1 //===-- ValueEnumerator.cpp - Number values and types for bitcode writer --===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements the ValueEnumerator class.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14 #include "ValueEnumerator.h"
15 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
16 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
17 #include "llvm/Constants.h"
18 #include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h"
19 #include "llvm/Module.h"
20 #include "llvm/ValueSymbolTable.h"
21 #include "llvm/Instructions.h"
22 #include <algorithm>
23 using namespace llvm;
24
isIntegerValue(const std::pair<const Value *,unsigned> & V)25 static bool isIntegerValue(const std::pair<const Value*, unsigned> &V) {
26 return V.first->getType()->isIntegerTy();
27 }
28
29 /// ValueEnumerator - Enumerate module-level information.
ValueEnumerator(const Module * M)30 ValueEnumerator::ValueEnumerator(const Module *M) {
31 // Enumerate the global variables.
32 for (Module::const_global_iterator I = M->global_begin(),
33 E = M->global_end(); I != E; ++I)
34 EnumerateValue(I);
35
36 // Enumerate the functions.
37 for (Module::const_iterator I = M->begin(), E = M->end(); I != E; ++I) {
38 EnumerateValue(I);
39 EnumerateAttributes(cast<Function>(I)->getAttributes());
40 }
41
42 // Enumerate the aliases.
43 for (Module::const_alias_iterator I = M->alias_begin(), E = M->alias_end();
44 I != E; ++I)
45 EnumerateValue(I);
46
47 // Remember what is the cutoff between globalvalue's and other constants.
48 unsigned FirstConstant = Values.size();
49
50 // Enumerate the global variable initializers.
51 for (Module::const_global_iterator I = M->global_begin(),
52 E = M->global_end(); I != E; ++I)
53 if (I->hasInitializer())
54 EnumerateValue(I->getInitializer());
55
56 // Enumerate the aliasees.
57 for (Module::const_alias_iterator I = M->alias_begin(), E = M->alias_end();
58 I != E; ++I)
59 EnumerateValue(I->getAliasee());
60
61 // Insert constants and metadata that are named at module level into the slot
62 // pool so that the module symbol table can refer to them...
63 EnumerateValueSymbolTable(M->getValueSymbolTable());
64 EnumerateNamedMetadata(M);
65
66 SmallVector<std::pair<unsigned, MDNode*>, 8> MDs;
67
68 // Enumerate types used by function bodies and argument lists.
69 for (Module::const_iterator F = M->begin(), E = M->end(); F != E; ++F) {
70
71 for (Function::const_arg_iterator I = F->arg_begin(), E = F->arg_end();
72 I != E; ++I)
73 EnumerateType(I->getType());
74
75 for (Function::const_iterator BB = F->begin(), E = F->end(); BB != E; ++BB)
76 for (BasicBlock::const_iterator I = BB->begin(), E = BB->end(); I!=E;++I){
77 for (User::const_op_iterator OI = I->op_begin(), E = I->op_end();
78 OI != E; ++OI) {
79 if (MDNode *MD = dyn_cast<MDNode>(*OI))
80 if (MD->isFunctionLocal() && MD->getFunction())
81 // These will get enumerated during function-incorporation.
82 continue;
83 EnumerateOperandType(*OI);
84 }
85 EnumerateType(I->getType());
86 if (const CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(I))
87 EnumerateAttributes(CI->getAttributes());
88 else if (const InvokeInst *II = dyn_cast<InvokeInst>(I))
89 EnumerateAttributes(II->getAttributes());
90
91 // Enumerate metadata attached with this instruction.
92 MDs.clear();
93 I->getAllMetadataOtherThanDebugLoc(MDs);
94 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MDs.size(); i != e; ++i)
95 EnumerateMetadata(MDs[i].second);
96
97 if (!I->getDebugLoc().isUnknown()) {
98 MDNode *Scope, *IA;
99 I->getDebugLoc().getScopeAndInlinedAt(Scope, IA, I->getContext());
100 if (Scope) EnumerateMetadata(Scope);
101 if (IA) EnumerateMetadata(IA);
102 }
103 }
104 }
105
106 // Optimize constant ordering.
