLabel()148     public CharSequence getLabel() {
149         return mLabel;
150     }
151 
getIcon()152     public Drawable getIcon() {
153         return mIcon;
154     }
155 
loadPermissionApps()156     private List<PermissionApp> loadPermissionApps() {
157         PackageItemInfo groupInfo = getGroupInfo(mGroupName);
158         if (groupInfo == null) {
159             return Collections.emptyList();
160         }
161 
162         List<PermissionInfo> groupPermInfos = getGroupPermissionInfos(mGroupName);
163         if (groupPermInfos == null) {
164             return Collections.emptyList();
165         }
166 
167         ArrayList<PermissionApp> permApps = new ArrayList<>();
168 
169         UserManager userManager = mContext.getSystemService(UserManager.class);
170         for (UserHandle user : userManager.getUserProfiles()) {
171             List<PackageInfo> apps = mCache != null ? mCache.getPackages(user.getIdentifier())
172                     : mPm.getInstalledPackagesAsUser(PackageManager.GET_PERMISSIONS,
173                             user.getIdentifier());
174 
175             final int N = apps.size();
176             for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
177                 PackageInfo app = apps.get(i);
178                 if (app.requestedPermissions == null) {
179                     continue;
180                 }
181 
182                 for (int j = 0; j < app.requestedPermissions.length; j++) {
183                     String requestedPerm = app.requestedPermissions[j];
184 
185                     PermissionInfo requestedPermissionInfo = null;
186 
187                     for (PermissionInfo groupPermInfo : groupPermInfos) {
188                         if (requestedPerm.equals(groupPermInfo.name)) {
189                             requestedPermissionInfo = groupPermInfo;
190                             break;
191                         }
192                     }
193 
194                     if (requestedPermissionInfo == null) {
195                         continue;
196                     }
197 
198                     if ((requestedPermissionInfo.protectionLevel
199                                 & PermissionInfo.PROTECTION_MASK_BASE)
200                                     != PermissionInfo.PROTECTION_DANGEROUS
201                             || (requestedPermissionInfo.flags
202                                 & PermissionInfo.FLAG_INSTALLED) == 0
203                             || (requestedPermissionInfo.flags
204                                 & PermissionInfo.FLAG_REMOVED) != 0) {
205                         continue;
206                     }
207 
208                     AppPermissionGroup group = AppPermissionGroup.create(mContext,
209                             app, groupInfo, groupPermInfos, user);
210 
211                     if (group == null) {
212                         continue;
213                     }
214 
215                     String label = mSkipUi ? app.packageName
216                             : app.applicationInfo.loadLabel(mPm).toString();
217 
218                     Drawable icon = null;
219                     if (!mSkipUi) {
220                         UserHandle userHandle = new UserHandle(
221                                 UserHandle.getUserId(group.getApp().applicationInfo.uid));
222 
223                         icon = mPm.getUserBadgedIcon(
224                                 mPm.loadUnbadgedItemIcon(app.applicationInfo, app.applicationInfo),
225                                 userHandle);
226                     }
227 
228                     PermissionApp permApp = new PermissionApp(app.packageName, group, label, icon,
229                             app.applicationInfo);
230 
231                     permApps.add(permApp);
232                     break; // move to the next app.
233                 }
234             }
235         }
236 
237         Collections.sort(permApps);
238 
239         return permApps;
240     }
241 
createMap(List<PermissionApp> result)242     private void createMap(List<PermissionApp> result) {
243         mAppLookup = new ArrayMap<>();
244         for (PermissionApp app : result) {
245             mAppLookup.put(app.getKey(), app);
246         }
247         mPermApps = result;
248     }
249 
getGroupInfo(String groupName)250     private PackageItemInfo getGroupInfo(String groupName) {
251         try {
252             return mContext.getPackageManager().getPermissionGroupInfo(groupName, 0);
253         } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
254             /* ignore */
255         }
256         try {
257             return mContext.getPackageManager().getPermissionInfo(groupName, 0);
258         } catch (NameNotFoundException e2) {
259             /* ignore */
260         }
261         return null;
262     }
263 
getGroupPermissionInfos(String groupName)264     private List<PermissionInfo> getGroupPermissionInfos(String groupName) {
265         try {
266             return mContext.getPackageManager().queryPermissionsByGroup(groupName, 0);
267         } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
268             /* ignore */
269         }
270         try {
271             PermissionInfo permissionInfo = mContext.getPackageManager()
272                     .getPermissionInfo(groupName, 0);
273             List<PermissionInfo> permissions = new ArrayList<>();
274             permissions.add(permissionInfo);
275             return permissions;
276         } catch (NameNotFoundException e2) {
277             /* ignore */
278         }
279         return null;
280     }
281 
loadGroupInfo()282     private void loadGroupInfo() {
283         PackageItemInfo info;
284         try {
285             info = mPm.getPermissionGroupInfo(mGroupName, 0);
286         } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
287             try {
288                 PermissionInfo permInfo = mPm.getPermissionInfo(mGroupName, 0);
289                 if ((permInfo.protectionLevel & PermissionInfo.PROTECTION_MASK_BASE)
290                         != PermissionInfo.PROTECTION_DANGEROUS) {
