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1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
2  * All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This package is an SSL implementation written
5  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
6  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
7  *
8  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
9  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
10  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
11  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
12  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
13  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
14  *
15  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
16  * the code are not to be removed.
17  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
18  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
19  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
20  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
21  *
22  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24  * are met:
25  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
26  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
31  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
32  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
33  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
34  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
35  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
36  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
37  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
38  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
39  *
40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
41  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
43  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
44  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
45  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
46  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
48  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
49  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
50  * SUCH DAMAGE.
51  *
52  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
53  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
54  * copied and put under another distribution licence
55  * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
56 
57 #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_DES_INTERNAL_H
58 #define OPENSSL_HEADER_DES_INTERNAL_H
59 
60 #include <openssl/base.h>
61 
62 #if defined(__cplusplus)
63 extern "C" {
64 #endif
65 
66 
67 #define c2l(c, l)                         \
68   do {                                    \
69     (l) = ((uint32_t)(*((c)++)));         \
70     (l) |= ((uint32_t)(*((c)++))) << 8L;  \
71     (l) |= ((uint32_t)(*((c)++))) << 16L; \
72     (l) |= ((uint32_t)(*((c)++))) << 24L; \
73   } while (0)
74 
75 #define l2c(l, c)                                    \
76   do {                                               \
77     *((c)++) = (unsigned char)(((l)) & 0xff);        \
78     *((c)++) = (unsigned char)(((l) >> 8L) & 0xff);  \
79     *((c)++) = (unsigned char)(((l) >> 16L) & 0xff); \
80     *((c)++) = (unsigned char)(((l) >> 24L) & 0xff); \
81   } while (0)
82 
83 /* NOTE - c is not incremented as per c2l */
84 #define c2ln(c, l1, l2, n)                     \
85   do {                                         \
86     (c) += (n);                                \
87     (l1) = (l2) = 0;                           \
88     switch (n) {                               \
89       case 8:                                  \
90         (l2) = ((uint32_t)(*(--(c)))) << 24L;  \
91       case 7:                                  \
92         (l2) |= ((uint32_t)(*(--(c)))) << 16L; \
93       case 6:                                  \
94         (l2) |= ((uint32_t)(*(--(c)))) << 8L;  \
95       case 5:                                  \
96         (l2) |= ((uint32_t)(*(--(c))));        \
97       case 4:                                  \
98         (l1) = ((uint32_t)(*(--(c)))) << 24L;  \
99       case 3:                                  \
100         (l1) |= ((uint32_t)(*(--(c)))) << 16L; \
101       case 2:                                  \
102         (l1) |= ((uint32_t)(*(--(c)))) << 8L;  \
103       case 1:                                  \
104         (l1) |= ((uint32_t)(*(--(c))));        \
105     }                                          \
106   } while (0)
107 
108 /* NOTE - c is not incremented as per l2c */
109 #define l2cn(l1, l2, c, n)                                \
110   do {                                                    \
111     (c) += (n);                                           \
112     switch (n) {                                          \
113       case 8:                                             \
114         *(--(c)) = (unsigned char)(((l2) >> 24L) & 0xff); \
115       case 7:                                             \
116         *(--(c)) = (unsigned char)(((l2) >> 16L) & 0xff); \
117       case 6:                                             \
118         *(--(c)) = (unsigned char)(((l2) >> 8L) & 0xff);  \
119       case 5:                                             \
120         *(--(c)) = (unsigned char)(((l2)) & 0xff);        \
121       case 4:                                             \
122         *(--(c)) = (unsigned char)(((l1) >> 24L) & 0xff); \
123       case 3:                                             \
124         *(--(c)) = (unsigned char)(((l1) >> 16L) & 0xff); \
125       case 2:                                             \
126         *(--(c)) = (unsigned char)(((l1) >> 8L) & 0xff);  \
127       case 1:                                             \
128         *(--(c)) = (unsigned char)(((l1)) & 0xff);        \
129     }                                                     \
130   } while (0)
131 
132 /* IP and FP
133  * The problem is more of a geometric problem that random bit fiddling.
