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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2009  Red Hat, Inc.
3  * Copyright © 2009  Keith Stribley
4  * Copyright © 2011  Google, Inc.
5  *
6  *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
7  *
8  * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
9  * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
10  * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
11  * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
12  * all copies of this software.
13  *
14  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
15  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
16  * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
17  * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
18  * DAMAGE.
19  *
20  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
23  * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
24  * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
25  *
26  * Red Hat Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
27  * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
28  */
29 
30 #include "hb-private.hh"
31 
32 #include "hb-icu.h"
33 
34 #include "hb-unicode-private.hh"
35 
36 #include <unicode/uchar.h>
37 #include <unicode/unorm.h>
38 #include <unicode/ustring.h>
39 #include <unicode/utf16.h>
40 #include <unicode/uversion.h>
41 
42 
43 hb_script_t
hb_icu_script_to_script(UScriptCode script)44 hb_icu_script_to_script (UScriptCode script)
45 {
46   if (unlikely (script == USCRIPT_INVALID_CODE))
47     return HB_SCRIPT_INVALID;
48 
49   return hb_script_from_string (uscript_getShortName (script), -1);
50 }
51 
52 UScriptCode
hb_icu_script_from_script(hb_script_t script)53 hb_icu_script_from_script (hb_script_t script)
54 {
55   if (unlikely (script == HB_SCRIPT_INVALID))
56     return USCRIPT_INVALID_CODE;
57 
58   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < USCRIPT_CODE_LIMIT; i++)
59     if (unlikely (hb_icu_script_to_script ((UScriptCode) i) == script))
60       return (UScriptCode) i;
61 
62   return USCRIPT_UNKNOWN;
63 }
64 
65 
66 static hb_unicode_combining_class_t
hb_icu_unicode_combining_class(hb_unicode_funcs_t * ufuncs HB_UNUSED,hb_codepoint_t unicode,void * user_data HB_UNUSED)67 hb_icu_unicode_combining_class (hb_unicode_funcs_t *ufuncs HB_UNUSED,
68 				hb_codepoint_t      unicode,
69 				void               *user_data HB_UNUSED)
70 
71 {
72   return (hb_unicode_combining_class_t) u_getCombiningClass (unicode);
73 }
74 
75 static unsigned int
hb_icu_unicode_eastasian_width(hb_unicode_funcs_t * ufuncs HB_UNUSED,hb_codepoint_t unicode,void * user_data HB_UNUSED)76 hb_icu_unicode_eastasian_width (hb_unicode_funcs_t *ufuncs HB_UNUSED,
77 				hb_codepoint_t      unicode,
78 				void               *user_data HB_UNUSED)
79 {
80   switch (u_getIntPropertyValue(unicode, UCHAR_EAST_ASIAN_WIDTH))
81   {
82   case U_EA_WIDE:
83   case U_EA_FULLWIDTH:
84     return 2;
85   case U_EA_NEUTRAL:
86   case U_EA_AMBIGUOUS:
87   case U_EA_HALFWIDTH:
88   case U_EA_NARROW:
89     return 1;
90   }
91   return 1;
92 }
93 
94 static hb_unicode_general_category_t
hb_icu_unicode_general_category(hb_unicode_funcs_t * ufuncs HB_UNUSED,hb_codepoint_t unicode,void * user_data HB_UNUSED)95 hb_icu_unicode_general_category (hb_unicode_funcs_t *ufuncs HB_UNUSED,
96 				 hb_codepoint_t      unicode,
97 				 void               *user_data HB_UNUSED)
98 {
99   switch (u_getIntPropertyValue(unicode, UCHAR_GENERAL_CATEGORY))
100   {
101   case U_UNASSIGNED:			return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_UNASSIGNED;
102 
103   case U_UPPERCASE_LETTER:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_UPPERCASE_LETTER;
104   case U_LOWERCASE_LETTER:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_LOWERCASE_LETTER;