291                     Log.w(LOG_TAG, mGroupName + " is not a runtime permission");
292                     return;
293                 }
294                 info = permInfo;
295             } catch (NameNotFoundException reallyNotFound) {
296                 Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Can't find permission: " + mGroupName, reallyNotFound);
297                 return;
298             }
299         }
300         mLabel = info.loadLabel(mPm);
301         if (info.icon != 0) {
302             mIcon = info.loadUnbadgedIcon(mPm);
303         } else {
304             mIcon = mContext.getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_perm_device_info);
305         }
306         mIcon = Utils.applyTint(mContext, mIcon, android.R.attr.colorControlNormal);
307     }
308 
309     public static class PermissionApp implements Comparable<PermissionApp> {
310         private final String mPackageName;
311         private final AppPermissionGroup mAppPermissionGroup;
312         private final String mLabel;
313         private final Drawable mIcon;
314         private final ApplicationInfo mInfo;
315 
PermissionApp(String packageName, AppPermissionGroup appPermissionGroup, String label, Drawable icon, ApplicationInfo info)316         public PermissionApp(String packageName, AppPermissionGroup appPermissionGroup,
317                 String label, Drawable icon, ApplicationInfo info) {
318             mPackageName = packageName;
319             mAppPermissionGroup = appPermissionGroup;
320             mLabel = label;
321             mIcon = icon;
322             mInfo = info;
323         }
324 
getAppInfo()325         public ApplicationInfo getAppInfo() {
326             return mInfo;
327         }
328 
getKey()329         public String getKey() {
330             return mPackageName + getUid();
331         }
332 
getLabel()333         public String getLabel() {
334             return mLabel;
335         }
336 
getIcon()337         public Drawable getIcon() {
338             return mIcon;
339         }
340 
areRuntimePermissionsGranted()341         public boolean areRuntimePermissionsGranted() {
342             return mAppPermissionGroup.areRuntimePermissionsGranted();
343         }
344 
isReviewRequired()345         public boolean isReviewRequired() {
346             return mAppPermissionGroup.isReviewRequired();
347         }
348 
grantRuntimePermissions()349         public void grantRuntimePermissions() {
350             mAppPermissionGroup.grantRuntimePermissions(false);
351         }
352 
revokeRuntimePermissions()353         public void revokeRuntimePermissions() {
354             mAppPermissionGroup.revokeRuntimePermissions(false);
355         }
356 
isPolicyFixed()357         public boolean isPolicyFixed() {
358             return mAppPermissionGroup.isPolicyFixed();
359         }
360 
isSystemFixed()361         public boolean isSystemFixed() {
362             return mAppPermissionGroup.isSystemFixed();
363         }
364 
hasGrantedByDefaultPermissions()365         public boolean hasGrantedByDefaultPermissions() {
366             return mAppPermissionGroup.hasGrantedByDefaultPermission();
367         }
368 
doesSupportRuntimePermissions()369         public boolean doesSupportRuntimePermissions() {
370             return mAppPermissionGroup.doesSupportRuntimePermissions();
371         }
372 
getUserId()373         public int getUserId() {
374             return mAppPermissionGroup.getUserId();
375         }
376 
getPackageName()377         public String getPackageName() {
378             return mPackageName;
379         }
380 
getPermissionGroup()381         public AppPermissionGroup getPermissionGroup() {
382             return mAppPermissionGroup;
383         }
384 
385         @Override
compareTo(PermissionApp another)386         public int compareTo(PermissionApp another) {
387             final int result = mLabel.compareTo(another.mLabel);
388             if (result == 0) {
389                 // Unbadged before badged.
390                 return getKey().compareTo(another.getKey());
391             }
392             return result;
393         }
394 
getUid()395         public int getUid() {
396             return mAppPermissionGroup.getApp().applicationInfo.uid;
397         }
398     }
399 
400     private class PermissionAppsLoader extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, List<PermissionApp>> {
401 
402         @Override
doInBackground(Void... args)403         protected List<PermissionApp> doInBackground(Void... args) {
404             return loadPermissionApps();
405         }
406 
407         @Override
onPostExecute(List<PermissionApp> result)408         protected void onPostExecute(List<PermissionApp> result) {
409             mRefreshing = false;
410             createMap(result);
411             if (mCallback != null) {
412                 mCallback.onPermissionsLoaded(PermissionApps.this);
413             }
414         }
415     }
416 
417     /**
418      * Class used to reduce the number of calls to the package manager.
419      * This caches app information so it should only be used across parallel PermissionApps
420      * instances, and should not be retained across UI refresh.
421      */
422     public static class PmCache {
423         private final SparseArray<List<PackageInfo>> mPackageInfoCache = new SparseArray<>();
424         private final PackageManager mPm;
425 
PmCache(PackageManager pm)426         public PmCache(PackageManager pm) {
427             mPm = pm;
428         }
429 
getPackages(int userId)430         public synchronized List<PackageInfo> getPackages(int userId) {
431             List<PackageInfo> ret = mPackageInfoCache.get(userId);
432             if (ret == null) {
433                 ret = mPm.getInstalledPackagesAsUser(PackageManager.GET_PERMISSIONS, userId);
434                 mPackageInfoCache.put(userId, ret);
435             }
436             return ret;
437         }
438     }
439 
440     public interface Callback {
onPermissionsLoaded(PermissionApps permissionApps)441         void onPermissionsLoaded(PermissionApps permissionApps);
442     }
443 }
444