107 OptimizeConstants(FirstConstant, Values.size());
108 }
109
110
getInstructionID(const Instruction * Inst) const111 unsigned ValueEnumerator::getInstructionID(const Instruction *Inst) const {
112 InstructionMapType::const_iterator I = InstructionMap.find(Inst);
113 assert(I != InstructionMap.end() && "Instruction is not mapped!");
114 return I->second;
115 }
116
setInstructionID(const Instruction * I)117 void ValueEnumerator::setInstructionID(const Instruction *I) {
118 InstructionMap[I] = InstructionCount++;
119 }
120
getValueID(const Value * V) const121 unsigned ValueEnumerator::getValueID(const Value *V) const {
122 if (isa<MDNode>(V) || isa<MDString>(V)) {
123 ValueMapType::const_iterator I = MDValueMap.find(V);
124 assert(I != MDValueMap.end() && "Value not in slotcalculator!");
125 return I->second-1;
126 }
127
128 ValueMapType::const_iterator I = ValueMap.find(V);
129 assert(I != ValueMap.end() && "Value not in slotcalculator!");
130 return I->second-1;
131 }
132
133 // Optimize constant ordering.
134 namespace {
135 struct CstSortPredicate {
136 ValueEnumerator &VE;
CstSortPredicate__anon9802910f0111::CstSortPredicate137 explicit CstSortPredicate(ValueEnumerator &ve) : VE(ve) {}
operator ()__anon9802910f0111::CstSortPredicate138 bool operator()(const std::pair<const Value*, unsigned> &LHS,
139 const std::pair<const Value*, unsigned> &RHS) {
140 // Sort by plane.
141 if (LHS.first->getType() != RHS.first->getType())
142 return VE.getTypeID(LHS.first->getType()) <
143 VE.getTypeID(RHS.first->getType());
144 // Then by frequency.
145 return LHS.second > RHS.second;
146 }
147 };
148 }
149
150 /// OptimizeConstants - Reorder constant pool for denser encoding.
OptimizeConstants(unsigned CstStart,unsigned CstEnd)151 void ValueEnumerator::OptimizeConstants(unsigned CstStart, unsigned CstEnd) {
152 if (CstStart == CstEnd || CstStart+1 == CstEnd) return;
153
154 CstSortPredicate P(*this);
155 std::stable_sort(Values.begin()+CstStart, Values.begin()+CstEnd, P);
156
157 // Ensure that integer constants are at the start of the constant pool. This
158 // is important so that GEP structure indices come before gep constant exprs.
159 std::partition(Values.begin()+CstStart, Values.begin()+CstEnd,
160 isIntegerValue);
161
162 // Rebuild the modified portion of ValueMap.
163 for (; CstStart != CstEnd; ++CstStart)
164 ValueMap[Values[CstStart].first] = CstStart+1;
165 }
166
167
168 /// EnumerateValueSymbolTable - Insert all of the values in the specified symbol
169 /// table into the values table.
EnumerateValueSymbolTable(const ValueSymbolTable & VST)170 void ValueEnumerator::EnumerateValueSymbolTable(const ValueSymbolTable &VST) {
171 for (ValueSymbolTable::const_iterator VI = VST.begin(), VE = VST.end();
172 VI != VE; ++VI)
173 EnumerateValue(VI->getValue());
174 }
175
176 /// EnumerateNamedMetadata - Insert all of the values referenced by
177 /// named metadata in the specified module.
EnumerateNamedMetadata(const Module * M)178 void ValueEnumerator::EnumerateNamedMetadata(const Module *M) {
179 for (Module::const_named_metadata_iterator I = M->named_metadata_begin(),
180 E = M->named_metadata_end(); I != E; ++I)
181 EnumerateNamedMDNode(I);
182 }
183
EnumerateNamedMDNode(const NamedMDNode * MD)184 void ValueEnumerator::EnumerateNamedMDNode(const NamedMDNode *MD) {
185 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MD->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
186 EnumerateMetadata(MD->getOperand(i));
187 }
188
189 /// EnumerateMDNodeOperands - Enumerate all non-function-local values
190 /// and types referenced by the given MDNode.