105   case U_TITLECASE_LETTER:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_TITLECASE_LETTER;
106   case U_MODIFIER_LETTER:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_MODIFIER_LETTER;
107   case U_OTHER_LETTER:			return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_OTHER_LETTER;
108 
109   case U_NON_SPACING_MARK:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_NON_SPACING_MARK;
110   case U_ENCLOSING_MARK:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_ENCLOSING_MARK;
111   case U_COMBINING_SPACING_MARK:	return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_SPACING_MARK;
112 
113   case U_DECIMAL_DIGIT_NUMBER:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_DECIMAL_NUMBER;
114   case U_LETTER_NUMBER:			return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_LETTER_NUMBER;
115   case U_OTHER_NUMBER:			return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_OTHER_NUMBER;
116 
117   case U_SPACE_SEPARATOR:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_SPACE_SEPARATOR;
118   case U_LINE_SEPARATOR:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_LINE_SEPARATOR;
119   case U_PARAGRAPH_SEPARATOR:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_PARAGRAPH_SEPARATOR;
120 
121   case U_CONTROL_CHAR:			return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_CONTROL;
122   case U_FORMAT_CHAR:			return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_FORMAT;
123   case U_PRIVATE_USE_CHAR:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_PRIVATE_USE;
124   case U_SURROGATE:			return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_SURROGATE;
125 
126 
127   case U_DASH_PUNCTUATION:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_DASH_PUNCTUATION;
128   case U_START_PUNCTUATION:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_OPEN_PUNCTUATION;
129   case U_END_PUNCTUATION:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_CLOSE_PUNCTUATION;
130   case U_CONNECTOR_PUNCTUATION:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_CONNECT_PUNCTUATION;
131   case U_OTHER_PUNCTUATION:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_OTHER_PUNCTUATION;
132 
133   case U_MATH_SYMBOL:			return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_MATH_SYMBOL;
134   case U_CURRENCY_SYMBOL:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_CURRENCY_SYMBOL;
135   case U_MODIFIER_SYMBOL:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_MODIFIER_SYMBOL;
136   case U_OTHER_SYMBOL:			return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_OTHER_SYMBOL;
137 
138   case U_INITIAL_PUNCTUATION:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_INITIAL_PUNCTUATION;
139   case U_FINAL_PUNCTUATION:		return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_FINAL_PUNCTUATION;
140   }
141 
142   return HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_UNASSIGNED;
143 }
144 
145 static hb_codepoint_t
hb_icu_unicode_mirroring(hb_unicode_funcs_t * ufuncs HB_UNUSED,hb_codepoint_t unicode,void * user_data HB_UNUSED)146 hb_icu_unicode_mirroring (hb_unicode_funcs_t *ufuncs HB_UNUSED,
147 			  hb_codepoint_t      unicode,
148 			  void               *user_data HB_UNUSED)
149 {
150   return u_charMirror(unicode);
151 }
152 
153 static hb_script_t
hb_icu_unicode_script(hb_unicode_funcs_t * ufuncs HB_UNUSED,hb_codepoint_t unicode,void * user_data HB_UNUSED)154 hb_icu_unicode_script (hb_unicode_funcs_t *ufuncs HB_UNUSED,
155 		       hb_codepoint_t      unicode,
156 		       void               *user_data HB_UNUSED)
157 {
158   UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
159   UScriptCode scriptCode = uscript_getScript(unicode, &status);
160 
161   if (unlikely (U_FAILURE (status)))
