1 //
2 // Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 //
16
17 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/extent_ranges.h"
18
19 #include <algorithm>
20 #include <set>
21 #include <utility>
22 #include <vector>
23
24 #include <base/logging.h>
25
26 #include "update_engine/common/utils.h"
27 #include "update_engine/payload_consumer/payload_constants.h"
28 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/extent_utils.h"
29
30 using std::set;
31 using std::vector;
32
33 namespace chromeos_update_engine {
34
ExtentsOverlapOrTouch(const Extent & a,const Extent & b)35 bool ExtentRanges::ExtentsOverlapOrTouch(const Extent& a, const Extent& b) {
36 if (a.start_block() == b.start_block())
37 return true;
38 if (a.start_block() == kSparseHole || b.start_block() == kSparseHole)
39 return false;
40 if (a.start_block() < b.start_block()) {
41 return a.start_block() + a.num_blocks() >= b.start_block();
42 } else {
43 return b.start_block() + b.num_blocks() >= a.start_block();
44 }
45 }
46
ExtentsOverlap(const Extent & a,const Extent & b)47 bool ExtentRanges::ExtentsOverlap(const Extent& a, const Extent& b) {
48 if (a.start_block() == b.start_block())
49 return true;
50 if (a.start_block() == kSparseHole || b.start_block() == kSparseHole)
51 return false;
52 if (a.start_block() < b.start_block()) {
53 return a.start_block() + a.num_blocks() > b.start_block();
54 } else {
55 return b.start_block() + b.num_blocks() > a.start_block();
56 }
57 }
58
AddBlock(uint64_t block)59 void ExtentRanges::AddBlock(uint64_t block) {
60 AddExtent(ExtentForRange(block, 1));
61 }
62
SubtractBlock(uint64_t block)63 void ExtentRanges::SubtractBlock(uint64_t block) {
64 SubtractExtent(ExtentForRange(block, 1));
65 }
66
67 namespace {
68
UnionOverlappingExtents(const Extent & first,const Extent & second)69 Extent UnionOverlappingExtents(const Extent& first, const Extent& second) {
70 CHECK_NE(kSparseHole, first.start_block());
71 CHECK_NE(kSparseHole, second.start_block());
72 uint64_t start = std::min(first.start_block(), second.start_block());
73 uint64_t end = std::max(first.start_block() + first.num_blocks(),
74 second.start_block() + second.num_blocks());
75 return ExtentForRange(start, end - start);
76 }
77
78 } // namespace
79
AddExtent(Extent extent)80 void ExtentRanges::AddExtent(Extent extent) {
81 if (extent.start_block() == kSparseHole || extent.num_blocks() == 0)
82 return;
83
84 ExtentSet::iterator begin_del = extent_set_.end();
85 ExtentSet::iterator end_del = extent_set_.end();
86 uint64_t del_blocks = 0;
87 for (ExtentSet::iterator it = extent_set_.begin(), e = extent_set_.end();
88 it != e; ++it) {
89 if (ExtentsOverlapOrTouch(*it, extent)) {
90 end_del = it;
91 ++end_del;
92 del_blocks += it->num_blocks();
93 if (begin_del == extent_set_.end())
94 begin_del = it;
95
96 extent = UnionOverlappingExtents(extent, *it);
97 }
98 }
99 extent_set_.erase(begin_del, end_del);
100 extent_set_.insert(extent);
101 blocks_ -= del_blocks;
102 blocks_ += extent.num_blocks();
103 }
104
105 namespace {
106 // Returns base - subtractee (set subtraction).