EnumerateMDNodeOperands(const MDNode * N)191 void ValueEnumerator::EnumerateMDNodeOperands(const MDNode *N) {
192 for (unsigned i = 0, e = N->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
193 if (Value *V = N->getOperand(i)) {
194 if (isa<MDNode>(V) || isa<MDString>(V))
195 EnumerateMetadata(V);
196 else if (!isa<Instruction>(V) && !isa<Argument>(V))
197 EnumerateValue(V);
198 } else
199 EnumerateType(Type::getVoidTy(N->getContext()));
200 }
201 }
202
EnumerateMetadata(const Value * MD)203 void ValueEnumerator::EnumerateMetadata(const Value *MD) {
204 assert((isa<MDNode>(MD) || isa<MDString>(MD)) && "Invalid metadata kind");
205
206 // Enumerate the type of this value.
207 EnumerateType(MD->getType());
208
209 const MDNode *N = dyn_cast<MDNode>(MD);
210
211 // In the module-level pass, skip function-local nodes themselves, but
212 // do walk their operands.
213 if (N && N->isFunctionLocal() && N->getFunction()) {
214 EnumerateMDNodeOperands(N);
215 return;
216 }
217
218 // Check to see if it's already in!
219 unsigned &MDValueID = MDValueMap[MD];
220 if (MDValueID) {
221 // Increment use count.
222 MDValues[MDValueID-1].second++;
223 return;
224 }
225 MDValues.push_back(std::make_pair(MD, 1U));
226 MDValueID = MDValues.size();
227
228 // Enumerate all non-function-local operands.
229 if (N)
230 EnumerateMDNodeOperands(N);
231 }
232
233 /// EnumerateFunctionLocalMetadataa - Incorporate function-local metadata
234 /// information reachable from the given MDNode.
EnumerateFunctionLocalMetadata(const MDNode * N)235 void ValueEnumerator::EnumerateFunctionLocalMetadata(const MDNode *N) {
236 assert(N->isFunctionLocal() && N->getFunction() &&
237 "EnumerateFunctionLocalMetadata called on non-function-local mdnode!");
238
239 // Enumerate the type of this value.
240 EnumerateType(N->getType());
241
242 // Check to see if it's already in!
243 unsigned &MDValueID = MDValueMap[N];
244 if (MDValueID) {
245 // Increment use count.
246 MDValues[MDValueID-1].second++;
247 return;
248 }
249 MDValues.push_back(std::make_pair(N, 1U));
250 MDValueID = MDValues.size();
251
252 // To incoroporate function-local information visit all function-local
253 // MDNodes and all function-local values they reference.
254 for (unsigned i = 0, e = N->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
255 if (Value *V = N->getOperand(i)) {
256 if (MDNode *O = dyn_cast<MDNode>(V)) {
257 if (O->isFunctionLocal() && O->getFunction())
258 EnumerateFunctionLocalMetadata(O);
259 } else if (isa<Instruction>(V) || isa<Argument>(V))
260 EnumerateValue(V);
261 }
262
263 // Also, collect all function-local MDNodes for easy access.
264 FunctionLocalMDs.push_back(N);
265 }
266
EnumerateValue(const Value * V)267 void ValueEnumerator::EnumerateValue(const Value *V) {
268 assert(!V->getType()->isVoidTy() && "Can't insert void values!");
269 assert(!isa<MDNode>(V) && !isa<MDString>(V) &&
270 "EnumerateValue doesn't handle Metadata!");
271
272 // Check to see if it's already in!
273 unsigned &ValueID = ValueMap[V];
274 if (ValueID) {
275 // Increment use count.
276 Values[ValueID-1].second++;
277 return;
278 }
279
280 // Enumerate the type of this value.
281 EnumerateType(V->getType());
282
283 if (const Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(V)) {
284 if (isa<GlobalValue>(C)) {
285 // Initializers for globals are handled explicitly elsewhere.
286 } else if (isa<ConstantArray>(C) && cast<ConstantArray>(C)->isString()) {
287 // Do not enumerate the initializers for an array of simple characters.
288 // The initializers just pollute the value table, and we emit the strings
289 // specially.
290 } else if (C->getNumOperands()) {
291 // If a constant has operands, enumerate them. This makes sure that if a
292 // constant has uses (for example an array of const ints), that they are
293 // inserted also.
294
295 // We prefer to enumerate them with values before we enumerate the user
296 // itself. This makes it more likely that we can avoid forward references
297 // in the reader. We know that there can be no cycles in the constants
298 // graph that don't go through a global variable.