162     return HB_SCRIPT_UNKNOWN;
163 
164   return hb_icu_script_to_script (scriptCode);
165 }
166 
167 #if U_ICU_VERSION_MAJOR_NUM >= 49
168 static const UNormalizer2 *normalizer;
169 #endif
170 
171 static hb_bool_t
hb_icu_unicode_compose(hb_unicode_funcs_t * ufuncs HB_UNUSED,hb_codepoint_t a,hb_codepoint_t b,hb_codepoint_t * ab,void * user_data HB_UNUSED)172 hb_icu_unicode_compose (hb_unicode_funcs_t *ufuncs HB_UNUSED,
173 			hb_codepoint_t      a,
174 			hb_codepoint_t      b,
175 			hb_codepoint_t     *ab,
176 			void               *user_data HB_UNUSED)
177 {
178 #if U_ICU_VERSION_MAJOR_NUM >= 49
179   {
180     UChar32 ret = unorm2_composePair (normalizer, a, b);
181     if (ret < 0) return false;
182     *ab = ret;
183     return true;
184   }
185 #endif
186 
187   /* We don't ifdef-out the fallback code such that compiler always
188    * sees it and makes sure it's compilable. */
189 
190   UChar utf16[4], normalized[5];
191   unsigned int len;
192   hb_bool_t ret, err;
193   UErrorCode icu_err;
194 
195   len = 0;
196   err = false;
197   U16_APPEND (utf16, len, ARRAY_LENGTH (utf16), a, err);
198   if (err) return false;
199   U16_APPEND (utf16, len, ARRAY_LENGTH (utf16), b, err);
200   if (err) return false;
201 
202   icu_err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
203   len = unorm_normalize (utf16, len, UNORM_NFC, 0, normalized, ARRAY_LENGTH (normalized), &icu_err);
204   if (U_FAILURE (icu_err))
205     return false;
206   if (u_countChar32 (normalized, len) == 1) {
207     U16_GET_UNSAFE (normalized, 0, *ab);
208     ret = true;
209   } else {
210     ret = false;
211   }
212 
213   return ret;
214 }
215 
216 static hb_bool_t
hb_icu_unicode_decompose(hb_unicode_funcs_t * ufuncs HB_UNUSED,hb_codepoint_t ab,hb_codepoint_t * a,hb_codepoint_t * b,void * user_data HB_UNUSED)217 hb_icu_unicode_decompose (hb_unicode_funcs_t *ufuncs HB_UNUSED,
218 			  hb_codepoint_t      ab,
219 			  hb_codepoint_t     *a,
220 			  hb_codepoint_t     *b,
221 			  void               *user_data HB_UNUSED)
222 {
223 #if U_ICU_VERSION_MAJOR_NUM >= 49
224   {
225     UChar decomposed[4];
226     int len;
227     UErrorCode icu_err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
228     len = unorm2_getRawDecomposition (normalizer, ab, decomposed,
229 				      ARRAY_LENGTH (decomposed), &icu_err);
230     if (U_FAILURE (icu_err) || len < 0) return false;
231 
232     len = u_countChar32 (decomposed, len);
233     if (len == 1) {
234       U16_GET_UNSAFE (decomposed, 0, *a);
235       *b = 0;
236       return *a != ab;
237     } else if (len == 2) {
238       len =0;
239       U16_NEXT_UNSAFE (decomposed, len, *a);
240       U16_NEXT_UNSAFE (decomposed, len, *b);
241     }
242     return true;
243   }
244 #endif
245 
246   /* We don't ifdef-out the fallback code such that compiler always
247    * sees it and makes sure it's compilable. */
248 
249   UChar utf16[2], normalized[2 * HB_UNICODE_MAX_DECOMPOSITION_LEN + 1];
250   unsigned int len;
251   hb_bool_t ret, err;
252   UErrorCode icu_err;
253 
254   /* This function is a monster! Maybe it wasn't a good idea adding a
255    * pairwise decompose API... */
256   /* Watchout for the dragons.  Err, watchout for macros changing len. */
257 
258   len = 0;
259   err = false;
260   U16_APPEND (utf16, len, ARRAY_LENGTH (utf16), ab, err);
261   if (err) return false;
262 
263   icu_err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
264   len = unorm_normalize (utf16, len, UNORM_NFD, 0, normalized, ARRAY_LENGTH (normalized), &icu_err);
265   if (U_FAILURE (icu_err))
266     return false;
267 
268   len = u_countChar32 (normalized, len);
269 
270   if (len == 1) {
271     U16_GET_UNSAFE (normalized, 0, *a);
272     *b = 0;
273     ret = *a != ab;