134  0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7      62 54 46 38 30 22 14  6
135  8  9 10 11 12 13 14 15      60 52 44 36 28 20 12  4
136 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23      58 50 42 34 26 18 10  2
137 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31  to  56 48 40 32 24 16  8  0
138 
139 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39      63 55 47 39 31 23 15  7
140 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47      61 53 45 37 29 21 13  5
141 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55      59 51 43 35 27 19 11  3
142 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63      57 49 41 33 25 17  9  1
143 
144 The output has been subject to swaps of the form
145 0 1 -> 3 1 but the odd and even bits have been put into
146 2 3    2 0
147 different words.  The main trick is to remember that
148 t=((l>>size)^r)&(mask);
149 r^=t;
150 l^=(t<<size);
151 can be used to swap and move bits between words.
152 
153 So l =  0  1  2  3  r = 16 17 18 19
154         4  5  6  7      20 21 22 23
155         8  9 10 11      24 25 26 27
156        12 13 14 15      28 29 30 31
157 becomes (for size == 2 and mask == 0x3333)
158    t =   2^16  3^17 -- --   l =  0  1 16 17  r =  2  3 18 19
159          6^20  7^21 -- --        4  5 20 21       6  7 22 23
160         10^24 11^25 -- --        8  9 24 25      10 11 24 25
161         14^28 15^29 -- --       12 13 28 29      14 15 28 29
162 
163 Thanks for hints from Richard Outerbridge - he told me IP&FP
164 could be done in 15 xor, 10 shifts and 5 ands.
165 When I finally started to think of the problem in 2D
166 I first got ~42 operations without xors.  When I remembered
167 how to use xors :-) I got it to its final state.
168 */
169 #define PERM_OP(a, b, t, n, m)          \
170   do {                                  \
171     (t) = ((((a) >> (n)) ^ (b)) & (m)); \
172     (b) ^= (t);                         \
173     (a) ^= ((t) << (n));                \
174   } while (0)
175 
176 #define IP(l, r)                        \
177   do {                                  \
178     uint32_t tt;                        \
179     PERM_OP(r, l, tt, 4, 0x0f0f0f0fL);  \
180     PERM_OP(l, r, tt, 16, 0x0000ffffL); \
181     PERM_OP(r, l, tt, 2, 0x33333333L);  \
182     PERM_OP(l, r, tt, 8, 0x00ff00ffL);  \
183     PERM_OP(r, l, tt, 1, 0x55555555L);  \
184   } while (0)
185 
186 #define FP(l, r)                        \
187   do {                                  \
188     uint32_t tt;                        \
189     PERM_OP(l, r, tt, 1, 0x55555555L);  \
190     PERM_OP(r, l, tt, 8, 0x00ff00ffL);  \
191     PERM_OP(l, r, tt, 2, 0x33333333L);  \
192     PERM_OP(r, l, tt, 16, 0x0000ffffL); \
193     PERM_OP(l, r, tt, 4, 0x0f0f0f0fL);  \
194   } while (0)
195 
196 #define LOAD_DATA(ks, R, S, u, t, E0, E1) \
197   do {                                    \
198     (u) = (R) ^ (ks)->subkeys[S][0];      \
199     (t) = (R) ^ (ks)->subkeys[S][1];      \
200   } while (0)
201 
202 #define D_ENCRYPT(ks, LL, R, S)                                                \
203   do {                                                                         \
204     LOAD_DATA(ks, R, S, u, t, E0, E1);                                         \
205     t = ROTATE(t, 4);                                                          \
206     (LL) ^=                                                                    \
207         DES_SPtrans[0][(u >> 2L) & 0x3f] ^ DES_SPtrans[2][(u >> 10L) & 0x3f] ^ \
208         DES_SPtrans[4][(u >> 18L) & 0x3f] ^                                    \
209         DES_SPtrans[6][(u >> 26L) & 0x3f] ^ DES_SPtrans[1][(t >> 2L) & 0x3f] ^ \
210         DES_SPtrans[3][(t >> 10L) & 0x3f] ^                                    \
211         DES_SPtrans[5][(t >> 18L) & 0x3f] ^ DES_SPtrans[7][(t >> 26L) & 0x3f]; \
212   } while (0)
213 
214 #define ITERATIONS 16
215 #define HALF_ITERATIONS 8
216 
217 #define ROTATE(a, n) (((a) >> (n)) + ((a) << (32 - (n))))
218 
219 
220 #if defined(__cplusplus)
221 } /* extern C */
222 #endif
223 
224 #endif /* OPENSSL_HEADER_DES_INTERNAL_H */
225