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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef __TEST_UTILS_H
18 #define __TEST_UTILS_H
19 
20 #include <dlfcn.h>
21 #include <fcntl.h>
22 #include <inttypes.h>
23 #include <sys/mman.h>
24 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #include <sys/wait.h>
26 #include <unistd.h>
27 
28 #include <atomic>
29 #include <string>
30 #include <regex>
31 
32 #include <android-base/file.h>
33 #include <android-base/macros.h>
34 #include <android-base/scopeguard.h>
35 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
36 
37 #if defined(__LP64__)
38 #define PATH_TO_SYSTEM_LIB "/system/lib64/"
39 #else
40 #define PATH_TO_SYSTEM_LIB "/system/lib/"
41 #endif
42 
43 #if defined(__GLIBC__)
44 #define BIN_DIR "/bin/"
45 #else
46 #define BIN_DIR "/system/bin/"
47 #endif
48 
49 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
50 #define KNOWN_FAILURE_ON_BIONIC(x) xfail_ ## x
51 #else
52 #define KNOWN_FAILURE_ON_BIONIC(x) x
53 #endif
54 
55 // bionic's dlsym doesn't work in static binaries, so we can't access icu,
56 // so any unicode test case will fail.
have_dl()57 static inline bool have_dl() {
58   return (dlopen("libc.so", 0) != nullptr);
59 }
60 
61 #if defined(__linux__)
62 
63 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
64 
65 struct map_record {
66   uintptr_t addr_start;
67   uintptr_t addr_end;
68 
69   int perms;
70 
71   size_t offset;
72 
73   dev_t device;
74   ino_t inode;
75 
76   std::string pathname;
77 };
78 
79 class Maps {
80  public:
parse_maps(std::vector<map_record> * maps)81   static bool parse_maps(std::vector<map_record>* maps) {
82     maps->clear();
83 
84     std::unique_ptr<FILE, decltype(&fclose)> fp(fopen("/proc/self/maps", "re"), fclose);
85     if (!fp) return false;
86 
87     char line[BUFSIZ];
88     while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp.get()) != nullptr) {
89       map_record record;
90       uint32_t dev_major, dev_minor;
91       int path_offset;
92       char prot[5]; // sizeof("rwxp")
93       if (sscanf(line, "%" SCNxPTR "-%" SCNxPTR " %4s %" SCNxPTR " %x:%x %lu %n",
94             &record.addr_start, &record.addr_end, prot, &record.offset,
95             &dev_major, &dev_minor, &record.inode, &path_offset) == 7) {
96         record.perms = 0;
97         if (prot[0] == 'r') {
98           record.perms |= PROT_READ;
99         }
100         if (prot[1] == 'w') {
101           record.perms |= PROT_WRITE;
102         }
103         if (prot[2] == 'x') {
104           record.perms |= PROT_EXEC;
105         }
106 
107         // TODO: parse shared/private?
108 
109         record.device = makedev(dev_major, dev_minor);
110         record.pathname = line + path_offset;
111         if (!record.pathname.empty() && record.pathname.back() == '\n') {
112           record.pathname.pop_back();
113         }
114         maps->push_back(record);
115       }
116     }
117 
118     return true;
119   }
120 };
121 
122 extern "C" pid_t gettid();
123 
124 #endif
125 
WaitUntilThreadSleep(std::atomic<pid_t> & tid)126 static inline void WaitUntilThreadSleep(std::atomic<pid_t>& tid) {
127   while (tid == 0) {
128     usleep(1000);
129   }
130   std::string filename = android::base::StringPrintf("/proc/%d/stat", tid.load());
131   std::regex regex {R"(\s+S\s+)"};
132 
133   while (true) {
134     std::string content;
135     ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::ReadFileToString(filename, &content));
136     if (std::regex_search(content, regex)) {
137       break;
138     }
139     usleep(1000);
140   }
141 }
142 
143 static inline void AssertChildExited(int pid, int expected_exit_status,
144                                      const std::string* error_msg = nullptr) {
145   int status;
146   std::string error;
147   if (error_msg == nullptr) {
148     error_msg = &error;
149   }
150   ASSERT_EQ(pid, TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(waitpid(pid, &status, 0))) << *error_msg;
151   if (expected_exit_status >= 0) {
152     ASSERT_TRUE(WIFEXITED(status)) << *error_msg;
153     ASSERT_EQ(expected_exit_status, WEXITSTATUS(status)) << *error_msg;
154   } else {
155     ASSERT_TRUE(WIFSIGNALED(status)) << *error_msg;
156     ASSERT_EQ(-expected_exit_status, WTERMSIG(status)) << *error_msg;
157   }
158 }
159 
AssertCloseOnExec(int fd,bool close_on_exec)160 static inline void AssertCloseOnExec(int fd, bool close_on_exec) {
161   int flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFD);
162   ASSERT_NE(flags, -1);
163   ASSERT_EQ(close_on_exec ? FD_CLOEXEC : 0, flags & FD_CLOEXEC);
164 }
165 
166 // The absolute path to the executable
167 const std::string& get_executable_path();
168 
169 // Access to argc/argv/envp
170 int get_argc();
171 char** get_argv();
172 char** get_envp();
173 
174 // ExecTestHelper is only used in bionic and glibc tests.
175 #ifndef __APPLE__
176 class ExecTestHelper {
177  public:
GetArgs()178   char** GetArgs() {
179     return const_cast<char**>(args_.data());
180   }
GetArg0()181   const char* GetArg0() {
182     return args_[0];
183   }
GetEnv()184   char** GetEnv() {
185     return const_cast<char**>(env_.data());
186   }
187 
SetArgs(const std::vector<const char * > & args)188   void SetArgs(const std::vector<const char*>& args) {
189     args_ = args;
190   }
SetEnv(const std::vector<const char * > & env)191   void SetEnv(const std::vector<const char*>& env) {
192     env_ = env;
193   }
194 
Run(const std::function<void ()> & child_fn,int expected_exit_status,const char * expected_output)195   void Run(const std::function<void()>& child_fn, int expected_exit_status,
196            const char* expected_output) {
197     int fds[2];
198     ASSERT_NE(pipe(fds), -1);
199 
200     pid_t pid = fork();
201     ASSERT_NE(pid, -1);
202 
203     if (pid == 0) {
204       // Child.
205       close(fds[0]);
206       dup2(fds[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
207       dup2(fds[1], STDERR_FILENO);
208       if (fds[1] != STDOUT_FILENO && fds[1] != STDERR_FILENO) close(fds[1]);
209       child_fn();
210       FAIL();
211     }
212 
213     // Parent.
214     close(fds[1]);
215     std::string output;
216     char buf[BUFSIZ];
217     ssize_t bytes_read;
218     while ((bytes_read = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(fds[0], buf, sizeof(buf)))) > 0) {
219       output.append(buf, bytes_read);
220     }
221     close(fds[0]);
222 
223     std::string error_msg("Test output:\n" + output);
224     AssertChildExited(pid, expected_exit_status, &error_msg);
225     if (expected_output != nullptr) {
226       ASSERT_EQ(expected_output, output);
227     }
228   }
229 
230  private:
231   std::vector<const char*> args_;
232   std::vector<const char*> env_;
233 };
234 #endif
235 
236 #endif
237