SubtractOverlappingExtents(const Extent & base,const Extent & subtractee)107 ExtentRanges::ExtentSet SubtractOverlappingExtents(const Extent& base,
108 const Extent& subtractee) {
109 ExtentRanges::ExtentSet ret;
110 if (subtractee.start_block() > base.start_block()) {
111 ret.insert(ExtentForRange(base.start_block(),
112 subtractee.start_block() - base.start_block()));
113 }
114 uint64_t base_end = base.start_block() + base.num_blocks();
115 uint64_t subtractee_end = subtractee.start_block() + subtractee.num_blocks();
116 if (base_end > subtractee_end) {
117 ret.insert(ExtentForRange(subtractee_end, base_end - subtractee_end));
118 }
119 return ret;
120 }
121 } // namespace
122
SubtractExtent(const Extent & extent)123 void ExtentRanges::SubtractExtent(const Extent& extent) {
124 if (extent.start_block() == kSparseHole || extent.num_blocks() == 0)
125 return;
126
127 ExtentSet::iterator begin_del = extent_set_.end();
128 ExtentSet::iterator end_del = extent_set_.end();
129 uint64_t del_blocks = 0;
130 ExtentSet new_extents;
131 for (ExtentSet::iterator it = extent_set_.begin(), e = extent_set_.end();
132 it != e; ++it) {
133 if (!ExtentsOverlap(*it, extent))
134 continue;
135
136 if (begin_del == extent_set_.end())
137 begin_del = it;
138 end_del = it;
139 ++end_del;
140
141 del_blocks += it->num_blocks();
142
143 ExtentSet subtraction = SubtractOverlappingExtents(*it, extent);
144 for (ExtentSet::iterator jt = subtraction.begin(), je = subtraction.end();
145 jt != je; ++jt) {
146 new_extents.insert(*jt);
147 del_blocks -= jt->num_blocks();
148 }
149 }
150 extent_set_.erase(begin_del, end_del);
151 extent_set_.insert(new_extents.begin(), new_extents.end());
152 blocks_ -= del_blocks;
153 }
154
AddRanges(const ExtentRanges & ranges)155 void ExtentRanges::AddRanges(const ExtentRanges& ranges) {
156 for (ExtentSet::const_iterator it = ranges.extent_set_.begin(),
157 e = ranges.extent_set_.end(); it != e; ++it) {
158 AddExtent(*it);
159 }
160 }
161
SubtractRanges(const ExtentRanges & ranges)162 void ExtentRanges::SubtractRanges(const ExtentRanges& ranges) {
163 for (ExtentSet::const_iterator it = ranges.extent_set_.begin(),
164 e = ranges.extent_set_.end(); it != e; ++it) {
165 SubtractExtent(*it);
166 }
167 }
168
AddExtents(const vector<Extent> & extents)169 void ExtentRanges::AddExtents(const vector<Extent>& extents) {
170 for (vector<Extent>::const_iterator it = extents.begin(), e = extents.end();
171 it != e; ++it) {
172 AddExtent(*it);
173 }
174 }
175
SubtractExtents(const vector<Extent> & extents)176 void ExtentRanges::SubtractExtents(const vector<Extent>& extents) {
177 for (vector<Extent>::const_iterator it = extents.begin(), e = extents.end();
178 it != e; ++it) {
179 SubtractExtent(*it);
180 }
181 }
182
AddRepeatedExtents(const::google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<Extent> & exts)183 void ExtentRanges::AddRepeatedExtents(
184 const ::google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<Extent> &exts) {
185 for (int i = 0, e = exts.size(); i != e; ++i) {
186 AddExtent(exts.Get(i));
187 }
188 }
189
SubtractRepeatedExtents(const::google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<Extent> & exts)190 void ExtentRanges::SubtractRepeatedExtents(
191 const ::google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<Extent> &exts) {
192 for (int i = 0, e = exts.size(); i != e; ++i) {
193 SubtractExtent(exts.Get(i));
194 }
195 }
196
ContainsBlock(uint64_t block) const197 bool ExtentRanges::ContainsBlock(uint64_t block) const {
198 auto lower = extent_set_.lower_bound(ExtentForRange(block, 1));
199 // The block could be on the extent before the one in |lower|.
200 if (lower != extent_set_.begin())
201 lower--;
202 // Any extent starting at block+1 or later is not interesting, so this is the
203 // upper limit.