274   } else if (len == 2) {
275     len =0;
276     U16_NEXT_UNSAFE (normalized, len, *a);
277     U16_NEXT_UNSAFE (normalized, len, *b);
278 
279     /* Here's the ugly part: if ab decomposes to a single character and
280      * that character decomposes again, we have to detect that and undo
281      * the second part :-(. */
282     UChar recomposed[20];
283     icu_err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
284     unorm_normalize (normalized, len, UNORM_NFC, 0, recomposed, ARRAY_LENGTH (recomposed), &icu_err);
285     if (U_FAILURE (icu_err))
286       return false;
287     hb_codepoint_t c;
288     U16_GET_UNSAFE (recomposed, 0, c);
289     if (c != *a && c != ab) {
290       *a = c;
291       *b = 0;
292     }
293     ret = true;
294   } else {
295     /* If decomposed to more than two characters, take the last one,
296      * and recompose the rest to get the first component. */
297     U16_PREV_UNSAFE (normalized, len, *b); /* Changes len in-place. */
298     UChar recomposed[18 * 2];
299     icu_err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
300     len = unorm_normalize (normalized, len, UNORM_NFC, 0, recomposed, ARRAY_LENGTH (recomposed), &icu_err);
301     if (U_FAILURE (icu_err))
302       return false;
303     /* We expect that recomposed has exactly one character now. */
304     if (unlikely (u_countChar32 (recomposed, len) != 1))
305       return false;
306     U16_GET_UNSAFE (recomposed, 0, *a);
307     ret = true;
308   }
309 
310   return ret;
311 }
312 
313 static unsigned int
hb_icu_unicode_decompose_compatibility(hb_unicode_funcs_t * ufuncs HB_UNUSED,hb_codepoint_t u,hb_codepoint_t * decomposed,void * user_data HB_UNUSED)314 hb_icu_unicode_decompose_compatibility (hb_unicode_funcs_t *ufuncs HB_UNUSED,
315 					hb_codepoint_t      u,
316 					hb_codepoint_t     *decomposed,
317 					void               *user_data HB_UNUSED)
318 {
319   UChar utf16[2], normalized[2 * HB_UNICODE_MAX_DECOMPOSITION_LEN + 1];
320   unsigned int len;
321   int32_t utf32_len;
322   hb_bool_t err;
323   UErrorCode icu_err;
324 
325   /* Copy @u into a UTF-16 array to be passed to ICU. */
326   len = 0;
327   err = false;
328   U16_APPEND (utf16, len, ARRAY_LENGTH (utf16), u, err);
329   if (err)
330     return 0;
331 
332   /* Normalise the codepoint using NFKD mode. */
333   icu_err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
334   len = unorm_normalize (utf16, len, UNORM_NFKD, 0, normalized, ARRAY_LENGTH (normalized), &icu_err);
335   if (icu_err)
336     return 0;
337 
338   /* Convert the decomposed form from UTF-16 to UTF-32. */
339   icu_err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
340   u_strToUTF32 ((UChar32*) decomposed, HB_UNICODE_MAX_DECOMPOSITION_LEN, &utf32_len, normalized, len, &icu_err);
341   if (icu_err)
342     return 0;
343 
344   return utf32_len;
345 }
346 
347 
348 hb_unicode_funcs_t *
hb_icu_get_unicode_funcs(void)349 hb_icu_get_unicode_funcs (void)
350 {
351   static const hb_unicode_funcs_t _hb_icu_unicode_funcs = {
352     HB_OBJECT_HEADER_STATIC,
353 
354     NULL, /* parent */
355     true, /* immutable */
356     {
357 #define HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT(name) hb_icu_unicode_##name,
358       HB_UNICODE_FUNCS_IMPLEMENT_CALLBACKS
359 #undef HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT
360     }
361   };
362 
363 #if U_ICU_VERSION_MAJOR_NUM >= 49
364   if (!hb_atomic_ptr_get (&normalizer)) {
365     UErrorCode icu_err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
366     /* We ignore failure in getNFCInstace(). */
367     (void) hb_atomic_ptr_cmpexch (&normalizer, NULL, unorm2_getNFCInstance (&icu_err));
368   }
369 #endif
370   return const_cast<hb_unicode_funcs_t *> (&_hb_icu_unicode_funcs);
371 }
372