299 for (User::const_op_iterator I = C->op_begin(), E = C->op_end();
300 I != E; ++I)
301 if (!isa<BasicBlock>(*I)) // Don't enumerate BB operand to BlockAddress.
302 EnumerateValue(*I);
303
304 // Finally, add the value. Doing this could make the ValueID reference be
305 // dangling, don't reuse it.
306 Values.push_back(std::make_pair(V, 1U));
307 ValueMap[V] = Values.size();
308 return;
309 }
310 }
311
312 // Add the value.
313 Values.push_back(std::make_pair(V, 1U));
314 ValueID = Values.size();
315 }
316
317
EnumerateType(Type * Ty)318 void ValueEnumerator::EnumerateType(Type *Ty) {
319 unsigned *TypeID = &TypeMap[Ty];
320
321 // We've already seen this type.
322 if (*TypeID)
323 return;
324
325 // If it is a non-anonymous struct, mark the type as being visited so that we
326 // don't recursively visit it. This is safe because we allow forward
327 // references of these in the bitcode reader.
328 if (StructType *STy = dyn_cast<StructType>(Ty))
329 if (!STy->isLiteral())
330 *TypeID = ~0U;
331
332 // Enumerate all of the subtypes before we enumerate this type. This ensures
333 // that the type will be enumerated in an order that can be directly built.
334 for (Type::subtype_iterator I = Ty->subtype_begin(), E = Ty->subtype_end();
335 I != E; ++I)
336 EnumerateType(*I);
337
338 // Refresh the TypeID pointer in case the table rehashed.
339 TypeID = &TypeMap[Ty];
340
341 // Check to see if we got the pointer another way. This can happen when
342 // enumerating recursive types that hit the base case deeper than they start.
343 //
344 // If this is actually a struct that we are treating as forward ref'able,
345 // then emit the definition now that all of its contents are available.
346 if (*TypeID && *TypeID != ~0U)
347 return;
348
349 // Add this type now that its contents are all happily enumerated.
350 Types.push_back(Ty);
351
352 *TypeID = Types.size();
353 }
354
355 // Enumerate the types for the specified value. If the value is a constant,
356 // walk through it, enumerating the types of the constant.
EnumerateOperandType(const Value * V)357 void ValueEnumerator::EnumerateOperandType(const Value *V) {
358 EnumerateType(V->getType());
359
360 if (const Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(V)) {
361 // If this constant is already enumerated, ignore it, we know its type must
362 // be enumerated.
363 if (ValueMap.count(V)) return;
364
365 // This constant may have operands, make sure to enumerate the types in
366 // them.
367 for (unsigned i = 0, e = C->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
368 const Value *Op = C->getOperand(i);
369
370 // Don't enumerate basic blocks here, this happens as operands to
371 // blockaddress.
372 if (isa<BasicBlock>(Op)) continue;
373
374 EnumerateOperandType(Op);
375 }
376
377 if (const MDNode *N = dyn_cast<MDNode>(V)) {
378 for (unsigned i = 0, e = N->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
379 if (Value *Elem = N->getOperand(i))
380 EnumerateOperandType(Elem);
381 }
382 } else if (isa<MDString>(V) || isa<MDNode>(V))
383 EnumerateMetadata(V);
384 }
385
EnumerateAttributes(const AttrListPtr & PAL)386 void ValueEnumerator::EnumerateAttributes(const AttrListPtr &PAL) {
387 if (PAL.isEmpty()) return; // null is always 0.
388 // Do a lookup.
389 unsigned &Entry = AttributeMap[PAL.getRawPointer()];
390 if (Entry == 0) {
391 // Never saw this before, add it.
392 Attributes.push_back(PAL);
393 Entry = Attributes.size();
394 }
395 }
396
incorporateFunction(const Function & F)397 void ValueEnumerator::incorporateFunction(const Function &F) {
398 InstructionCount = 0;
399 NumModuleValues = Values.size();
400 NumModuleMDValues = MDValues.size();
401
402 // Adding function arguments to the value table.
403 for (Function::const_arg_iterator I = F.arg_begin(), E = F.arg_end();
404 I != E; ++I)
405 EnumerateValue(I);
406
407 FirstFuncConstantID = Values.size();
408
409 // Add all function-level constants to the value table.