204 auto upper = extent_set_.lower_bound(ExtentForRange(block + 1, 0));
205 for (auto iter = lower; iter != upper; ++iter) {
206 if (iter->start_block() <= block &&
207 block < iter->start_block() + iter->num_blocks()) {
208 return true;
209 }
210 }
211 return false;
212 }
213
Dump() const214 void ExtentRanges::Dump() const {
215 LOG(INFO) << "ExtentRanges Dump. blocks: " << blocks_;
216 for (ExtentSet::const_iterator it = extent_set_.begin(),
217 e = extent_set_.end();
218 it != e; ++it) {
219 LOG(INFO) << "{" << it->start_block() << ", " << it->num_blocks() << "}";
220 }
221 }
222
ExtentForRange(uint64_t start_block,uint64_t num_blocks)223 Extent ExtentForRange(uint64_t start_block, uint64_t num_blocks) {
224 Extent ret;
225 ret.set_start_block(start_block);
226 ret.set_num_blocks(num_blocks);
227 return ret;
228 }
229
GetExtentsForBlockCount(uint64_t count) const230 vector<Extent> ExtentRanges::GetExtentsForBlockCount(
231 uint64_t count) const {
232 vector<Extent> out;
233 if (count == 0)
234 return out;
235 uint64_t out_blocks = 0;
236 CHECK(count <= blocks_);
237 for (ExtentSet::const_iterator it = extent_set_.begin(),
238 e = extent_set_.end();
239 it != e; ++it) {
240 const uint64_t blocks_needed = count - out_blocks;
241 const Extent& extent = *it;
242 out.push_back(extent);
243 out_blocks += extent.num_blocks();
244 if (extent.num_blocks() < blocks_needed)
245 continue;
246 if (extent.num_blocks() == blocks_needed)
247 break;
248 // If we get here, we just added the last extent needed, but it's too big
249 out_blocks -= extent.num_blocks();
250 out_blocks += blocks_needed;
251 out.back().set_num_blocks(blocks_needed);
252 break;
253 }
254 CHECK(out_blocks == utils::BlocksInExtents(out));
255 return out;
256 }
257
FilterExtentRanges(const vector<Extent> & extents,const ExtentRanges & ranges)258 vector<Extent> FilterExtentRanges(const vector<Extent>& extents,
259 const ExtentRanges& ranges) {
260 vector<Extent> result;
261 const ExtentRanges::ExtentSet& extent_set = ranges.extent_set();
262 for (Extent extent : extents) {
263 // The extents are sorted by the start_block. We want to iterate all the
264 // Extents in the ExtentSet possibly overlapping the current |extent|. This
265 // is achieved by looking from the extent whose start_block is *lower* than
266 // the extent.start_block() up to the greatest extent whose start_block is
267 // lower than extent.start_block() + extent.num_blocks().
268 auto lower = extent_set.lower_bound(extent);
269 // We need to decrement the lower_bound to look at the extent that could
270 // overlap the beginning of the current |extent|.
271 if (lower != extent_set.begin())
272 lower--;
273 auto upper = extent_set.lower_bound(
274 ExtentForRange(extent.start_block() + extent.num_blocks(), 0));
275 for (auto iter = lower; iter != upper; ++iter) {
276 if (!ExtentRanges::ExtentsOverlap(extent, *iter))
277 continue;
278 if (iter->start_block() <= extent.start_block()) {
279 // We need to cut blocks from the beginning of the |extent|.
280 uint64_t cut_blocks = iter->start_block() + iter->num_blocks() -
281 extent.start_block();
282 if (cut_blocks >= extent.num_blocks()) {
283 extent.set_num_blocks(0);
284 break;
285 }
286 extent = ExtentForRange(extent.start_block() + cut_blocks,
287 extent.num_blocks() - cut_blocks);
288 } else {
289 // We need to cut blocks on the middle of the extent, possible up to the
290 // end of it.
291 result.push_back(
292 ExtentForRange(extent.start_block(),
293 iter->start_block() - extent.start_block()));
294 uint64_t new_start = iter->start_block() + iter->num_blocks();
295 uint64_t old_end = extent.start_block() + extent.num_blocks();
296 if (new_start >= old_end) {
297 extent.set_num_blocks(0);
298 break;
299 }
300 extent = ExtentForRange(new_start, old_end - new_start);
301 }
302 }
303 if (extent.num_blocks() > 0)
304 result.push_back(extent);
305 }
306 return result;
307 }
308
309 } // namespace chromeos_update_engine
310