410 for (Function::const_iterator BB = F.begin(), E = F.end(); BB != E; ++BB) {
411 for (BasicBlock::const_iterator I = BB->begin(), E = BB->end(); I!=E; ++I)
412 for (User::const_op_iterator OI = I->op_begin(), E = I->op_end();
413 OI != E; ++OI) {
414 if ((isa<Constant>(*OI) && !isa<GlobalValue>(*OI)) ||
415 isa<InlineAsm>(*OI))
416 EnumerateValue(*OI);
417 }
418 BasicBlocks.push_back(BB);
419 ValueMap[BB] = BasicBlocks.size();
420 }
421
422 // Optimize the constant layout.
423 OptimizeConstants(FirstFuncConstantID, Values.size());
424
425 // Add the function's parameter attributes so they are available for use in
426 // the function's instruction.
427 EnumerateAttributes(F.getAttributes());
428
429 FirstInstID = Values.size();
430
431 SmallVector<MDNode *, 8> FnLocalMDVector;
432 // Add all of the instructions.
433 for (Function::const_iterator BB = F.begin(), E = F.end(); BB != E; ++BB) {
434 for (BasicBlock::const_iterator I = BB->begin(), E = BB->end(); I!=E; ++I) {
435 for (User::const_op_iterator OI = I->op_begin(), E = I->op_end();
436 OI != E; ++OI) {
437 if (MDNode *MD = dyn_cast<MDNode>(*OI))
438 if (MD->isFunctionLocal() && MD->getFunction())
439 // Enumerate metadata after the instructions they might refer to.
440 FnLocalMDVector.push_back(MD);
441 }
442
443 SmallVector<std::pair<unsigned, MDNode*>, 8> MDs;
444 I->getAllMetadataOtherThanDebugLoc(MDs);
445 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MDs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
446 MDNode *N = MDs[i].second;
447 if (N->isFunctionLocal() && N->getFunction())
448 FnLocalMDVector.push_back(N);
449 }
450
451 if (!I->getType()->isVoidTy())
452 EnumerateValue(I);
453 }
454 }
455
456 // Add all of the function-local metadata.
457 for (unsigned i = 0, e = FnLocalMDVector.size(); i != e; ++i)
458 EnumerateFunctionLocalMetadata(FnLocalMDVector[i]);
459 }
460
purgeFunction()461 void ValueEnumerator::purgeFunction() {
462 /// Remove purged values from the ValueMap.
463 for (unsigned i = NumModuleValues, e = Values.size(); i != e; ++i)
464 ValueMap.erase(Values[i].first);
465 for (unsigned i = NumModuleMDValues, e = MDValues.size(); i != e; ++i)
466 MDValueMap.erase(MDValues[i].first);
467 for (unsigned i = 0, e = BasicBlocks.size(); i != e; ++i)
468 ValueMap.erase(BasicBlocks[i]);
469
470 Values.resize(NumModuleValues);
471 MDValues.resize(NumModuleMDValues);
472 BasicBlocks.clear();
473 FunctionLocalMDs.clear();
474 }
475
IncorporateFunctionInfoGlobalBBIDs(const Function * F,DenseMap<const BasicBlock *,unsigned> & IDMap)476 static void IncorporateFunctionInfoGlobalBBIDs(const Function *F,
477 DenseMap<const BasicBlock*, unsigned> &IDMap) {
478 unsigned Counter = 0;
479 for (Function::const_iterator BB = F->begin(), E = F->end(); BB != E; ++BB)
480 IDMap[BB] = ++Counter;
481 }
482
483 /// getGlobalBasicBlockID - This returns the function-specific ID for the
484 /// specified basic block. This is relatively expensive information, so it
485 /// should only be used by rare constructs such as address-of-label.
getGlobalBasicBlockID(const BasicBlock * BB) const486 unsigned ValueEnumerator::getGlobalBasicBlockID(const BasicBlock *BB) const {
487 unsigned &Idx = GlobalBasicBlockIDs[BB];
488 if (Idx != 0)
489 return Idx-1;
490
491 IncorporateFunctionInfoGlobalBBIDs(BB->getParent(), GlobalBasicBlockIDs);
492 return getGlobalBasicBlockID(BB);
493 }
494
495